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Topics referred to by the same term
Bivalent may refer to: Bivalent (chemistry), a molecule formed from two or more atoms bound together Bivalent ligand, a ligand of two drug-like molecules
Bivalent
Preparation for acquired immunity to disease
multivalent vaccine may be denoted with a Greek or Latin prefix (e.g., bivalent, trivalent, or tetravalent/quadrivalent). In certain cases, a monovalent
Vaccine
One pair of homologous chromosomes in a tetrad
In cellular biology, a bivalent is one pair of chromosomes (homologous chromosomes) in a tetrad. A tetrad is the association of a pair of homologous chromosomes
Bivalent_(genetics)
Combining capacity of elements with other atoms
0-valent zerovalent nonvalent 1-valent monovalent univalent 2-valent divalent bivalent 3-valent trivalent tervalent 4-valent tetravalent quadrivalent 5-valent
Valence_(chemistry)
Type of vaccine for humans
low temperatures. In August 2022, a bivalent version of the vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent) was authorized for use as a booster
Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
Pfizer–BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine
Bivalent chromatin are segments of DNA, bound to histone proteins, that have both repressing and activating epigenetic regulators in the same region. These
Bivalent_chromatin
RNA COVID-19 vaccine
September 2022, bivalent versions of the vaccine (Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Bivalent) containing elasomeran/elasomeran 0-omicron (Spikevax Bivalent Zero/Omicron)
Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine
(intransitive, transitive and ditransitive), and valency (monovalent, bivalent and trivalent). Verbs in Circassian languages, encompassing both the Adyghe
Circassian_verb_transitivity
Substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule
Bivalent ligands consist of two drug-like molecules (pharmacophores or ligands) connected by an inert linker. There are various kinds of bivalent ligands
Ligand_(biochemistry)
fall into four main types: Monovalent Intransitive Verbs Bivalent Intransitive Verbs Bivalent Transitive Verbs Trivalent Ditransitive Verbs A fundamental
Adyghe_verbs
Classical logic of two values, either true or false
false. A logic satisfying this principle is called a two-valued logic or bivalent logic. In formal logic, the principle of bivalence becomes a property that
Principle_of_bivalence
A bivalent engine is an engine that can use two different types of fuel. Examples are petroleum/CNG and petroleum/LPG engines, which are widely available
Bivalent_(engine)
Contagious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2
Death rates for unvaccinated Americans substantially exceeded those who were vaccinated, with bivalent boosters further reducing the death rate.
COVID-19
System including an indeterminate value
and some third value. This is contrasted with the more commonly known bivalent logics (such as classical sentential or Boolean logic) which provide only
Three-valued_logic
Fragment
captured by protein A if they contain a human VH3 domain. Divalent (or bivalent) single-chain variable fragments (di-scFvs, bi-scFvs) can be engineered
Single-chain variable fragment
Single-chain_variable_fragment
Type of viruses that cause gastroenteritis
been taken over by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company. As of 2019[update], a bivalent (NoV GI.1/GII.4) intramuscular vaccine had completed phase 1 trials. In
Norovirus
Cell division producing haploid gametes
random orientation of each bivalent along with the metaphase plate, with respect to the orientation of the other bivalents along the same equatorial line
Meiosis
Protein family around which DNA winds to form nucleosomes
differentiation into some lineages. Once the cell starts to differentiate, these bivalent promoters are resolved to either active or repressive states depending
Histone
Motor vehicle
also allow for the combustion of hydrogen as well as petrol, making it a bivalent engine. Only 100 total vehicles were produced to put their technology to
BMW_Hydrogen_7
Details". "Comirnaty bivalent jab use authorised". news.gov.hk. 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022. "Comirnaty Bivalent Vaccine Arrives in Hong
List of COVID-19 vaccine authorizations
List_of_COVID-19_vaccine_authorizations
they take, and in which cases — into monovalent intransitive, bivalent intransitive, bivalent transitive and trivalent ditransitive types (with labile and
Verb conjugations in Circassian
Verb_conjugations_in_Circassian
fall into four main types: Monovalent Intransitive Verbs Bivalent Intransitive Verbs Bivalent Transitive Verbs Trivalent Ditransitive Verbs A fundamental
Kabardian_verbs
Vaccines used to prevent infection by Neisseria meningitidis
Bexsero (GSK) 4-component MenB vaccine (4CMenB) and Trumenba (Pfizer), a bivalent factor H binding protein vaccine (MenB-FHbp). In the UK, the MenB vaccine
Meningococcal_vaccine
Sets whose elements have degrees of membership
membership of elements in a set is assessed in binary terms according to a bivalent condition—an element either belongs or does not belong to the set. By contrast
Fuzzy_set
organic compound that is derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon (arene) and is bivalent, such as phenylene. Look up arylene in Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Arylene
Drug class
D, Wrigley G, Waring MJ (September 2016). "Optimization of a Series of Bivalent Triazolopyridazine Based Bromodomain and Extraterminal Inhibitors: The
BET_inhibitor
Subjective attitude that something is true
belief (Paul Churchland) and formal epistemologists who aim to replace the bivalent notion of belief ("either we have a belief or we don't have a belief")
Belief
Species of virus
contact with rodents is key to prevent infection. In China and South Korea, bivalent vaccines for Seoul virus and Hantaan virus are available for use. Repeated
Hantaan_virus
Species of virus
contact with rodents is key to prevent infection. In China and South Korea, bivalent vaccines for Seoul virus and Hantaan virus are available for use. Repeated
Seoul_virus
Point of contact among homologous chromosomes
four chromatids called a tetrad, this is referred to interchangeably as a bivalent, which is one pair of chromosomes. As the tetrad begins to split in diplotene
Chiasma_(genetics)
Group of clinically similar illnesses caused by species of hantaviruses
interacting with infected rodents can wear masks to protect themselves. Bivalent vaccines that protect against Hantaan virus and Seoul virus are in use
Hantavirus hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
Hantavirus_hemorrhagic_fever_with_renal_syndrome
Verbal deixis and spatial orientation in Circassian languages
the ranking between the subject and that recipient — exactly as in the bivalent intransitive (verb етын / етын "to give", present, with the direct object
Andative and venitive in Circassian
Andative_and_venitive_in_Circassian
Reconstructed ancestor of the Circassian languages
Root · refactive -жьы A bivalent static intransitive verb adds an oblique object to a static intransitive. Like the dynamic bivalent еплъын "look at", it
Proto-Circassian_language
Vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus
protein constructs to identify the most immunogenic, and constructed a bivalent RSV prefusion F investigational vaccine. In February 2023, results of a
Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine
Respiratory_syncytial_virus_vaccine
Chemical compound
predominant alkaloid in Lupinus mutabilis, and is thought to chelate the bivalent metals calcium and magnesium. It is not FDA approved for human use as an
Sparteine
Anticoagulant medication taken by mouth
types of DTIs, dependent on their interaction with the thrombin molecule. Bivalent DTIs (hirudin and analogs) bind both to the active site and exosite 1,
Direct_thrombin_inhibitor
Plan to immunize against COVID-19
Pfizer–BioNTech Moderna Janssen Novavax Pfizer-BioNTech bivalent booster Moderna bivalent booster Not Identified Listed in millions, As of September
COVID-19 vaccination in the United States
COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_States
Vaccine against Ebola
Feldmann F, Mukesh RK, Port JR, Gallogly S, et al. (November 2024). "A Bivalent Adenovirus-Vectored Vaccine Induces a Robust Humoral Response, but Does
Ebola_vaccine
Motor vehicle
bumpers and mirrors. Post-facelift 316i front Post-facelift 316i rear * Bivalent drive: The 316g can run either on gasoline or compressed natural gas (CNG)
BMW_3_Series_Compact
Analyzing the genes of stem cells
of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). This includes investigation into bivalent domains as promoters or chromatin regions that are modified by transcriptional
Stem_cell_genomics
Vaccine to prevent poliomyelitis
of wild poliovirus type 2 this was phased out in 2016 and replaced with bivalent vaccine containing just types 1 and 3, supplemented with monovalent type 2
Polio_vaccine
Logic with discrete truth values
which truth values are discrete. Traditionally, in Aristotle's logic, the bivalent logic, also known as binary logic was the norm, as the law of the excluded
Finite-valued_logic
Mineral form of calcium fluoride
S2CID 186207789. Przibram, K. (1935). "Fluorescence of Fluorite and the Bivalent Europium Ion". Nature. 135 (3403): 100. Bibcode:1935Natur.135..100P. doi:10
Fluorite
Verbal morphology of the Circassian (Adyghe–Kabardian) languages
introducing a new oblique (locative) argument: a monovalent verb becomes bivalent, a bivalent one trivalent, and so on (e.g. ыдзыгъ "(he) threw" → къыптездзагъ
Circassian_morphology
Standard set of hazard warning images
Division 5.1 Organic peroxides – Organic substances which contain the bivalent –O–O– structure and may be considered derivatives of hydrogen peroxide
GHS_hazard_pictograms
Bengali chemist, educationist, nationalist, industrialist and philanthropist
occurred in nature as mineral salts. The natural combination of sulfates of bivalent metals with monovalent metal sulfates in a 1:1 ratio results in the formation
Prafulla_Chandra_Ray
Medication
BI, Bidlack JM, Neumeyer JL (May 2007). "Pharmacological properties of bivalent ligands containing butorphan linked to nalbuphine, naltrexone, and naloxone
Naltrexone
Administrative entry restrictions
should present Carte Jaune proof of vaccination with at least one dose of bivalent OPV or IPV (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure). Persons
Visa requirements for German citizens
Visa_requirements_for_German_citizens
Misinformation regarding the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine and the resulting hesitancy towards it
infected with the bivalent booster," but PolitiFact rated that claim False, noting that, on the contrary, a "study found that the bivalent booster is 30%
COVID-19 vaccine misinformation and hesitancy
COVID-19_vaccine_misinformation_and_hesitancy
Type of coronavirus detected in 2021
Pfizer and Moderna developed bivalent vaccines to protect against the SARS-CoV-2 wild-type and the Omicron variant. The bivalent vaccines are well-tolerated
SARS-CoV-2_Omicron_variant
System of logic in mathematics and philosophy
logics. Łukasiewicz logic was motivated by Aristotle's suggestion that bivalent logic was not applicable to future contingents, e.g. the statement "There
Łukasiewicz_logic
Biologist
pluripotent embryonic stem cells, leading to the first characterization of bivalent chromatin. Bernstein joined the faculty at Massachusetts General Hospital
Bradley_Bernstein
of severe illness, and most have adequate immunity. Although the newest bivalent boosters target the recent BA.4 and BA.5 variants and their risks were
COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States
Type of biological inheritance
is the random orientation of each bivalent chromosome along the metaphase plate with respect to the other bivalent chromosomes. Along with crossing over
Mendelian_inheritance
Phylum of worms
Sarit; Yanowitz, Judith L. (2021). "Aging Negatively Impacts DNA Repair and Bivalent Formation in the C. elegans Germ Line". Front Cell Dev Biol. 9 695333.
Nematode
Virus subtype
prevention in swine farms typically include the use of one of several bivalent SIV vaccines commercially available in the United States. Of the 97 recent
Influenza A virus subtype H3N2
Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H3N2
Philosophical view rejecting objectivity
graded from "extremely plausible" down to "false". Judgements which on a bivalent logic would be incompatible or contradictory are further seen as "incongruent"
Relativism
Highly venomous snake native to Australia
overcome. Dogs and cats can be treated with a caprylic acid-fractionated, bivalent, whole IgG, equine antivenom. Eastern brown snakes are readily available
Eastern_brown_snake
Infection caused by influenza viruses endemic to pig
prevention in swine farms typically include the use of one of several bivalent SIV vaccines commercially available in the United States. Of the 97 recent
Swine_influenza
Drug discovery
exosite 2 is a heparin-binding domain. . DTIs inhibit thrombin by two ways; bivalent DTIs block simultaneously the active site and exosite 1 and act as competitive
Discovery and development of direct thrombin inhibitors
Discovery_and_development_of_direct_thrombin_inhibitors
organic peroxide is any organic compound containing oxygen (O) in the bivalent -O-O- structure and which may be considered a derivative of hydrogen peroxide
HAZMAT Class 5 Oxidizing agents and organic peroxides
HAZMAT_Class_5_Oxidizing_agents_and_organic_peroxides
Components of a mathematical or logical formula
terms is called an atomic formula, which evaluates to true or false in bivalent logics, given an interpretation. For example, ( x + 1 ) ∗ ( x + 1 ) {\displaystyle
Term_(logic)
Indian Cell and Developmental Biologist
control of cellular quiescence by the tumor suppressor PRDM2/RIZ at a bivalent domain in the cyclin a gene". Nucleic Acids Research. 43 (13): 6236–6256
Jyotsna_Dhawan
Chemical compound
crystalline material. It belongs to the AMX3 group (where A = alkali metal, M = bivalent metal, X = halogen ion). Unlike most other bromides, CsCdBr3 is non-hygroscopic
Caesium_cadmium_bromide
Pharmaceutical drug classification
ATC code B03 Antianemic preparations is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes
ATC_code_B03
Topics referred to by the same term
formal logic Logic gates implementing Boolean logic in digital electronics Bivalent logic or two-valued logic, a logic satisfying the principle of bivalence
Binary_logic
Study of DNA modifications that do not change its sequence
"Isoform-specific localization of DNMT3A regulates DNA methylation fidelity at bivalent CpG islands". EMBO J. 36 (23): 3421–3434. doi:10.15252/embj.201797038.
Epigenetics
Histone acetylation on tail of histone H3
shown to be part of the active promoter state. They are also present over bivalent promoters and active enhancers. H3K9ac is also a mark for liver cancer
H3K9ac
Process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA
"Isoform-specific localization of DNMT3A regulates DNA methylation fidelity at bivalent CpG islands". EMBO J. 36 (23): 3421–34. doi:10.15252/embj.201797038. PMC 5709737
Transcription_(biology)
Chemical compound
Dietrich, M. W.; Pierron, E. (1 Aug 1965) [11 Jan 1965]. "Organic Esters of Bivalent Sulfur. I. Dialkoxy Disulfides". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 30 (8):
Disulfur_dichloride
Chromosomal system
"Pachytene chromosomes in three species of schistosomes: sex and autosomal bivalents in males and females". Journal of Heredity. 51 (1): 3–12. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals
ZW_sex-determination_system
Subtype of influenza A virus
been is a mandatory vaccination requirement since 2017; the vaccine is bivalent or trivalent, targeting the H5 and H7 subtypes of influenza A virus. It
Influenza A virus subtype H5N1
Influenza_A_virus_subtype_H5N1
Medical condition
males aged 9-26 3 before sexual debut or shortly thereafter Cervarix - bivalent 16, 18 females age 9-25 3 Gardasil 9 - nonavalent vaccine 6, 11, 16, 18
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Cervical_intraepithelial_neoplasia
Hydrocarbon compound containing one or more C=C bonds
Unsaturated Compounds and Univalent Radicals IUPAC Blue Book. Rule A-4. Bivalent and Multivalent Radicals IUPAC Blue Book. Rules A-11.3, A-11.4, A-11.5
Alkene
Class of formal logics
other forms of classical logic. Most semantics of classical logic are bivalent, meaning all of the possible denotations of propositions can be categorized
Classical_logic
Genetic condition in which a male has an extra Y chromosome
the extra Y was eliminated before the spermatocyte formed, with an X-Y bivalent usually seen at diakinesis, and more recent studies support this concept
XYY_syndrome
Medical condition
supply chains to meet needs for virus prevention. Whole virus inactivated bivalent vaccines against Hantaan virus and Seoul virus are available in China and
Hantavirus_infection
the subject of monovalent intransitive verbs 2. Marking the subject of bivalent intransitive verbs 3. Marking the direct object of transitive verbs This
Nouns_in_Circassian
Italian bicycle manufacturer
saddle (1962 - from acquisition of Unica) - The first plastic-bodied saddle Bivalent Hub (1960?) - After removal the freewheel stays attached to the frame;
Cinelli
Conformity to reality
found in fuzzy logics. However, the traditional view is that truth is bivalent: an assertion is either true or false with nothing in between. Truth is
Truth
base intransitive verbs are monovalent, while base transitive verbs are bivalent. Most operations in Kabardian are valency increasing operations, in frequency
Kabardian_grammar
Ancient Roman goddess of marriage and childbirth
function, i. e. of Saviour. Among Germanic peoples the homologous goddess was bivalent, as a rule the military function was subsumed into the sovereign: goddess
Juno_(mythology)
Chemical element with atomic number 63 (Eu)
1016/0016-7037(75)90008-3. Przibram, K. (January 1935). "Fluorescence of Fluorite and the Bivalent Europium Ion". Nature. 135 (3403): 100. Bibcode:1935Natur.135..100P. doi:10
Europium
Chemical compound (CH3SH)
946–963. ISBN 978-0471801047. Reid, E. Emmet (1958). Organic Chemistry of Bivalent Sulfur. Vol. 1. New York: Chemical Publishing Company, Inc. pp. 32–33,
Methanethiol
Histone methylation on tail of histone H3 associated with enhancers
and repressive mark H3K27me3 at the same time are called bivalent or poised. These bivalent enhancers convert and become enriched with H3K4me1 and acetylated
H3K4me1
Ecological niche involving feeding on blood
hdl:10092/9753. PMID 22032682. S2CID 25520447. Warkentin, Theodore E. (2004). "Bivalent direct thrombin inhibitors: hirudin and bivalirudin". Best Practice & Research
Hematophagy
Protein subunit vaccine against COVID-19
Clinical Trials Registry. Retrieved 24 March 2021. "Study of Monovalent and Bivalent Recombinant Protein Vaccines Against COVID-19 in Adults 18 Years of Age
Sanofi–GSK_COVID-19_vaccine
American zoologist
Hughes-Schrader, Sally (Dec 1943). "Polarization, Kinetochore Movements, and Bivalent Structure in the Meiosis of Male Mantids". The Biological Bulletin, Marine
Sally_Hughes-Schrader
First phase of mitosis and meiosis
homologous chromosome bound by the synaptonemal complex are referred to as bivalents or tetrads. Sex (X and Y) chromosomes do not fully synapse because only
Prophase
Bacterial infection of the small intestine
for prevention and control of cholera. The WHO has prequalified three bivalent cholera vaccines—Dukoral (SBL Vaccines), containing a non-toxic B-subunit
Cholera
Vaccine against SARS-CoV-2
Pfizer and Moderna developed bivalent vaccines to protect against the SARS-CoV-2 wild-type and the Omicron variant. The bivalent vaccines are well-tolerated
COVID-19_vaccine
Third generation of BMW 3 Series
more expensive and had more horsepower than the North American version. Bivalent drive: The 316g can run either on gasoline or compressed natural gas (CNG)
BMW_3_Series_(E36)
Lizards belonging to the suborder Gekkota
during meiosis to form viable progeny is facilitated by the formation of bivalents made from copies of identical chromosomes. According to Greek mythology
Gecko
Many-valued logic in which truth values comprise a continuous range
continuous range. Traditionally, in Aristotle's logic, logic other than bivalent logic was abnormal, as the law of the excluded middle precluded more than
Infinite-valued_logic
living in the Guangxi province of China. This toxin, characterized by its bivalent structure of two Inhibitor Cysteine Knots (ICK), is thought to induce excruciating
Double-knot_toxin
Type of simulation
later. Finally, fuzzy logic is based on the idea that reality is rarely bivalent, but rather multivalent – in other words, there are many "in-between" values
Instructional_simulation
Species of virus
not until 1940 that influenza B viruses were discovered. In 1942, a new bivalent vaccine was developed that protected against both the H1N1 strain of influenza
Influenza_B_virus
Vitamin used in animal cell metabolism
overuse converts the active monovalent form of vitamin B12 to the inactive bivalent form. The U.S. Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for pregnancy is 2.6 micrograms
Vitamin_B12
Chemical compound
August 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020. Reid EE (1958). Organic Chemistry of Bivalent Sulfur. Vol. 1. New York: Chemical Publishing Company, Inc. pp. 398–399
Cysteamine
Class of vaccines against human papillomavirus
available in 2006. Currently there are six licensed HPV vaccines: three bivalent (protect against two types of HPV), two quadrivalent (against four), and
HPV_vaccine
BIVALENT
BIVALENT
BIVALENT
BIVALENT
Boy/Male
Anglo, British, English
Name of a King
Girl/Female
Latin American Polish Swedish Greek
Rock.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Noble
Girl/Female
Scottish English Hebrew
A popular Scottish name taken from the Greek, meaning auspicious speech or good repute.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Lotus; World
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Of Immeasurable Divinity
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Vishnu
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Traditional
Great Philanthropist
Boy/Male
Tamil
The Moon
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Telugu
Purest of Gems
BIVALENT
BIVALENT
BIVALENT
BIVALENT
BIVALENT
n.
The quality of being bivalent.
a.
Having two units of combining power; bivalent. Cf. Valence.
p. pr.
Equivalent in combining or displacing power to two atoms of hydrogen; dyad.