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Autonomous territory in the Ottoman Empire from 1878–1885
Eastern Rumelia (Bulgarian: Източна Румелия, romanized: Iztochna Rumeliya; Ottoman Turkish: رومایلی شرقی ولایتی, romanized: Rumeli-i Şarkî Vilayeti;
Eastern_Rumelia
Term for the Balkans under Ottoman rule
Rumelia (Ottoman Turkish: روم ايلى, romanized: Rum İli, lit. 'Land of the Romans'; Turkish: Rumeli; Greek: Ρωμυλία) was a historical region in Southeastern
Rumelia
1885 unification of the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia
of unification of the Principality of Bulgaria and the province of Eastern Rumelia in the autumn of 1885. It was co-ordinated by the Bulgarian Secret
Bulgarian_unification
1365–1867 Ottoman province in the Balkans
The Eyalet of Rumeli, or Eyalet of Rumelia (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت روم ایلی, romanized: Eyālet-i Rūm-ėli), known as the Beylerbeylik of Rumeli until 1591
Rumelia_Eyalet
Oldest and second-largest city in Bulgaria
the capital of the autonomous Ottoman region of Eastern Rumelia. In 1885, Plovdiv and Eastern Rumelia joined Bulgaria. There are many preserved ruins
Plovdiv
1878–1908 Ottoman vassal state in the Balkans
This created a much smaller principality, alongside an autonomous Eastern Rumelia within the Ottoman Empire. In practice, Bulgaria's status as an Ottoman
Principality_of_Bulgaria
Ethnic group
establishment of the Principality of Bulgaria and the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia, the Turkish population in the Bulgarian lands started migrating to
Bulgarian_Turks
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
nahiya) were carved out of it to create the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia, with a total area of 32,978 km2. The province unified peacefully with
Adrianople_vilayet
sanjaks. Census in Eastern Rumelia of 1878: Census of Eastern Rumelia in 1880: The ethnic composition of the population of Eastern Rumelia, according to the
Demographics of the Ottoman Empire
Demographics_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Bulgarian territory controlled by the Ottoman Empire, 14th-19th centuries
vassal state was created. In 1885 the Ottoman autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia unified through a bloodless coup with the Principality of Bulgaria
Ottoman_Bulgaria
Eleventh and penultimate conflict of the Russo-Turkish wars
administration in May 1879, when the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia were established. The main objectives of the temporary Russian administration
Russo-Turkish_War_(1877–1878)
History of the Bulgarian city
country into several parts. It separated the autonomous region of Eastern Rumelia from Bulgaria and Plovdiv became its capital. In three-month the Ottoman
History_of_Plovdiv
Ottoman province in the Balkans
bounded by the Principality (later Kingdom) of Bulgaria on the north; Eastern Rumelia on the northeast (after the Treaty of Berlin); Edirne Vilayet on the
Salonica_vilayet
Topics referred to by the same term
size from 1362 to 1867 Eastern Rumelia, an Ottoman province de jure from 1878 to 1908, corresponding to southern Bulgaria Rumelia (village), in the municipality
Rumelia_(disambiguation)
Political party in Eastern Rumelia between 1881 and 1885
partiya), was a political party active in the autonomous region of Eastern Rumelia between 1881 and 1885, when the region joined the Principality of Bulgaria
Liberal Party (Eastern Rumelia)
Liberal_Party_(Eastern_Rumelia)
Place in Plovdiv, Bulgaria
War, and because of the Treaty of Berlin, Razhevo became a part of Eastern Rumelia. The villagers, famous in the region for their conservative tempers
Razhevo
1912–1913 conflicts in Balkan states
territories within the large Ottoman-ruled region known as Rumelia, comprising Eastern Rumelia, Albania, Macedonia, and Thrace. The First Balkan War had
Balkan_Wars
prince in 1879. In 1885 Alexander took control of the still-Ottoman Eastern Rumelia, officially under a personal union. Following Prince Alexander's abdication
History of Bulgaria (1878–1946)
History_of_Bulgaria_(1878–1946)
a Christian Prince; annexed to Greece during the First Balkan War Eastern Rumelia (Doğu Rumeli) (1878–1885) established by the Treaty of Berlin on 13
Vassal and tributary states of the Ottoman Empire
Vassal_and_tributary_states_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Bulgarian revolutionary organization
in Eastern Rumelia on February 10, 1885. The original purpose of the committee was to gain autonomy for the region of Macedonia (Western Rumelia), but
Bulgarian Secret Central Revolutionary Committee
Bulgarian_Secret_Central_Revolutionary_Committee
City in Bulgaria
from Ottoman rule in 1878, Stara Zagora became part of autonomous Eastern Rumelia as a department centre before the two Bulgarian states finally merged
Stara_Zagora
into three – the Principality of Bulgaria, the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia, and Macedonia, which remained under Ottoman control. In the early
Bulgarian_irredentism
1590s–1866 Ottoman administrative division
of the eyalets of Rumelia and Anatolia, and uniting them as an independent eyalet. In 1580, Bosnia, previously a district of Rumelia, became an eyalet
Eyalet
First-order administrative division of the later Ottoman Empire
lost administrative control over Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia, Crete and Cyprus, even though these were all still under nominal Ottoman
Vilayet
1898–1913 autonomous Ottoman state on the Greek island of Crete
Bulgarian Greek Romanian Serbian Congress of Berlin Annexation of Eastern Rumelia Serbo-Bulgarian War Greco-Turkish War of 1897 Cretan State IMRO &
Cretan_State
Turkish Empire (c. 1299–1922)
were still abundant in Anatolia and in the Balkans (Rumelia), but in the more distant Middle Eastern and North African provinces older Islamic architectural
Ottoman_Empire
beylerbey ("bey of beys") or governor-general was appointed to oversee Rumelia, the European part of the empire. At the end of the 14th century, a beylerbeylik
Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire
Administrative_divisions_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Semi-autonomous state affiliated with the Ottoman Empire (1551–1912)
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Ottoman_Tripolitania
Decline of Ottoman Empire and its effect on the balance of power
Empire's favour. Bulgaria was divided into two states (Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia), as it was feared[by whom?] that a single state would be susceptible
Eastern_question
Principality of Romania from 1330 to 1862
subsequently, due to the survival of the Romance-speaking communities in the eastern parts as pastoralists, shepherds in general (an association made by the
Wallachia
1878 meeting of representatives of the major European powers
Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria was made a semi-independent principality, Eastern Rumelia became a special administration, and the region of Macedonia was returned
Congress_of_Berlin
1402–1459 Serbian state
Language and Cyrillic Script as a Means of Diplomatic Literacy in South Eastern Europe in 15th and 16th Centuries". Literacy Experiences concerning Medieval
Serbian_Despotate
Eastern Rumelia or Eastern Roumelia was an autonomous province (vilayet) in the Ottoman Empire from 1878 to 1908; however, it was under Bulgarian control
Postage stamps and postal history of Eastern Rumelia
Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Eastern_Rumelia
1872–1917 special administrative district of the Ottoman Empire
David (July 1987). "The Ottoman Governors of Palestine, 1864–1914". Middle Eastern Studies. 23 (3): 274–290. doi:10.1080/00263208708700707. JSTOR 4283185
Mutasarrifate_of_Jerusalem
Region of Thrace
Ottoman Empire created the autonomous province of the newly-named Eastern Rumelia in Northern Thrace in 1878. The region was annexed by the Principality
Northern_Thrace
1908 proclamation of Bulgaria's independence from the Ottoman Empire
unified with the Bulgarian-majority Ottoman autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia. After liberation, Bulgaria's main external goal was the unification
Bulgarian Declaration of Independence
Bulgarian_Declaration_of_Independence
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
made up most of the autonomous Principality of Bulgaria and a part of Eastern Rumelia. Upon its establishment in 1864, the Danube Vilayet included the following
Danube_vilayet
Historical political situation in Europe
southern territories under Ottoman control, Macedonia and the autonomous Eastern Rumelia. Also, Bosnia and Herzegovina were transferred to Austria-Hungary.
Bulgarian_Crisis_(1885–1888)
Former semi-independent state
sections: Royal Hungary in the west and north, Ottoman Hungary, and the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom under Ottoman suzerainty, which later became the Principality
Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711)
Principality_of_Transylvania_(1570–1711)
1704–1831 Georgian Mamluk dynasty under the Ottomans
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Mamluk_dynasty_of_Iraq
partiya), was a political party active in the autonomous region of Eastern Rumelia between 1881 and 1885 and in the Principality of Bulgaria after 1885
People's Party (Eastern Rumelia)
People's_Party_(Eastern_Rumelia)
Archaeologist
liberated Eastern Rumelia to work as a teacher. From 1880 to 1886, he taught Latin at the high school in Plovdiv, the capital of Eastern Rumelia. It was
Václav_Dobruský
1912–1913 war between the Balkan League and the Ottoman Empire
their rival aspirations to the provinces of Ottoman-controlled Rumelia (Eastern Rumelia, Thrace and Macedonia) subsided somewhat after the mid-19th-century
First_Balkan_War
1885 war between Serbia and Bulgaria
semi-autonomous Ottoman province of Eastern Rumelia declared their unification in the city of Plovdiv. Eastern Rumelia, whose population was predominantly
Serbo-Bulgarian_War
1867–1914 monarchy of Egypt
the city of Keren) was annexed by the governor of the new "Province of Eastern Sudan and the Red Sea Coast", Werner Munzinger Pasha. In October 1875 Isma'il's
Khedivate_of_Egypt
between the Principality of Bulgaria and the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia. The Western Great Powers immediately rejected the Treaty of San Stefano:
Territorial evolution of the Ottoman Empire
Territorial_evolution_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
1358–1808 maritime republic in Southern Europe (Dalmatia)
Austria took every possible opportunity to invade the entire coast of the eastern Adriatic, from Venice to Kotor. The Austrians did everything in their power
Republic_of_Ragusa
Part of the Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1885
solidified the unification between the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia. The conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) and the Congress
Battle_of_Slivnitsa
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1661 to 1821
and Nauplion. Upon its conquest, the peninsula was made a sanjak of the Rumelia Eyalet, with its capital first at Corinth (Turk. Kordos or Gördes), later
Morea_Eyalet
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Syria_vilayet
Municipality in Bulgaria. The village is named after the governor of Eastern Rumelia, Aleksandar Bogoridi.[citation needed] дата 15.03.2024 - Таблица на
Gorno_Aleksandrovo
was born on 15 February 1879 in the town of Panagyurishte, then in Eastern Rumelia. Deliradev graduated from junior high school in his hometown and later
Pavel_Deliradev
Bulgarian artist and art teacher (1865–1933)
Zagora. In 1884, he was awarded a grant from the regional government of Rumelia, that enabled him to continue his studies in Italy. For the next three
Petko_Klisurov
List of Bulgarian royal consorts
List_of_Bulgarian_royal_consorts
Bulgarian writer and revolutionary (1850–1889)
Bulgarian Uprisings. Stoyanov directed the Unification of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia in 1885, and was one of the leaders of the People's Liberal Party until
Zahari_Stoyanov
State in southeastern Europe from 1908 to 1946
Ottoman suzerainty) in 1878, and the subsequent Bulgarian control over Eastern Rumelia after 1885, there was a substantial Bulgarian population still living
Kingdom_of_Bulgaria
1912 anti-Ottoman military alliance
Russo-Turkish War. After the successful coup d'état for the incorporation of Eastern Rumelia, Bulgaria had orchestrated a methodical scenario of indirect expansion
Balkan_League
Bulgarian political movement
during the 1880s, by diverse political parties in Bulgaria and in Eastern Rumelia, aimed at "national unification of Bulgarian people". This scenario
Autonomy for Macedonia and Adrianople regions
Autonomy_for_Macedonia_and_Adrianople_regions
Prince/Tsar of Bulgaria from 1887 to 1918
decision to convert his infant son, Prince Boris, from Roman Catholicism to Eastern Orthodoxy. However, this earned him the animosity of his Catholic Austrian
Ferdinand_I_of_Bulgaria
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1867 to 1878 (officially in 1908)
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Bosnia_vilayet
Ottoman vassal in Ukraine
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Yedisan
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1393 to 1841
آناطولی, romanized: Eyālet-i Anaṭolı) was one of the two core provinces (Rumelia being the other) in the early years of the Ottoman Empire. It was established
Anatolia_Eyalet
Historical region and former principality in Central and Eastern Europe
historical region and former principality in Eastern Europe, corresponding to the territory between the Eastern Carpathians and the Dniester River. An initially
Moldavia
Public holiday in Bulgaria
unification of Eastern Rumelia and the Principality of Bulgaria in 1885. By the terms of the Treaty of Berlin (1878), Southern Bulgaria (named Eastern Roumelia)
Unification_Day_(Bulgaria)
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1533 to 1864
(Aetolia-Acarnania), Mezistre (Mystras), and Midilli (Lesbos) from the Eyalet of Rumelia, thus forming the Eyalet of the Archipelago. After Hayreddin's death, the
Eyalet_of_the_Archipelago
concurrently Refer Plebiscite Issues Refer British Postal Agencies in Eastern Arabia Dates 1916–1918 Currency 100 pfennige = 1 Reichsmark Refer German
Compendium of postage stamp issuers (E)
Compendium_of_postage_stamp_issuers_(E)
first time in Eastern Rumelia on 7 October 1879. The autonomous region of Eastern Rumelia, established by the Treaty of Berlin and the Eastern Rumelian Constitution [bg]
1879 Eastern Rumelian election
1879_Eastern_Rumelian_election
Settlement by the Congress of Berlin following the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78
three parts: the Principality of Bulgaria, the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia, and Macedonia, which was given back to the Ottomans, thus undoing
Treaty_of_Berlin_(1878)
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1554 to 1872
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Habesh_Eyalet
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1580 to 1867
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Bosnia_Eyalet
1441–1783 Crimean Tatar state
reached lower Don, Donets and Azov by the 1580s and thus became the north-eastern neighbours of the khanate. They attracted peasants, serfs and gentry fleeing
Crimean_Khanate
Region of the Ottoman Empire (1541–1699)
Zápolya family claimed the whole kingdom. King John I of Hungary ruled the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom, and the Habsburgs ruled the western part of Hungary
Ottoman_Hungary
1872–1919 Ottoman province in southwest Arabia
Anglo-Turkish Boundary Commission of 1902–1905, while the limit of the eastern border was left vague. Since the Ottoman conquest of Yemen in 1517, it
Yemen_vilayet
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Baghdad_vilayet
Bulgarian general
Nikola Todorov Zhekov (Bulgarian: Никола Тодоров Жеков; German: Nikola Todorow Schekow; 6 January 1865 – 1 November 1949) was the Minister of War of Bulgaria
Nikola_Zhekov
Formation of a national identity in Ottoman Bulgaria
second part was to be an autonomous province of the Ottoman Empire—Eastern Rumelia. The third and largest part—all of Macedonia and Lozengrad—were restored
Liberation_of_Bulgaria
Type of administrative division of a country
Prussia: military enrollment districts between 1733 and 1813 Cantons of Eastern Rumelia, the subdivisions below the departments.[clarification needed] Cantons
Canton (administrative division)
Canton_(administrative_division)
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from (1517–1867)
Yemen. An officer named Ismail Bey was sent with 8,000 men to acquire the eastern shore of the Red Sea, and Hasan Bey was sent to occupy Jedda. In six months
Ottoman_Egypt
Ottoman province (1571–1914)
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Ottoman_Cyprus
Ottoman province
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Manastir_vilayet
Political party in Bulgaria
Bulgaria-proper during the early 1880s, and to the People's Party of Eastern Rumelia. All these groups were tightly oligarchic, alternating between a public
People's_Party_(Bulgaria)
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Mamuret-ul-Aziz_vilayet
Russian General (1822–1899)
1822–1899) was an Imperial Russian general of artillery, governor of Eastern Rumelia and commandant of the Kremlin Palace guard. He was the father of Pyotr
Arkady_Stolypin
Autonomous tributary state of the Ottoman Empire from 1834 to 1912
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Principality_of_Samos
total also doesn't include the tributary states of Egypt, Bulgaria, East Rumelia, Samos, or Thasos 1837 estimate Includes all of modern-day Saudi Arabia
List of countries by population in 1900
List_of_countries_by_population_in_1900
Empire. Velichkov's home town became part of the newly formed state of Eastern Rumelia which remained a vassal to the Sultan. He started a political career
Konstantin_Velichkov
Late 19th-century German-Russian agreement
made concessions to Russia by changing its stance on Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia (now part of southern Bulgaria), agreeing that they were in the Russian
Reinsurance_Treaty
Geographical and historical region in Southeast Europe
semi-autonomous Ottoman province of Eastern Rumelia, which united with Bulgaria in 1885. Southern Thrace was divided among Turkey (eastern) and Greece (western) at
Thrace
Town in Bulgaria
of Eastern Rumelia under the stipulations of the Berlin Congress of 1878, but, after the reunification of the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia
Kardzhali
Bulgarian politician and historian (1817–1898)
Bulgarian. He was born in Kotel in 1817. He was Governor General of Eastern Rumelia between 1884 and 1885 when it was part of the Ottoman Empire. Krastevich
Gavril_Krastevich
Ottoman province in Arabia (1517–1636, 1849–1872)
Retrieved 2014-12-17. Nelly Hanna (2005). Society and Economy in Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean, 1600–1900: Essays in Honor of André Raymond. American Univ
Yemen_Eyalet
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
and religions: Albanians, Serbs, Bosniaks; Muslims and Christians, both Eastern Orthodox and Catholic. The province was renowned for its craftsmen and
Kosovo_vilayet
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1516 to 1865
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Damascus_Eyalet
1886 treaty between Bulgaria and the Ottomans
at the time) as Governor-General of the autonomous Ottoman Province Eastern Rumelia. In this way, the de facto Unification of Bulgaria which had taken
Tophane_Agreement
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
Samtskhe-Saatabago Mount Lebanon Emirate Autonomies Cretan State Khedivate of Egypt Kurdish emirates Mamluk of Iraq Eastern Rumelia Principality of Samos
Aleppo_vilayet
Bulgarian-speaking Muslims
over Eastern Rumelia and that was the end of the free Pomak state. During the Balkan Wars, at 16 August 1913, an Islamic revolt begun in the Eastern Rhodopes
Pomaks
Prince of Bulgaria from 1879 to 1886
conflict with Russia that made him popular in Bulgaria. Unification with Eastern Rumelia was achieved and recognised by the powers in 1885. A coup carried out
Alexander_of_Battenberg
1649–1764 Cossack state in Ukraine
system persisted until 1781. The Hetmanate was legally recognized in the eastern territories of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by the Treaty of Zboriv
Cossack_Hetmanate
Semi-autonomous state affiliated with the Ottoman Empire
century and was located roughly in present-day Tunisia (and parts of modern eastern Algeria). The Ottoman presence in the Maghreb began with the conquest of
Ottoman_Tunisia
History of the Turkic peoples
1881: Greek annexation of Thessaly 1885: Bulgaria's annexation of Eastern Rumelia 1813: Russia's annexation of Dagestan and Azerbaijan 1827: Russian
Turkic_history
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