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Chemical compound
Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) is a synthetic salt consisting of niobium, lithium, and oxygen. Its single crystals are an important material for optical waveguides
Lithium_niobate
Group of chemical compounds
(NbO43−). The most common niobates are lithium niobate (LiNbO3) and potassium niobate (KNbO3). The niobate can be obtained by reacting niobium pentoxide
Niobate
Chemical compound
Strontium barium niobate is the chemical compound SrxBa1−xNb2O6 for 0.32≤x≤0.82. Strontium barium niobate is a ferroelectric material commonly used in
Strontium_barium_niobate
Chemical compound
Potassium niobate (KNbO3) is an inorganic compound with the formula KNbO3. A colorless solid, it is classified as a perovskite ferroelectric material
Potassium_niobate
Chemical compound
applications in capacitors, optical glasses, and the production of lithium niobate. It has many polymorphic forms all based largely on octahedrally coordinated
Niobium_pentoxide
Type of optical device
as lithium niobate, whose refractive index is a function of the strength of the local electric field. That means that if lithium niobate is exposed to
Electro-optic_modulator
Electric charge generated in certain solids due to mechanical stress
crystal Gallium orthophosphate (GaPO4) – a quartz-analogous crystal Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) Lithium tantalate (LiTaO3) Quartz Berlinite (AlPO4) – a rare phosphate
Piezoelectricity
lead magnesium niobate (PMN) lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate (PMN-PT) lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT) lead scandium niobate (PSN) Barium Titanium-Bismuth
Relaxor_ferroelectric
Photonics to control quantum states
material substrates such as silica, silicon, gallium arsenide, lithium niobate and indium phosphide and silicon nitride. Three methods for using silica:
Integrated_quantum_photonics
Chemical element with atomic number 41 (Nb)
(LiNbO3) and lanthanum niobate (LaNbO4). Lithium niobate has a trigonally distorted perovskite-like structure, whereas the lanthanum niobate contains lone NbO3−
Niobium
Complex oxide based on nickel and niobium
Nickel niobate is a complex oxide which as a solid material has found potential applications in catalysis and lithium batteries. Nickel niobate has been
Nickel_niobate
Chemical compound
Lead magnesium niobate is a relaxor ferroelectric. It has been used to make piezoelectric microcantilever sensors. Bokov, A. A.; Ye, Z. -G. (2006). "Recent
Lead_magnesium_niobate
Chemical compound
and other neodymium-doped lasers. Related NLO materials include lithium niobate, ammonium dihydrogenphosphate, and potassium dihydrogenphosphate. The compound
Potassium_titanyl_phosphate
Chemical compound made of three different elements
Lithium niobate is a famous ternary phase. It features three elements: Li, Nb, and O.
Ternary_compound
Piezoelectric, and Dielectric Constants of Lithium Tantalate and Lithium Niobate". Journal of Applied Physics. 42 (6): 2219–2230. Bibcode:1971JAP....42
List of piezoelectric materials
List_of_piezoelectric_materials
Microchip manipulating light instead of electricity
of material systems, including electro-optic crystals such as lithium niobate, silica on silicon, silicon on insulator, various polymers, and semiconductor
Photonic_integrated_circuit
Branch of physics
(KTP), lithium niobate (LiNbO3), LiIO3, and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 1550 nm: potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP), lithium niobate (LiNbO3) Born–Infeld
Nonlinear_optics
on the surface of a piezoelectric substrate, such as quartz or lithium niobate, to form a periodic structure. IDTs primary function is to convert electric
Interdigital_transducer
Chemical element with atomic number 3 (Li)
used in focal lenses of telescopes. The high non-linearity of lithium niobate also makes it useful in non-linear optics applications. It is used extensively
Lithium
Concept in quantum optics
on the order of 4×10−6 incoming photons for periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) in waveguides. However, if one half of the pair is detected at any
Spontaneous parametric down-conversion
Spontaneous_parametric_down-conversion
Chemical compound
is used for the preparation of carbon nanotubes, graphene and lithium niobate. Lithium chloride has been shown to have strong acaricidal properties,
Lithium_chloride
Number, approximately 1.618
quasi-one-dimensional Ising ferromagnet CoNb 2 O 6 {\textstyle {\ce {CoNb2O6}}} (cobalt niobate) has 8 {\displaystyle 8} predicted excitation states (with E 8 {\displaystyle
Golden_ratio
Class of materials used for electrical properties
zirconate (BZ), calcium zirconate (CZ), lead magnesium niobate (PMN), lead zinc niobate (PZN), lithium niobate (LN), barium stannate (BS), calcium stannate (CS)
Electroceramics
Device that lets the user see in levels of visible light approaching total darkness
across ordinary glasses. Photons pass through a resonant non-local lithium niobate metasurface with a pump beam. The metasurface boosts the photons' energy
Night-vision_device
Technique in nonlinear optics
has been periodic poling. A popular material choice for this is lithium niobate. More recently, continuous phase control over the local nonlinearity was
Quasi-phase-matching
Linear change in the refractive index of optical media due to an electric field
potassium dideuterium phosphate (KD2PO4, abbr. KD*P or DKDP), lithium niobate (LiNbO3), beta-barium borate (BBO), barium titanate (BTO) and in other
Pockels_effect
Electric motor powered by ultrasonic vibration
material, most often lead zirconate titanate and occasionally lithium niobate or other single-crystal materials. The most obvious difference is the use
Ultrasonic_motor
to 4 μm) and calomel in the MIR (3–20 μm). Recently introduced lithium niobate crystals allow for high-repetition rate operation (> 100 kHz) owing to
Acousto-optic programmable dispersive filter
Acousto-optic_programmable_dispersive_filter
Signal generator that produces multiple harmonic outputs
at least 3 terahertz (limited by the optical dispersion of the lithium niobate crystal) and frequency spacing of 17 GHz. Other construction can be based
Comb_generator
Chemical element with atomic number 56 (Ba)
Elementymology & Elements Multidict 3-D Holographic Display Using Strontium Barium Niobate Portals: Chemistry Medicine Barium at Wikipedia's sister projects: Definitions
Barium
Property of ferroelectric materials
titanate (PbTiO3), potassium niobate (KNbO3), lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT), lead magnesium niobate (PMN), lead zinc niobate (PZN), K2Sr4(NbO3)10,
Burns_temperature
Chemical species that donates an electron to another species in a redox reaction
Vincent B (2009). "New Synthesis of Nanosized Niobium Oxides and Lithium Niobate Particles and Their Characterization by XPS Analysis" (PDF). Journal of
Reducing_agent
Chemical compound
(lead zirconate titanate 17/30/70). Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) Lithium niobate Gregg, J. Marty; Unruh, Hans-Günther (2016). "Ferroelectrics". Ullmann's
Lead_zirconate_titanate
Electronic sensor that measures infrared light
point sensor Infrared sensor List of sensors Lithium tantalate Lithium niobate Ferroelectric ceramics Pyroelectricity Product Specification for PR150-1L/PR180-1L
Passive_infrared_sensor
Rock-forming minerals with predominantly silicate anions
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
Silicate_mineral
Sapphire 1.762–1.778 Boron nitride 2–2.14 Cubic zirconia 2.15–2.18 Potassium niobate (KNbO3) 2.28 Zinc oxide 390 2.4 Cinnabar (mercury sulfide) 3.02 Birefringent:
List_of_refractive_indices
Ability of non-conductive materials to change shape under an electric field
electrostrictive constants. The most commonly used are lead magnesium niobate (PMN) lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate (PMN-PT) lead lanthanum zirconate titanate
Electrostriction
Microporous, aluminosilicate mineral group
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
Zeolite
materials in current use are potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP), lithium niobate, and lithium tantalate. The periodic structure is created in the crystal
Periodic_poling
Research of materials
"Energetics and Crystal Chemical Systematics among Ilmenite, Lithium Niobate, and Perovskite Structures". Chem. Mater. 10 (10): 2787–2793. Bibcode:1998ChMat
Materials_science
Structure formed by reflecting faces
silicon nitride, crystalline fluorides (CaF2, MgF2, SrF2) or lithium niobate. The material is chosen such that it is low-loss and transparent in the
Optical_microcavity
1996 35mm single-lens reflex camera
Center-weighted, Spot Flash Flash synchronization 1/300s Shutter Shutter Lithium niobate oscillator controlled vertical focal plane shutter; Electromagnetic Bulb
Nikon_F5
Microscope imaging technique
Typically, an inorganic crystal is used to produce SHG light such as lithium niobate (LiNbO3), potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP = KTiOPO4), or lithium triborate
Second-harmonic imaging microscopy
Second-harmonic_imaging_microscopy
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (A)
List_of_minerals_recognized_by_the_International_Mineralogical_Association_(A)
High-speed photographic shutter
o-nitrotoluene. These have now largely been replaced by KTN (potassium tantalate niobate) and barium titanate (BaTiO3). The Kerr cell shutter was used in the 1920-40s
Kerr_cell_shutter
Refractive property of materials
Trigonal 1.658 1.486 −0.172 ice H2O Hexagonal 1.3090 1.3104 +0.0014 lithium niobate LiNbO3 Trigonal 2.272 2.187 −0.085 magnesium fluoride MgF2 Tetragonal 1
Birefringence
Mathematical transformation reducing the damage caused by aliasing
digital cameras is two layers of birefringent material such as lithium niobate, which spreads each optical point into a cluster of four points. The choice
Anti-aliasing_filter
Infrared imaging used to reveal temperature
tantalate (PST), lead lanthanum titanate (PLT), lead titanate (PT), lead zinc niobate (PZN), lead strontium titanate (PSrT), barium strontium titanate (BST)
Thermography
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
a manganese(II) iron(III) oxide mineral Columbite, (FeII,MnII)Nb2O6, a niobate of iron(II) and manganese(II) Tantalite, (FeII,MnII)Ta2O6, a tantalum(V)
Manganese_oxide
Chemical compound
polarization optics. It can replace calcite, titanium dioxide or lithium niobate in Glan–Taylor prisms, Glan–Thompson prisms, walk-off beam splitters and
Barium_borate
Type of electric motor
material, most often lead zirconate titanate and occasionally lithium niobate or other single-crystal materials, which can produce linear or rotary motion
Piezoelectric_motor
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
List_of_gemstones_by_species
Acoustic sensing method
fibre optics have been used for hydrophones. Terfenol-D and lead magnesium niobate (PMN) have been developed for projectors. In 1916, under the British Board
Sonar
Polyatomic ion
Polyoxometalates (POMs) are a group of inorganic, anionic molecular metal oxides. The oxides of d0 metals such as V2O5, MoO3, WO3 dissolve at high pH to
Polyoxometalate
Device used to reduce the power level of an optical signal
response include liquid crystal variable attenuator (LCVA), or lithium niobate devices. There is a class of built-in attenuators that is technically indistinguishable
Optical_attenuator
Topics referred to by the same term
International Airport, IATA code Standard Beatbox Notation Strontium barium niobate Subtract and branch if negative, computer opcode This disambiguation page
SBN
Sound wave which travels along the surface of an elastic material
exploiting the piezoelectric effect of certain materials, like quartz, lithium niobate, lithium tantalate, lanthanum gallium silicate, etc. These devices are
Surface_acoustic_wave
Number-state in quantum mechanics
optical non-linearity of some materials like periodically poled Lithium niobate (Spontaneous parametric down-conversion), or silicon (spontaneous Four-wave
Fock_state
Scheme for categorizing minerals
selenates, tellurates Class: chromates Class: molybdate, wolframates and niobates Nickel–Strunz class 08: Phosphates, Arsenates, Vanadates Class: phosphates
Nickel–Strunz_classification
Type of crystal structure
which exploit the ferroelectric properties of barium titanate, lithium niobate, lead zirconium titanate and others. Physical properties of interest to
Perovskite_(structure)
Mineral group
ore of niobium. It has a submetallic luster, a high density, and is a niobate of iron and manganese. Niobite has many applications in aerospace, construction
Columbite
harsh environments. Lithium niobate and silicon carbide processing are notable technology bricks. Silicon, SOI, lithium niobate, silicon carbide, fused silica
List_of_MEMS_foundries
Inorganic compounds composed of titanium oxides
titanium oxides, or oxides containing the titanium element. Together with niobate, titanate salts form the Perovskite group. In some cases, the term is used
Titanate
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (K)
List_of_minerals_recognized_by_the_International_Mineralogical_Association_(K)
Study of interactions between sound and light
standard to compare when measuring photoelastic coefficients. Lithium niobate is often used in high frequency devices. Softer materials, such as arsenic
Acousto-optics
Data storage technology
By using two dopants, more trap centers would be created in the lithium niobate crystal. Namely a shallow and a deep trap would be created. The concept
Holographic_data_storage
Lu et al., reported reversible electrochemical activity in the porous niobate KNb5O13. This material inserted approximately 3.5Li per formula unit (about
Research in lithium-ion batteries
Research_in_lithium-ion_batteries
Nonlinear optical process
quasi-phase-matching crystal type is required, such as periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN). Since phase-matching processes simply match the optical indices
Second-harmonic_generation
1994 35mm single-lens reflex camera
Servo AF. Metering modes Matrix, center-weighted, spot. Shutter speeds Lithium niobate oscillator-controlled speeds from 1/4000 to 30 sec in 1/3EV step.
Nikon_F70
Elements that occur in nature as minerals in uncombined form
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
Native_element_mineral
Semiconductor materials with a larger band gap
generators, blue LEDs and lasers, and in electrooptics. Combined with lithium niobate to generate terahertz radiation. Oxide 2 Copper(I) oxide Cu2O 2.17 One
Wide-bandgap_semiconductor
Chemical compound
Formula units (Z) 4 units per cell Related compounds Other anions Neodymium niobate Neodymium tantalate Other cations Praseodymium(III) vanadate Prometium(III)
Neodymium(III)_vanadate
Nonlinear optical device
devices are currently common: frequency doublers, often based on lithium niobate (LN), lithium tantalate (LT), potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) or lithium
Optical_frequency_multiplier
Type of sensor
single-crystal materials commercially available such as Lead Magnesium Niobate-Lead Titanate (PMN-PT). These materials offer improved sensitivity over
Piezoelectric_sensor
Optical frequency combs
platforms further which now includes diamond, aluminum nitride, lithium niobate, and, for mid-infrared pump wavelengths, silicon. Because both use the
Kerr_frequency_comb
Measurement method using interference of waves
rather than via high voltage control of piezoelectric crystals or lithium niobate optical modulators as used in a Fabry–Pérot system. Compared with Lyot
Interferometry
Voltage created when a crystal is heated
phenylpyridine, deuterated L-alanine doped triglycine sulphate, lithium niobate and cobalt phthalocyanine. Lithium tantalate (LiTaO3) is a crystal exhibiting
Pyroelectricity
Common configuration for optical interferometry
rather than via high voltage control of piezoelectric crystals or lithium niobate optical modulators as used in a Fabry–Pérot system. Compared with Lyot
Michelson_interferometer
Quantum states light can be in
transparent for both optical frequencies used. Typical materials are lithium niobate (LiNbO3) and (periodically poled) potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP). Due
Squeezed_states_of_light
Nickel–Strunz 9 ed mineral class number 8 (isolated tetrahedral units, mainly)
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
Phosphate_mineral
that has been patterned into an interdigital transducer (IDT). A lithium niobate wafer layered with titanium and gold thin films will be act as a surface
University of Waterloo Nano Robotics Group
University_of_Waterloo_Nano_Robotics_Group
German physicist in New Zealand
have used WGMRs made of second order nonlinear crystals, such as lithium niobate, to generate optical frequency combs of record efficiency. These devices
Harald_Schwefel
Semiconductor technology
"Flexible coherent diffraction lithography by tunable phase arrays in lithium niobate crystals". Optics Communications. 281: 1950–1953. doi:10.1016/j.optcom
Microlithography
Chemical compound
"Co-ordination complexes of niobium and tantalum XVI. salts of oxy-bis-oxalato niobate (V)". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 45 (1): 45–52. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(76)90195-8
Caesium_oxalate
Method for making advanced optical elements
telluride Calcium fluoride Cesium iodide Gallium arsenide Germanium Lithium niobate Potassium bromide Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) Silicon Sodium chloride
Diamond_turning
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (T)
List_of_minerals_recognized_by_the_International_Mineralogical_Association_(T)
Chemical compound
optical bandgap to be tuned as desired. Zinc telluride together with lithium niobate is often used for generation of pulsed terahertz radiation in time-domain
Zinc_telluride
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (L)
List_of_minerals_recognized_by_the_International_Mineralogical_Association_(L)
generators, blue LEDs and lasers. Used in electrooptics. Together with lithium niobate used to generate terahertz radiation. I-VII 2 Cuprous chloride CuCl 3.4
List of semiconductor materials
List_of_semiconductor_materials
Nonlinear optical effect
uniformly. Photorefractive materials include barium titanate (BaTiO3), lithium niobate (LiNbO3), vanadium doped zinc telluride (ZnTe:V), organic photorefractive
Photorefractive_effect
Model of phonons-polaritons
that can be integrated directly into the host crystal. However, lithium niobate, lithium tantalate, and other perovskites are impermeable to the standard
Polaritonics
Canadian academic
(October 21, 2024). "120 GOPS Photonic tensor core in thin-film lithium niobate for inference and in situ training". Nature Communications. 15 (1): 9081
Bhavin_J._Shastri
Group of elements in the periodic table
and lanthanum niobate (LaNbO4). In the lithium niobate is a trigonally distorted perovskite-like structure, whereas the lanthanum niobate contains lone
Group_5_element
Chemical compound
Potassium heptafluoroniobate is the inorganic compound with the formula K2NbF7. A white water-soluble salt, it is one of the more important fluorides of
Potassium_heptafluoroniobate
Electronic oscillator circuit
employed. These include single crystals of lithium tantalate, lithium niobate, lithium borate, berlinite, gallium arsenide, lithium tetraborate, aluminium
Crystal_oscillator
Minerals with a dominant fluoride, chloride, bromide, or iodide anion
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
Halide_mineral
Secondary minerals of antimony oxide class
Bonshtedt-Kupletskaya E. M. Minerals. Handbook. Issue 3. Complex oxides, titanates, niobates, tantalates, antimonates, hydroxides. — Moscow: Nauka, 1967. — 676 p. P
Antimony_ochre
barium nitrate 10022–31–8 BaN6 barium azide 18810–58–7 Ba(NbO3)2 barium niobate 12009–14–2 BaO barium oxide 1304–28–5 Ba(OH)2 barium hydroxide 17194–00–2
List of CAS numbers by chemical compound
List_of_CAS_numbers_by_chemical_compound
Thiosulphates (IDs 7.J) Chromates(VI) (IDs 7.F) Molybdates, wolframates, niobates(VI) (IDs 7.G–H) Phosphates(V) (IDs 8) Arsenates, vanadates(V) (IDs 8) Monomeric
List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (I)
List_of_minerals_recognized_by_the_International_Mineralogical_Association_(I)
American researcher (1930-2013)
ferroelectrics, integrated optics (including titanium-diffused lithium niobate modulators) and semiconductor lasers. He died in San Francisco on 18 December
Ivan_Paul_Kaminow
NIOBATE
NIOBATE
NIOBATE
NIOBATE
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Wise
Boy/Male
Tamil
Basudev | பாஸà¯à®¤à¯‡à®µ
Fire
Boy/Male
Tamil
Peak, Lord of Sun
Girl/Female
Indian
Knowing, Knowledgeable, Skilled in music or dance
Female
Egyptian
, a daughter of Rameses II.
Female
French
Variant spelling of French Anastasie, ANASTAISE means "resurrection."
Girl/Female
Tamil
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Merciful; Kind
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
Tamil
East, North east
NIOBATE
NIOBATE
NIOBATE
NIOBATE
NIOBATE
a.
A rare mineral having a velvet-black color and submetallic luster. It is a niobate of uranium, iron, and the yttrium and cerium metals.
n.
A salt of columbic acid; a niobate. See Columbium.
n.
A niobate of calcium, cerium, and other bases, occurring usually in octahedrons of a yellowish or brownish color and resinous luster; -- so called from its becoming grass-green on being subjected to heat under the blowpipe.
n.
A mineral of a brownish black color, essentially a tantalo-niobate of yttrium, erbium, and cerium; -- so called after Robert Ferguson.
n.
Same as Columbate.
n.
A mineral of a black color, submetallic luster, and high specific specific gravity. It is a niobate (or columbate) of iron and manganese, containing tantalate of iron; -- first found in New England.