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Species of moss
Physcomitrella patens is a synonym of Physcomitrium patens, the spreading earthmoss. It is a moss, a bryophyte used as a model organism for studies on
Physcomitrella_patens
Genus of mosses
Physcomitrella is a genus of mosses, containing two species. Physcomitrella patens is a model organism in laboratory research. Physcomitrella readeri
Physcomitrella
Photobioreactor used for the cultivation and propagation of mosses
20th century. The first moss bioreactors for the model organism Physcomitrella patens were developed in the 1990s to comply with the safety standards
Moss_bioreactor
Division of typically non-vascular land plants
Reiss B (October 2007). "Differential requirements for RAD51 in Physcomitrella patens and Arabidopsis thaliana development and DNA damage repair". Plant
Moss
Organ of the gametophyte of certain plants, producing and containing the ovum
delivered by means of a pollen tube.[citation needed] In the moss Physcomitrella patens, archegonia are not embedded but are located on top of the leafy
Archegonium
Female reproductive cell
Upon germination, the embryo grows into a seedling. In the moss Physcomitrella patens, the Polycomb protein FIE is expressed in the unfertilised egg cell
Egg_cell
Chlamydomonas is easy to grow on an inexpensive defined medium. Physcomitrella patens, moss increasingly used for studies on development and molecular
List_of_model_organisms
Plant cell organelles that perform photosynthesis and store starch
repairing the plastid's DNA. For example, in chloroplasts of the moss Physcomitrella patens, a protein employed in DNA mismatch repair (Msh1) interacts with
Plastid
Thickening agent used in microbiology and food
germinated and/or etiolated seedlings. Experiments with the moss Physcomitrella patens, however, have shown that choice of the gelling agent – agar or
Agar
Solid, liquid or gel used to grow microorganisms or cells
the process of cell proliferation or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens. Different types of media are used for growing different types of
Growth_medium
Process to preserve biological matter
humans as yet. Cryopreservation of whole moss plants, especially Physcomitrella patens, has been developed by Ralf Reski and coworkers and is performed
Cryopreservation
Cell stripped of cell-wall
protoplasts from vascular plants, protoplasts from mosses, such as Physcomitrella patens, do not need phytohormones for regeneration, nor do they form a
Protoplast
Genus of bacteria
non-sporeforming, and non-motile. C. physcomitrellae, was isolated from Physcomitrella patens, or spreading earthmoss. The genus is named after Capital Normal
Cnuibacter_physcomitrellae
Family of proteins that play a role in chromatin remodeling
stages of development. See also work from the Tartaglia lab. In Physcomitrella patens the PcG protein FIE is specifically expressed in stem cells such
Polycomb-group_proteins
Topics referred to by the same term
up patens in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Paten is a plate used in Christian services or rites. Patens may also refer to: Bulbophyllum patens, a species
Patens_(disambiguation)
Method in molecular genetics
organisms, such as yeast, mice and moss. Unique among plants, in Physcomitrella patens, gene knockout via homologous recombination to create knockout moss
Reverse_genetics
Genetic technique
JM, et al. (2002). "High frequency of phenotypic deviations in Physcomitrella patens plants transformed with a gene-disruption library". BMC Plant Biology
Gene_knockout
Plant organelle that conducts photosynthesis
segments tend to get rearranged more. In chloroplasts of the moss Physcomitrella patens, the DNA mismatch repair protein Msh1 interacts with the recombinational
Chloroplast
System that supports a biologically active environment
Moss photobioreactor with Physcomitrella patens
Bioreactor
Plants with human-introduced genes from other organisms
duckweed Lemna minor, the algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the moss Physcomitrella patens. Biopharmaceuticals produced include cytokines, hormones, antibodies
Genetically_modified_plant
Petri dish with agar used to culture microbes
axenically culture protonema and whole moss plants, such as those of Physcomitrella patens, a model organism. YEPD media is often used as a general growth
Agar_plate
Organisms used to study biology across species
Ralf; Decker, Eva L. (2020-12-18). "Stable Protein Sialylation in Physcomitrella". Frontiers in Plant Science. 11 610032. Bibcode:2020FrPS...1110032B
Model_organism
Shallow dish used to hold cell cultures
Axenic cell culture of the plant Physcomitrella patens on an agarplate in a Petri dish
Petri_dish
Informal rank in the taxonomic hierarchy, below the level of subspecies
Four different ecotypes, i.e. ecological races, of the species Physcomitrella patens, stored at the International Moss Stock Center
Race_(taxonomy)
Moss collection center
various ecotypes of Physcomitrella patens, Physcomitrium and Funaria as well as several transgenic and mutant lines of Physcomitrella patens, including knockout
International Moss Stock Center
International_Moss_Stock_Center
Diploid multicellular stage in the life cycle of a plant or alga
Cleistocarpous sporophyte of the moss Physcomitrella patens
Sporophyte
Group of antibiotics derived from fungi
"β-lactam antibiotics inhibit chloroplast division in a moss (Physcomitrella patens) but not in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)". Journal of Plant
Penicillin
Genetic technique that uses homologous recombination to change an endogenous gene
for analysis) Mus musculus (house mouse; common model organism) Physcomitrella patens (only plant in which gene targeting is available, as of 1998) Egener
Gene_targeting
Gelling and thickening agent
Although advertised as being inert, experiments with the moss Physcomitrella patens have shown that choice of the gelling agent—agar or Gelrite—does
Gellan_gum
Chemical compound
"β-Lactam antibiotics inhibit chloroplast division in a moss (Physcomitrella patens) but not in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)". Journal of Plant
Cefotaxime
Class of broad-spectrum antibiotics
"β-Lactam antibiotics inhibit chloroplast division in a moss (Physcomitrella patens) but not in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)". Journal of Plant
Β-Lactam_antibiotic
Multicellular filaments forming the early gametophyte of bryophytes
in moss protonema by positively regulating PpRSL1and PpRSL2 in Physcomitrella patens. _New Phytologist_, _192_(2), 319–327.https://doi.org/10.1111/j
Protonema
Bioreactor with a light source to grow photosynthetic microorganisms
Moss photobioreactor to cultivate mosses like Physcomitrella patens at the laboratory scale
Photobioreactor
Study of plant life
basic chloroplast functions. Spinach, peas, soybeans and a moss Physcomitrella patens are commonly used to study plant cell biology. Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Botany
Organism altered by genetic engineering
duckweed Lemna minor, the algae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the moss Physcomitrella patens. Biopharmaceuticals produced include cytokines, hormones, antibodies
Genetically_modified_organism
Plant biologist
main focal point of his research. In 1998, Reski proposed the moss Physcomitrella patens as a model plant in biological research. Since then, he has contributed
Ralf_Reski
Enzyme that cleaves double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) into short dsRNA fragments
Dicer orthologs are present in many other organisms. In the moss Physcomitrella patens DCL1b, one of four DICER proteins, is not involved in miRNA biogenesis
Dicer
Organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for respiration
mitochondrial-targeted RecA in the repair of mitochondrial DNA in the moss, Physcomitrella patens". Genes & Genetic Systems. 82 (1): 43–51. doi:10.1266/ggs.82.43
Mitochondria
Genetically modified moss plant
gene targeting in land plants has been carried out in the mosses Physcomitrella patens and Ceratodon purpureus, since in these non-seed plant species the
Knockout_moss
the constituents of secondary cells walls have also been found in Physcomitrella patens. This suggests that a duplication of these genes was the driver
Secondary_cell_wall
Genetic bias in coding DNA
Codon usage bias in Physcomitrella patens
Codon_usage_bias
Structure in dividing plant cells that builds the daughter cell wall
Indispensable for Interdigitation of Phragmoplast Microtubules in the Moss Physcomitrella patens". The Plant Cell. 20 (11): 3094–3106. Bibcode:2008PlanC..20.3094H
Phragmoplast
Genetic engineering to produce pharmaceuticals
several non-crop plants such as the duckweed Lemna minor or the moss Physcomitrella patens have shown to be useful for the production of biopharmaceuticals
Pharming_(genetics)
Study of developmental programs and patterns in plants from an evolutionary perspective
those of A. thaliana (a flowering plant), poplar (a woody plant), Physcomitrella patens (a bryophyte), Maize (extensive genetic information), and Chlamydomonas
Plant evolutionary developmental biology
Plant_evolutionary_developmental_biology
List of plastid genomes whose DNA sequence is known
(September 2003). "Complete chloroplast DNA sequence of the moss Physcomitrella patens: evidence for the loss and relocation of rpoA from the chloroplast
List_of_sequenced_plastomes
Genetic modification fusing plants into a hybrid
phenylalkylamine-binding receptors in regenerating protoplasts of the moss Physcomitrella patens. Protoplasma 219, 99-105. [2] Mahesh. Plant Molecular biotechnology
Somatic_fusion
Growth of plants in outer space
(SpaceX CRS-18), a NASA experiment studying the growth of the moss Physcomitrella patens in microgravity, began July 2019 aboard the ISS. Algae as sustainable
Plants_in_space
American botanist (1858–1934)
Position of Physcomitrella patens. 2. On a Hybrid Growing with Aphanorhegma serrata Sull. 3. On a European Hybrid of Physcomitrella patens". Bulletin of
Elizabeth_Gertrude_Britton
Class of enzymes
from bryophytes (primitive plants). Cloning of CHS from the moss Physcomitrella patens revealed an important transition from the chalcone synthases present
Chalcone_synthase
Gene that is central to the circadian oscillator of angiosperms
PpCCA1a and PpCCA1b are orthologs of CCA1 and LHy in the moss Physcomitrella patens. They show rhythms with a period of 1 day like their angiosperm
Circadian_Clock_Associated_1
Botanical term for a protective covering, hood or lid
Calyptra on top of the brown spore capsule (sporophyte) of the moss Physcomitrella patens. The brownish archegonial venter is still visible.
Operculum_(botany)
Plant proteins
4 introns-containing phytogb gene has been detected in the moss Physcomitrella patens ). The first and third intron of the phytogb genes are localized
Phytoglobin
Human protein
mitochondrial transmembrane potential. TSPO in the basal land plant Physcomitrella patens, a moss, is essential for adaptation to salt stress. TSPO is found
Translocator_protein
German plant biologist
centered on bryophytes, particularly the moss Physcomitrium patens (formerly Physcomitrella patens), which he has helped establish as a model organism for
Stefan_A._Rensing
RNA family
shoot development. In early-diverging land plants such as the moss Physcomitrella patens, miR156 also participates in small RNA regulatory networks involving
MiR156 microRNA precursor family
MiR156_microRNA_precursor_family
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Thale cress NM_124976.3 / NP_568832.1 1039bp/208aa 29.1% 44.7% Physcomitrella patens patens Moss XM_001763974 / XP_001764026.1 609bp/202aa 30.9% 49.2% mRNA
FAM158A
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Branchiostoma floridae Lancelet XP_002591442.1 544aa 41.1% 61.0% Physcomitrella patens Moss XP_001766901.1 601aa 24.2% 41.0% Leishmania braziliensis Euglenozoa
Tetratricopeptide_repeat_39A
Family of plant proteins
during osmotic shock was not observed until 2005, in the moss, Physcomitrella patens. In order to show a direct correlation between DHN and stress recovery
Dehydrin
Group of chemical compounds
"Structural Basis of Karrikin and Non-natural Strigolactone Perception in Physcomitrella patens". Cell Reports. 26 (4): 855–865.e5. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.01
Strigolactone
Research institute in Okazaki, Japan
provides databases in English containing research data on the moss physcomitrella patens, daphnia, xenopus laevis, plant cell organelles, and bacterial genomes
National Institute for Basic Biology, Japan
National_Institute_for_Basic_Biology,_Japan
Finnish biologist (born 1950)
organisms such as cyanobacteria, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, diatoms, Physcomitrella patens, ferns, Arabidopsis thaliana, and spruce. Her applied research interests
Eva-Mari_Aro
Protein found in humans
Chytridiomycetes Amphibian chytrid fungus 1150 XP_006681372 238 61% 78% Physcomitrella patens Spreading earthmoss Bryopsida 1624 XP_024379106 255 50% 65%
CFAP299
Gene considered likely to be involved in a condition
Caspar C. Chater's study of the origin and function of stomata in Physcomitrella patens, a moss. PpSMF1, PpSMF2 and PpSCRM1 were the three candidate genes
Candidate_gene
Family of transport proteins
Benito, Begoña (2007-01-01). "Cloning of the PpNHAD1 transporter of Physcomitrella patens, a chloroplast transporter highly conserved in photosynthetic eukaryotic
NhaD_family
organisms where homologous recombination is efficient, such as the moss Physcomitrella patens, DT40 chicken cells, or E. coli. In addition, human genes can be
Delitto_perfetto
American biologist
use of a moss called Physcomitrella as a model system in her research. Bezanilla developed the use of moss physcomitrella patens as a model system to
Magdalena_Bezanilla
Glycoproteins found in plant cell walls
Nicotiana plumbaginifolia, Na: Nicotiana alata, Os: Oryza sativa, Pp: Physcomitrella patens, Bcr: Brassica carinata, Pt: Populus trichocarpa, Sl: Solanum lycopersicum
Arabinogalactan_protein
functional analysis of bifunctional ent-kaurene synthase from the moss Physcomitrella patens". FEBS Lett. 580 (26): 6175–81. Bibcode:2006FEBSL.580.6175H. doi:10
Ent-Copalyl diphosphate synthase
Ent-Copalyl_diphosphate_synthase
Plant-specific gene
Multiple ELF3 homologs have been found in the genome of the model moss Physcomitrella patens, but it is currently unknown whether or not any of these PpELF3
ELF3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
proteobacteria YP_004977059 273aa 37% 53% Eubacteria 2313.2 mya Physcomitrella patens moss XP_001781807 275aa 37% 54% Plantae 1369 mya Zea mays maize/corn
TANGO2
Class of small interfering RNA
addition to A. thaliana, tasiRNAs have been identified in the moss Physcomitrella patens, maize, rice and many other plants. The miR390–TAS3 pathway is particularly
Trans-acting_siRNA
from patella Eucalyptus patellaris D patelliformis DS patens L spreading out Physcomitrella patens H DS C patulus H DS C pauciflorus L sparse-flowered,
List of descriptive plant species epithets (I–Z)
List_of_descriptive_plant_species_epithets_(I–Z)
seriata – spiral apple-moss Philonotis tomentella – woolly apple-moss Physcomitrella patens – spreading earth-moss Physcomitrium eurystomum – Norfolk bladder-moss
List of mosses of Great Britain and Ireland
List_of_mosses_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland
flavicans Funaria hygrometrica Funaria microstoma Funaria muhlenbergii Physcomitrella patens Physcomitrium collenchymatum Physcomitrium hookeri Physcomitrium
List of Canadian plants by family F
List_of_Canadian_plants_by_family_F
Family of related multi class transmembrane proteins
Caenorhabditis elegans, plants such as Arabidopsis thaliana and Physcomitrella patens, and the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. In these functions
Presenilin
Zimmer AD, Terry A, Salamov A, Shapiro H, et al. (January 2008). "The Physcomitrella genome reveals evolutionary insights into the conquest of land by plants"
List of sequenced plant genomes
List_of_sequenced_plant_genomes
distachyon, model C4 grass Setaria viridis (foxtail millet), model moss Physcomitrella patens, model alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, and soybean as its "flagship"
History of research on Arabidopsis thaliana
History_of_research_on_Arabidopsis_thaliana
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