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Spaceport in northern Sweden
Esrange Space Center or Esrange is Sweden's space and research center located about 40 kilometers east of the town of Kiruna in northern Sweden, owned
Esrange
Swedish government-owned space company
a new establishment at the company's space center in northern Sweden, Esrange Space Center, was inaugurated – the first facility on EU mainland with
SSC_Space
Mining city in northern Sweden
The city was originally built in the 1890s to serve the Kiruna mine. The Esrange space center was established in Kiruna in the 1960s. Also in Kiruna are
Kiruna
Tower used for launching rockets
be in use from 1972, at which point launches moved to Esrange. The tower remains today. At Esrange, Sweden in 1972, a 30-metre-high (98 ft) Skylark tower
Skylark_launch_tower
European Space Agency programme to develop a prototype reusable rocket first stage
First flight test of the first vehicle (T1H) are expected to take place at Esrange in early 2026. Themis is expected to provide valuable information on the
Themis_programme
list of rockets launched from the Esrange rocket range in northern Sweden. "List of all rocket launches from Esrange Space Center" (PDF). Archived from
List of rockets launched from Esrange
List_of_rockets_launched_from_Esrange
International organisation (1964-75); predecessor to the European Space Agency
Scientific Director; the director of ESTEC, who had also responsibility for ESRANGE and ESTRACK, reported to the Technical Director. The "Executive", as it
European Space Research Organisation
European_Space_Research_Organisation
Each year, two REXUS rockets and two BEXUS balloons are launched from the Esrange Space Center in northern Sweden. A maximum of 20 experiments designed and
Rexus/Bexus
Two-stage small satellite launch rocket
Regional Spaceport in Virginia, and has plans for a launch site at the Esrange Space Center in Sweden. Launches from Virginia and Sweden are expected
Firefly_Alpha
West German rocket company
The last launch of an OTRAG rocket took place on September 19, 1983, at Esrange. Following this launch, the OTRAG rocket was to be used in high altitude
OTRAG
-reentry-vehicles-system-reliability/ "Two REXUS rockets launched from Esrange". 12 March 2026. Retrieved 12 March 2026. "Successful launch of ICI-5b"
List of spaceflight launches in January–March 2026
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_January–March_2026
Rocket designed to take measurements during its flight
Swedish rocket programme at Esrange for ESA microgravity research programmes. MAXUS, German-Swedish rocket programme at Esrange for ESA microgravity research
Sounding_rocket
2026. https://sscspace.com/news/twelve-experiments-launched-to-space-from-esrange/ "T-Minus Engineering test rocket launches but fails to reach targeted
List of spaceflight launches in April–June 2026
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_April–June_2026
Brazilian sounding rocket
designation of a Brazilian sounding rocket, which replaced the Skylark rocket at Esrange. The VSB-30 is based on the VS-30 rocket (S-30 engine) with the addition
VSB-30
Sounding rocket program
microgravity programmes of ESA and DLR. The launches are conducted from Esrange in Sweden. The first mission was conducted on 13 December 1977, using a
TEXUS
River in northern Sweden and Finland
river for the road leading from the E10 to Laxforsen, Luossajärvi and Esrange. The river continues to Jukkasjärvi, where an ice hotel is built in winter
Torne (Finnish and Swedish river)
Torne_(Finnish_and_Swedish_river)
European organisation dedicated to space exploration
are operated by national space agencies in close collaboration with ESA. Esrange near Kiruna in Sweden; Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, France; Toulouse
European_Space_Agency
Sounding rocket
Transportation used by ESA.[clarification needed] It is launched from Esrange Space Center in Sweden and provides access to microgravity for up to 14
Maxus_(rocket)
American sounding rocket
Flight Facility, White Sands, Poker Flat Rocket Range, Andoya Rocket Range, Esrange and Barreira do Inferno. A lightning storm over the Wallops launch pad
Orion_(rocket)
VSB-30 sounding rocket launched to 253 km (157 mi) on 30 June 2015 from the Esrange Space Center in Sweden. Experiments conducted by Mapheus 5 Spaceflight
Mapheus_5
Company developing equipment for construction
modified Volvo is used during the launch of large balloon payloads at Esrange in northern Sweden. Volvo BM tractor Volvo A25D Volvo excavator on construction
Volvo_Construction_Equipment
Country in the West Indies
Swedish Space Corporation's SubOrbital Express S1X-5/M17 mission from Esrange Space Center in Kiruna, Sweden. The project investigated how altered gravity
Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis
Two-stage small launch vehicle
engine during the prior year, these test runs having been performed at Esrange, Sweden; these tests demonstrated greater than anticipated performance
Spectrum_(rocket)
Terrestrial radio station for communication with spacecraft
Station, Singapore Canberra Deep Space Communication Complex, Australia Esrange Space Center, Sweden Fucino Space Centre, Italy Goldstone Deep Space Communications
Ground_station
Swedish Government organisation
Vidsel over the following years and decades. The ESRO also established Esrange as one of its scientific sites and launched its first rocket during November
Swedish_National_Space_Agency
British sounding rocket family
decades more. The 441st and final launch of the Skylark took place from Esrange, Sweden, on 2 May 2005. Launches had been carried out from various purposes
Skylark_(rocket)
Spaceport on Unst, Scotland
the event of a malfunction. Spaceflight portal Scottish islands portal Esrange Space Center in northern Sweden Sutherland spaceport Space industry of
SaxaVord_Spaceport
European Space Agency's first technology demonstration CubeSat
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
GOMX-3
Topics referred to by the same term
Maser may also refer to: Maser (rocket), a sounding rocket launched from Esrange in Sweden Maser, Veneto, a municipality in Italy Astrophysical maser, a
Maser_(disambiguation)
Space cargo vehicle development programme of the European Space Agency
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
LEO_Cargo_Return_Service
Solid-fuel orbital vehicle component
Castor 4B is used in the European Maxus Programme, with launches from Esrange in Sweden. Certain versions of the H-IIA rockets flown by JAXA used either
Castor_(rocket_stage)
EU satellite telecoms constellation project
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
IRIS²
Sounding rocket launched from Esrange in Sweden
for "MAterials Science Experiment Rocket". The launches take place at Esrange in Northern Sweden. Throughout its sub-orbital flight, the programme offers
Maser_(rocket)
European technology demonstration satellites
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
PRELUDE
Airport in Texas, United States
Russia: VKS Kapustin Yar Plesetsk Spain: INTA El Arenosillo Sweden: SSC Esrange United Kingdom: UKSA Spaceport Cornwall SaxaVord Spaceport United States
Ellington_Airport_(Texas)
Family of European medium- and heavy-lift rocket launch vehicles
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Ariane_(rocket_family)
magnet to measure particle fluxes. The BEXUS balloons are launched at Esrange Space Center near Kiruna, Sweden. In November 2010 PERDaix reached a top
PERDaix
German New Space start-up
company has a team based at the rocket engine development and test site Esrange in Kiruna, Sweden. Since June 2021 RFA has had a Portuguese subsidiary
Rocket_Factory_Augsburg
1/2 – Starship Flight 7". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 16 January 2025. "Esrange Space Center - EASP Launching Programme" (PDF). Swedish Space Corporation
List of spaceflight launches in January–March 2025
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_January–March_2025
22:33 Nike-Orion Esrange SSC NLTE-1 Atomic 2A SSC Suborbital Ionosphere research 3 March Successful 6 March 21:26 Nike-Orion Esrange SSC NLTE-2 Atomic
1998_in_spaceflight
Aerospace test range in Sweden
almost no air-traffic. NEAT consists of two ranges in northern Sweden, Esrange Space Center outside Kiruna and Vidsel Test Range, that are combined with
North European Aerospace Test range
North_European_Aerospace_Test_range
2025 2026 Cape Canaveral, SLC‑20 Vandenberg, SLC‑2W MARS, LP‑0A Esrange, LC‑3C 1 2 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Block I Block II Future launches
List of Firefly Alpha launches
List_of_Firefly_Alpha_launches
Brazilian scramjet engine in development
A video showing a VSB-30 launch in Esrange, Sweden as part of TEXUS 49 in 2011.
DCTA_14-X
Rocket launch site in Sweden
Cajun were launched to explore the upper atmosphere. After completion of Esrange Kronogard was shut down. Nowadays there is an area with small houses (partly
Kronogård
hypersonic research. EuroLaunch, a cooperation between MORABA and SSC Esrange, offers international launch services for stratospheric balloons and sounding
Mobile_Rocket_Base
International energy project
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Global Energy and Water Exchanges
Global_Energy_and_Water_Exchanges
Orbital recoverable launch vehicle of the European company ArianeGroup
main highlight of the project will be a series of VTVL hop tests at the Esrange Space Center in Sweden in 2026 with Themis, a reusable rocket demonstrator
Ariane_Next
Centre Baikonur Cosmodrome Titov Main Test and Space Systems Control Centre Esrange Space Center Mohammed bin Rashid Space Center National Space Centre Surrey
List_of_space_facilities
from Woomera, Australia and its 441st and final launch took place from Esrange, Sweden on 2 May 2005. Launches were carried out from sites in Australia
History_of_X-ray_astronomy
including the CIEES/Hammaguir missile range, Reggane, CELPA, Salto di Quirra, Esrange, Thumba, Sonmiani, and Andøya. It had a maximum payload of 60 kg, an apogee
Centaure_(rocket)
Rocket launch site
(director) (September 27, 2018). Fly Rocket Fly (Motion picture). Germany. Grahn, Sven. "OTRAG at Esrange". www.svengrahn.pp.se. Retrieved 2024-11-28. v t e
Shaba_North
Huawei smartphone
the phone was placed in a weather balloon at Swedish Space Corporation's Esrange Space Center and carried 18,425 metres (60,449 ft) into the air. The record
Honor_8
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries in Komaki, Aichi, Japan. 27 February 1993 Esrange, Sweden 1 Nike-Orion Bror Thornéus, a technician from Sweden was killed
List of spaceflight-related accidents and incidents
List_of_spaceflight-related_accidents_and_incidents
Planned European mission to demonstrate space debris removal
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
ClearSpace-1
U.S. Lander Models". ispace. 27 March 2026. Retrieved 29 March 2026. "Esrange Space Center - EASP Launching Programme" (PDF). Swedish Space Corporation
2028_in_spaceflight
Vehicles that can go to space and return
first THEMIS prototype has been fully assembled at its launch site at Esrange in Sweden. Lessons learned through the development and testing of THEMIS
Reusable_launch_vehicle
Balloon-borne solar observatory
spectropolarimeters and a new magnetograph. All three flights were launched from the Esrange Space Center near Kiruna, Sweden and around the Northern-Hemisphere summer
Sunrise_(telescope)
Submillimeter telescope hung from a balloon
first scientific flight. BLAST launched at 1:10 UTC June 12, 2005 from Esrange, near Kiruna, Sweden and landed at 6:15 UTC June 16, 2005 on Victoria Island
BLAST_(telescope)
Kourou – astronautix.com Rocket launch site Kiruna – astronautix.com Homepage of Esrange – ssc.se Rocket launch site Salto di Quirra – astronautix.com
List_of_rocket_launch_sites
Franco-British aerospace company (1990–2000)
1960s, last launched on 2 May 2005 (its 441st flight - Maser 10) from the Esrange site of the Swedish Space Corporation Radar for the European Remote-Sensing
Matra_Marconi_Space
NLCs Night Shining Clouds
on auroral activity. On 8 July 2018, NASA launched a giant balloon from Esrange, Sweden which traveled through the stratosphere across the Arctic to Western
Noctilucent_cloud
Hobby in which participants build rockets and associated systems
Germany, launched the HEROS 3 (Hybrid Experimental ROcket Stuttgart) from Esrange Space Center in Northern Sweden to an altitude of above 30 km. By this
Amateur_rocketry
Network of space-tracking stations of the European Space Agency
exchange of funds is part of the agreement. Poker Flat Goldstone Weilheim Esrange Hartebeesthoek Malindi Space Centre (Kenya) Kerguelen Usuda Masuda Canberra
ESTRACK
American newspaper comic strip
traffic reorganisation and even went to space in a rocket launched from the Esrange Space Center in Kiruna. After a contractual dispute in 1969, Dennis Förlag
Dennis the Menace (U.S. comics)
Dennis_the_Menace_(U.S._comics)
BlueBook" (PDF). Wallops Flight Facility. NASA. Retrieved 23 December 2024. "Esrange Space Center - EASP Launching Programme" (PDF). Swedish Space Corporation
2027_in_spaceflight
Brazilian sounding rocket
"Brasil-Alemanha" 28.06.2013 VS-30 V09 Andøya WADIS 1 05.07.2013 VS-30 V10 Esrange MAPHEUS 4 01.09.2014 VS-30 V13 Alcântara EPL-MEL5 "Raposa" (L5 liquid rocket
VS-30
space program † (Baikonur) (GIRD-09) (R-7 Sputnik) (KVD-1) (Buran) SNSA (Esrange) (Maser) SSAU (Dnepr) UKSA NASA (Cape Canaveral) (WAC Corporal) (Juno I)
List of government space agencies
List_of_government_space_agencies
Wednesday a T-Minus DART was launched successfully from Launch Complex 3 at Esrange Space Center". T-Minus Engineering. 10 February 2024. Archived from the
List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2024
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_January–June_2024
Retrieved 13 November 2025. "Nightglow investigating rocket launched from Esrange". Swedish Space Corporation. 19 November 2025. Retrieved 23 November 2025
List of spaceflight launches in October–December 2025
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_October–December_2025
Patriot missiles. Malemute rockets were launched from Andøya Space Center, ESRANGE, Kauai Test Facility, Tonopah Test Range and White Sands Missile Range
Malemute
science Second of two launches. 21 September - 6 October 2026 Red Kite/Impr. Malemute Esrange MORABA MAPHEUS-17 DLR Suborbital Microgravity research
List of spaceflight launches in July–September 2026
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_July–September_2026
European communication satellite for the Moon
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Lunar_Pathfinder
Future mission to asteroid 99942 Apophis
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Ramses_(spacecraft)
SpaceNews. Retrieved 24 March 2023. "Aurora rocket BROR launched from Esrange". Swedish Space Corporation. 23 March 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023. "Rocket
List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2023
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_January–June_2023
Centaure 2B Esrange ESRO C52 / 1 Aurora mission ESRO Suborbital 15 March Successful Apogee: 211 kilometres (131 mi). 16 March 18:05 Nike-Apache Esrange Sandia
1969_in_spaceflight
is considering potential launches of Naga-L from spaceports in Sweden (Esrange), Indonesia (Pameungpeuk) and Tanzania. Due to ITAR restrictions imposed
Naga-L
Planned Mars rover, part of ExoMars programme
dummy Descent Module from a stratospheric helium balloon launched from Esrange. This was needed for recertification of the system after the restart of
Rosalind_Franklin_(rover)
Greek CubeSat mission
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Hellenic_Space_Dawn
Swedish government agency
SpaceLab Munin Swedish National Space Agency Swedish Space Corporation Esrange European Space Agency Government agencies in Sweden Swedish Institute of
Swedish Institute of Space Physics
Swedish_Institute_of_Space_Physics
170°18′36″E / 69.70972°N 170.31000°E / 69.70972; 170.31000 Spaceport Esrange Space Center, Jukkasjärvi, Kiruna, Sweden 67°53′35″N 21°03′53″E / 67
List_of_northernmost_items
demonstration 2026 (TBD) VSB-30 Esrange CNES CRYOFENIX II CNES Suborbital Technology demonstration 2026 (TBD) VSB-30 S1X-6/M18 Esrange SSC Space MASER-18 SSC
List of spaceflight launches in October–December 2026
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_October–December_2026
European CubeSat for demonstrating space weather-related technologies
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
RadCube
Planned ESA uncrewed spaceplane
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Space_Rider
European weather satellite
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
MTG-I2
Temporary, reusable laboratory aboard the Space Shuttle
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Spacelab
Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome Remarks 8 April 08:00 T-minus DART Esrange T-minus Engineering PRIME 2? KTH ? Suborbital Technology demonstration
List of spaceflight launches in April–June 2025
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_April–June_2025
European Space Agency programme for human spaceflight and robotic space exploration
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Terrae_Novae
Satellite constellation
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Celeste_(LEO-PNT)
Satellite ground station on Spitsbergen, Svalbard, Norway
the ground station in Greenland, at McMurdo Station in Antarctica or at Esrange in Sweden. Skår invited a NASA delegation to visit Svalbard, and from 1996
Svalbard_Satellite_Station
Proposed European infrared space telescope for detecting asteroids
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
NEOMIR
Project by the European Space Agency
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Moonlight_Programme
Retrieved 11 March 2023. "SPIDER-2 successfully launched into the aurora". Esrange. Swedish Space Corporation. 20 February 2020. Archived from the original
2020_in_spaceflight
American physicist
February 2021, plans to launch a stratospheric seeder balloon from Kiruna's Esrange Space Center in Lapland ran into opposition from the Swedes who wrote a
David_Keith_(physicist)
Astronomical instrument
time. Then, the upgraded instrument was launched three times from the Esrange base near Kiruna (Sweden) by the CNES during 2 consecutive Winter seasons
Archeops
Proposed European lunar rover
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
MAGPIE_(rover)
ESA tracking station in Sweden
antenna. It is mainly used for the ERS-2, Envisat, and ASTRO-F missions. Esrange Space Center Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kiruna station (ESTRACK)
Kiruna_Station
European technology demonstration CubeSat
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
GOMX-4B
Spanish communications satellite program
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
Spainsat_NG
Italian Earth observation satellite system
v t e European Space Agency Space Centres Guiana Esrange Launch vehicles Ariane 6 Vega C Facilities Space Operations Centre Space Research and Technology
IRIDE
Comparison of all orbital launch systems
m 165 N/A 185 to SSO Partially reusable CETACEA 1 sea launch platform Esrange 2026 190 220 to SSO Expendable Cosmos Russia SR space 18.5 m 390 N/A 310
Comparison of orbital launch systems
Comparison_of_orbital_launch_systems
ESRANGE
ESRANGE
ESRANGE
ESRANGE
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Christian, English, Indian, Irish
Ash Tree Lake / Pool; Combination of Ashley and Lynn; Meadow of Ash Trees; Dream
Girl/Female
Indian
God inspired peace of mind, Tranquility, Calmness, Comfort, Ease
Female
Polish
 Polish feminine form of Roman Latin Julianus, JULIANNA means "descended from Jupiter (Jove)." Compare with another form of Julianna.
Boy/Male
American, British, English
Unfriendly
Girl/Female
Arabic, Indian, Muslim, Sindhi
Wife of Murrah Al-asadi; Name of a Beautiful Woman (Wife of Murrah Al-asadi)
Girl/Female
Indian
Gods gift
Girl/Female
Latin
Youth.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Gini | கீநீ, கிநà¯à®¨à¯€Â
Gold
Girl/Female
Indian, Kannada
Star
Boy/Male
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Muslim, Parsi, Tamil, Telugu, Turkish
Stranger; King; Emperor; Noble; Daughter of God; Princess
ESRANGE
ESRANGE
ESRANGE
ESRANGE
ESRANGE