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Linear operator
A Jacobi operator, also known as Jacobi matrix, is a symmetric linear operator acting on sequences which is given by an infinite tridiagonal matrix. It
Jacobi_operator
German mathematician (1804–1851)
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (/jɑːˈkoʊbiˌ dʒəˈkoʊbi/; German: [jaˈkoːbi]; 10 December 1804 – 18 February 1851) was a German mathematician who made fundamental
Carl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi
Property of some binary operations
Jacobi identity. In analytical mechanics, the Jacobi identity is satisfied by the Poisson brackets. In quantum mechanics, it is satisfied by operator
Jacobi_identity
Linear operator in mathematics
by the Jacobi operator. When the polynomials are orthogonal on some region of the complex plane (viz, in Bergman space), the Jacobi operator is replaced
Composition_operator
Topics referred to by the same term
Jacobi matrix may refer to: Jacobian matrix and determinant of a smooth map between Euclidean spaces or smooth manifolds Jacobi operator (Jacobi matrix)
Jacobi_matrix
Topics referred to by the same term
smooth manifolds Jacobi operator (Jacobi matrix), a tridiagonal symmetric matrix appearing in the theory of orthogonal polynomials Jacobi polynomials, a
Jacobi
Operator encoding information about iterated map
transfer operator can likewise usually be interpreted as a right-shift. Particularly well studied right-shifts include the Jacobi operator and the Hessenberg
Transfer_operator
Type of Riemannian manifold with constant Jacobi operator spectrum
Riemannian manifold in which the characteristic polynomial of the Jacobi operator of unit tangent vectors is a constant on the unit tangent bundle. It
Osserman_manifold
logarithm Jacobi method Jacobi method for complex Hermitian matrices Jacobi multiplier Jacobi operator Jacobi polynomials Continuous q-Jacobi polynomials
List of things named after Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
List_of_things_named_after_Carl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi
Optimality condition in optimal control theory
The Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation that provides necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality
Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation
Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman_equation
Kind of square matrix in linear algebra
The Hessenberg operator is an infinite dimensional Hessenberg matrix. It commonly occurs as the generalization of the Jacobi operator to a system of orthogonal
Hessenberg_matrix
Square matrix in which each ascending skew-diagonal from left to right is constant
parameters of the polynomial distribution approximation. Cauchy matrix Jacobi operator Toeplitz matrix, an "upside down" (that is, row-reversed) Hankel matrix
Hankel_matrix
Simple model for one-dimensional crystal in solid-state physics
can be solved by virtue of the inverse scattering transform for the Jacobi operator L. The main result implies that arbitrary (sufficiently fast) decaying
Toda_lattice
Measure defined on all open sets of a topological space
theorem is named after Harald Cramér and Herman Ole Andreas Wold. Jacobi operator D. H. Fremlin, 2000. Measure Theory Archived 2010-11-01 at the Wayback
Borel_measure
Mathematical operator
the study of Lie groups, a Dunkl operator is a certain kind of mathematical operator, involving differential operators but also reflections in an underlying
Dunkl_operator
Quantum operator for the sum of energies of a system
In quantum mechanics, the Hamiltonian of a system is an operator corresponding to the total energy of that system, including both kinetic energy and potential
Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
Hamiltonian_(quantum_mechanics)
Mathematical symbol used for partial derivatives and other concepts
Gustav Jacob Jacobi in 1841, whose usage became widely adopted. The symbol is variously referred to as "partial", "curly d" or "Jacobi's delta", or as
Partial_differential
c_{n}} are real and the numbers d n {\displaystyle d_{n}} are positive. Jacobi operator James Alexander Shohat Jean Favard Chihara, Theodore Seio (1978), An
Favard's_theorem
Austrian mathematician (born 1970)
of his thesis supervised by Fritz Gesztesy was Spectral Theory for Jacobi Operators (1995). After a postdoctoral position at the Rheinisch-Westfälischen
Gerald_Teschl
Formula for the derivative of a matrix determinant
In matrix calculus, Jacobi's formula expresses the derivative of the determinant of a matrix A in terms of the adjugate of A and the derivative of A. If
Jacobi's_formula
Mathematical optimization function
Hamilton–Jacobi PDEs". arXiv:2202.11014 [math.OC]. Osher, Stanley; Heaton, Howard; Fung, Samy Wu (2023). "A Hamilton–Jacobi-based proximal operator". Proceedings
Moreau_envelope
Special functions of several complex variables
related functions called Jacobi theta functions, and many different and incompatible systems of notation for them. One Jacobi theta function (named after
Theta_function
Sum of elements on the main diagonal
similar. The trace is related to the derivative of the determinant (see Jacobi's formula). The trace of an n × n square matrix A is defined as tr ( A
Trace_(linear_algebra)
Operator in differential topology
bracket of vector fields, also known as the Jacobi–Lie bracket or the commutator of vector fields, is an operator that assigns to any two vector fields X
Lie_bracket_of_vector_fields
Inequality in mathematical physics
perturbation V {\displaystyle V} . Similar inequalities can be proved for Jacobi operators. Birman–Schwinger principle Lieb, Elliott H.; Thirring, Walter E. (1991)
Lieb–Thirring_inequality
Set of coordinates used in few-body calculations
In the theory of many-particle systems, Jacobi coordinates often are used to simplify the mathematical formulation. These coordinates are particularly
Jacobi_coordinates
Matrix decomposition
as a Jacobi rotation, M ← M J ( p , q , θ ) , {\displaystyle M\leftarrow MJ(p,q,\theta ),} where the angle θ {\displaystyle \theta } of the Jacobi rotation
Singular_value_decomposition
Dedekind eta function Charles F. Dunkl: Dunkl operator, Jacobi–Dunkl operator, Dunkl–Cherednik operator Dickman–de Bruijn function Peter Gustav Lejeune
List of eponyms of special functions
List_of_eponyms_of_special_functions
Matrix of partial derivatives of a vector-valued function
referred to simply as the Jacobian. They are named after Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi (1804-1851). The Jacobian matrix is the natural generalization of the derivative
Jacobian matrix and determinant
Jacobian_matrix_and_determinant
Limiting form of small transformation
This amounts to choosing an axis vector for the rotations; the defining Jacobi identity is a well-known property of cross products. The earliest example
Infinitesimal_transformation
Algebra used in 2D conformal field theories and string theory
In mathematics, a vertex operator algebra (VOA) is an algebraic structure that plays an important role in two-dimensional conformal field theory and string
Vertex_operator_algebra
Self-adjoint operator that arises in physical transition problems
In mathematical physics, the almost Mathieu operator, named for its similarity to the Mathieu operator introduced by Émile Léonard Mathieu, arises in the
Almost_Mathieu_operator
Hamilton's principle Hamilton–Jacobi equation Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation, related equation in control theory Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein equation In both
List of things named after William Rowan Hamilton
List_of_things_named_after_William_Rowan_Hamilton
Reformulation of general relativity
In general relativity, the Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein equation (HJEE) or Einstein–Hamilton–Jacobi equation (EHJE) is an equation in the Hamiltonian formulation
Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein equation
Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein_equation
Formula for the Legendre polynomials
In mathematics, Rodrigues' formula (formerly called the Ivory–Jacobi formula) generates the Legendre polynomials. It was independently introduced by Olinde
Rodrigues'_formula
1972 film by Woody Allen
Carradine as Dr. Bernardo Lou Jacobi as Sam Musgrave Louise Lasser as Gina Anthony Quayle as The King Tony Randall as The Operator Lynn Redgrave as The Queen
Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*But Were Afraid to Ask) (film)
Everything_You_Always_Wanted_to_Know_About_Sex*_(*But_Were_Afraid_to_Ask)_(film)
Concept in linear algebra
was used in a 1958 paper by Alston Scott Householder. The Householder operator may be defined over any finite-dimensional inner product space V {\displaystyle
Householder_transformation
Generalization of the BRST formalism
c))+(-1)^{(|b|+1)(|a|+1)}(b,(c,a))+(-1)^{(|c|+1)(|b|+1)}(c,(a,b))=0} (The Jacobi identity) ( a b , c ) = a ( b , c ) + ( − 1 ) | a | | b | b ( a , c ) {\displaystyle
Batalin–Vilkovisky_formalism
Mathematics of smooth surfaces
and later generalized by Jacobi, arising from the change of normal coordinates about two different points. The Gauss–Jacobi equation provides another
Differential geometry of surfaces
Differential_geometry_of_surfaces
American actor (born 1976)
backup, a gunfight erupted and Enchautegui was shot. He was later taken to Jacobi Medical Center, where he died. Armento (who was the father of Brancato's
Lillo_Brancato
Associative algebra together with a Lie bracket that satisfies Leibniz's law
bracket, forms a Lie algebra, and so it is anti-symmetric, and obeys the Jacobi identity. The Poisson bracket acts as a derivation of the associative product
Poisson_algebra
Algebra associated to any vector space
{x}}_{j}\wedge \cdots \wedge {\hat {x}}_{\ell }\wedge \cdots \wedge x_{p+1}.} The Jacobi identity holds if and only if 1 {\displaystyle {1}} , and so this is
Exterior_algebra
Formulation of quantum mechanics
quantum mechanics in which the state vectors evolve in time, but the operators (observables and others) are mostly constant with respect to time (an
Schrödinger_picture
Operation measuring the failure of two entities to commute
after Philip Hall and Ernst Witt. It is a group-theoretic analogue of the Jacobi identity for the ring-theoretic commutator (see next section). N.B., the
Commutator
Concept in mathematics
enveloping algebra gives a precise definition for the Casimir operators. Because Casimir operators commute with all elements of a Lie algebra, they can be used
Universal_enveloping_algebra
Operation in Hamiltonian mechanics
\operatorname {A} } . By (1), the operator ad g {\displaystyle \operatorname {ad} _{g}} is equal to the operator Xg. The proof of the Jacobi identity follows from
Poisson_bracket
non-residue modulo p; it is 0 if p divides a. The same notation is used for the Jacobi symbol and Kronecker symbol, which are generalizations where p is respectively
Glossary of mathematical symbols
Glossary_of_mathematical_symbols
Description of a quantum-mechanical system
{H}}\Psi \left(\mathbf {r} ,t\right)} is closely related to the Hamilton–Jacobi equation (HJE) − ∂ ∂ t S ( q i , t ) = H ( q i , ∂ S ∂ q i , t ) {\displaystyle
Schrödinger_equation
Key result in Hamiltonian mechanics and statistical mechanics
\rho }{\partial t}}=\{H,\rho \}} or, in terms of the linear Liouville operator or Liouvillian, i L ^ = ∑ i = 1 n [ ∂ H ∂ p i ∂ ∂ q i − ∂ H ∂ q i ∂ ∂ p
Liouville's theorem (Hamiltonian)
Liouville's_theorem_(Hamiltonian)
Fokker–Planck equation Hamilton–Jacobi equation, Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation Heat equation Laplace's equation Laplace operator Harmonic function Spherical
List of partial differential equation topics
List_of_partial_differential_equation_topics
Mathematical operation on vectors in 3D space
seven dimensions has undesirable properties (e.g. it fails to satisfy the Jacobi identity), so it is not used in mathematical physics to represent quantities
Cross_product
French mathematician (born 1956)
Hamilton-Jacobi equations, by regularizing sub- or super-solutions. Using such techniques, Crandall and Lions extended their analysis of Hamilton-Jacobi equations
Pierre-Louis_Lions
Nonlinear second-order partial differential equation of special kind
all eigenvalues are a bounded distance away from zero. As follows from Jacobi's formula for the derivative of a determinant, this equation is elliptic
Monge–Ampère_equation
Derivative of a function with multiple variables
Adrien-Marie Legendre (1786), although he later abandoned it; Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi reintroduced the symbol in 1841. Like ordinary derivatives, the partial
Partial_derivative
223 13 May 1937 ceded to UK 14 May 1945, scrapped 10 January 1949 Z5 Paul Jacobi Type 1934A Destroyer 2,171 29 June 1937 ceded to UK May 1945, to France
List of destroyers of World War II
List_of_destroyers_of_World_War_II
Transforms equations for numerical solution
size) to the cost of multiplication of A {\displaystyle A} by a vector. The Jacobi preconditioner is one of the simplest forms of preconditioning, in which
Preconditioner
Mapping involving integration between function spaces
{\displaystyle Tf} . An integral transform is a particular kind of mathematical operator. There are numerous useful integral transforms. Each is specified by a
Integral_transform
Numerical approximation algorithm
M:={\frac {1}{\omega }}I\quad (\omega \neq 0)} Jacobi method: M := D {\displaystyle M:=D} Damped Jacobi method: M := 1 ω D ( ω ≠ 0 ) {\displaystyle M:={\frac
Iterative_method
of Lie bracket) [a,[b,c]] = [[a,b],c] + (−1)(|a|−1)(|b|−1)[b,[a,c]] (The Jacobi identity for the Lie bracket) Gerstenhaber algebras differ from Poisson
Gerstenhaber_algebra
Property of certain dynamical systems
Hamilton–Jacobi method, in which solutions to Hamilton's equations are sought by first finding a complete solution of the associated Hamilton–Jacobi equation
Integrable_system
Solution to partial differential equation
arising in dynamic programming (the Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation), differential games (the Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equation) or front evolution problems
Viscosity_solution
Property of a mathematical operation
expression containing two or more occurrences in a row of the same associative operator, the order in which the operations are performed does not matter as long
Associative_property
Type of orthogonal polynomials
orthogonal polynomials: the Hermite polynomials, Laguerre polynomials, Jacobi polynomials (including as a special case the Gegenbauer polynomials, Chebyshev
Classical orthogonal polynomials
Classical_orthogonal_polynomials
Formulation of classical mechanics using momenta
mechanics Dynamical systems theory Hamiltonian system Hamilton–Jacobi equation Hamilton–Jacobi–Einstein equation Lagrangian mechanics Maxwell's equations
Hamiltonian_mechanics
Vector used in astronomy
is called maximally superintegrable. Since the solution of the Hamilton–Jacobi equation in one coordinate system can yield only d constants of motion,
Laplace–Runge–Lenz_vector
Overview of mechanics based on the least action principle
the dynamics of a system. There are other formulations such as Hamilton–Jacobi theory, Routhian mechanics, and Appell's equation of motion. All equations
Analytical_mechanics
Addition of several numbers or other values
{\textstyle \sum } and ∑ n {\textstyle \sum ^{n}} in 1772. Fourier and C. G. J. Jacobi also denoted the sigma notation in 1829, but Fourier included lower and
Summation
nonassociative algebra equipped with a binary operator, the commutator [ x , y ] {\displaystyle [x,y]} and a ternary operator, the associator [ x , y , z ] {\displaystyle
Akivis_algebra
Algebraic structure used in analysis
{g}}\times {\mathfrak {g}}\rightarrow {\mathfrak {g}}} , that satisfies the Jacobi identity. In other words, a Lie algebra is an algebra over a field for which
Lie_algebra
function of an operator or spectral zeta function Other functions called zeta functions, but not analogous to the Riemann zeta function Jacobi zeta function
List_of_zeta_functions
Polynomial sequence
Legendre polynomials and Chebyshev polynomials, and are special cases of Jacobi polynomials. They are named after Leopold Gegenbauer. Plot of the Gegenbauer
Gegenbauer_polynomials
2017 British film
Thomas Kretschmann as Grigory Barovsky Olegar Fedoro as Sergei Orlov Derek Jacobi as Ross Connie Nielsen as Sumner Jake Fairbrother as Spinks Yuri Kolokolnikov
Stratton_(film)
Property of a mass in motion
into quantum mechanics, where it becomes an operator on a wave function. The momentum and position operators are related by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle
Momentum
United States phone scam
directed by Craig Zobel. The 2016 play Mai Dang Lao, written by David Jacobi, which opened at the Victory Gardens Theatre in Chicago. Let's Go To Court
Strip_search_phone_call_scam
Mathematical description of quantum state
Which is analogous to Hamilton-Jacobi equation from classical mechanics. This interpretation fits with Hamilton–Jacobi theory, in which P class. = ∇ S
Wave_function
Representation of a matrix as a sum
upper and lower triangular n × n matrices, then we have the following. The Jacobi method can be represented in matrix form as a splitting The Gauss–Seidel
Matrix_splitting
For a square matrix, the transpose of the cofactor matrix
"adjoint", though that normally refers to a different concept, the adjoint operator which for a real matrix is the transpose. The product of a matrix with
Adjugate_matrix
Fundamental solution to the heat equation, given boundary values
also one of the main tools in the study of the spectrum of the Laplace operator, and is thus of some auxiliary importance throughout mathematical physics
Heat_kernel
Film by Kenneth Branagh
Prince of Denmark. It stars Branagh in the title role, along with Derek Jacobi as King Claudius, Julie Christie as Queen Gertrude, Kate Winslet as Ophelia
Hamlet_(1996_film)
Fundamental mechanical principles
and in tandem Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi developed a variational form for classical mechanics known as the Hamilton–Jacobi equation. In 1915, David Hilbert
Action_principles
Algebraic structure used in theoretical physics
{\displaystyle \mathbb {N} } ) that is anticommutative and has a graded Jacobi identity also has a Z / 2 Z {\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} /2\mathbb {Z} } grading;
Lie_superalgebra
transform Hermite transform Hilbert transform Hilbert–Schmidt integral operator Jacobi transform Laguerre transform Laplace transform Inverse Laplace transform
List_of_transforms
1913–1927 novel in seven volumes by Marcel Proust
Timberlake Wertenbaker and broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 2019, with Derek Jacobi as the narrator. Andy Warhol's 1955 book A La Recherche du Shoe Perdu marked
In_Search_of_Lost_Time
South Korean mathematician (born 1959)
ISSN 0022-314X. S2CID 17316768. Choie, YoungJu (1997-05-01). "Jacobi forms and the heat operator". Mathematische Zeitschrift. 225 (1): 95–101. doi:10.1007/PL00004603
YoungJu_Choie
2018 film by Roar Uthaug
Ana Miller, an associate at Richard Croft's company, Croft Holdings Derek Jacobi as Mr. Yaffe, an associate at Croft Holdings Hannah John-Kamen as Sophie
Tomb_Raider_(film)
American television series (2021–present)
Chadha-Patel, Matthew Beard, Jamie Demetriou, Anjana Vasan, Jane Horrocks, Derek Jacobi, Adrian Lukis, Kathryn Hunter and Lesley Nicol joined the cast in undisclosed
Only_Murders_in_the_Building
Method of solution for certain mechanical problems
compact. This is usually of practical calculational value when the Hamilton–Jacobi equation is completely separable, and the separation constants can be solved
Action-angle_coordinates
English computer scientist (1912–1954)
Turing's life and death. In the original West End and Broadway runs, Derek Jacobi played Turing and he recreated the role in a 1997 television film based
Alan_Turing
Laws in physics about force and motion
of force, essentially "introductory Hamiltonian mechanics". The Hamilton–Jacobi equation provides yet another formulation of classical mechanics, one which
Newton's_laws_of_motion
Equivalence under a change of basis (linear algebra)
trace equalities. Canonical forms Matrix congruence Matrix equivalence Jacobi rotation Beauregard, Raymond A.; Fraleigh, John B. (1973). A First Course
Matrix_similarity
Mathematical solution
other selection criterion. In fully nonlinear PDE such as the Hamilton–Jacobi equation, there is a very different definition of weak solution called viscosity
Weak_solution
African-American abolitionist (1822–1913)
to William Still's office or the homes of other Underground Railroad operators in the greater Philadelphia area. Still is credited with helping hundreds
Harriet_Tubman
Energy of a moving physical body
terms of the more fundamental momentum operator p ^ {\displaystyle {\hat {p}}} . The kinetic energy operator in the non-relativistic case can be written
Kinetic_energy
Mathematics concept
polynomials was put forward by Raposo, with reference to the so-called 'pseudo-Jacobi polynomials in Lesky's classification scheme. It seems more consistent to
Romanovski_polynomials
Scalar measure of the rotational inertia with respect to a fixed axis of rotation
_{i}\right)\times \Delta \mathbf {r} _{i}\right)=0,} obtained from the Jacobi identity for the triple cross product as shown in the proof below: Proof
Moment_of_inertia
Number divisible only by 1 and itself
{\displaystyle p} , the ± 1 {\displaystyle \pm 1} term is the (negated) Jacobi symbol, which can be calculated using quadratic reciprocity. Indeed, much
Prime_number
map (Riemannian geometry) Injectivity radius Geodesic deviation equation Jacobi field Riemannian symmetric space Margulis lemma Space form Constant curvature
List of differential geometry topics
List_of_differential_geometry_topics
Equations describing classical electromagnetism
{\displaystyle \nabla \cdot } the divergence operator, and ∇ × {\displaystyle \nabla \times } the curl operator. In partial differential equation form and
Maxwell's_equations
1934 mystery novel by Agatha Christie
Hercule Poirot's Christmas), Judi Dench as Princess Dragomiroff, Derek Jacobi as Masterman, Leslie Odom Jr. as Dr Arbuthnot, Daisy Ridley as Mary Debenham
Murder_on_the_Orient_Express
Probability problem
of orthogonal polynomials in which the operator: T ¯ {\displaystyle {\overline {T}}} has a tridiagonal Jacobi matrix representation. This in turn leads
Hamburger_moment_problem
JACOBI OPERATOR
JACOBI OPERATOR
Male
Dutch
, a Jacobin.
Male
Dutch
, a Jacobin.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Jacob, JAYCOB means "supplanter."
Boy/Male
Australian, French, Hebrew, Latin, Spanish
Supplanter; He who Supplants
Male
English
Anglicized form of Greek Iakob and Hebrew Yaaqob, JACOB means "supplanter." In the Old Testament bible, this is the name of a son of Isaac and Rebecca, and the twin brother of Esau. In the New Testament, it is the name of Mary's father-in-law.Â
Boy/Male
Biblical American Hebrew
That supplants, undermines, the heel.
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, Dutch, French, Hebrew, Latin
Supplants; Female Version of Jacob; Supplanter
Male
German
German and Scandinavian form of Greek Iakob, JAKOB means "supplanter."
Boy/Male
Spanish
Supplanter.
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Supplanter.
Female
French
Pet form of French Jacqueline, JACQUI means "supplanter."
Biblical
Yacob, Yacoub - Jacob
Female
English
Feminine form of English Jacob, JACOBINA means "supplanter."
Male
Spanish
Spanish form of Latin Jacobus, JACOBO means "supplanter."
Girl/Female
Latin Hebrew Scottish
Supplanter.
Female
English
Pet form of English Jackalyn, JACKI means "supplanter."
Girl/Female
Australian, Christian, Danish, French, Hebrew, Latin
Supplants; Female Version of Jacob; Supplanter
Male
Italian
Italian form of Latin Jacobus, JACOPO means "supplanter."
Female
Dutch
, supplanter.
Boy/Male
Australian, Hebrew
One who Supplants
JACOBI OPERATOR
JACOBI OPERATOR
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Dearly loved.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Enlightenment
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sages name, Friend of the universe
Female
Hawaiian
Hawaiian name LANI means "heaven, sky."
Boy/Male
Indian, Jain
Sweet Voice
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, English, Scottish
Dweller on the Plain; Female Version of Blair; Flatland; Field of Battle
Girl/Female
Australian, Greek, Scandinavian
Pearl
Boy/Male
Tamil
Balendra | பாலேநà¯à®¤à¯à®°
Lord Krishna
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, Finnish, German, Japanese, Romanian, Swedish
Wealth; Poem Child; Fortunate Maid of Battle; Prospers in Battle; Poem
JACOBI OPERATOR
JACOBI OPERATOR
JACOBI OPERATOR
JACOBI OPERATOR
JACOBI OPERATOR
n.
One of the sect of Syrian Monophysites. The sect is named after Jacob Baradaeus, its leader in the sixth century.
pl.
of Jacobus
n.
An English gold coin, of the value of twenty-five shillings sterling, struck in the reign of James I.
n.
An appellative of Abraham or of one of his descendants, esp. in the line of Jacob; an Israelite; a Jew.
a.
Same as Jacobinic.
n.
A partisan or adherent of James the Second, after his abdication, or of his descendants, an opposer of the revolution in 1688 in favor of William and Mary.
a.
Of or pertaining to a style of architecture and decoration in the time of James the First, of England.
n.
A Hebrew patriarch (son of Isaac, and ancestor of the Jews), who in a vision saw a ladder reaching up to heaven (Gen. xxviii. 12); -- also called Israel.
n.
A Dominican friar; -- so named because, before the French Revolution, that order had a convent in the Rue St. Jacques, Paris.
n.
A fancy pigeon, in which the feathers of the neck form a hood, -- whence the name. The wings and tail are long, and the beak moderately short.
a.
Of or pertaining to the Jacobites.
n.
One of a society of violent agitators in France, during the revolution of 1789, who held secret meetings in the Jacobin convent in the Rue St. Jacques, Paris, and concerted measures to control the proceedings of the National Assembly. Hence: A plotter against an existing government; a turbulent demagogue.
n.
Hence, an extreme or radical republican; a violent revolutionist; a Jacobin.
a.
Alt. of Jacobian
n.
A descendant of Israel, or Jacob; a Hebrew; a Jew.
n.
One of the descendants of Esau or Edom, the brother of Jacob; an Idumean.
n.
The principles of the Jacobins; violent and factious opposition to legitimate government.
n.
A genus of gamopetalous perennial herbs, including the Jacob's ladder and the Greek valerian.
n.
A Jacobin.