Search references for SPORADIC DISEASE. Phrases containing SPORADIC DISEASE
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Occurrence of a disease with no recognisable pattern
In infectious disease epidemiology, a sporadic disease is an infectious disease which occurs only infrequently, haphazardly, irregularly, or occasionally
Sporadic_disease
Degenerative neurological disorder
that sporadic CJD can spread among people via normal contact or blood transfusions, although this is possible in variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease. Diagnosis
Creutzfeldt–Jakob_disease
Prion disease of the human brain
heart rate. The sporadic form of the disease often presents with double vision. Prolonged constipation is common as well. As the disease progresses, the
Fatal_insomnia
Topics referred to by the same term
do not fit into any infinite family of groups Sporadic disease, one with no recognisable pattern Sporadic E propagation, an unusual form of radio propagation
Sporadic
Rare neurodegenerative disease
genetic cause of familial ALS and are also found in a subset of sporadic cases. Four disease-linked genes are responsible for approximately half of all genetic
ALS
Group of brain diseases induced by prions
Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease has been divided into four subtypes: sporadic (idiopathic), hereditary, iatrogenic, and variant. These diseases form a spectrum
Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy
Transmissible_spongiform_encephalopathy
Rare neurodegenerative disease caused by prions
The outbreak likely originated from a villager developing sporadic Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease, which then spread to others via the consumption of the deceased's
Kuru_(disease)
Progressive neurodegenerative disease
"Baseline α-synuclein seeding activity and disease progression in sporadic and genetic Parkinson's disease in the PPMI cohort". eBioMedicine. 119 105866
Parkinson's_disease
Progressive neurodegenerative disease
not familial, and so they are termed sporadic Alzheimer's disease. Of the cases of sporadic Alzheimer's disease, most are classified as late onset where
Alzheimer's_disease
Degenerative brain disease caused by prions
Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease. There are three main categories of CJD disease: sporadic CJD, hereditary CJD, and acquired CJD, with variant CJD being in the
Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
Variant_Creutzfeldt–Jakob_disease
Group of neurological disorders affecting motor neurons
Is the disease sporadic or inherited? Is there involvement of the upper motor neurons (UMN), the lower motor neurons (LMN), or both? Sporadic or acquired
Motor_neuron_diseases
Inherited neurodegenerative disorder
Huntington's disease (HD), also known as Huntington's chorea, is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that is usually inherited. It typically presents as
Huntington's_disease
Disease of the kidney
Berger's disease is 25% and 73% for non-aggressive Berger's disease.[citation needed] IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is primarily a sporadic disease, with over
IgA_nephropathy
Prion disease affecting the deer family
transmissible North American form of the disease, but similar to the Norwegian variant of CWD, an atypical or sporadic form which occurs incidentally in individual
Chronic_wasting_disease
Dementia involving the frontal or temporal lobes
conditions; this is known as sporadic FTD. While environmental causes and unidentified gene variants are suspected causes of sporadic FTD, research in this area
Frontotemporal_dementia
Disease in which fibrous connective tissue turns into bone
also called Münchmeyer disease or formerly myositis ossificans progressiva, is an extremely rare connective tissue disease. Fibrous connective tissue
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
Fibrodysplasia_ossificans_progressiva
Prion disease of mink
Transmissible mink encephalopathy (TME) is a rare sporadic disease that affects the central nervous system of ranch-raised adult mink. It is a transmissible
Transmissible mink encephalopathy
Transmissible_mink_encephalopathy
Medical condition
study, a genetic cause was suspected. Some have suggested the disease may be a sporadic form of Gerstmann–Sträussler–Scheinker syndrome (GSS). The inability
Variably protease-sensitive prionopathy
Variably_protease-sensitive_prionopathy
Alzheimer's disease developed before the age of 65
toxic Aβ protofibrils. Non-genetic risk factors for early onset sporadic Alzheimer's disease and other forms of early onset dementia are understudied. However
Early-onset Alzheimer's disease
Early-onset_Alzheimer's_disease
Infection transmitted through human sexual behavior
transmitted infection (STI), also known as a sexually transmitted disease (STD) or venereal disease (VD), is an infection that is spread by sexual activity, especially
Sexually transmitted infection
Sexually_transmitted_infection
Birth defect in which the intestine lacks certain nerves
with Hirschsprung's disease[citation needed] The RET proto-oncogene accounts for the highest proportion of both familial and sporadic cases, with a wide
Hirschsprung's_disease
Medical condition
prevent early-onset disease in these contacts and usually is not recommended following sporadic cases of invasive meningococcal disease. Unlike developed
Meningococcal_disease
Invasion of an organism's body by pathogenic agents
such as gender and race. Researchers also may assess whether a disease outbreak is sporadic, or just an occasional occurrence; endemic, with a steady level
Infection
Group of diseases involving cell growth
Cancer is a group of diseases involving uncontrolled cell growth typically resulting in tumors with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of
Cancer
Disorders of adaptive immune system
An autoimmune disease is a condition causing disease that results from an anomalous response of the adaptive immune system, wherein it mistakenly targets
Autoimmune_disease
Pathogenic type of misfolded protein
diseases, which are fatal and transmissible neurodegenerative diseases affecting animals, including humans. These proteins can misfold sporadically,
Prion
Medical condition
lymphadenitis, necrotizing lymphadenitis and Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD). Kikuchi disease occurs sporadically in people with no family history of the condition
Kikuchi_disease
Genetic theory of cancer formation
both as an inherited disease and sporadically. He noted that inherited retinoblastoma occurs at a younger age than the sporadic disease. In addition, the
Two-hit_hypothesis
Disease caused by Yersinia pestis bacterium
Plague is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. Symptoms include fever, weakness, headache and black lips. Usually, this begins
Plague_(disease)
Inflammatory disorder in infants
and irritability. The disease may be present at birth or occur shortly thereafter. The cause is unknown. Both familial and sporadic forms occur. It is also
Infantile cortical hyperostosis
Infantile_cortical_hyperostosis
Medical condition
Glomerulocystic kidney disease (GCKD) is a renal cystic disease that can be classified in five major groups including familial, familial/sporadic heritable, glomerulocystic
Glomerulocystic kidney disease
Glomerulocystic_kidney_disease
Factors causing Parkinson's disease
of developing either familial or sporadic PD. More penetrant PD mutations with a higher risk of developing the disease, tend to be rare but are often associated
Causes_of_Parkinson's_disease
Elimination of a disease from all hosts
these diseases remained at a low prevalence in parts of Asia, Africa and the Americas with sporadic outbreaks. In 2012, the WHO targeted the disease for
Eradication of infectious diseases
Eradication_of_infectious_diseases
Medical condition
first symptom of the disease, and it is noteworthy that some FTDP-17 patients have been misdiagnosed with Parkinson's disease or sporadic progressive supranuclear
Frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17
Frontotemporal_dementia_and_parkinsonism_linked_to_chromosome_17
Disease characterized by constriction of brain arteries
moyamoya disease, short stature, hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, and facial dysmorphism, and linked to q25.3, on chromosome 17. Both familial and sporadic moyamoya
Moyamoya_disease
Medical condition caused by bacterial toxins
year. TSS was considered a sporadic disease that occurred in immunocompromised people. It was not a more well-known disease until the 1980s, when high-absorbency
Toxic_shock_syndrome
Alzheimer's disease: familial Alzheimer's disease, also called early-onset Alzheimer's disease (EOAD), and sporadic Alzheimer's disease, also called
Alzheimer's disease in the Hispanic/Latino population
Alzheimer's_disease_in_the_Hispanic/Latino_population
Medical condition
Sickle cell disease (SCD), also simply called sickle cell, is a group of inherited hemoglobin-related blood disorders. Sickle cell disease is caused by
Sickle_cell_disease
Disease which is constantly present in an area
that disease. Hypoendemic An endemic disease with a low rate of infection. Typhoid fever is a hypoendemic disease in the US. Sporadic A disease that appears
Endemic_(epidemiology)
Malaria-like parasitic disease
the Northeastern and Midwestern United States and parts of Europe, and sporadic throughout the rest of the world. It occurs in warm weather. People can
Babesiosis
Medical condition
first described in 1962 in secluded mountainous regions of Tanzania, with sporadic outbreaks in the decades since in South Sudan, Uganda, and again in Sudan
Nodding_disease
treatments. Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder associated with aging, which occurs both sporadically (the most common form
Experimental models of Alzheimer's disease
Experimental_models_of_Alzheimer's_disease
Infectious disease
Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is an infectious disease caused by influenza viruses. Symptoms range from mild to severe and often include fever
Influenza
Central nervous system disease
in some cases of the disease, and a mutation in chromosome 9 (C9orf72) is thought to be the most common known cause of sporadic ALS. Early diagnosis of
Neurodegenerative_disease
Progressive cystic lung disease
progressive and systemic disease that typically results in cystic lung destruction. It predominantly affects women. The term sporadic LAM is used for patients
Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
Models used in Parkinson's disease research
Inestrosa, Nibaldo C. (2019-02-01). "Revisiting the Paraquat-Induced Sporadic Parkinson's Disease-Like Model". Molecular Neurobiology. 56 (2): 1044–1055. doi:10
Animal models of Parkinson's disease
Animal_models_of_Parkinson's_disease
Inflammatory muscle disease in older adults
(sometimes called sporadic inclusion body myositis, sIBM) is the most common inflammatory muscle disease in older adults. The disease is characterized
Inclusion_body_myositis
Medical condition
have been identified in association with Darier's Disease. One study of 19 families and 6 sporadic cases found 24 specific, novel mutations associated
Darier's_disease
Viral disease caused by the varicella zoster virus
previously thought. For example, sporadic meningoencephalitis (ME) caused by varicella-zoster was regarded as a rare disease, mostly related to childhood
Shingles
Medical condition
Tick-borne diseases, which afflict humans and other animals, are caused by infectious agents transmitted by tick bites. They are caused by infection with
Tick-borne_disease
Region with a lack of blood flow due to vein malformation
be inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion or occur sporadically. Overall, familial disease is thought to be responsible for one-third to one-half
Cavernous_hemangioma
Epidemiological studies have shown lower age-related prevalence of Parkinson's disease in South Asians, with the rate of prevalence being around 52.7 per 100
Parkinson's disease in South Asians
Parkinson's_disease_in_South_Asians
Infectious disease readily spread by pathogen transmission
A contagious disease is an infectious disease that can be spread rapidly in several ways, including direct contact, indirect contact, and droplet contact
Contagious_disease
Genetic disorder
tumours associated with VHL disease can be found sporadically, at least two tumours must be identified to diagnose VHL disease in a person without a family
Von_Hippel–Lindau_disease
Medical condition
spongiform encephalopathy (CSE), commonly known as mad camel disease, is similar to mad cow disease. It was discovered by the Algerian veterinarian Baaissa
Camel spongiform encephalopathy
Camel_spongiform_encephalopathy
Medical condition
reddishness. In addition to the skin lesions, chronic liver disease is very common in patients with sporadic PCT. This involves hepatic fibrosis (scarring of the
Porphyria_cutanea_tarda
Agent that carries and transmits pathogens
In epidemiology, a disease vector is any living agent that carries and transmits an infectious pathogen such as a parasite or microbe, to another living
Disease_vector
Illness from eating spoiled or contaminated food
Foodborne illness (also known as foodborne disease and food poisoning) is any illness resulting from the contamination of food by pathogenic bacteria
Foodborne_illness
First documented patient in the population of an epidemiological investigation
Retrieved 18 November 2017. "Sporadic STEC O157 Infection: Secondary Household Transmission in Wales". CDC.gov. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
Index_case
Red rash due to infection with parvovirus B19
Fifth disease, also known as erythema infectiosum and slapped cheek syndrome, is a common and contagious disease caused by infection with parvovirus B19
Fifth_disease
Disease transmission by airborne particles
transmission is transmission of an infectious disease through small particles suspended in the air. Infectious diseases capable of airborne transmission include
Airborne_transmission
Group of disorders
Epstein–Barr virus–associated lymphoproliferative diseases (also abbreviated EBV-associated lymphoproliferative diseases or EBV+ LPD) are a group of disorders in
Epstein–Barr virus–associated lymphoproliferative diseases
Epstein–Barr_virus–associated_lymphoproliferative_diseases
Metabolic disease involving abnormal deposited amyloid proteins
there is normally an early age of onset. Half of amyloid-related diseases are sporadic and have a late age of onset – in these cases, the protein aggregation
Amyloidosis
Abscess adjacent to the anus
are sporadic, though there are certain situations which elevate the risk for developing the disease, such as diabetes mellitus, Crohn's disease, chronic
Anorectal_abscess
Group of disorders of bone and cartilage development
growths projecting from the surfaces of bones. Maffucci syndrome is a sporadic disease characterized by the presence of multiple enchondromas associated with
Osteochondrodysplasia
Abnormal connection between arteries and veins, bypassing the capillaries
needed] Bleeding (45% of cases) "parkinsonism" 4 symptoms in Parkinson's disease Acute onset of severe headache. May be described as the worst headache
Arteriovenous_malformation
Sudden increase in occurrences of a disease
In epidemiology, an outbreak is a sudden increase in occurrences of a disease when cases are in excess of normal expectancy for the location or season
Disease_outbreak
Vascular anomaly
PMID 19588535. James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. (10th ed.). Saunders. Page 582–3. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0
Port-wine_stain
Cancer of cattle
specific causative agent has yet been discovered, as the disease appears to occur sporadically in cattle population, as the name suggests. This condition
Sporadic_bovine_lymphosarcoma
Medical condition
Systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA), also known as Still disease, Still's disease, and systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis, is a subtype of juvenile
Systemic-onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Systemic-onset_juvenile_idiopathic_arthritis
Medical condition
since a positive family history or consanguinity has been noted. However, sporadic cases also have been reported. Ongoing research has identified some implicated
XX_gonadal_dysgenesis
Infection by a pathogen of non-human origin
zoonosis (/zoʊˈɒnəsɪs, ˌzoʊəˈnoʊsɪs/ ; pl.: zoonoses) or zoonotic disease is an infectious disease of humans caused by a pathogen (an infectious agent, such as
Zoonosis
Group of genetic disorders resulting in fragile bones
/ˌɒstioʊˈdʒɛnəsɪs ˌɪmpɜːrˈfɛktə/; OI), colloquially known as brittle bone disease, is a group of genetic disorders that all result in bones that break easily
Osteogenesis_imperfecta
Disease caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi
Typhoid fever, also known as typhoid, is an orally contracted disease caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi bacteria, also called Salmonella Typhi
Typhoid_fever
Disease caused by agents transmitted by water
Waterborne diseases are diseases caused by pathogenic micro-organisms, such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and parasitic worms, that are transmitted
Waterborne_disease
Passing of a pathogen from one organism to another
biology, transmission is the passing of a pathogen causing communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or
Pathogen_transmission
Infection caused by the chikungunya virus
aegypti to maintain its sylvatic cycle. Prior to this, the disease may have caused sporadic epidemics in other regions, which had been incorrectly ascribed
Chikungunya
Spherical inclusion commonly found in damaged neurons
E (March–April 2003). "Staging of brain pathology related to sporadic Parkinson's disease". Neurobiology of Aging. 24 (2): 197–211. doi:10.1016/S0197-4580(02)00065-9
Lewy_body
Amphibian disease
Old World is also at risk of the disease arriving within the coming years. The fungus is capable of causing sporadic deaths in some amphibian populations
Chytridiomycosis
Medical condition
of muscle function. PMA is classified among motor neuron diseases (MND) and it sporadically appears during adulthood. It is speculated that about 2.5%-11%
Progressive_muscular_atrophy
Medical condition
Sporadic hemiplegic migraine (SHM) is a form of hemiplegic migraine headache isolated cases of which are observed. It is a rare disease. It is considered
Sporadic_hemiplegic_migraine
Type of blood cancer
development of Waldenström macroglobulinemia. Although believed to be a sporadic disease, studies have shown increased susceptibility within families, indicating
Waldenström_macroglobulinemia
Fungal infection of the lungs
Histoplasma capsulatum. Symptoms of this infection vary greatly, but the disease affects primarily the lungs. Occasionally, other organs are affected; called
Histoplasmosis
Medical condition
A blood-borne disease is a disease that can be spread through contamination by blood and other body fluids. Blood can contain pathogens of various types
Blood-borne_disease
Number of disease cases in a given population at a specific time
this disease right now?" or "How many people have had this disease during this time period?". Incidence answers "How many people acquired the disease [during
Prevalence
Viral disease caused by herpes simplex viruses
occur before the blisters appear. Herpes cycles between periods of active disease followed by periods without symptoms. The first episode is often more severe
Herpes
beginning to rebound, although it continues to be confronted by minor and sporadic disease outbreaks. Domestic grain production is increasing, and the government
Economy_of_Georgia_(country)
Medical condition
EP, Frucht DM, DeLeo FR, Holland SM (Feb 2010). "Autosomal dominant and sporadic monocytopenia with susceptibility to mycobacteria, fungi, papillomaviruses
MonoMAC
Foodborne protozoan infection
Cyclosporiasis is a disease caused by infection by oocysts of Cyclospora cayetanensis, a pathogenic apicomplexan protozoan transmitted by feces-contaminated
Cyclosporiasis
Neck swelling due to enlarged thyroid gland
al-Jurjani, a Persian physician, provided the first description of Graves' disease after noting the association of goitre and a displacement of the eye known
Goitre
Chance over time of a medical condition
occurrence of a particular disease, has occurred in a specified period: Incidence = number of subjects developing disease over a certain period total
Incidence_(epidemiology)
Disease transmission via pathogens from fecal particles
transmission of a disease wherein pathogens in fecal particles pass from one person to the mouth of another person. Main causes of fecal–oral disease transmission
Fecal–oral_route
Activation or suppression of the immune system to treat disease
harness or modify the immune system to prevent, control, or eliminate disease. In its narrowest definition, immunotherapy refers to treatments designed
Immunotherapy
Xu, Jianfeng; Wu, Zhi-Ying (2015-11-10). "Risk prediction for sporadic Alzheimer's disease using genetic risk score in the Han Chinese population". Oncotarget
Alzheimer's disease among East Asians
Alzheimer's_disease_among_East_Asians
Viral disease affecting parrots
are likely susceptible to sporadic spill-over infection, and there is unpublished evidence of BFDV-associated feather disease in the laughing kookaburra
Psittacine beak and feather disease
Psittacine_beak_and_feather_disease
Viral disease
typically affected by EEE. The first human case in Michigan was in 1980. Sporadic disease outbreaks have occurred in eastern Connecticut and Rhode Island since
Eastern_equine_encephalitis
Biological entity that causes disease in its host
broadest sense, is any organism, agent or micro-organism that can produce disease. A pathogen may also be referred to as an infectious agent, or simply a
Pathogen
Disease outbreaks in New York City, United States
in Patients with Sporadic Community‐Acquired Legionellosis: An International Collaborative Survey". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 186 (1): 127–8
2015 Bronx Legionnaires' disease outbreaks
2015_Bronx_Legionnaires'_disease_outbreaks
Non-living object capable of carrying infectious agents
infectious agents (such as pathogenic bacteria, viruses or fungi), can transfer disease to a new host. A fomite is any inanimate object (also called passive vector)
Fomite
Genital-related neurosis
frequency of attacks, and a relatively uncomplicated sexual life. For sporadic Western cases, careful diagnostic workup including searching for underlying
Koro_(disease)
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