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Kurdish Ottoman politician (died 1883)
Sheikh Ubeydullah (1826–1883), also known as Sayyid Ubeydullah, was the leader of the first modern Kurdish nationalist struggle. Ubeydullah demanded recognition
Sheikh_Ubeydullah
Kurdish uprising
The Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah was a Kurdish uprising against the Ottoman Empire in 1879 and Qajar Iran between 1880 and 1881. Both uprisings were led
Uprising_of_Sheikh_Ubeydullah
Mehmet Ubeydullah Hatipoğlu, also known as Ubeydullah Bey or Ubeydullah Efendi (1858–1937) was an Ottoman politician during the imperial period. Leaman
Ubeydullah_Bey
Kurdish politician
Abdulkadir Ubeydullah (1851 - 27 May 1925) was a President of the Kurdish Society for Cooperation and Progress (KTTC) and later the Society for the Rise
Abdulkadir_Ubeydullah
Topics referred to by the same term
politician Abdulkadir Ubeydullah (1851–1925), Kurdish politicians Sheikh Ubeydullah, Kurdish politicians Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah This disambiguation
Ubeydullah
Ethnic Kurds living within the Ottoman Empire
Kurdistan, most notably Sheikh Ubeydullah, who was dealing with a conflict with Qajar Iran at the time. Sheikh Ubeydullah sent a small number of his soldiers
Ottoman_Kurds
Iranic ethnic group
a Kurdish landowner and head of the powerful Shemdinan family, Sheik Ubeydullah, who demanded political autonomy or outright independence for Kurds as
Kurds
Adherents of Hinduism
Heritage in Turkey: Indians Lodge in Fatih, Istanbul". 24 February 2025. XX. Ubeydullah es-Sindî Efendi, who was struggling to free India from British domination
Hindus
Kurdish organisation
to that of its predecessor a decade earlier, including both Abdulkadir Ubeydullah and Emin Ali, together with Şerif Pasha, who was in exile, whose representative
Society for the Rise of Kurdistan
Society_for_the_Rise_of_Kurdistan
Kurdish diplomat
Kurdistan, opposing the election of Abdulkadir Ubeydullah as President. But the disputes continued as Ubeydullah advocated for autonomy within a future Turkish
Emin_Ali_Bedir_Khan
Kurdish religious leader (1887–1914)
the Ottoman Empire and a Khalidi sheikh. He was an associate of Sheikh Ubeydullah. His father was Sheikh Mohammed Barzani, and his grandfather was Sheikh
Abd_al-Salam_Barzani
Diplomatic relations between Armenian and Kurdish peoples
disenfranchised by fellow aghas. After the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, Sheikh Ubeydullah began his rebellion in 1880 to create an independent Kurdistan, fearing
Armenian–Kurdish_relations
Sufi mystic order in Sunni Islam
founded by several prominent figures within the chain of succession. 'Ubeydullah Ahrar founded the Naqshbandiyya-Ahrariyya; Ahmad Sirhindi founded the
Naqshbandi_Order
Rebellions against the Ottoman Empire
of an autonomous government for themselves. Abdulkadir Ubeydullah, the son of Sheikh Ubeydullah and the president of the SAK, supported the idea of a Kurdish
Kurdish rebellions during World War I
Kurdish_rebellions_during_World_War_I
Eleventh and penultimate conflict of the Russo-Turkish wars
Kars, Kurdish notables like Abdürrezzak Bedir Khan and a son of Sheikh Ubeydullah were supporters of the Russians. After Bulgarian territories were liberated
Russo-Turkish_War_(1877–1878)
Kurdish leader (1878–1956)
landowner and head of the powerful Shamdinan family, Sheikh Ubeydullah. In 1880 Ubeydullah demanded political autonomy or outright independence for Kurds
Mahmud_Barzanji
1921 Kurdish uprising against the Turkish state
of an autonomous government for themselves. Abdulkadir Ubeydullah, the son of Sheikh Ubeydullah and the president of the SAK, supported the idea of a Kurdish
Koçgiri_rebellion
Political movement
landowner and head of the powerful Shemdinan family, Sheikh Ubeydullah. " In 1880 Ubeydullah demanded political autonomy or outright independence for Kurds
Kurdish_nationalism
Kurdish people in Iran
the borders of a single country. For example, the rebellion of Sheikh Ubeydullah in Turkish Kurdistan around 1880 inspired Simko Shikak to rebel in 1918
Kurds_in_Iran
Kurdish nationalist and leader (1903–1979)
causes in Iraq. Among the defectors from the KDP was Barzani's own son Ubeydullah who defected from the movement and preferred to cooperate with the regime
Mustafa_Barzani
Internal security forces of Iraq's Kurdistan Region
against the Ottoman Empire to establish his own dynasty. Similarly, Sheikh Ubeydullah gathered around 20,000 fighters in opposition to Ottoman rule. In response
Peshmerga
Political party in Turkey
Atalay, Osman Nuri Eralp, Samipaşazade Sezai, Hamdi Bey, Yorgaki Efendi, Ubeydullah Bey, and Besim Ömer Akalın. It was a member of the Second International
Social Democrat Party (Ottoman Empire)
Social_Democrat_Party_(Ottoman_Empire)
Ottoman astronomer
His main book was on optics. Islamic Encyclopaedia (in Turkish) Ahmet Efe-Ubeydullah Efe: Osmanlı Ufkundan Portreler ISBN 978-605-4766-21-5, pp. 36–37
Mirim_Çelebi
Armed struggles for national independence
Independence of Romania from the Ottoman Empire 1879–1880 Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah Kurdistan Ottoman Empire Qajar Iran Middle East and North Africa Uprising
List_of_wars_of_independence
Kurdish tribe leader
and was remembered as being a religious figure like Sheikh Said, Sheikh Ubeydullah, and Abdulsalam Barzani. His syncretic religion had never been popular
Ahmed_Barzani
Province of Turkey
1927 to 2023: Ehmedê Xanî Ali Hariri Hakkari (electoral district) Sheikh Ubeydullah Hakkari (historical region) Hakkari Cilo-Sat Mountains National Park Aboona
Hakkâri_Province
Kurdish lawyer and politician
our first companion Jaban al-Kurdi, to Saladin, from there to Sheikh Ubeydullah, Mahmud Barzanji, and from Sheikh Said to Mustafa Barzani, with our youth
Serkan_Ramanlı
Series of uprisings against Ottoman rule in Southeastern Europe in the 1870s
(1878–1881) Battles for Plav and Gusinje (1879–1880) Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah (1879–1880) Pact of Halepa (1878) Dual Alliance (1879) Urabi revolt (1879–1882)
Great_Eastern_Crisis
Village in Hakkari Province, Turkey
a weak presence in the area. In 1926, Abdullah, the son of Abdulkadir Ubeydullah, after learning about the execution of his father and Sheikh Said, led
Dağlıca,_Yüksekova
British diplomat
and Ministers Plenipotentiary to Persia. During his tenure, the Sheikh Ubeydullah uprising took place. In June 1879 he was invested as a Knight Commander
Ronald_Ferguson_Thomson
Independence movements of the Kurdish people
emerged in the late 19th century with an uprising in 1880 led by Sheik Ubeydullah. Many Kurds worked with other opponents of the Ottoman regime within the
Early_Kurdish_nationalism
(Her Kurd Ebîn), by Ibrahim Ahmad Selahedînê Eyûbî Sharaf Khan Sheikh Ubeydullah Sheikh Said Simko Shikak Mahmud Barzanji Ibrahim Haski Ihsan Nuri Pasha
National_symbols_of_the_Kurds
Kurdish leader (1887–1930)
Simko was married to the daughter of Seyyed Taha, the grandson of Sheikh Ubeydullah, who was also a Kurdish nationalist who was actively campaigning for the
Simko_Shikak
Kurdish writer (1893–1973)
place, which Dersimi supported. He opposed the findings of Abdulkadir Ubeydullah and preferred independence to autonomy for the Kurds. In October 1920
Nuri_Dersimi
Kurdish organization in the Ottoman Empire
for the Elevation of Kurdistan. The founding members were; Abdulkadir Ubeydullah Şerif Pasha Emin Ali Bedir Khan. Bocheńska, Joanna (2018). Rediscovering
Kurdish Society for Cooperation and Progress
Kurdish_Society_for_Cooperation_and_Progress
Gasztowtt Ubeydullah Bey 1858 (1858) İzmir, Aidin eyalet, Ottoman Empire 1937(1937-00-00) (aged 78–79) Istanbul, Turkey Politician Turkish Mehmet Ubeydullah Hatipoğlu
List_of_Young_Turks
Ottoman Kurdish journalist and poet
spokesman of the Society for the Elevation of Kurdistan president Abdulkadir Ubeydullah. Henning, Barbara (2018). Narratives of the History of the Ottoman-Kurdish
Mevlanzade_Rifat_Bey
Ideology involving Kurdish nationalism and Islamism
Kurdistan Islamic Movement (Turkey) Azadi Party of TADK Sheikh Ubeydullah Abdulkadir Ubeydullah Sheikh Said Mahmud Barzanji Osman Abdulaziz Ali Abdulaziz Halabji
Kurdish-Islamic_nationalism
Gani [tr] Union and Progress Turk Ahmed Muhib Efendi Independent Aydın Mehmet Übeydullah (Hatipoğlu) [tr] Union and Progress Turk Hacı Süleyman (Bilgen) [tr] Independent
3rd Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire
3rd_Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Upper house of the General Assembly of the Ottoman Empire
Avxentios Nicolae Constantin Batzaria – Seyyid Abdulkadir son of Sheikh Ubeydullah Ahmed Muhtar Pasha – Field Marshal Mehmed Said Pasha Musa Kazım Efendi [tr]
Senate_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Lady Adela (1847–1924) Mirza Ebdilqadire Paweyi (1850–1910) Abdulkadir Ubeydullah (1851–1925) Emin Ali Bedir Khan (1851–1926) Diyap Yıldırım (1852–1932)
List_of_Kurds
1879–1881 military assistance mission
1880. In Azerbaijan, a Kurdish uprising under the leadership of Sheikh Ubeydullah had taken place against the central government in Tehran. The commander
Austro-Hungarian military mission in Persia
Austro-Hungarian_military_mission_in_Persia
View seeing the Quran as sole source of faith
20 October 2025. "Sahih hadisi inkâr eden Mustafa İslamoğlu'na Cevap – Ubeydullah Arslan" (in Turkish). YouTube. 6 March 2013. Archived from the original
Quranism
City in West Azerbaijan province, Iran
population of Assyrians which perished during the Sayfo. When Sheikh Ubeydullah and his forces advanced from Ottoman Hakkari towards Urmia, he captured
Oshnavieh
group. The movement began with uprisings such as the one led by Sheikh Ubeydullah in 1880, marking the initial expression of Kurdish national aspirations
Kurdish involvement in the Iran–Iraq War
Kurdish_involvement_in_the_Iran–Iraq_War
Court in Turkey
Sayyid Abdulkadir and his son Sayyid Mehmed (both descendants of Sheikh Ubeydullah), Fuad Berxo, and the journalist Hizanizâde Kemal Fevzi were hanged on
Independence Tribunal of Diyarbekir
Independence_Tribunal_of_Diyarbekir
Herat incorporated into the Emirate of Afghanistan Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah (1879–1880) Ottoman Empire Qajar Iran Supported by: Austria-Hungary
List of wars involving Iran (before 1979)
List_of_wars_involving_Iran_(before_1979)
Independent Aydın Yunus Nadi (Abalıoğlu) Union and Progress Party Turk Übeydullah (Hatipoğlu) [tr] Kâzım Nuri (Çörüş) [tr] Independent Smyrna (İzmir) Mehmed
4th Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire
4th_Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
1917 as a secret Kurdish nationalist organization. Led by Abdulkadir Ubeydullah, it demanded autonomy or independence from the Ottoman Empire per Woodrow
List of political parties in the Ottoman Empire
List_of_political_parties_in_the_Ottoman_Empire
Kurdish rebellion in Turkey (
Mürsel Pasha (VII Corps) Naci Pasha (V Corps) Sheikh Said Abdulkadir Ubeydullah Halid Beg Cibran Alişer Ağa Ibrahim Heski Baytar Nuri Strength February–March:
Sheikh_Said_rebellion
Bedirkhanis Revolt Ottoman Empire Suppressed 1880–1881 Revolt by Sheikh Ubeydullah of Nehri against the Qajars. Qajar Persia Ottoman Empire Defeat 1889 Emin
Timeline_of_Kurdish_uprisings
Ethnic group
Filibeli Rıza Paşa. In 1896 the famous Turkish thinker and intellectual Übeydullah Efendi wrote columns in Gayret and in a later stage became the newspaper's
Bulgarian_Turks
title of Khan-Bahadur by the British commander. In July 1880, Sheikh Ubeydullah criticised the Treaty of Berlin, stating "what is this I hear? That the
Kurdish_women
Politically-motivated acts of violence by Kurds
politically motivated Kurdish nationalist rebellion was led by Sheikh Ubeydullah, who was unsatisfied with the division of Kurds between the Ottoman Empire
Kurdish_political_violence
The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78 was followed by the uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah in 1880–1881 to found an independent Kurd principality under the protection
History_of_the_Kurds
City in Kurdistan province, Iran
joined in the 1880 suppression of the Kurdish uprising by the Sheikh Ubeydullah of Neri. He also played a part in the murder of Cewer Agha, the predecessor
Bijar_(city)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 7,447 casualties 1879 1880 Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah Ottoman Empire Persia Kurdish tribes Victory Austro-Hungarian military
List of wars involving Austria
List_of_wars_involving_Austria
Ottoman physician
in Istanbul exterior Ahi Celebi Mosque in Istanbul interior Ahmet Efe-Ubeydullah Efe: Osmanlı Ufkundan Portreler ISBN 978-605-4766-21-5, p34-35 Islamic
Ahi_Çelebi
Kurdish religious leader (1865–1925)
Azadi settled on Sheikh Said. The rebellion was similar to that of Sheikh Ubeydullah in terms of religion and nationalism. Sheikh Said was among the first
Sheikh_Said
City in West Azerbaijan province, Iran
c. 5,000 men. In 1830, Ṣāʾīn Qal‘eh was sacked by Kurds led by Sheikh Ubeydullah. Ṣāʾīn Qal‘eh, being the site of an Iranian military garrison in the past
Shahin_Dezh
1920s invasion of Azerbaijan
government. They compared the Lakestan incident to the Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah, where Kurdish rebels infiltrated Iran and nearly reached Tabriz, before
Lakestan_incident
Village in Hakkari Province, Turkey
inciting violence against local Assyrians. The son of Sheikh Taha, Sheikh Ubeydullah was one of the most influential Kurdish leaders in the early 20th century
Bağlar,_Şemdinli
Fort Tabarsi 1856–1857 Anglo-Persian War 1879–1880 Uprising of Sheikh Ubeydullah 1905–1911 Persian Constitutional Revolution 1906 Ottoman invasion of Persia
List_of_conflicts_in_Asia
Isma'ili Imam and first Fatimid Caliph from 909 to 934
Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 978-0-7486-2008-1. Öz, Mustafa (2012). "Ubeydullāh el-Mehdî". TDV Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol. 42 (Tütün – Vehran) (in Turkish)
Abd_Allah_al-Mahdi_Billah
Iranian photographer (1845–1901)
had passed since his takeover in Maragheh before the crisis of Sheikh Ubeydullah Nahri occurred. After ending the crisis and twenty months of reign in
Ali_Khan_Vali
Qajar prince and official (died 1880)
rebellion of Sheikh Ubeydullah, a leader of the Kurdish branch of the Sufi order Naqshbandi. Before he could engage Sheikh Ubeydullah, Hamzeh Mirza died
Hamzeh Mirza Heshmat od-Dowleh
Hamzeh_Mirza_Heshmat_od-Dowleh
including Mahmud Barzanji of Qadiriyyah, and Sheikh Said and Sheikh Ubeydullah of Naqshbandiya. Strong influences of sheikhs in the late 19th and the
Religion_in_Kurdistan
British diplomat
established good relations with descendants of Bedir Khan Beg and Sheikh Ubeydullah. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (D.S.O.) in 1919. He was
Edward Noel (Indian Army officer)
Edward_Noel_(Indian_Army_officer)
History of the Salafi Movement in Kurdistan
also the revolts led by Osman Abdulaziz, Mashouq al-Khaznawi, Sheikh Ubeydullah, and Simko Shikak. Political Islam in Iraqi Kurdistan was largely introduced
Islamism_in_Kurdistan
Turkish writer (1954–2026)
Söyledikleri (1995) Ateş Tecrübeleri (1996) Fevkalade Bir Genç Türk: Ubeydullah Efendi'nin Amerika Hatıraları (1997) Yatağını Seven Nehirler (1997) Kurşun
Ahmet_Turan_Alkan
Dergahı Hafız Efendi (Mehmed Tevfik Efendi, Şamiler) Tekkesi Şabani Dergahı Ubeydullah Efendi Nakşibendi Tekkesi Ataullah Efendi Nekşibendi Dergahı Nazif Dede
List of historical tekkes, zaviyes, and dergahs in Istanbul
List_of_historical_tekkes,_zaviyes,_and_dergahs_in_Istanbul
of Mukriyan region and western Iran. Wafayi was a disciple of Sheikh Ubeydullah and has written multiple poems for him. Wafayi’s poetry was strongly influenced
Wafayi
Kurdish tribe in Iran and Iraq
Bilbas tribes of Mamash and Mangur joined the rebellion of the Sheikh Ubeydullah in 1880. Beginning in late December 1914, the two tribes also joined the
Bilbas
Health system in Texas
Morton J.; Vandormael, MD, Michel G.; Blair, MD, John D.; Deligonul, MD, Ubeydullah; Kennedy, MD, Harold L. "Efficiency and safety of optically modified fiber
St._Luke's_Health
Chamber of deputies in the Ottoman Empire
Seyyid [tr] Union and Progress Party Turk Mustafa Rahmi (Köken) [tr] Mehmet Übeydullah (Hatipoğlu) [tr] Onnik İhsan [tr] Armenian Nesim Mazliyah [tr] Jewish
5th Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire
5th_Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
local leaders to increase influence. This mostly changed during Şêx Ubeydullah's and Abdurezzak's involvements in the late eighteenth-century Russo-Turkish
Rise of nationalism in the Ottoman Empire
Rise_of_nationalism_in_the_Ottoman_Empire
Purges of Ottoman intellectuals by the Allied forces
Tevfik Hadi Bey 28 May 1919 26 82 Political Police Director 54 Mehmet Ubeydullah Hatipoğlu [tr] 28 May 1919 27 31 İzmir deputy 55 Veli Necdet Sünkitay [tr]
Malta_exiles
Kurdish Ottoman diplomat
Progress in Constantinople together with Emin Ali Bedir Khan and Abdulkadir Ubeydullah. He again left the Empire and helped to found a number of reformist liberal
Şerif_Pasha
Assyrian tribe and historical district in Hakkari
that had been attacked by Kurds at midnight the previous day. In 1880, Ubeydullah's militia, with the support of mercenaries from the Tyari tribe, invaded
Tyari
Stuttgart: Steiner. pp. 161–2. ISBN 3515076875. Kilic, Murat (2003). Sheikh Ubeydullah's role in 1877–1878 Ottoman-Russian War (PDF). The Institute of Economics
Arshak_Ter-Gukasov
Hudhayfah al-Turki blew himself up in Aleppo. A French national named Ubeydullah was killed while fighting for the Turkistan Islamic Party in 2017.[better source needed]
Foreign fighters in the Syrian civil war
Foreign_fighters_in_the_Syrian_civil_war
Qajar prince and official (1818–1883)
Constantinople to ask for assistance against the rebellion of Sheikh Ubeydullah, a leader of the Kurdish branch of the Sufi order Naqshbandi. The Ottoman
Morad_Mirza_Hesam_o-Saltaneh
Ottoman Turkish political periodical (1902–1910)
Mehmed Cavid, finance minister of the period, Hüseyin Cahit, Mahmud Sadık, Ubeydullah Efendi and İsmail Hakkı became the members of its editorial board. The
Şûrâ-yı_Ümmet
Turkish archaeologist and ethnographer
archaeologist, ethnographer, writer, and folklore researcher. He was the son of Ubeydullah Efendi, who was a scholar of the period and Rizaetdin Fäxretdin (close
Hamit_Zübeyir_Koşay
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