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Chemical substance or microorganism used against a harmful organism
A biocide is defined in the European legislation as a chemical substance or microorganism intended to destroy, deter, render harmless, or exert a controlling
Biocide
Chemical compound
acrolein. It is produced industrially from propene and mainly used as a biocide and a building block to other chemical compounds, such as the amino acid
Acrolein
Chemical compound
three isomers of monohydroxylated biphenyl. It is a white solid. It is a biocide used as a preservative with E number E231 and under the trade names Dowicide
2-Phenylphenol
Chemical compound
registration as a pesticide in the US in 1972. Beyond its typical use as a biocide, DBNPA has been investigated for other uses in recent years. Research has
DBNPA
Chemical compound
Inc. p. 202. ISBN 9780824787929. Harold William Rossmoore. Handbook of Biocide and Preservative Use, p. 341. ISBN 0-7514-0212-5 Cook, Denys (1963). "The
Dehydroacetic_acid
Species of annelid worm
small animals. In the presence of light, bonellin is a very effective biocide, killing bacteria, larva of other organisms, and red blood cells in laboratory
Bonellia_viridis
Growth of marine organisms on surfaces
Anti-fouling is the ability of specifically designed materials (such as toxic biocide paints, or non-toxic paints) to remove or prevent biofouling. The buildup
Biofouling
Directive (BPD) also known as the Biocides Directive is European Union Directive, (98/8/EC), which concerns biocides. It is officially known as Directive
Biocidal_Products_Directive
Surfactant and antiseptic agent
quaternary ammonium compound. ADBACs have three main categories of use: as a biocide, a cationic surfactant, and a phase transfer agent. ADBACs are a mixture
Benzalkonium_chloride
anticoagulant types. The preparation was approved in July 2013 under the European Biocide Directive Program (Annex 1/1A BPD 98/8EEC). It works by causing acute and
Powdered_corn_cob
Chemical compound or ion
A bromide ion is the negatively charged form (Br−) of the element bromine, a member of the halogens group on the periodic table. Most bromides are colorless
Bromide
Device which rejects waste heat to the atmosphere through the cooling of a water stream
a continual low level oxidizing biocide is used, then alternating to a periodic shock dose of non-oxidizing biocides.[citation needed] Algaecides, as
Cooling_tower
Chemical element with atomic number 25 (Mn)
laboratories as an oxidizer. Potassium permanganate is also used as a biocide in water treatment. It occurs at the active sites in some enzymes. Of particular
Manganese
Chemical compound
linked to four hydroxymethyl groups. THPS is widely used as a non-oxidizing biocide in industrial water systems. It is commonly applied in the oil and gas
Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium sulfate
Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium_sulfate
For killing and preventing the growth of algae
Algaecide or algicide is a biocide used for killing and preventing the growth of algae, often defined in a loose sense that, beyond the biological definition
Algaecide
German chemical company
joint venture with Aramco. In February 2020, Lanxess acquired Brazilian biocide manufacturer Itibanyl Produtos Especiais Ltda. (IPEL). In July 2022, Lanxess
Lanxess
Chemical compound
temperature. It is an isothiazolinone, a class of heterocyclic compounds used as biocides. DCOIT has attracted attention as an antifouling compound. It is a replacement
Dichlorooctylisothiazolinone
Boat coating manufacturer
biocides just as a Traditional Leaching Copper does, but once the biocides are gone, the paint film will break down exposing a new layer of biocide.
Pettit_Marine_Paint
Chemical element with atomic number 53 (I)
the photoelectric effect of the innermost electrons. Use of iodine as a biocide represents a major application of the element, ranked 2nd by weight. Elemental
Iodine
Chemical compound
a white solid. Isothiazolinones, a class of heterocycles, are used as biocides in numerous personal care products and other industrial applications. MIT
Methylisothiazolinone
Chemical compound
partial or full bans of the substance due to the known dangers in using the biocide.[unreliable source?] Isothiazolinones have a high aquatic toxicity. DCOI
Isothiazolinone
Solid phase extraction method
QuEChERS is a solid phase extraction method for detection of biocide residues in food. The name is a portmanteau word formed from "quick, easy, cheap
QuEChERS
Polyatomic ions of the form N(–R)4 (charge +1)
Benzalkonium chloride is a common type of quat salt used as a biocide, a cationic surfactant, and as a phase transfer agent. ADBACs are a mixture of
Quaternary_ammonium_cation
Chemical compound
List of Essential Medicines. It has a great variety of niche uses such as biocide for water treatment purposes and for tanning and dyeing cloth. In 2000
Potassium_permanganate
Pathogenic genus of Gram-negative bacteria
Agency registration requires a biocide label, which lists toxicity and other data required for all registered biocides. It does work slower than chlorine
Legionella
Topics referred to by the same term
products, sometimes erroneously called methylisothiazoline, used as a biocide and preservative Motivational Interviewing, a therapeutic approach employed
MI
Chemical compound (CH2)3(CHO)2
biological function, such as DNA, and so glutaraldehyde solutions are effective biocides and fixatives. It is sold under the brandnames Cidex and Glutaral. As a
Glutaraldehyde
Group of organotin compounds
prominent example being tributyltin oxide. For 40 years TBT was used as a biocide in anti-fouling paint, commonly known as bottom paint, applied to the hulls
Tributyltin
Ink made from iron salts and tannic acids from vegetable sources
acid biocide used as a preservative in the U.S. government "standard ink" formula, 2 g salicylic acid C 6H 4(OH)COOH can be used as a safer biocide alternative
Iron_gall_ink
Organic compound (H–CHO); simplest aldehyde
to inactivate toxins and pathogens. Formaldehyde releasers are used as biocides in personal care products such as cosmetics. Although present at levels
Formaldehyde
Chemical compound
and cosmetics industries. IPBC is a member of the carbamate family of biocides. IPBC was patented in 1975 and has a long history of effective use as an
Iodopropynyl_butylcarbamate
Efforts to reduce damage from mosquitoes
anecdotal. Instead of chemical insecticides, some researchers are studying biocides. Like all animals, mosquitoes are subject to disease. Invertebrate pathologists
Mosquito_control
Chemical compound
Chlorine dioxide is used in many industrial water treatment applications as a biocide, including cooling towers, process water, and food processing. Chlorine
Chlorine_dioxide
Surface coated by antimicrobials to inhibit microbial growth
rate for the biocide tended to be uncontrolled and often rapid, leaving the coating only effective for 18 to 24 months before all the biocide leached out
Antimicrobial_surface
Pesticide brand
of ill effects, including tremors, dyspnea, and paralysis. The active biocide in Baygon, prallethrin, while considered effective as a mosquito repellent
Baygon
Chemical element with atomic number 50 (Sn)
useful. Some organotin compounds are highly toxic and have been used as biocides. The first organotin compound to be reported was diethyltin diiodide ((C2H5)2SnI2)
Tin
Chemical compound
temperature. The compound is an isothiazolinone, a class of heterocycles used as biocides. These compounds have an active sulphur moiety that is able to oxidize
Methylchloroisothiazolinone
Species of bacterium
the United Kingdom strict HSE regulations are followed and a licensed Biocide is used rather than Sodium Hypochlorite. Brook, Alan J. (1968). "The Discoloration
Gloeocapsa_magma
Antimicrobial agent that inactivates or destroys microbes
microorganisms on living tissue. Disinfectants are also different from biocides. Biocides are intended to destroy all forms of life, not just microorganisms
Disinfectant
Common synthetic polymer
aids, impact modifiers, thermal modifiers, fillers, flame retardants, biocides, blowing agents and smoke suppressors, and, optionally, pigments. The choice
Polyvinyl_chloride
Chemical compound
the potassium salt (2244-21-5 ). It is mainly used as a disinfectant, biocide and industrial deodorant. It is found in some modern water purification
Sodium_dichloroisocyanurate
agent that kills birds Bactericide, a chemical agent that kills bacteria Biocide, a chemical agent that kills a broad spectrum of living organisms Fungicide
List_of_types_of_killing
Chemical compound
yellow when impure) that have a strong chlorine smell. It is used as a biocide and disinfectant. Potassium hypochlorite is produced by the disproportionation
Potassium_hypochlorite
Poisonous and flammable gas
accumulated in an upstream tank that had been left stagnant and untreated with a biocide during the maintenance period. These conditions allowed sulfate-reducing
Hydrogen_sulfide
Chemical compound
"Characterization and quantification of N-(3-aminopropyl)-N-dodecyl-1,3-propanediamine biocide by NMR, HPLC/MS and titration techniques". Chemosphere. 95: 379–386. Bibcode:2014Chmsp
Laurylamine dipropylenediamine
Laurylamine_dipropylenediamine
development and harmonisation of testing methods and the authorisation of biocides. The Biocides Work Area provided scientific and technical support for the approval
European_Chemicals_Bureau
Antimicrobial substance or compound
PMID 34915557. Kaehn K (2010). "Polihexanide: a safe and highly effective biocide". Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 23 Suppl: 7–16. doi:10.1159/000318237. PMID 20829657
Antiseptic
Coating preventing the accumulation of marine organisms
biocides leach into the immediate surroundings and minimize fouling. The classic synthetic antifouling agent is tributyltin (TBT). Natural biocides typically
Biomimetic antifouling coating
Biomimetic_antifouling_coating
Chemical compound
Tributyltin oxide (TBTO) is an organotin compound chiefly used as a biocide (fungicide and molluscicide), especially a wood preservative. Its chemical
Tributyltin_oxide
hydraulic fracturing fluid include polycrylamide, hydrochloric acid and a biocide. In the US, about 750 compounds have been listed as additives for hydraulic
List of additives used for fracking
List_of_additives_used_for_fracking
Pharmaceutical compound
significant immunosuppression. Dimethyl fumarate has also been applied as a biocide in furniture or shoes to prevent growths of mold during storage or transport
Dimethyl_fumarate
Broad-spectrum antimicrobial pesticide
BASF Biocides: Paper industry biocides" (PDF). BASF. July 2000. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-12-15. Retrieved 2019-06-15. "Biocides > as slimicide
Slimicide
Treatment or process aimed at extending the service life of wood structures
production. One system uses a quat biocide system (known as MCQ) and is a derivative of ACQ. The other uses an azole biocide (known as MCA or μCA-C) derived
Wood_preservation
Chemical compound
bifenthrin is 0.013 mg/kg bodyweight/day. Bifenthrin was included in a biocide ban proposed by the Swedish Chemicals Agency, because of its carcinogenic
Bifenthrin
Particle, atom or molecule with a net electrical charge
death. This is a common mechanism exploited by natural and artificial biocides, including the ion channels gramicidin and amphotericin (a fungicide).
Ion
The following is a list of types of poison by intended use: Biocide – a chemical substance capable of killing living organisms, usually in a selective
List_of_types_of_poison
Chemical compound
December 2018. "ECHA - Information on biocides". pp. 231–245. Retrieved 31 August 2020. "ECHA - Information on biocides". pp. 220–229. Retrieved 31 August
Picaridin
Country in the Western Pacific
a problem, along with the handling of toxic waste from fertilizers and biocides. One species of saltwater crocodile, Crocodylus porosus, is native to Palau
Palau
Chemical compound
known as aminotriazole, amitrole or amitrol. Amitrol was included in a biocide ban proposed by the Swedish Chemicals Agency and approved by the European
3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole
Form of atypical pneumonia
system. Periodically disinfect the system, by high heat or a chemical biocide, and use chlorination where appropriate. Monochloramine is likely more
Legionnaires'_disease
Species of bacterium
PMID 23135937. Rose, H.; Baldwin, A.; Dowson, C. G.; Mahenthiralingam, E. (2009). "Biocide susceptibility of the Burkholderia cepacia complex". Journal of Antimicrobial
Burkholderia_contaminans
Specialized paint for ship hulls
formulated with cuprous oxide (or other copper compounds) and/or other biocides—special chemicals which impede growth of barnacles, algae, and marine organisms
Anti-fouling_paint
Medical treatment approach
PHMB. The activity of five biocides at various concentrations was recorded following exposure to the isolates. The biocides found to be most active towards
Wound_bed_preparation
Carboxylation chemical reaction
accessible, an important precursor for the versatile paraben class of biocides used e.g. in personal care products. The methodology is also used in the
Kolbe–Schmitt_reaction
Species of bacterium
stop it from proliferating. Even higher-concentration versions of these biocides intended for disinfection, such as povidone-iodine solution for wound dressing
Burkholderia_cepacia_complex
Fracturing bedrock by pressurized liquid
carbonates—used for maintaining effectiveness of crosslinkers. Glutaraldehyde- a biocide that prevents pipe corrosion from microbial activity. Guar gum and other
Fracking
from two species of Streptomyces bacteria. Glufosinate was included in a biocide ban proposed by the Swedish Chemicals Agency and approved by the European
LibertyLink
Species of fish
the United Kingdom, the species has been eradicated by use of rotenone biocide. It was only found in one place, Lake Meadows, Billericay, Essex, and they
Black_bullhead
Chemical element with atomic number 30 (Zn)
(2004). "Worldwide occurrence and effects of antifouling paint booster biocides in the aquatic environment: a review". Environment International. 30 (2):
Zinc
Chemical compound
follows: CN− + −OCl → OCN− + Cl− Sodium hypochlorite is commonly used as a biocide in industrial applications to control slime and bacteria formation in water
Sodium_hypochlorite
Method of heat removal from components and industrial equipment
last has been associated with eutrophication. Residual concentrations of biocides and corrosion inhibitors are of potential concern for OTC and blowdown
Water_cooling
Process of treating animal skin to produce leather
prevent damage of the skin by bacterial growth during the soaking period, biocides, typically dithiocarbamates, may be used. Fungicides such as TCMTB may
Tanning_(leather)
Antiseptic solution
great caution: some bacteria are intrinsically resistant to a range of biocides including povidone-iodine. A buffered PVP-I solution of 2.5% concentration
Povidone-iodine
Substance that causes death, injury or harm to organs
eliminating the cell potential necessary for muscle contraction. Most biocides, including pesticides, are created to act as acute poisons to target organisms
Poison
Chemical element with atomic number 17 (Cl)
the molecule, forming hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which acts as a general biocide, killing germs, microorganisms, algae, and so on. Chlorine gas, also known
Chlorine
Infection caused by Bacillus anthracis bacteria
been approved by the EPA. Chlorine dioxide has emerged as the preferred biocide against anthrax-contaminated sites, having been employed in the treatment
Anthrax
Microbiology measurement process
ATP tests can be used to: Control biological treatment reactors Guide biocide dosing programs Determine drinking water cleanliness Manage fermentation
ATP_test
Conduit used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
settled dust. Additionally, some duct cleaning companies spray irritating biocide chemicals into the ducts. No major public health agency or non-profit health
Duct_(flow)
Brand of cleaning products
"Billericay Dickie". The ads featured soap opera actress Paula Duncan. Biocide Bon Ami cleanser Comet cleanser Vim cleanser Ajax the Great "Awesome Products
Ajax_(cleaning_product)
Chemical compound
toxic, nonpolar organochlorine compound is sometimes used as a powerful biocide, and is also known as Basileum. It occasionally serves as insecticide and
1-Chloronaphthalene
Excavation of sediment, usually under water
islands" from the accumulated spoil. Releases toxic compound Tributyltin, a biocide often used in anti-fouling paint banned in 2008, into the water. The nature
Dredging
v t e Pesticides Pesticide types Acaricide Bactericide Biocide Bioherbicide Biopesticide Fungicide Herbicide Defoliant Insecticide Molluscicide Nematicide
Pesticide_degradation
Type of aviation fuel
extra expense. Biocides are to remediate microbial (i.e., bacterial and fungal) growth present in aircraft fuel systems. Two biocides were previously
Jet_fuel
Marker to prevent double voting
drying, primarily when used with dipping bottles, which may include a biocide to ensure bacteria are not transferred from voter to voter. Hydroxides
Election_ink
Chemical compound
inhibitors. Surfactants prepared are usually cationic and may also be used as a biocide. This is particularly important for oilfield applications against Sulfate-reducing
2-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethoxy)ethanol
2-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethoxy)ethanol
Virus that infects bacteria
spread of bacterial disease. Other applications for bacteriophages are as biocides for environmental surfaces, e.g., in hospitals, and as preventative treatments
Bacteriophage
Water purification process
typically used to remove particles of 1–5 μm diameter. Dosing: Oxidizing biocides, such as chlorine, are added to kill bacteria, followed by bisulfite dosing
Reverse_osmosis
Skin or hide of a crocodile
solution is used for up to five days. In long term preservation, a commercial biocide is required which allows the skin to be kept for up to four months. The
Crocodile_skin
Substance that can harm the environment if a very small amount is present
total of 504 of the 610 chemicals. In total, they found 229 pesticides and biocides, 175 pharmaceutical chemicals as well as surfactants, plastic and rubber
Micropollutant
American brand of household cleaning products
Always looking to create a scene Ajax scouring cleanser Bar Keepers Friend Biocide Bon Ami scouring cleanser Vim "Prestige Brands International Inc. acquires
Comet_(cleanser)
Parasitic species of protozoan
Recognition of biosecurity measures for fish farm personnel including using a biocide foot bath, separate dress for the unit, using separate equipment and disinfecting
Ichthyophthirius_multifiliis
Outcrop of rock in the sea formed by the growth and deposit of stony coral skeletons
overmining, and marine pollution, including use of the banned anti-fouling biocide tributyltin; although absent in developed countries, these activities continue
Coral_reef
Autotrophic organisms in caves
conditions Crypt of Original Sin, Italy No - Lampenflora was treated with biocides - Treatment permanently damaged the substrate underneath Javoříčko Cave
Lampenflora
Company in Tennessee, United States
marketing company. During the 1950s, the company developed a number of biocides for the leather, sugar, and paint industries. In the 1960s, it developed
Buckman_(company)
Antimicrobial resistance database
database. It tracks bacterial genes that give resistance to antibacterial biocides and metals. BacMet consists of two internal databases. One is a manually
BacMet
Chemical compound
the slimicide β-bromo-β-nitrostyrene [wd] (via β-nitrostyrene), and the biocide tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane [wd] (HOCH2)3CNO2. Reduction of the latter
Nitromethane
Species of fungus
first being observed in the early 2000s, a number of treatments involving biocides were conducted to try to remove the fungal species, though they ultimately
Scolecobasidium_lascauxense
Substance used to control pests
such natural materials as animals, plants, bacteria, and certain minerals Biocides Kill microorganisms Defoliants Cause leaves or foliage to drop from a plant
Pesticide
Drug used to killed microorganisms or stop their growth
three aldehyde compounds are of widespread practical use as disinfectant biocides, namely glutaraldehyde, formaldehyde, and ortho-phthalaldehyde (OPA) despite
Antimicrobial
Branch of organic chemistry
a highly toxic white solid, used as a biocide Trimethyltin chloride, a toxic white solid, once used as a biocide Triphenyltin hydroxide, an off-white powder
Organotin_chemistry
BIOCIDE
BIOCIDE
BIOCIDE
BIOCIDE
Boy/Male
Hindu
Honourable
Boy/Male
Hindu
King of religion
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Light
Girl/Female
Biblical
To guide, draw out, produce, a groan or sigh.
Boy/Male
Arabic
Demon
Girl/Female
Tamil
Love
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Light of the Universe
Girl/Female
Indian
Beautiful
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
High
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Brave Women who Fought for Islam
BIOCIDE
BIOCIDE
BIOCIDE
BIOCIDE
BIOCIDE