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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up antiparallel in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The term antiparallel may refer to: Antiparallel (biochemistry), the orientation of adjacent
Antiparallel
two lines l 1 {\displaystyle l_{1}} and l 2 {\displaystyle l_{2}} are antiparallel with respect to a given line m {\displaystyle m} if they each make congruent
Antiparallel_lines
Term in biochemistry
In biochemistry, two biopolymers are antiparallel if they run parallel to each other but with opposite directionality (alignments). An example is the two
Antiparallel_(biochemistry)
Geometric object that has length and direction
opposite direction, but not necessarily the same magnitude; two vectors are antiparallel if they have strictly opposite direction, but not necessarily the same
Euclidean_vector
color blends (such as orange, amber, and yellow from a red/green LED). Antiparallel diodes are often used for ESD protection in ICs. Different ground or
Antiparallel_(electronics)
Protein structural motif
the idea of hydrogen bonding between the peptide bonds of parallel or antiparallel extended β-strands. However, Astbury did not have the necessary data
Beta_sheet
Phenomenon involving the change of conductivity in metallic layers
parallel or an antiparallel alignment. The overall resistance is relatively low for parallel alignment and relatively high for antiparallel alignment. The
Giant_magnetoresistance
producing two distinct states: a parallel, low-resistance state, and an antiparallel, high-resistance state. The invention of spin valves is credited to Dr
Spin_valve
Type of protein fold
of a four-stranded antiparallel beta sheet sandwiched between three alpha helices. The strand topology is 2134 with 3 antiparallel to the rest. Despite
Thioredoxin_fold
Two opposing antiparallel beta sheets that commonly occur in proteins
acids occur commonly in proteins. They are characterized by two opposing antiparallel beta sheets (β-sheets). The number of strands found in such domains may
Beta-sandwich
Regular pattern of magnetic moment ordering
on the right, neighboring moments in an ordered lattice are oriented antiparallel to one another. Since there are multiple ways of arranging magnetic moments
Antiferromagnetism
Weak, attractive magnetism possessed by most elements and some compounds
component in the direction of H {\displaystyle \mathbf {H} } is parallel (antiparallel) to the magnetic field. For low temperatures with respect to the Fermi
Paramagnetism
Lock-and-key pairing between two structures
shared between two DNA or RNA sequences, such that when they are aligned antiparallel to each other, the nucleotide bases at each position in the sequences
Complementarity (molecular biology)
Complementarity_(molecular_biology)
Molecule that carries genetic information
strands of DNA run in opposite directions to each other and are thus antiparallel. Attached to each sugar is one of four types of nucleobases (or bases)
DNA
Base pairs in molecular genetics
respectively to antiparallel and parallel local strand orientations. The annotation of local strand orientation in terms of parallel and antiparallel directions
Non-canonical_base_pairing
Rate of change of velocity
other hand, is the component of the acceleration in the opposite (or antiparallel) direction to the tangential velocity. Radial acceleration or normal
Acceleration
Electronics module
two switches and their corresponding antiparallel diodes) H-Bridge (four switches and the corresponding antiparallel diodes) boost or power factor correction
Power_module
Mating habits of the class Gastropoda
courtship progresses. The slugs then lie close together, remaining in the antiparallel configuration. Each protrudes from its genital pore a sarcobelum, a highly
Mating_of_gastropods
Transition of parallel movement of index fingers to antiparallel, symmetric movement
Metastability_in_the_brain
Study of magnetic properties in rocks
Schematic of unbalanced antiparallel moments in a ferrimagnet.
Rock_magnetism
composed of several alpha helices that are usually nearly parallel or antiparallel to each other. Three-helix bundles are among the smallest and fastest
Helix_bundle
Magnetic interaction between an electron and a nucleus
1H spin polarizes electron spin antiparallel. This in turn polarizes the other electron of the σ-bond antiparallel as demanded by Pauli's exclusion principle
Fermi_contact_interaction
Protein family
membrane channel is formed by an antiparallel beta-barrel. Most pores used for diffusion contain only 16 antiparallel strands, but maltoporin has 18. The
Maltoporin
Generalized measurement in quantum mechanics
) {\displaystyle |\varphi \rangle ={\frac {1}{\sqrt {2}}}(|0\rangle +|1\rangle )} . Note that on the Bloch sphere orthogonal states are antiparallel.
POVM
Interaction of a quantum system with a classical observer
| 1 ⟩ ) / 2 {\displaystyle |\varphi \rangle =(|0\rangle +|1\rangle )/{\sqrt {2}}} . Note that on the Bloch sphere orthogonal states are antiparallel.
Measurement in quantum mechanics
Measurement_in_quantum_mechanics
contrasting each other: isotropic exchange would align the spins exactly antiparallel, while antisymmetric exchange arising from relativistic effects (spin–orbit
Spin_canting
Mechanism of DNA replication
a template for a new complementary strand, synthesized in opposite (antiparallel) directions. The process is called semiconservative because the replicated
Semiconservative_replication
Forms which matter can take
are parallel, nor an antiferromagnet, where the magnetic domains are antiparallel; instead, the magnetic domains are randomly oriented. This can be realized
State_of_matter
Contribution to magnetic exchange interaction
magnetically ordered systems, it favors a spin canting of otherwise parallel or antiparallel aligned magnetic moments and thus, is a source of weak ferromagnetic
Antisymmetric_exchange
Spin states of hydrogen
parallel to each other, and parahydrogen with its two proton spins aligned antiparallel. These two forms can be called spin isomers or more specifically nuclear
Spin_isomers_of_hydrogen
Type of electrostatic ion thruster
conversion of mass to photons emitted perfectly aligned so as to be antiparallel to the desired thrust vector. This represents the theoretical upper limit
Dual-Stage_4-Grid
When a system has more excited-state members than ground-state
nuclear spin to antiparallel, can be used to create a population inversion because the parallel state has a magnetic moment and the antiparallel state does
Population_inversion
DNA or RNA sequence that matches its complement when read backwards
for words and sentences. Since a double helix is formed by two paired antiparallel strands of nucleotides that run in opposite directions, and the nucleotides
Palindromic_sequence
Protein domain
structure of the LysM domain showed that it is composed of a pair of antiparallel beta strands separated by a pair of short alpha helices. Nod factor Joris
LysM_domain
Study of Earth's magnetic field in past
Brunhes and Paul Louis Mercanton showed that many rocks were magnetized antiparallel to the field. Japanese geophysicist Motonori Matuyama showed in the late
Paleomagnetism
Reflection of a triangle vertex's median over its angle bisector
Forum Geometricorum, 16: 43–50. Symmedian and Antiparallel at cut-the-knot Symmedian and 2 Antiparallels at cut-the-knot Symmedian and the Tangents at
Symmedian
Concept in the physics of electromagnetism
the negative value indicating that any electron's magnetic moment is antiparallel to its spin. The net magnetic moment of any system is a vector sum of
Magnetic_moment
Spectral line of hydrogen state transition in UHF radio frequencies
when the spins are parallel, and a decrease when antiparallel. The fact that only parallel and antiparallel states are allowed is a result of the quantum
Hydrogen_line
Class of enzymes
domains. Domain B is organised to form a beta barrel made up of eight antiparallel beta strands. It is connected to domain A, the catalytic domain, by an
D-stereospecific aminopeptidase
D-stereospecific_aminopeptidase
Complex structures in matter physics
interactions between spins are antiparallel. There are six nearest-neighbor interactions, four of which are antiparallel and thus favourable, but two of
Geometrical_frustration
Class of enzymes
ribonuclease T1 is a small α+β protein (104 amino acids) with a four-stranded, antiparallel beta sheet covering a long alpha helix (almost five turns). RNase T1
Ribonuclease_T1
Protein structural motif
Inhibitor cystine knot (ICK) is a structural motif with a triple stranded antiparallel beta sheet linked by three disulfide bonds, forming a knotted core. It
Cystine_knot
Gene in the species Homo sapiens
region is dominated by beta strands, which define four antiparallel beta sheets. These antiparallel beta-sheets are then sandwiched to form two beta-sandwiches
Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 1
Immunoglobulin_heavy_constant_alpha_1
Protein structural motif
of two strands that are adjacent in primary structure, oriented in an antiparallel direction (the N-terminus of one sheet is adjacent to the C-terminus
Beta_hairpin
Protein family
monomer being organised into a six-bladed beta-propeller fold and a small antiparallel two-stranded beta-sheet. The beta-propeller fold is important in fucose
Fungal_fucose-specific_lectin
Biological database of proteins
(beta-alpha-beta units) Alpha and beta proteins (a+b) [53931] (376): Mainly antiparallel beta sheets (segregated alpha and beta regions) Multi-domain proteins
Structural Classification of Proteins database
Structural_Classification_of_Proteins_database
2023 turn-based tactical video game
Mangi PMC as a corporate employee. She is the primary protagonist of the Antiparallel event. Phaetusa (翡图萨; Fěitúsà; pronunciation) Voiced by: Zhao Qiurong
Girls'_Frontline_2:_Exilium
Vector field representing a mass's effect on surrounding space
per unit mass). The negative signs are inserted since the force acts antiparallel to the displacement. The equivalent field equation in terms of mass density
Gravitational_field
Class of enzymes
solvent tolerance in bacteria. Structurally, it consists of a 12-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel with a convex and a flat side. The active site residues are
Outer membrane phospholipase A1
Outer_membrane_phospholipase_A1
Mechanism by which materials form into and are attracted to magnets
one another. In ferrimagnetism, magnetic moments are arranged in two antiparallel sublattices with different magnitudes, resulting in a net magnetization
Ferromagnetism
Statement on equilibrium in electromagnetism
dipoles where the orientation changes to remain aligned either parallel or antiparallel to the field lines of the external magnetic field. In paramagnetic and
Earnshaw's_theorem
Bound state of an electron and positron
spins of the electron and the positron. The singlet state, 1 S 0, with antiparallel spins (S = 0, Ms = 0) is known as para-positronium (p-Ps). It has a mean
Positronium
Chemical element with atomic number 1 (H)
S = 1 {\displaystyle S=1} ; in the parahydrogen form the spins are antiparallel and form a spin singlet state having spin S = 0 {\displaystyle S=0}
Hydrogen
Antiferromagnetism: A state of matter in which the neighboring spin are antiparallel with each other, and there is no net magnetization. Ferrimagnetism: A
List_of_states_of_matter
Property of materials with intrinsic electric fields that negate each other
electrons in the material), but with adjacent dipoles oriented in opposite (antiparallel) directions (the dipoles of each orientation form interpenetrating sublattices
Antiferroelectricity
Chemical compound
prototypical antiferromagnet, with the magnetic moments of Ni atoms aligning antiparallel to one another below the material's Néel temperature, determined to be
Nickel(II)_oxide
1952 X-ray diffraction photograph of DNA
diffraction pattern determined the helical nature of the double helix strands (antiparallel). The outside of the DNA chain has a backbone of alternating deoxyribose
Photo_51
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
this case, a seven-stranded parallel beta-sheet further extended by an antiparallel strand. In addition to the seven long strands of the main pleated sheet
Biliverdin_reductase_B
Voltage-spike stopping diode across an inductor
bounces/spikes to around -300 V. In Figure 2, a flyback diode was added in antiparallel with the solenoid. Instead of spiking to -300 V, the flyback diode only
Flyback_diode
English physicist and biologist (1916–2004)
bases. During their model building, Crick and Watson learned that an antiparallel orientation of the two nucleotide chain backbones worked best to orient
Francis_Crick
Velocity of an object as the rate of distance change between the object and a point
{v}}\rangle } where the inner product is either +1 or -1, for parallel and antiparallel vectors, respectively. A singularity exists for coincident observer target
Radial_velocity
Mix of ionophoric antibiotics
occur most often as head-to-head dimers. 2 gramicidins can also form antiparallel or parallel double helices, especially in organic solvents. Dimers are
Gramicidin
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
more rigid when the microtubule-binding domains are restricted with antiparallel microtubule filament crosslinking, seen at the spindle midzone. The overall
PRC1
Protein domain
domain consists of a central α-helix (typically 5 turns long) and an antiparallel β-sheet (usually 5-7 strands) that wraps around the α-helix. The basic
HotDog_domain
Fibrous protein involved in blood coagulation
branching create a clot network. Fibrin assembly facilitates intermolecular antiparallel C-terminal alignment of gamma-chain pairs, which are then covalently
Fibrin
Realm of viruses
folded structure in a protein in which eight antiparallel beta strands are organized into four antiparallel beta sheets in a layout resembling a jelly roll
Varidnaviria
Component of protein
protein fold composed of repeating beta strands subunits, arranged in antiparallel fashion to form a superhelix. Beta solenoids are part of the solenoid
Beta_solenoid
Protein family
unusual fold consisting of a long alpha-helix wrapped in a much curved antiparallel beta-sheet. The folding pattern for this structure closely resembles
Haemolymph juvenile hormone-binding protein
Haemolymph_juvenile_hormone-binding_protein
One of the physical forms of elemental oxygen
molecules in liquid oxygen, O2 molecules do tend to associate in pairs with antiparallel spins, forming transient O4 units. Liquid nitrogen has a lower boiling
Liquid_oxygen
Class of enzymes
can see the general structure of the Rossmann fold seen in class I aaRSs and the general structure of antiparallel beta-sheets seen in class II aaRSs.
Aminoacyl_tRNA_synthetase
Scientific study of genes at the molecular level
DNA is a double stranded molecule, with each strand oriented in an antiparallel fashion. Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA, each composed of
Molecular_genetics
A wave can be longitudinal where the oscillations are parallel (or antiparallel) to the propagation direction, or transverse where the oscillations are
List of equations in wave theory
List_of_equations_in_wave_theory
Device that changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC)
frequency. Since most loads contain inductance, feedback rectifiers or antiparallel diodes are often connected across each semiconductor switch to provide
Power_inverter
Categories of protein tertiary structure
occur separately along the backbone. The β-strands are therefore mostly antiparallel. Common examples include the ferredoxin fold, ribonuclease A, and the
Protein_fold_class
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
secreted, disulfide-bridged dimeric proteins found only in mammals. This antiparallel disulfide linked homodimeric protein is multifunctional and found in
Uteroglobin
Protein domain
Typical architecture of an RRM domain, with a four-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet, stacked on two alpha helices
RNA_recognition_motif
Protein family
three antiparallel beta-strands. The protein has a globular shape, with a curved layer of three antiparallel alpha-helices over a twisted antiparallel beta-sheet
ATP-dependent Clp protease adaptor protein ClpS
ATP-dependent_Clp_protease_adaptor_protein_ClpS
Protein family with an iron–sulfur center transferring electrons
fold of Rieske proteins, comprising two subdomains, is dominated by antiparallel β-structure and contains variable numbers of α-helices. The smaller "cluster-binding"
Rieske_protein
Technique to study materials that have unpaired electrons
B_{\mathrm {0} }} , the electron's magnetic moment aligns itself either antiparallel ( m s = − 1 2 {\displaystyle m_{\mathrm {s} }=-{\tfrac {1}{2}}} ) or
Electron paramagnetic resonance
Electron_paramagnetic_resonance
Protein
Step 2: the dimers may associate laterally to form antiparallel, unstaggered tetramers or antiparallel, staggered tetramers. Step 3: the dimers may also
Internexin
Protein family
consists of 18 amino acids, six of which are arginine residues, forms two antiparallel β-sheets with a β-turn. Protegrin-2 is missing two carboxy terminal amino
Protegrin
Mineral supergroup
spiral's chirality. The second is exchange striction, where parallel and antiparallel spin pairs refer different bond lengths; an asymmetric arrangement of
Spinel_group
Protein family
BDS-I is organised into a triple-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet, with an additional small antiparallel beta-sheet at the N-terminus. Both peptides
Sea_anemone_neurotoxin
Glycoprotein spike on a viral capsid or viral envelope
heptad repeat 1 (HR1, light blue) are folded back on each other in an antiparallel orientation. In the post-fusion conformation, the central helix (red)
Coronavirus_spike_protein
purpose in this setting is to provide structural integrity by linking the antiparallel myosin fibers and titin filaments which are connected to the Z-discs
Myomesin
Realm of viruses
The MCP has a single jelly roll (SJR) motif that consists of eight antiparallel beta-barrel strands connected by loops. The eight beta strands are organized
Volvereviria
alpha helix subunits, commonly helix-turn-helix motifs, arranged in antiparallel fashion to form a superhelix. Alpha solenoids are known for their flexibility
Alpha_solenoid
Property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms
nuclear spins aligned parallel Parahydrogen, H2 with nuclear spins aligned antiparallel These nuclear spin isomers have sometimes been described as allotropes
Allotropy
Protein family
a common tertiary structure architecture. This is an eight stranded antiparallel beta barrel with a repeated + 1 topology enclosing an internal ligand
Lipocalin
Protein-coding gene in humans
an antiparallel domain in the protein PcsB in Streptococcus pneumoniae. This protein is involved in cleaving the cell wall, however the antiparallel domain's
CCDC92
Protein structure
(hydrogen bond). Beta-strands in many beta-barrels are arranged in an antiparallel fashion. Beta barrel structures are named for resemblance to the barrels
Beta_barrel
Peptide hormone
A-chain exhibits two α-helical regions at A1-A8 and A12-A19 which are antiparallel; while the B chain has a central α -helix (covering residues B9-B19)
Insulin
Force that acts between the protons and neutrons of atoms
The force depends on whether the spins of the nucleons are parallel or antiparallel, as it has a non-central or tensor component. This part of the force
Nuclear_force
Protein domain
has been determined using NMR methods and consists of a five-stranded antiparallel beta barrel. Conserved residues on one face of the barrel and adjacent
S1_domain
Restatement of Newton's law of universal gravitation
(\mathbf {r} )=-g(r)\,\mathbf {e_{r}} } (i.e., the direction of g is antiparallel to the direction of r, and the magnitude of g depends only on the magnitude
Gauss's_law_for_gravity
Electronic component
rectifiers, such as the copper-oxide or germanium-oxide rectifier in antiparallel configuration. At low voltage the varistor has a high electrical resistance
Varistor
Protein domain
a type of protein domain that consists of a 2-layer sandwich of 7-9 antiparallel β-strands arranged in two β-sheets with a Greek key topology, consisting
Immunoglobulin_domain
Family of motor proteins
functional as a dimer. The dimerization of myosin X is thought to be antiparallel. This behavior has not been observed in other myosins. In mammalian cells
Myosin
Measure of positive and negative charges
minimizes when the dipole is parallel with the field, maximizes when it is antiparallel, and is zero when it is perpendicular. The symbol "×" refers to the vector
Electric_dipole_moment
Protein family
(InterPro: IPR011042). Each blade of the propeller consists of four antiparallel beta-strands; the innermost strand of each blade is labeled 1 and the
YWTD_repeat
ANTIPARALLEL
ANTIPARALLEL
ANTIPARALLEL
ANTIPARALLEL
Boy/Male
Indian
Nick name of abdur - Rehman
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
She Who Blesses
Boy/Male
Anglo, Australian, British, English, German
Dwells by the Torrent
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Golden Girl
Boy/Male
British, English, Hebrew
The Lord is My God
Female
Egyptian
, a goddess who was worshipped at the town of Ter.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Luminous
Boy/Male
Indian
Gift of God; Health; Name of God Kamdev
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Sikh
Light of State
Girl/Female
Australian, German, Hebrew
Bitter
ANTIPARALLEL
ANTIPARALLEL
ANTIPARALLEL
ANTIPARALLEL
ANTIPARALLEL
n. pl.
Straight lines or planes which make angles in some respect opposite in character to those made by parallel lines or planes.
a.
Running in a contrary direction.