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Computer with a bit-serial architecture
A serial computer is a computer typified by bit-serial architecture – i.e., internally operating on one bit or digit for each clock cycle. Machines with
Serial_computer
Communication interface transmitting information sequentially
computers, data has been transferred through serial ports to devices such as modems, terminals, various peripherals, and directly between computers.
Serial_port
Topics referred to by the same term
two devices using a serial communication protocol Serial computer, a computer typified by its bit-serial architecture Bit-serial architecture, a 1-bit
Serial
Type of data transfer
transmission, serial communication is the process of sending data one bit at a time, sequentially, over a communication channel or computer bus. This is
Serial_communication
Unique code assigned for identification of a single unit
number electronic devices. Serial numbers may be used to identify individual physical or intangible objects; for example, computer software or the right to
Serial_number
Computational system in which data are sent one bit at a time down a wire
In computer architecture, bit-serial architectures send data one bit at a time, along a single wire, in contrast to bit-parallel word architectures, in
Bit-serial_architecture
Computer bus interface for storage devices
SATA (Serial AT Attachment) is a computer bus interface that connects host bus adapters to mass storage devices such as hard disk drives, optical drives
SATA
Computer input/output device for users
that depends on the host computer for its processing power is called a "dumb terminal" or a thin client. In the era of serial (RS-232) terminals there
Computer_terminal
Computer hardware device
in an integrated circuit (IC) and used for serial communications over a computer or peripheral device serial port. One or more UART peripherals are commonly
Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter
Universal_asynchronous_receiver-transmitter
First electronic general-purpose digital computer
Integrator and Computer) was the first programmable, electronic, general-purpose digital computer, completed in 1945. Other computers had some of these
ENIAC
1998 television anime series
Serial Experiments Lain is a Japanese anime television series created and co-produced by Yasuyuki Ueda, written by Chiaki J. Konaka and directed by Ryūtarō
Serial_Experiments_Lain
First working programmable, fully automatic digital computer
electromechanical computer designed by Konrad Zuse in 1938, and completed in 1941. It was the world's first working programmable, fully automatic digital computer. The
Z3_(computer)
British early electronic serial stored-program computer
Automatic Computing Engine (ACE) was an early British electronic serial stored-program computer design by Alan Turing. Turing completed the ambitious design
Automatic_Computing_Engine
German 1940s computer
commercial digital computer, and is the oldest surviving programmable computer. It was designed, and manufactured by early computer scientist Konrad Zuse's
Z4_(computer)
1951 British computer
early computer custom-built to play Nim, inspired by the earlier Nimatron. The twelve-by-nine-by-five-foot (3.7-by-2.7-by-1.5-metre) computer, designed
Nimrod_(computer)
Early electronic digital computing device
The Atanasoff–Berry computer (ABC) was the first automatic electronic digital computer. The device was limited by the technology of the day. The ABC's
Atanasoff–Berry_computer
Earliest electronic computer design
A vacuum-tube computer, now termed a first-generation computer, is a computer that uses vacuum tubes for logic circuitry. While the history of mechanical
Vacuum-tube_computer
Early computer
binary serial computer with automatic addition, subtraction, multiplication, programmed division and automatic checking with an ultrasonic serial memory
EDVAC
1951 British computer
was a series of early computer systems created by J. Lyons and Co. The first in the series, the LEO I, was the first computer used for commercial business
LEO_(computer)
Set of computer and peripheral connection standards
largely been displaced by the faster serial SCSI (SAS) host adapters. The "small" reference in "small computer system interface" is historical; since
SCSI
First pocket scientific calculator
2023-09-29. p. 124: […] The HP-35 is a totally serial computer. The adder is a BCD serial type […] The serial structure means less integrated circuit area
HP-35
Personal computer, invented in 1970
Output consisted of a row of lights. Internally, the Kenbak-1 has a serial computer architecture, processing one bit at a time. The Kenbak-1 has a total
Kenbak-1
Data transfer channel connecting parts of a computer
(SCI) Small Computer System Interface (SCSI), Hard disk drive and tape drive peripheral attachment bus Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) and other serial SCSI buses
Bus_(computing)
Early computer using drum memory
floating-point operations, were performed by subroutines, using the underlying serial computer ALU primitives add, subtract, shift right, shift left, and increment
ZEBRA_(computer)
Digital computer designed for Project Gemini
The Gemini Guidance Computer (sometimes Gemini Spacecraft On-Board Computer, OBC) was a digital, serial computer designed for Project Gemini, America's
Gemini_Guidance_Computer
Early British cryptanalysis computer
Colossus was a set of computers developed by British codebreakers in the years 1943–1945 to help in the cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher. Colossus used
Colossus_computer
Form of automatic memory management
S2CID 14161480. Baker, Henry G. (1978). "List processing in real time on a serial computer". Communications of the ACM. 21 (4): 280–294. doi:10.1145/359460.359470
Garbage collection (computer science)
Garbage_collection_(computer_science)
A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more people, in two or more separate events over a period of time, for primarily psychological
List of serial killers by number of victims
List_of_serial_killers_by_number_of_victims
Form of parallel computing
electronic computers were serial (single-bit) computers. The first electronic computer that was not a serial computer—the first bit-parallel computer—was the
Bit-level_parallelism
German 1950s computer
seventh computer model Konrad Zuse developed (the first six being the Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Z5 and Z11, respectively). One of the early commercial computers, the
Z22_(computer)
One of the earliest computers built in the United Kingdom
Integrator and Computer) was an early British computer based on the Automatic Computing Engine (ACE), another early British electronic serial stored-program
MOSAIC_(computer)
Standard for serial communication
for serial communication transmission of data. It formally defines signals connecting between a DTE (data terminal equipment) such as a computer terminal
RS-232
from the console, the computer had as peripherals a paper-tape punch and reader. It had a 200 kHz clock speed and used a bit-serial architecture. The opcode
ASD Semiconductor-Network Computer
ASD_Semiconductor-Network_Computer
Standard for computer data connections
to standardize the connection of peripherals to computers, replacing various interfaces such as serial ports, parallel ports, game ports, and Apple Desktop
USB
German electromechanical relay computer, 1953
The Z5 was an electromechanical relay computer designed by Konrad Zuse and manufactured by Zuse KG following a commission from Ernst Leitz GmbH in Wetzlar
Z5_(computer)
Industrial robot
Serial manipulators are the most common industrial robots and they are designed as a series of links connected by motor-actuated joints that extend from
Serial_manipulator
First commercial electronic computer
The Ferranti Mark 1, also known as the Manchester Electronic Computer in its sales literature, and thus sometimes called the Manchester Ferranti, was produced
Ferranti_Mark_1
Type of computer introduced in 1956
The Bendix G-15 is a computer introduced in 1956 by the Bendix Corporation, Computer Division, Los Angeles, California. It is about 5 ft × 3 ft × 3 ft
Bendix_G-15
Computer hardware
serial cards primarily use the serial RS-232 protocol. They most often were used for communicating with printers, modems, and less often for computer
Apple_II_serial_cards
Award conferred by the IEEE Computer Society
The Computer Pioneer Award was established in 1981 by the Board of Governors of the IEEE Computer Society to recognize and honor the vision of those people
Computer_Pioneer_Award
First-generation electronic computer built in 1950
(Standards Eastern Automatic Computer or Standards Electronic Automatic Computer) was a first-generation electronic computer, built in 1950 by the U.S.
SEAC_(computer)
MasPar Computer Corporation (later NeoVista Software, Inc.) was a minisupercomputer vendor that was founded in 1987 by Jeff Kalb. The company was based
MasPar
Unit of information
at a time in serial transmission. By contrast, multiple bits are transmitted simultaneously in a parallel transmission. A serial computer processes information
Bit
First electronic stored-program computer, 1948
Small-Scale Experimental Machine (SSEM), was the first electronic stored-program computer. It was built at the Victoria University of Manchester by Frederic C. Williams
Manchester_Baby
Point-to-point serial protocol for enterprise storage
In computing, Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) is a point-to-point serial protocol that moves data to and from computer-storage devices such as hard disk drives
Serial_Attached_SCSI
Serial number used to identify a periodical publication
An International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) is an eight-digit code to uniquely identify a periodical publication (periodical), such as a magazine. The
ISSN
derived from the EMAL machine after the improvement. It was a dynamic serial computer that computed in binary arithmetic.[citation needed] The machine initially
XYZ_(computer)
Early British computer
multiplication. Programming the DEUCE was different from other computers. The serial nature of the delay lines required that instructions be ordered
English_Electric_DEUCE
Minicomputer product line
which was available in desktop and rack-mount models. Using a one-bit serial arithmetic logic unit (ALU) allowed the PDP-8/S to be smaller and less expensive
PDP-8
Topics referred to by the same term
to the west as the Nintendo Entertainment System Fibre Channel, a serial computer bus File Compare (fc), an MS-DOS, OS/2 and Windows command line tool
FC
Missile guidance computer
developing larger rockets. The D17B is a synchronous, serial, general-purpose digital computer, with the following specifications: Manufacturer: Autonetics
D-17B
1940s–1950s British computer
Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator (EDSAC) was an early British computer. Inspired by John von Neumann's seminal First Draft of a Report on the
EDSAC
Librascope General Purpose computer (1956)
multiplication, despite being an inexpensive computer. Since this was a drum computer, bits were processed serially as they were read from the drum. As it did
LGP-30
Mechanism that allows the serial port of a managed system to be redirected over IP
notably blade server systems, the serial ports on the managed computers are not normally connected to a traditional serial port socket. To allow users to
Serial_over_LAN
Computer architecture bit width
one-instruction set computer (and has only 178 transistors; though it has only one instruction, it can emulate 20 MIPS instructions). A serial computer processes
1-bit_computing
1954 transportable computer
was the second Standards Electronic Automatic Computer. (See SEAC.) DYSEAC was a first-generation computer built by the National Bureau of Standards for
DYSEAC
Small, medium-speed transistor digital computer manufactured in the 1960s
The Elliott 803 is a small, medium-speed transistor digital computer which was manufactured by the British company Elliott Brothers in the 1960s. About
Elliott_803
Early electronic computer produced in 1949
commercial digital computer even though it was limited in scope and never fully functional after delivery. The BINAC was a bit-serial binary computer with two independent
BINAC
Microcomputer designed in 1974
would have to be connected to a serial terminal or teletype to have any output. To connect it to a terminal, a serial interface card had to be installed
Altair_8800
British stored-program computer, 1949
The Manchester Mark 1 was one of the earliest stored-program computers, developed at the Victoria University of Manchester, England from the Manchester
Manchester_Mark_1
One of the first computers built in the United Kingdom
The Pilot ACE (Automatic Computing Engine) was one of the first computers built in the United Kingdom. Built at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL)
Pilot_ACE
A serial rapist is someone who commits multiple rapes, whether with multiple victims or a single victim repeatedly over a period of time. This list does
List_of_serial_rapists
Network that allows computers to share resources and communicate with each other
In computer science, computer engineering, and telecommunications, a network is a group of communicating computers and peripherals known as hosts, which
Computer_network
Computer bus used for data storage systems
or EIDE; described before the introduction of SATA as ATA), Serial ATA (SATA), SCSI, Serial Attached SCSI (SAS), and Fibre Channel. Bridge circuitry is
Hard_disk_drive_interface
Name that identifies a specific entity
number is an identifier, but it is not a unique identifier—for that, a serial number would be needed, to identify each instance of the part design. For
Identifier
Topics referred to by the same term
tool for Android Apple Desktop Bus, a bit-serial computer bus for connecting low-speed devices to computers Alarm Distress Baby Scale (ADBB) Adnan Menderes
ADB
CPU architecture
tube-based digital computers implemented with instruction sets are by modern definition minimal instruction set computers. All are serial computers except for
Minimal instruction set computer
Minimal_instruction_set_computer
Type of protocol converter
referred to as a serial adapter. The primary application scenario is to enable USB-based computers to access and communicate with serial devices featuring
USB-to-serial_adapter
Sequence of operations for a task
computers execute one instruction of an algorithm at a time on serial computers. Serial algorithms are designed for these environments, unlike parallel
Algorithm
Physical components of a computer
Computer hardware, commonly shortened to hardware, includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the central processing unit (CPU), random-access
Computer_hardware
1983 video game
The Portopia Serial Murder Case is a 1983 adventure game designed by Yuji Horii and published by Enix. It was first released on the NEC PC-6001 and has
The Portopia Serial Murder Case
The_Portopia_Serial_Murder_Case
Computerized hardware
properties and function. For instance, most computers have a keyboard port (currently a Universal Serial Bus USB-like outlet referred to as USB Port)
Computer_port_(hardware)
Topics referred to by the same term
University of Delhi South Campus I²C, Inter-Integrated Circuit, a serial computer bus Ilagan Isabela Cowboys, a Filipino professional basketball team
IIC
Serial bus of the home computers series of Commodore
Commodore serial bus (IEC Bus), is Commodore's interface for primarily magnetic disk data storage and printers for Commodore 8-bit home computers: VIC-20
Commodore_bus
American computer scientist
Baker, Henry G. (4 April 1978), "List processing in real time on a serial computer.", Communications of the ACM, 21 (4): 280–294, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.468
Henry Baker (computer scientist)
Henry_Baker_(computer_scientist)
Serial cable connecting two computers
communication method to directly connect two DTEs (computer, terminal, printer, etc.) using an RS-232 serial cable. The name stems from the historical use
Null_modem
Computer system with a dedicated function
An embedded system is a specialized computer system—a combination of a computer processor, computer memory, and input/output peripheral devices—that has
Embedded_system
Standardized way to automatically access information about a memory module
168-pin DIMM standard changed to a serial presence detect to encode more information. When an ordinary modern computer is turned on, it starts by doing
Serial_presence_detect
American computer manufacturer
Stride 660 and Stride 740 computers. The SAGE II was released in the summer of 1982. Hardware: Board0: CPU: MC68000 @ 8 MHz, 2× serial RS-232 ports 19.2 kbit/s
Sage_Computer_Technology
1981 American microcomputer model
Connectivity to other computers and peripherals was initially provided through serial and parallel ports. IBM provided a serial card based on an 8250
IBM_Personal_Computer
IBM PC compatible home computer system
be accessed by starting the computer with no bootable disk. Another improvement over the EX is the addition of a serial EEPROM to store configuration
Tandy_1000
Computer system or device without an interactive user interface
Emergency Management Services (EMS) Serial over LAN (SOL) Console redirection CTTY (DOS command) Shell shoveling Keyboard computer "Overview - HP Integrated Lights-Out"
Headless_computer
CompactPCI Serial is an industrial standard for modular computer systems. It is based on the established PICMG 2.0 CompactPCI standard, which uses the
CompactPCI_Serial
1961 British TV science fiction drama serial
A for Andromeda is a British television science fiction drama serial first made and broadcast by the BBC in seven parts in 1961. Written by cosmologist
A_for_Andromeda
Proprietary bit-serial peripheral bus
Apple Desktop Bus (ADB) is a proprietary bit-serial peripheral bus connecting low-speed devices to computers. It was introduced on the Apple IIGS in 1986
Apple_Desktop_Bus
Representation in the mind of objects, activities or events, whether they existed or not
the mind that was examined in these experiments was the "brain as serial computer" philosophical metaphor of the 1970s. Psychologist Zenon Pylyshyn theorized
Mental_image
Signal to a computer processor emitted by hardware or software
messages can also be passed over a serial bus, not requiring any additional lines. PCI Express, a serial computer bus, uses message-signaled interrupts
Interrupt
Synchronous serial communication interface
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) is a de facto standard (with many variants) for synchronous serial communication, used primarily in embedded systems
Serial_Peripheral_Interface
DOS file sharing utility
systems for sharing disks and files between two interconnected computers using the serial port or parallel port. This utility first appeared on Digital
Interlnk
American writer and activist (born 1978)
author and activist for the rights of crime victims. She is the daughter of serial killer Dennis Rader, known as BTK, who committed ten murders in Kansas between
Kerri_Rawson
Proposed computer by Acorn, cancelled 1998
1997-8 "Acorn Computers - Ursula PCI Manager - Functional Specification". "Acorn Computers - Serial Interface Specification". Acorn Computers - Joystick
Phoebe_(computer)
Computer model built by Apple
The Apple Computer 1 (Apple-1), often referred to as the Apple I(written with a Roman numeral), is an 8-bit personal computer designed by Steve Wozniak
Apple_I
Tree-like structure for data
The organization could store the computer hardware information in a separate table that includes each part's serial number, type, and the employee that
Hierarchical_database_model
Internet Protocol encapsulation for serial ports and router connections
The Serial Line Internet Protocol (SLIP) is an encapsulation of the Internet Protocol designed to work over serial ports and router connections. It is
Serial_Line_Internet_Protocol
Computer memory unit using cascaded flip-flops
the array and read back out in parallel, often as a computer word, while each bit was stored serially in the shift registers. There is an inherent trade-off
Shift_register
Method of data transmission in which bits are conveyed in parallel
Computer system buses, on the other hand, have evolved over time: parallel communication was commonly used in earlier system buses, whereas serial communications
Parallel_communication
September 1951 in Löwenstein, West Germany) is an artist and pioneer of serial computer graphics. From 1969 to 1979, Hermentin was trained in the medical field
Ingrid_Hermentin
This glossary of computer science is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in computer science, its sub-disciplines, and related fields, including
Glossary_of_computer_science
Optimization technique
of the paper was largely ignored and subsequent research focused on Serial computer global search trees, such as the Boykov-Kolmogorov algorithm. Although
Graph cuts in computer vision and artificial intelligence
Graph_cuts_in_computer_vision_and_artificial_intelligence
Power management mechanism for PCI Express devices
devices to extend battery life. As serial-based PCI Express devices become less active, it is possible for the computer's power management system to reduce
Active_State_Power_Management
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