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Tajik literature and its history are bound up with the standardisation of the Tajik language. Tajik literary centres include the cities of Bukhara and
Tajik_literature
Various alphabets used to write the Tajik language
The Tajik language has been written in three alphabets over the course of its history: the original Persian alphabet, a briefly used Roman-based orthography
Tajik_alphabet
Variety of Persian language
Tajik, Tajik Persian, Tajiki Persian, also called Tajiki, is the variety of Persian spoken in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan by ethnic Tajiks. It is closely
Tajik_language
Traditional centers of Tajik literature were Samarkand and Bukhara, however these cities are now in Uzbekistan. In recent history, Tajik literature has been predominantly
Culture_of_Tajikistan
Language regulatory body in Tajikistan
The Abuabdullo Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature (Tajik: Институти забон ва адабиёт ба номи А. Рӯдакӣ, romanized: Instituti Zabon va Adabiyot
Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature
Rudaki_Institute_of_Language_and_Literature
Iranian ethnic group
Tajiks (Persian: تاجیکان, Tajik: Тоҷикон), also spelled Tadzhiks or Tadjiks, are a group of various Persianate Eastern Iranian peoples native to Central
Tajiks
Tajik literature Turkmen literature Uzbek literature Uyghur literature West Asian literature Persian literature Arabic literature Jewish literature Turkish
Asian_literature
Ethnonym
"Tajik" (Persian: تاجیک, romanized: tājīk; Tajik: тоҷик, romanized: tojik) is a term whose meaning differed throughout history. It is the self-designation
Tajik_(word)
Landlocked country in Central Asia
influence on Persian and Tajik poetry remains profound. Sadriddin Aini (1878–1954) is regarded as the founder of modern Tajik literature. He was a poet, writer
Tajikistan
Tajik poet
Modern Tajik literature Oklahoma, University of (1996). World literature today. University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 578–. Retrieved 24 August 2011. "Tajik poet
Farzaneh_(Tajik_poet)
Judeo-Persian dialect of Central Asia
Bukharian, also known as Judeo-Bukharic and Judeo-Tajik (autonym: Bukhori, בוכארי, Бухорӣ, Buxorī), is a Judeo-Persian dialect historically spoken by
Bukharian_language
Tajikistani musician (1940–2010)
public attention in the early 1960s. He sang songs based on classical Tajik literature, and was also a composer. He was named Honored Artist of Tajikistan
Zafar_Nozim
list of literature pages categorized by country, language, or cultural group. Sometimes these literatures will be called national literatures because
Literature_by_country
Written works of art
Kyrgyz literature Tajik literature Turkmen literature Uzbek literature Albanian literature Andorran literature Armenian literature Aromanian literature Austrian
Outline_of_literature
Iranic ethnic group in Xinjiang, China
"Tajik" and "Tajik nationality" (Chinese: 塔吉克族; pinyin: Tǎjíkèzú) encompass three distinct ethnic subgroups: the Sarikolis, Wakhis, and Tor Tajiks. The
Tajiks_in_China
Persian poet (858–940/41)
"founder of New Persian poetry" and in Tajikistan as the "father of Tajik literature". His full name was Abu Abd Allah Ja'far ibn Muhammad ibn Hakim ibn
Rudaki
Capital and largest city of Tajikistan
Dushanbe had a population of 1,228,400, with this population being largely Tajik. Until 1929, the city was known in Russian as Dyushambe, and from 1929 to
Dushanbe
Sunbula - Сунбула 1974 For his great contribution to the development of Tajik literature, he was awarded the title of "People's Writer of Tajikistan" and was
Abdumalik_Bahori
Topics referred to by the same term
Modern Greek literature, in common Modern Greek, from the late Byzantine era in the 11th century AD Modern Tajik literature Modern world literature This disambiguation
Modern_literature
of modern Tajik culture, and he published copiously on the issues of the history and contemporary conditions of the Tajik language, literature, and culture
Muhammadjon_Shakuri
Persian dialect of the Aimaq people of northwest Afghanistan
Persian Braille Literature Persian literature Middle Persian literature Tajik literature Organizations Academy of Persian Language and Literature Academy of
Aimaq_dialect
Turkic ethnic group of Central Asia
comprise the majority population of Uzbekistan, alongside minorities of Tajiks and Karakalpaks, and also form minority groups in Afghanistan, Tajikistan
Uzbeks
Abdulatif Kiram Bukharai (Persian: کرام بخارائی) was one of the poets of Tajik literature in the 18th century. He was born in Bukhara. He spent his young years
Kiram_Bukharai
Tajik poet and politician
Bozor Sobir (20 November 1938 – 1 May 2018) was a preeminent Tajik poet and politician, known as the national poet of Tajikistan and 'the conscience of
Bozor_Sobir
Tajik writer and literary critic (1929–2005)
to the Institute to teach Tajik literature, with an emphasis on works for children, at the Department of Tajik Literature. In 1958, she became a member
Jonon_Bobokalonova
Group of Indo-European peoples
and Vienna. Bečka, J. "Tajik Literature from the 16th Century to the Present". In Rypka, J. (ed.). History of Iranian Literature. pp. 520–605. Jung, A
Iranian_peoples
Western Iranian language
1964), and Tajiki Persian (officially known as Tajik since 1999). It is also spoken natively in the Tajik variety by a significant population within Uzbekistan
Persian_language
Uzbek writer, politician and public intellectual (1886–1938)
the development of the Tajik language and especially of Tajik literature. Ayni, for example, called Fitrat a "pioneer of Tajik prose". According to the
Abdurauf_Fitrat
Persian dialect spoken by the Hazara people
linguistic layers: pre-Mongol Hazaragi Persian; the Mongolian language; and Tajik, another eastern variety of the Persian language. According to Efimov, examples
Hazaragi_dialects
Variety of Persian language
Persian, including Afghanistan's Dari and Tajikistan's Tajik. When contrasted with Dari and Tajik, it is often simply referred to as Farsi (فارسی, Fârsi)
Iranian_Persian
Tajikistani singer
1976 she performed in the ceremonies marking the 10th Anniversary of Tajik Literature in Kyrgyzstan. In 1960, she appeared in the film Kaveh the Blacksmith
Nuqra_Rahmatova
was a Tajik poet (1923–1979). He is known for poems such as "Maktab" and "My Beloved City". Pourhadi, Ibrahim V. (1966). "Soviet Tajik Literature". Middle
Aminjan_Shokuhi
Writing system used for the Persian language
writing systems for the Persian language, alongside the Cyrillic-based Tajik alphabet. The script is mostly but not exclusively right-to-left; mathematical
Persian_alphabet
Tajik writer and intellectual (1878–1954)
Sadriddin Ayni (Tajik: Садриддин Айнӣ, Persian: صدرالدين عينى, Russian: Садриддин Саидмуродович Саидмуродов; 15 April 1878 – 15 July 1954) was a Tajik intellectual
Sadriddin_Ayni
Name of Persian speakers, esp. in Afghanistan
"aw". Although Farsiwans are sometimes erroneously referred to as Tajiks in literature, the term primarily denotes Persian-speaking, sedentary communities
Farsiwan
Tajik writer
Hakim Karim (1905–1942) was a Tajik Soviet writer. He was born in Khujand and was educated in a Russian school. He lived in Aktyubinsk for a while, before
Hakim_Karim
after Sadriddin Ayni, considered to be the founding father of Soviet Tajik literature, as well as the first citizen who was awarded the title of Hero of
List_of_squares_in_Dushanbe
Poet traditionally held to represent a certain national culture
Nationalism 9780231553667". dokumen.pub. "Sadriddin Ayni". medt.tj. "Tajik Literature and Poetry". Advantour. "Rūdakī: Classical Poet, Persian Language,
National_poet
Soviet writer (1911–1998)
disgrace until Stalin's death. In 1941, to celebrate the Decade of Tajik Literature and Culture in Moscow, Lahouti wrote the libretto to the opera Kaveh
Cecilia_Banu
Final-stage classification of the Persian language
Dari (Dari Persian or Afghan Persian) is spoken in Afghanistan. Tajiki (Tajik Persian) is spoken in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. It is written in the Cyrillic
New_Persian
Arabic literature (Arabic: الأدب العربي / ALA-LC: al-Adab al-‘Arabī) is the writing, both as prose and poetry, produced by writers in the Arabic language
Arabic_literature
Tajikistani poet (1911–1977)
Mirzo Tursunzoda (Tajik: Мирзо Турсунзода, 2 May 1911 – 24 September 1977) was an important Tajikistani and Soviet poet and a prominent political figure
Mirzo_Tursunzoda
Literature in the Hausa language
Hausa literature is literature written in the Hausa language. It includes poetry, prose, songwriting, music, and drama. Hausa literature includes folk
Hausa_literature
This is a list of notable people from the Tajik ethnic group, a Persian-speaking Iranic people native to modern day Tajikistan, Afghanistan and Uzbekistan
List_of_Tajik_people
City in southeastern Uzbekistan
State University ten faculties offer courses in Tajiki, and the Tajik Language and Literature Department has an enrolment of over 170 students. Only one newspaper
Samarkand
Tajik journalist and writer
Salimjon Aioubov (Tajik: Салимҷон Аюбов, Persian: سلیمجان ایوباف, Mascho, USSR, 18 April 1960) is a Tajik journalist, reporter and writer. In primary
Salimjon_Aioubov
Law enforcement agency
The Tajikistani Border Troops (Tajik: Қӯшунҳои сарҳадӣ, romanized: Qūşunhoi sarhadī), also called the Border Service, is the border guard of Tajikistan
Tajikistani_Border_Troops
1920–1924 Soviet republic in Central Asia
Hisor to West Pamir, was ceded to Tajik Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Tajik ASSR) and thus formed part of the Tajik SSR that was created later in
Bukharan People's Soviet Republic
Bukharan_People's_Soviet_Republic
Written texts in the Persian language
other symbols. Persian literature comprises written texts in the Persian language and is one of the world's oldest literatures. It spans over two-and-a-half
Persian_literature
Soviet-Russian orientalist (1890–1957)
[I] Istoriya persidsko-tadzhikskoĭ literatury (History of Persian–Tajik Literature), this volume was translated into Persian by S. Izadi, in two parts
Evgenii_Eduardovich_Bertels
Malian literature is the literature of Mali. The ruler of the Songhai Empire at the time, Askia the Great was a patron of literature.[1] According to
Malian_literature
Eastern Iranian ethnic group of the Pamir Mountains
Tajiks. In the late 1980s Pamiri identity was further solidified through efforts to elevate the status of Pamiri languages and to promote literature in
Pamiris
Tajikistani writer (born 1947)
boarding school in Mehrobod and graduated from studying language and literature at the Tajik National University in Dushanbe in 1968. She was a member of the
Gulrukhsor_Safieva
Tajikistani poet (1941–2000)
then you said "You are Tajik" May he die separated from his own origin, who has separated us Poetry portal Persian literature Persian culture Greater
Layeq_Sherali
The history of Kyrgyz literature dates to the early 19th century, from the poems of Moldo Nïyaz to stories written in "Old Kyrgyz". It is an important
Kyrgyz_literature
East Iranian language spoken in Tajikistan
Yaghnobi speakers are bilingual in Tajik, a dialect of Persian. Yaghnobi is mostly used for daily family communication, and Tajik is used by Yaghnobi-speakers
Yaghnobi_language
Written and orally transmitted literature in Kurdish languages
Kurdish literature (ئەدەبی کوردی) is literature written in the Kurdish languages. Literary Kurdish works have been written in several Kurdish varieties
Kurdish_literature
Modern Iranian literatures include Persian literature, Ossetian literature, Kurdish literature, Pashto literature, and Balochi literature, among others
Iranian_literature
Uzbek literature refers to the literature produced and developed in the Republic of Uzbekistan with additional literary works contributed by the Afghanistan
Uzbek_literature
Uzbekistani Tajik writer (born 1941)
graduated from Samarkand State University in 1963, with a degree in Tajik language and literature; she then began teaching in schools in Samarkand. Her stories
Mo'ina_Khojaeva
Standard forms of Persian official in Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan
Common Turkic Alphabet) was introduced in 1917. Later in the late 1930s, the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic promoted the use of Cyrillic alphabet, which remains
Standard_Persian
Literary works written in Tatar language
Tatar literature (Tatar: татар әдәбияты) consists of literature in the Tatar language, a Turkic language spoken in the Republic of Tatarstan in Russia
Tatar_literature
Literature written in the Bengali language
support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. Bengali literature (Bengali: বাংলা সাহিত্য, romanized: Bangla Shahittô) denotes the body
Bengali_literature
Czech orientalist, translator and professor
His biggest achievement was the work on the history of Persian and Tajik literature, which was published in 1956. The work won critical acclaim from fellow
Jan_Rypka
Literature of Indian subcontinent communities and their diasporas
literature Bengali literature Indian literature Angika literature Assamese literature Bengali literature Bhojpuri literature Braj Bhasha literature Gujarati
South_Asian_literature
Bobokhonov announced on 15 January 2007 that the Tajik Supreme Court added ten entities to the Tajik government's list of banned terrorist organizations
Terrorism_in_Tajikistan
Russian poet (born 1936)
Timur Zulfiqorov (Russian/Tajik:Тимур Зульфикаров/Темур Зулфиқоров) (born 17 August 1936) is a Russian / Tajik poet, playwright, and novelist. He was born
Timur_Zulfikarov
writer and film playwright. People's writer of the Tajik SSR (1986). Honored Worker of Culture of the Tajik SSR. Member of the board of the Union of Writers
Fazliddin_Muhammadiev
Turco-Mongol empire (1370–1507)
(Persian: ایران و توران) in the same manner that the words 'Turk' and 'Tajik' were paired together. The border between the two areas was considered to
Timurid_Empire
Tajik poet, writer of the national anthem (1945–2020)
Lola Mirzoeva. In 1966 he graduated from the Faculty of Literature and Language of the Tajik State University in Dushanbe. Immediately after graduation
Gulnazar_Keldi
Literature with influences based on Islamic religion
Islamic literature is literature written by Muslim people, influenced by an Islamic cultural perspective, or literature that portrays Islam. It can be
Islamic_literature
Tajiks: Iranians of the East, 2nd edition. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 173-190. ISBN 978-0-7556-4964-8. Foltz, Richard (2023). A History of the Tajiks:
Languages_of_Uzbekistan
Gambian literature consists of the oral and written literary tradition of the people of the Gambia. Oral literature, including the traditional griots
Gambian_literature
Persian-Tajik language military ranks traditionally come from the names of units and formations, the following military rank system for the Tajik Armed
Military_ranks_of_Tajikistan
Literature in the Sindhi language
Sindhi literature (Sindhi: سنڌي ادب) is the collection of oral and written literature in the Sindhi language in prose (romantic tales and epic stories)
Sindhi_literature
Kazakh literature is defined as 'the body of literature, both oral and written, produced in the Kazakh language by the Kazakh people of Central Asia'.
Kazakh_literature
Iranian ethnic group
heavily assimilated, are known as Tats. Historically, however, the terms Tajik and Tat were used synonymously and interchangeably with Persian. Many influential
Persians
Bilateral relations
extensive cooperation at various levels. The Tajik language is a branch of Persian, and classical literature testify to the long-standing connection between
Iran–Tajikistan_relations
Soviet poet, writer and journalist (born 1954)
Zulfiya Atoulloeva (Tajik: Зулфия Атоуллоева), also known under the pen name Zulfiya Atoy (Tajik: Зулфия Атоӣ), (born 15 June 1954) is a Tajikistani poet
Zulfiya_Atoulloeva
Leader of Tajikistan (1982–1985, 1991–1992)
Minister of Agriculture of the Tajik SSR and in 1973, he became the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Tajik SSR, becoming de facto head of government
Rahmon_Nabiyev
Name list
Pakistani-American restaurant owner and investor Zarif Sharifzoda (1970–2017), Tajik general Zarifou Ayéva (1942–2025), Togolese politician Richardson, John
Zarif_(given_name)
Literary works written in the Uyghur language
Uyghur or Uighur literature comprises oral compositions and written texts in the Uyghur language, a Turkic language used primarily by the Uyghur people
Uyghur_literature
Eastern variety of Persian
Moreover, while Pashtuns (37–48%) natively speak Pashto, those living in Tajik and Hazara dominated areas also use Dari Persian as their main or secondary
Dari
related to Literature of Indonesia. Indonesian literature is a term grouping various genres of South-East Asian literature. Indonesian literature can refer
Indonesian_literature
Somali literature is the literature used by the ethnic Somalis of Somalia, Djibouti, Yemen, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Kenya. Due to the Somali people's passionate
Somali_literature
Constituent republic of the Soviet Union
which lasted until the late 1930s. Uzbekistan included the Tajik ASSR until 1929, when the Tajik ASSR was upgraded to an equal status. In 1930, the Uzbek
Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic
Uzbek_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Turkish literature (Turkish: Türk edebiyatı, Türk yazını) comprises oral compositions and written texts in the Turkish language. The Ottoman form of Turkish
Turkish_literature
819–999 Sunni Iranian empire in Central Asia
portrayed as the first "Tajik" state, with Ismail Samani as its founder. This forms a part of "the construction and propagation of Tajik identity by [Tajikistan's
Samanid_Empire
Nigerian literature is a literary writing in Nigeria often by her citizens. It encompasses writers in a number of languages spoken in Nigeria including
Nigerian_literature
Braille equivalent of the Cyrillic script
and Kazakh – and even then, Kyrgyz uses ⠽ for ң (ŋ), and it might be that Tajik uses it for қ (q). Generally not all of the Russian letters are used, except
Russian_Braille
City in southeastern Uzbekistan
Tajikistan brought Dari- and Tajik-speaking refugees into Bukhara and Samarkand. After integrating themselves into the local Tajik population, these cities
Bukhara
Soviet Bukharan Jewish composer (1916–1990)
leave for Tashkent. From 1943 to 1946 he worked as artistic director at the Tajik State Philharmonic in Dushanbe, but then returned to Tashkent. He died on
Suleiman_Yudakov
Malaysian literature consists of literature produced in the Malay Peninsula until 1963 and in Malaysia thereafter. Malaysian literature is typically written
Malaysian_literature
Representation of the Persian language with the Latin script
textbooks and other literature. The Tajik language or Tajik Persian is a variety of the Persian language. It was written in the Tajik SSR in a standardized
Romanization_of_Persian
ethnic categories traditionally identified in Afghanistan include Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras, and Uzbeks. Minor categories include Aimaqs, Turkmens, Balochs
Ethnicity_in_Afghanistan
Princess of Samangan
Tahmineh (Persian: تَهمينه Tahmīna Persian pronunciation: [tæhˈmiːne], Tajik: Таҳмина Tahmīna, various other transcriptions like Tahmeena, Tehmina, Tahmineh
Tahmina
Afghan academic and diplomat (1929–2026)
Ambassador to the United Nations from 1993 to 2006. Farhâdi was an ethnic Tajik from Kabul. He graduated from Lycée Esteqlal in Kabul, in 1948. Farhâdi
Ravan_A._G._Farhâdi
Literature originating in the Kashmir region
The Literature of Kashmir has a long history with the oldest texts having been composed in the Sanskrit language. Early names include Patanjali, the author
Literature_of_Kashmir
Farroukh Qasim (Tajik: Фаррухи Қосим, Persian: فرخ قاسم, (17 September 1948 – 7 February 2010) is a Tajik actor and Persian theatre director from Tajikistan
Farroukh_Qasim
1785–1920 state in Central Asia
steppes, mountains, urban centers, and oases. The phrase turk wa tājik ("Turk and Tajik") expressed this separation by representing the two primary elements
Emirate_of_Bukhara
TAJIK LITERATURE
TAJIK LITERATURE
Surname or Lastname
Scottish
Scottish : Anglicized form of the Gaelic personal name Eachann (earlier Eachdonn, already confused with Norse Haakon), composed of the elements each ‘horse’ + donn ‘brown’.English : found in Yorkshire and Scotland, where it may derive directly from the medieval personal name. According to medieval legend, Britain derived its name from being founded by Brutus, a Trojan exile, and Hector was occasionally chosen as a personal name, as it was the name of the Trojan king’s eldest son. The classical Greek name, HektÅr, is probably an agent derivative of Greek ekhein ‘to hold back’, ‘hold in check’, hence ‘protector of the city’.German, French, and Dutch : from the personal name (see 2 above). In medieval Germany, this was a fairly popular personal name among the nobility, derived from classical literature. It is a comparatively rare surname in France.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Literature
Boy/Male
Tamil
Skilled in literature
Girl/Female
Tamil
Literature
Boy/Male
Indian, Russian, Turkish
Little
Boy/Male
Tamil
Prakshal | பà¯à®°à®•à¯à®·à®¾à®²
From Jain literature - Pratima ji ka Abhishek
Prakshal | பà¯à®°à®•à¯à®·à®¾à®²
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shravanthi | à®·à¯à®°à®µà®‚தீ
Name in buddhist literature
Shravanthi | à®·à¯à®°à®µà®‚தீ
Boy/Male
Hindu
Method, Way, Mode, Manner, One who crosses the river of life, Morning star
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
Foreign; Strange; Daughter of Salim Bin Ahmad At-tajir had this Name
Boy/Male
Tamil
Near, Literature
Girl/Female
Tamil
Sahitya | ஸாஹிதà¯à®¯
Literature
Sahitya | ஸாஹிதà¯à®¯
Boy/Male
Muslim
Respect
Boy/Male
Tamil
Method, Way, Mode, Manner, One who crosses the river of life, Morning star
Boy/Male
Arabic American Egyptian
Morning star.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shravanti | à®·à¯à®°à®µà®‚தீ
A name in buddhist literature
Shravanti | à®·à¯à®°à®µà®‚தீ
Girl/Female
Japanese
Surname meaning silver and yellow color.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Muslim
Respect
Boy/Male
Afghan, African, American, Arabic, Christian, Danish, French, German, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Muslim, Telugu
One who Crosses the River of Life; Muslim General who Conquered Spain; Morning Star; Neutron Star; Messenger; Path-breaker or Finder; Variant of Tariq; Knocking
Boy/Male
Japanese
Silver and yellow color.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Happy; Caring
TAJIK LITERATURE
TAJIK LITERATURE
TAJIK LITERATURE
TAJIK LITERATURE
TAJIK LITERATURE
TAJIK LITERATURE
TAJIK LITERATURE