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In mathematics, Jacobi transform is an integral transform named after the mathematician Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, which uses Jacobi polynomials P n α
Jacobi_transform
German mathematician (1804–1851)
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (/jɑːˈkoʊbiˌ dʒəˈkoʊbi/; German: [jaˈkoːbi]; 10 December 1804 – 18 February 1851) was a German mathematician who made fundamental
Carl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi
Hankel transform Hartley transform Hermite transform Hilbert transform Hilbert–Schmidt integral operator Jacobi transform Laguerre transform Laplace
List_of_transforms
Mapping involving integration between function spaces
In mathematics, an integral transform is a type of transformation that maps a function from its original function space into another function space via
Integral_transform
Jacobi set Jacobi sum Jacobi symbol Jacobi theta function Jacobi zeta function Jacobi's theorem (skew-symmetric matrix) Jacobi transform Jacobi triple product
List of things named after Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
List_of_things_named_after_Carl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi
P_{n}(x)} as kernels of the transform. Legendre transform is a special case of Jacobi transform. The Legendre transform of a function f ( x ) {\displaystyle
Legendre transform (integral transform)
Legendre_transform_(integral_transform)
Integral transform useful in probability theory, physics, and engineering
In mathematics, the Laplace transform, named after Pierre-Simon Laplace (/ləˈplɑːs/), is an integral transform that converts a function of a real variable
Laplace_transform
Mathematical function
In mathematics, the Jacobi elliptic functions are a set of basic elliptic functions. They are found in the description of the motion of a pendulum, as
Jacobi_elliptic_functions
Formulation of classical mechanics
In physics, the Hamilton–Jacobi equation, named after William Rowan Hamilton and Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, is an alternative formulation of classical mechanics
Hamilton–Jacobi_equation
Function in discrete mathematics
In mathematics, the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a discrete version of the Fourier transform that converts a finite sequence of numbers into another
Discrete_Fourier_transform
Linear operator
A Jacobi operator, also known as Jacobi matrix, is a symmetric linear operator acting on sequences which is given by an infinite tridiagonal matrix. It
Jacobi_operator
Special functions of several complex variables
)^{4}} which is the Fermat curve of degree four. Jacobi's identities describe how theta functions transform under the modular group, which is generated by
Theta_function
French polymath (1749–1827)
Laplace. Laplace formulated Laplace's equation, and pioneered the Laplace transform which appears in many branches of mathematical physics, a field that he
Pierre-Simon_Laplace
Matrix of partial derivatives of a vector-valued function
referred to simply as the Jacobian. They are named after Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (1804-1851). The Jacobian matrix is the natural generalization of the derivative
Jacobian matrix and determinant
Jacobian_matrix_and_determinant
Square matrix in which each ascending skew-diagonal from left to right is constant
B_{n}} is the Hankel transform of the sequence b k . {\displaystyle b_{k}.} The Hankel transform is invariant under the binomial transform of a sequence. That
Hankel_matrix
Family of linear transformations
vector space, satisfying the axioms of bilinearity, alternatization, and the Jacobi identity. Here the operation [ , ] is the commutator which satisfies all
Lorentz_transformation
2005 film by Kirk Jones
screenplay) as Nanny McPhee, along with Colin Firth, Kelly Macdonald, Derek Jacobi, Celia Imrie, Patrick Barlow, Imelda Staunton, Thomas Sangster and Angela
Nanny_McPhee
1976 BBC television series
its 1935 sequel Claudius the God. Written by Jack Pulman, it stars Derek Jacobi as Claudius, with Siân Phillips, Brian Blessed, George Baker, Margaret Tyzack
I,_Claudius_(TV_series)
Real square matrix whose columns and rows are orthogonal unit vectors
uniquely) in terms of the three angles used, often called Euler angles. A Jacobi rotation has the same form as a Givens rotation, but is used to zero both
Orthogonal_matrix
Concept in linear algebra
sparse matrices, and/or parallel machines. Block reflector Givens rotation Jacobi rotation Householder, A. S. (1958). "Unitary Triangularization of a Nonsymmetric
Householder_transformation
Fantasy comedy TV series (2019–2026)
that also includes Jon Hamm, Miranda Richardson, Michael McKean, Derek Jacobi, Brian Cox, Benedict Cumberbatch, and Frances McDormand as the voice of
Good_Omens_(TV_series)
Norwegian mathematician (1842–1899)
W-curve Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem Lie algebra Lie bracket Lie group Lie product formula Lie sphere geometry Lie theory Lie transform Lie's theorem Lie's
Sophus_Lie
British drama television series
BBC One on 20 November 2012 until 15 March 2020. The series stars Derek Jacobi and Anne Reid as Alan and Celia, two widowed old aged pensioners (OAPs)
Last_Tango_in_Halifax
Special function in mathematics
{\displaystyle \operatorname {Re} (a)>0.} (This integral can be viewed as a Mellin transform.) The formula can be obtained, roughly, by writing ζ ( s , a ) Γ ( s )
Hurwitz_zeta_function
Norwegian mathematician (1802–1829)
to Crelle's Journal. But in mid-1828 he published, in rivalry with Carl Jacobi, an important work on elliptic functions in Astronomische Nachrichten in
Niels_Henrik_Abel
Property of certain dynamical systems
Hamilton–Jacobi method, in which solutions to Hamilton's equations are sought by first finding a complete solution of the associated Hamilton–Jacobi equation
Integrable_system
Equivalence under a change of basis (linear algebra)
T=P^{-1}SP} . The transform in the original basis is found to be the product of three easy-to-derive matrices. In effect, the similarity transform operates in
Matrix_similarity
Character in TV series Doctor Who
Master has been portrayed by Derek Jacobi, John Simm, Michelle Gomez, and Sacha Dhawan. Beevers, Roberts, Jacobi, Simm, Gomez, and Dhawan have reprised
The_Master_(Doctor_Who)
Complex-differentiable part of a Maass wave function
indefinite lattices of dimension 2, and to Appell–Lerch sums, and to meromorphic Jacobi forms. Zwegers's fundamental result shows that mock theta functions are
Mock_modular_form
Transforms equations for numerical solution
size) to the cost of multiplication of A {\displaystyle A} by a vector. The Jacobi preconditioner is one of the simplest forms of preconditioning, in which
Preconditioner
Taylor Siméon Denis Poisson Hermann Schwarz Camille Jordan Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi Eugène Rouché Gerardus Mercator Joseph Liouville Pierre-Simon Laplace August
List of complex analysis topics
List_of_complex_analysis_topics
Burgers' equation Euler equations Fokker–Planck equation Hamilton–Jacobi equation, Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation Heat equation Laplace's equation Laplace operator
List of partial differential equation topics
List_of_partial_differential_equation_topics
Jain manuscript written by Bhadrabahu
the lineage of mendicants who followed Mahavir. Neminatha Parshvanatha Jacobi, Hermann (1884). Müller, F. Max (ed.). Kalpa Sutra, Jain Sutras Part I,
Kalpa_Sūtra
British artist (born 1965)
series of portraits of Kenneth Branagh, Judi Dench, Adrian Lester, Derek Jacobi and Lily James. Newley worked on the portraits for a year, and was granted
Alexander_Newley
Number, approximately 3.14
constant π is the unique constant making the Jacobi theta function an automorphic form, which means that it transforms in a specific way. Certain identities
Pi
Concept in physics and mathematics
In physics, a Galilean transformation is used to transform between the coordinates of two reference frames which differ only by constant relative motion
Galilean_transformation
German park
with parterre and avenue. In the 1770s, his son Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi transformed the Baroque garden into an English landscape garden, preserving the
Malkastenpark
American mathematician
semigroups of transformations on Banach spaces and the theory of Hamilton–Jacobi equations. With Pierre-Louis Lions he did research on the viscosity solutions
Michael_G._Crandall
American actress and activist (born 1937)
Nancy Reagan." Katey Rich of The Guardian agreed writing, "Fonda eerily transforms herself into Nancy Reagan". She had more film work the following year
Jane_Fonda
Polynomial sequence
useful to reveal recurrences, to demonstrate that they are special cases of Jacobi polynomials, to write down the differential equations, etc.: R n m ( ρ )
Zernike_polynomials
Matrix decomposition
norms of the columns of the transformed matrix M {\displaystyle M} . Two-sided Jacobi SVD algorithm—a generalization of the Jacobi eigenvalue algorithm—is
Singular_value_decomposition
Property of mathematical knots
number of chords in the Chord diagram transformed from the Jacobi diagram. Just like for the tangles, the Jacobi diagrams form a monoidal category with
Kontsevich_invariant
Kind of square matrix in linear algebra
)U_{(n-2)}^{*}=U_{(n-2)}\dots U_{2}U_{1}A(U_{(n-2)}\dots U_{2}U_{1})^{*}=UAU^{*}} . A Jacobi rotation (also called Givens rotation) is an orthogonal matrix transformation
Hessenberg_matrix
Measure defined on all open sets of a topological space
The theorem is named after Harald Cramér and Herman Ole Andreas Wold. Jacobi operator D. H. Fremlin, 2000. Measure Theory Archived 2010-11-01 at the
Borel_measure
Abel's identity Abel's inequality Abel's irreducibility theorem Abel–Jacobi map Abel–Jacobi theorem Abel polynomials Abel's summation formula Abelian means
List of things named after Niels Henrik Abel
List_of_things_named_after_Niels_Henrik_Abel
Generalization of beta distribution
density is expressed by a Jacobi polynomial. The distribution of the largest eigenvalue is well approximated by a transform of the Tracy–Widom distribution
Matrix variate beta distribution
Matrix_variate_beta_distribution
Country in South Asia
certainly I have never met his equal, and I can compare him only with Euler and Jacobi. He worked, far more than the majority of modern mathematicians, by induction
India
complex-affine transforms, we only permit real-affine transforms, then there are 2 more families: twisted Hermite, and twisted Jacobi: The 2 extra cases
Bochner's theorem (orthogonal polynomials)
Bochner's_theorem_(orthogonal_polynomials)
Characters in a DC Comics series
acting as superheroes. Moloch the Mystic (real name Edgar William "Eddie" Jacobi, also known as Edgar William Vaughn, and William Edgar Bright) is a crime
List_of_Watchmen_characters
Interpretation of quantum mechanics
the Hamiltonian, in the second Hamilton-Jacobi equation is now obtained using a second order Legendre transform. Moreover, due to the divergent part of
Stochastic_quantum_mechanics
Class of mathematical functions
e_{3}} are the three roots described above and where the modulus k of the Jacobi functions equals k = e 2 − e 3 e 1 − e 3 {\displaystyle k={\sqrt {\frac
Weierstrass_elliptic_function
Algorithmic runtime requirements for common math procedures
"An O ( M ( n ) log n ) {\displaystyle O(M(n)\log n)} algorithm for the Jacobi symbol". International Algorithmic Number Theory Symposium. Springer. pp
Computational complexity of mathematical operations
Computational_complexity_of_mathematical_operations
Analytic function in mathematics
Philippe; Pitman, Jim; Yor, Marc (2001). "Probability laws related to the Jacobi theta and Riemann zeta functions, and Brownian excursions". Bulletin of
Riemann_zeta_function
English mathematician, mathematical physicist (born 1931)
Penrose–Hawking singularity theorems Penrose graphical notation Penrose transform Penrose–Terrell effect pp-wave spacetime Schrödinger–Newton equations
Roger_Penrose
Rejection of certain ideas about reality
particularly in Germany and Russia through the works of Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi and Ivan Turgenev. It took center stage in the thought of Friedrich Nietzsche
Nihilism
2015 film by Kenneth Branagh
Blanchett, Richard Madden, Stellan Skarsgård, Holliday Grainger, Derek Jacobi, and Helena Bonham Carter. Development for Cinderella began in May 2010
Cinderella (2015 American film)
Cinderella_(2015_American_film)
Physics problem related to laws of motion and gravity
problem has a 4-dimensional phase space, but only one conserved quantity, the Jacobi integral. It was shown by Heinrich Bruns that there are no more algebraic
Three-body_problem
Formal power series
_{i=1}^{r}\prod _{j=1}^{c}{\frac {1}{1-x_{i}y_{j}}}.} Expansions of (formal) Jacobi-type and Stieltjes-type continued fractions (J-fractions and S-fractions
Generating_function
Mathematical operation on vectors in 3D space
seven dimensions has undesirable properties (e.g. it fails to satisfy the Jacobi identity), so it is not used in mathematical physics to represent quantities
Cross_product
Formulation of classical mechanics using momenta
mechanics Dynamical systems theory Hamiltonian system Hamilton–Jacobi equation Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein equation Lagrangian mechanics Maxwell's equations
Hamiltonian_mechanics
Overview of mechanics based on the least action principle
the transformation is not canonical. The Hamilton–Jacobi equation By setting the canonically transformed Hamiltonian K = 0, and the type-2 generating function
Analytical_mechanics
1973 thriller film directed by Fred Zinnemann
It stars Edward Fox as the title character, with Michael Lonsdale, Derek Jacobi, Terence Alexander, Michel Auclair, Alan Badel, Donald Sinden, Tony Britton
The_Day_of_the_Jackal_(film)
Physician that treated patients with bubonic plague
mask of some form since at least 1373, when Johannes Jacobi recommended the use of masks, but Jacobi gives no physical description of the masks. There is
Plague_doctor
Approximation of the definite integral of a function
modern formulation using orthogonal polynomials was developed by Carl Gustav Jacobi in 1826. The most common domain of integration for such a rule is taken
Gaussian_quadrature
Exact solution to the Einstein field equations
physics of black holes. The work of Oppenheimer and Hartland Snyder helped transform black holes from figments of mathematics to real, physical possibilities
Oppenheimer–Snyder_model
Physical quantity
three components which transform under rotations in the same way as the Cartesian coordinates of a point do, but which do not transform like Cartesian coordinates
Angular_acceleration
Two interrelated physics theories by Albert Einstein
cosmological and astrophysical realm, including astronomy. The theory transformed theoretical physics and astronomy during the 20th century, superseding
Theory_of_relativity
Polynomial sequence
polynomials arise in: signal processing as Hermitian wavelets for wavelet transform analysis probability, such as the Edgeworth series, as well as in connection
Hermite_polynomials
Quadratic Gauss sum Gaussian quadrature Gauss–Hermite quadrature Gauss–Jacobi quadrature Gauss–Kronrod quadrature formula Gauss–Newton algorithm Gauss–Legendre
List of things named after Carl Friedrich Gauss
List_of_things_named_after_Carl_Friedrich_Gauss
American cardiologist (1929–2026)
cardiologist. He was a “groundbreaking cardiologist whose research helped transform heart disease from a near-certain killer into a condition often manageable
Eugene_Braunwald
German-born theoretical physicist (1879–1955)
learned that the German Reichstag had passed the Enabling Act on 23 March, transforming Hitler's government into a de facto legal dictatorship, and that they
Albert_Einstein
1913–1927 novel in seven volumes by Marcel Proust
Timberlake Wertenbaker and broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 2019, with Derek Jacobi as the narrator. Andy Warhol's 1955 book A La Recherche du Shoe Perdu marked
In_Search_of_Lost_Time
English comedian, actor, family thought to originate in the Pyrenees. Derek Jacobi (1938–), English actor, descended from the financier Joseph de la Plaigne
List of people with Huguenot ancestry
List_of_people_with_Huguenot_ancestry
Earliest anatomically modern humans in Europe and West Asia
PMID 22048311. S2CID 205226924. Higham, T.; Compton, T.; Stringer, C.; Jacobi, R.; Shapiro, B.; Trinkaus, E.; Chandler, B.; Gröning, F.; Collins, C.;
Cro-Magnon
System of complete and orthogonal polynomials
Gegenbauer polynomials Turán's inequalities Legendre wavelet Legendre function Jacobi polynomials Romanovski polynomials Laplace expansion (potential) Arfken
Legendre_polynomials
Psychoanalyst and writer (1882–1955)
concept, presenting it as an elemental being that embodies powerful and transformative forces. She explores the symbolic and mythological dimensions of the
Emma_Jung
Physics concept expressed as E = mc²
place in elementary particle interactions, where the rest energy is transformed into kinetic energy. Such conversions between types of energy happen
Mass–energy_equivalence
Special function defined by an integral
the elliptic integral; substituting t = sin θ and x = sin φ, one obtains Jacobi's algebraic form: F ( x ; k ) = ∫ 0 x d t ( 1 − t 2 ) ( 1 − k 2 t 2 ) . {\displaystyle
Elliptic_integral
British actress (born 1956)
Bunch of Amateurs, in which she starred alongside Burt Reynolds, Derek Jacobi and Samantha Bond, and the character of Sonia Teichberg in Ang Lee's Taking
Imelda_Staunton
Angel in Jewish and Islamic mythology
(1990) and its 2019 TV adaptation. Metatron is played in the series by Derek Jacobi. Metatron appears in Phillip Pullman's novel series, His Dark Materials
Metatron
Fantasy drama television series
Madoc, a struggling author who imprisons Calliope against her will Derek Jacobi as Erasmus Fry (season 1), a writer of Greek mythology and the original
The_Sandman_(TV_series)
Welsh actor (1925–1984)
lacks of a few short years ago ... what was greatly metallic has been transformed into a steely strength which becomes the martial ring and hard brilliance
Richard_Burton
Mathematical theorem
theory of modular forms is the theta representation, so named because the Jacobi theta function is invariant under the action of the discrete subgroup of
Stone–von_Neumann_theorem
Equation in Fourier analysis
transform. Consequently, the periodic summation of a function is completely defined by discrete samples of the original function's Fourier transform.
Poisson_summation_formula
Mathematical description of quantum state
Which is analogous to Hamilton-Jacobi equation from classical mechanics. This interpretation fits with Hamilton–Jacobi theory, in which P class. = ∇ S
Wave_function
Mathematical approximation of a function
_{n=0}^{\infty }{\frac {[(2n)!]^{2}}{(1-2n)16^{n}(n!)^{4}}}x^{2n}\end{aligned}}} The Jacobi theta functions describe the world of the elliptic modular functions and
Taylor_series
2018 film by Roar Uthaug
Ana Miller, an associate at Richard Croft's company, Croft Holdings Derek Jacobi as Mr. Yaffe, an associate at Croft Holdings Hannah John-Kamen as Sophie
Tomb_Raider_(film)
Portuguese-Dutch philosopher (1632–1677)
for Jacobi, was the result of Enlightenment rationalism, and it would finally end in absolute atheism. Moses Mendelssohn disagreed with Jacobi, saying
Baruch_Spinoza
Scottish actor (1949–1990)
Television Shakespeare films: as Fortinbras in Hamlet (1980) starring Derek Jacobi; the protagonist Bertram in the acclaimed production of All's Well That
Ian_Charleson
Gives conditions for the solvability of quadratic equations modulo prime numbers
next Article he generalizes this to what are basically the rules for the Jacobi symbol (below). Letting A, A′, etc. represent any (prime or composite) positive
Quadratic_reciprocity
English actress (born 1934)
also starred Jennifer Saunders, Russell Tovey, David Bradley, and Derek Jacobi. In November 2022, the BBC aired Louis Theroux Interviews: Dame Judi Dench
Judi_Dench
British actor, playwright and theatre director (born 1960)
identity crisis), which toured England in 2007. On 8 September 2007 Derek Jacobi and Rylance unveiled a Declaration of Reasonable Doubt on the authorship
Mark_Rylance
Hungarian and American mathematician and physicist (1903–1957)
analysis, although implicitly. He was also one of the first to write about the Jacobi method. At Los Alamos, he wrote several classified reports on solving problems
John_von_Neumann
Statistical test comparing two probability distributions
}e^{-(2k-1)^{2}\pi ^{2}/(8x^{2})},\end{aligned}}} which can also be expressed by the Jacobi theta function ϑ 01 ( z = 0 ; τ = 2 i x 2 / π ) {\displaystyle \vartheta
Kolmogorov–Smirnov_test
German polymath and scholar (1777–1855)
led him to plenty of results on Jacobi theta functions, culminating in the discovery in 1808 of the later called Jacobi triple product identity, which
Carl_Friedrich_Gauss
Italian-French scientist (1736–1813)
variations may be considered as the starting point for the researches of Cauchy, Jacobi, and Weierstrass. 1813 copy of "Theorie des fonctions analytiques" Title
Joseph-Louis_Lagrange
Medical condition
1111/j.1600-0047.2004.00327.x. PMID 15128384. S2CID 24499847. Wittchen HU, Jacobi F (August 2005). "Size and burden of mental disorders in Europe—a critical
Mental_disorder
Array of numbers
eigenvalues of symmetric matrices are real. Jacobi studied "functional determinants"—later called Jacobi determinants by Sylvester—which can be used to
Matrix_(mathematics)
Lagrangian mechanics Hamiltonian mechanics Routhian mechanics Hamilton-Jacobi theory Appell's equation of motion Udwadia–Kalaba equation Celestial mechanics
List of dynamical systems and differential equations topics
List_of_dynamical_systems_and_differential_equations_topics
Mathematical function
themselves allow the construction of generalizations of the Jacobi theta function which transform under the modular group; this is what leads to the identities
Dedekind_eta_function
JACOBI TRANSFORM
JACOBI TRANSFORM
Female
English
Feminine form of English Jacob, JACOBINA means "supplanter."
Girl/Female
Australian, Christian, Danish, French, Hebrew, Latin
Supplants; Female Version of Jacob; Supplanter
Male
Italian
Italian form of Latin Jacobus, JACOPO means "supplanter."
Girl/Female
Latin Hebrew Scottish
Supplanter.
Biblical
Yacob, Yacoub - Jacob
Boy/Male
Australian, French, Hebrew, Latin, Spanish
Supplanter; He who Supplants
Male
Spanish
Spanish form of Latin Jacobus, JACOBO means "supplanter."
Boy/Male
Spanish
Supplanter.
Male
German
German and Scandinavian form of Greek Iakob, JAKOB means "supplanter."
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, Dutch, French, Hebrew, Latin
Supplants; Female Version of Jacob; Supplanter
Female
Dutch
, supplanter.
Boy/Male
Biblical American Hebrew
That supplants, undermines, the heel.
Boy/Male
Australian, Hebrew
One who Supplants
Female
French
Pet form of French Jacqueline, JACQUI means "supplanter."
Male
Dutch
, a Jacobin.
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Supplanter.
Male
English
Anglicized form of Greek Iakob and Hebrew Yaaqob, JACOB means "supplanter." In the Old Testament bible, this is the name of a son of Isaac and Rebecca, and the twin brother of Esau. In the New Testament, it is the name of Mary's father-in-law.Â
Female
English
Pet form of English Jackalyn, JACKI means "supplanter."
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Jacob, JAYCOB means "supplanter."
Male
Dutch
, a Jacobin.
JACOBI TRANSFORM
JACOBI TRANSFORM
Girl/Female
Indian
Pertaining to Sky
Girl/Female
Tamil
Yeshasvi | யேஷாஸà¯à®µà¯€
Goddess Lakshmi
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Lord Shiva; God of the Land of Brij
Boy/Male
Welsh American Irish Scottish
Dwells in the woods.
Girl/Female
Latin
Blooming.
Boy/Male
Biblical
Fruitful.
Girl/Female
Indian
Altruism, Advantage, Virtue, Accord, Heart, Warm and loving. heart, Warm and loving. for you are blessed with many
Girl/Female
Hindu
Preety women, Lovable
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a cobbler, Middle English cobeler.Probably an Americanized spelling of German Kobler.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly southwestern)
English (mainly southwestern) : variant of Pitt, with the addition of man.German (Pitmann) : variant of Pittmann (see Pittman).Dutch : variant of Putman 2.
JACOBI TRANSFORM
JACOBI TRANSFORM
JACOBI TRANSFORM
JACOBI TRANSFORM
JACOBI TRANSFORM
n.
One of the sect of Syrian Monophysites. The sect is named after Jacob Baradaeus, its leader in the sixth century.
n.
The principles of the Jacobins; violent and factious opposition to legitimate government.
n.
An appellative of Abraham or of one of his descendants, esp. in the line of Jacob; an Israelite; a Jew.
n.
A Dominican friar; -- so named because, before the French Revolution, that order had a convent in the Rue St. Jacques, Paris.
n.
One of a society of violent agitators in France, during the revolution of 1789, who held secret meetings in the Jacobin convent in the Rue St. Jacques, Paris, and concerted measures to control the proceedings of the National Assembly. Hence: A plotter against an existing government; a turbulent demagogue.
n.
A descendant of Israel, or Jacob; a Hebrew; a Jew.
pl.
of Jacobus
n.
A Hebrew patriarch (son of Isaac, and ancestor of the Jews), who in a vision saw a ladder reaching up to heaven (Gen. xxviii. 12); -- also called Israel.
n.
A Jacobin.
n.
An English gold coin, of the value of twenty-five shillings sterling, struck in the reign of James I.
a.
Same as Jacobinic.
a.
Of or pertaining to a style of architecture and decoration in the time of James the First, of England.
n.
A partisan or adherent of James the Second, after his abdication, or of his descendants, an opposer of the revolution in 1688 in favor of William and Mary.
a.
Of or pertaining to the Jacobites.
n.
One of the descendants of Esau or Edom, the brother of Jacob; an Idumean.
n.
A fancy pigeon, in which the feathers of the neck form a hood, -- whence the name. The wings and tail are long, and the beak moderately short.
n.
Hence, an extreme or radical republican; a violent revolutionist; a Jacobin.
a.
Alt. of Jacobian
n.
A genus of gamopetalous perennial herbs, including the Jacob's ladder and the Greek valerian.