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spatial data infrastructure (SDI), also called geospatial data infrastructure, is a data infrastructure implementing a framework of geographic data,
Spatial_data_infrastructure
Digital infrastructure promoting data sharing
3, 2017) EPOS Data cooperative Hybrid Data Infrastructure Information Infrastructure Research Infrastructure Spatial Data Infrastructure European Strategy
Data_infrastructure
Mechanism for exchanging geospatial data
The United Nations Spatial Data Infrastructure (UNSDI) is an institutional and technical mechanism for establishing system coherence for the exchange
United Nations Spatial Data Infrastructure
United_Nations_Spatial_Data_Infrastructure
Initiative of the South African government
The South African Spatial Data Infrastructure (SASDI) is an initiative of the South African government that makes policies and technical standards on
South African Spatial Data Infrastructure
South_African_Spatial_Data_Infrastructure
United States government committee coordinating geospatial data
use spatial data directly or indirectly through the establishment of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) and the Federal Geographic Data Committee
Federal Geographic Data Committee
Federal_Geographic_Data_Committee
address different layers of the spatial data infrastructure stack. Comparison of GIS software GIS Spatial analysis Spatial network analysis software "Free
List of spatial analysis software
List_of_spatial_analysis_software
clearinghouse. PASDA serves as Pennsylvania's node on the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI). PASDA is a cooperative effort of the Pennsylvania Geospatial
Pennsylvania Spatial Data Access
Pennsylvania_Spatial_Data_Access
Conserving and maintaining safety and integrity of data
cyber-infrastructure is The Canadian Geo-spatial Data Infrastructure which provides access to spatial data in Canada. Data curation Data recovery Data refuge
Data_preservation
Government. Common Spatial Data Infrastructure Portal aka CSDI – a portal providing information infrastructure to share spatial data in Hong Kong for smart
List_of_online_map_services
Type of web portal for geographic information
geographic information systems (GIS) and a key element of a spatial data infrastructure (SDI). Geographic information providers, including government
Geoportal
Department of the government of Kerala, India
of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) Kerala State Spatial data infrastructure (KSDI) Kerala State IT Infrastructure Limited (KSITL) The ICT Academy of Kerala
Department of Electronics and Information Technology (Kerala)
Department_of_Electronics_and_Information_Technology_(Kerala)
Park in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, UK
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 14 May 2018. "Other national designations"
Tay_Forest_Park
Australian politician (1951–2024)
Information Council (also known as the Spatial Information Council) to advocate federal government support for the National Spatial Action Agenda and other related
Gary_Nairn
"Coordinating Geographic Data Acquisition and Access: the National Spatial Data Infrastructure". National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) dealt with the
National Biological Information Infrastructure
National_Biological_Information_Infrastructure
Topics referred to by the same term
graphical user interface Software-defined infrastructure, with no human intervention Spatial data infrastructure Standard Disk Interconnect, a DEC standard
SDI
Concept by Al Gore
Mahdavi-Amiri et al., including work in these categories: The number of Spatial Data Infrastructures has grown steadily since the early 1990s, aided in part by interoperability
Digital_Earth
Physical components of roads etc
Global Positioning System Spatial Data Infrastructure Picot, A., Florio, M., Grove, N., & Kranz, J. (2015). Public infrastructure provisioning: foundations
Hard_infrastructure
Geographical convention
4 May 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022. "小笠原諸島の歴史". Iwojima.jp. "Spatial Data Infrastructure Work in Japan 2000 − 2003" (PDF). Bulletin of the Geographical
Boundaries between the continents
Boundaries_between_the_continents
projects and general public. To establish and maintain National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) of Pakistan. Geographic Information Centre, Lahore. Geographic
Survey_of_Pakistan
Ancient Roman road
Kleijn, M. de, R. de Hond, and O. Martinez-Rubi. 2016. "A 3D Spatial Data Infrastructure for Mapping the Via Appia". Digital Applications in Archaeology
Appian_Way
Faculty of Engineering and IT, and Director of the Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration (CSDILA). In May 2026, Rajabifard became
Abbas_Rajabifard
USGS topographical information
significant contribution to the U.S. National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) from the Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) and currently is being transformed
The_National_Map
Building
прав на недвижимое имущество и сделок с ним), as well as the spatial data infrastructure of the Russian Federation. It is Russia's official cadastre and
Rosreestr
Geographic information system server
GeoServer aims to operate as a node within a free and open Spatial Data Infrastructure. Just as the Apache HTTP Server has offered a free and open web
GeoServer
involving wetland mapping to insure the data can be added to the Wetlands Layer of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure. NWI also produces national wetlands
National_Wetlands_Inventory
continuously managed. 3D city model databases form a key element in 3D spatial data infrastructures that require support for storing, managing, maintenance, and
3D_city_model
Nigerian ministry
Abuja Geographical Information System, which provides a geo-spatial data infrastructure and a one stop for all land matters for the FCT, used to facilitate
Federal Capital Territory Administration
Federal_Capital_Territory_Administration
who originally called the islands "Islas del Arzobispo" [,,,] "Spatial Data Infrastructure Work in Japan 2000 − 2003" (PDF). Bulletin of the Geographical
List of transcontinental countries
List_of_transcontinental_countries
Register of real estate boundaries
cadastre and land information in geographic information systems, spatial data infrastructures and software architecture, rather than to general management
Cadastre
Core server geographic information system software
include using ArcGIS Server mapping and spatial analysis services in geoportals and spatial data infrastructure, integration with the organization’s asset
ArcGIS_Server
Forest park in the Scottish Highlands
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 14 May 2018. "Cowal and Trossachs
Queen_Elizabeth_Forest_Park
National mapping agency of Norway
frameworks, methodologies and specifications for the Norwegian Spatial Data Infrastructure Administrator and driving force for Norway digital Survey and
Norwegian_Mapping_Authority
Initiative to develop a regional geospatial network
data infrastructure in the region. GeoSUR supports the development of free access geographic services useful to find, view and analyze spatial information
GeoSUR
High-quality GIS data is produced in China by both government organizations and private companies. China's National Spatial Data Infrastructure Project uses
Geographic information systems in China
Geographic_information_systems_in_China
Geospatial technologist, tech evangelist (born 1965)
of Geographic Information Science in International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructure Research, vol. 3 (2008) The Map of the Future May Not Be a Map
Ed_Parsons
Archived from the original on 2006-04-15. Retrieved 2006-02-20. "Spatial Data Infrastructure in Slovenia, State of play Spring 2005" (PDF). Archived from
GeaBios
and MTN25 (1:25,000 scale)) Making and maintaining the Spanish Spatial Data Infrastructure (Infraestructura de Datos Espaciales de España, IDEE) R&D and
National Geographic Institute (Spain)
National_Geographic_Institute_(Spain)
Australia and New Zealand. It supports the establishment of a Spatial Data Infrastructure in the region and has published geospatial metadata standards
ANZLIC
City in Missouri, U.S.
Center, the Mid-Continent Geographic Science Center, National Spatial Data Infrastructure Partnership Office Liaisons, and the Rolla Science Information
Rolla,_Missouri
Geographic data discipline
Geomatics engineers manage local, regional, national and global spatial data infrastructures. Geomatics engineering also involves aspects of Computer Engineering
Geomatics
Parastatal in Namibia
first Geographic Information System created under the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) policy, is the Bush Information System that provides a
Namibia_Statistics_Agency
governments and the public. The Service's wetlands data forms a layer of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) and is an important component of Department's
Wetlands_of_the_United_States
Geospatial extension for SPARQL
performance of GeoSPARQL-enabled triple stores as part of a spatial data infrastructure. Compliance benchmarking of OGC standards is usually conducted
GeoSPARQL
Proposed database of all United Kingdom addresses
The National Spatial Address Infrastructure (NSAI) was a database proposed by the UK Office of the Deputy Prime Minister (ODPM) on 26 May 2005 with the
National Spatial Address Infrastructure
National_Spatial_Address_Infrastructure
Economy based on digital computing technologies
León, LUIS F. (2018). "A Blueprint for Market Construction? Spatial Data Infrastructure(s), Interoperability, and the EU Digital Single Market". Geoforum
Digital_economy
Slovenian software development company
from the original on 15 April 2006. Retrieved 12 April 2006. "Spatial Data Infrastructure in Slovenia, State of play Spring 2005" (PDF). Archived from
Academa
Positioning System (HEPOS) and its foreseeable implications on the Spatial Data Infrastructure in Greece". Tech. Chron. Sci. J. TCG. I (1–2): 95–103. Fotiou
Hellenic Geodetic Reference System 1987
Hellenic_Geodetic_Reference_System_1987
Sri Lankan Surveyor General
the establishment of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure, a website for facilitating online access to geo-spatial information in Sri Lanka. He retired
Palitha_Udayakantha
Dark-sky preserve in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 14 May 2018. "Forest park given
Galloway_Forest_Park
Philippine government-owned utility enterprise
Quality Management. In August 2006, TransCo's implementation of Spatial Data Infrastructure Project received a Special Achievement in Geographic Information
National Transmission Corporation
National_Transmission_Corporation
The Coordinating Ministry for Infrastructure and Regional Development is an Indonesian government ministry in charge of planning and policy coordination
Coordinating Ministry for Infrastructure and Regional Development
Coordinating_Ministry_for_Infrastructure_and_Regional_Development
EU Earth-observation programme
services: INSPIRE: this initiative aims at building a European spatial data infrastructure beyond national boundaries. Urban Atlas: Compiled from thousands
Copernicus_Programme
Network that allows computers to share resources and communicate with each other
communicating computers and peripherals known as hosts, which communicate data to other hosts via communication protocols, as facilitated by networking
Computer_network
Cloud computing platform
a service (SaaS) spatial analysis platform that provides GIS, web mapping, data visualization, spatial analytics, and spatial data science features.
Carto_(company)
2015 technical standard for IoT
SensorThings API also allows easy integration into existing Spatial Data Infrastructures or Geographic Information Systems. OGC SensorThings API has two
SensorThings_API
Government ministry of Kosovo
The Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning (MESP) (Albanian: Ministria e Mjedisit dhe Planifikimit Hapsinor e Kosovës, Serbian: Министарство Средине
Ministry of Environment, Spatial Planning and Infrastructure (Kosovo)
Ministry_of_Environment,_Spatial_Planning_and_Infrastructure_(Kosovo)
Digital representation of spatio-temporal phenomenon
geographic information. The European legal framework for a unified Spatial Data Infrastructure, INSPIRE, in its Annex II and III relies on the OGC definitions
Coverage_data
River in Phocis and Aetolia-Acarnania, Greece
Analysis of Geodetic Data (Report). Cairo: FIG Working Week 2005 and 8th International Conference on the Global Spatial Data Infrastructure (GSDI-8). Smith
Mornos
cartography for the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg The establishment of a spatial data infrastructure in Serbia The implementation of an environmental GIS in Romania
IGN_FI
software Virtual research environment Spatial data infrastructure Strategic Committee on Information and Data ICSU 2008 p11 Geomagnetic Virtual Observatories
Virtual_observatory
Satellite constellation
characterized as a contribution towards the establishment of a spatial data infrastructure. It is one of three related initiatives that are the subject
Global Earth Observation System of Systems
Global_Earth_Observation_System_of_Systems
Inequality across geographical regions
divergences in real income and output. Additionally, the spatial component of public infrastructure affects access to quality healthcare and education (key
Spatial_inequality
Open-source mobile data collection software
allows previously collected data to be updated over time. ODK is primarily used for field data collection, including infrastructure assessment, service delivery
ODK_(software)
Park in Argyll and Bute, Scotland
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 14 May 2018. "Argyll Forest Park"
Argyll_Forest_Park
Agricultural school in Moscow, Russia
Advanced programs in Land Use Planning, Cadastral Valuation, Spatial Data Infrastructure, Land Law, Environmental Design, and more. Postgraduate Degrees
State University of Land Use Planning
State_University_of_Land_Use_Planning
Mexican economist
Ramírez Santiago, A. & Tapia Johnson, C. (2019). The Americas' Spatial Data Infrastructure. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 8(10), 432.
Paloma_Merodio_Gómez
Topics referred to by the same term
Athletics (NAIA) Spatial Data Interest Community, or Spatial Data Infrastructure Community, a community with interests in spatial data as defined by INSPIRE
SDIC
Area of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerife
"Infraestructura de Datos Espaciales de Canarias" [Canary Islands Spatial Data Infrastructure]. Consejería de Educación, Universidades y Sostenibilidad. Gobierno
Taganana
Family of proprietary spatial database formats
represent, store, and organize spatial datasets within a geographic information system. A geodatabase is both a logical data model and the physical implementation
Geodatabase_(Esri)
Northern Irish mapping agency
Vandenbroucke, Danny; Biliouris, Dimitrios (1 September 2010). Spatial Data Infrastructures in The United Kingdom: State of play 2011 (Report). KU Leuven
Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland
Ordnance_Survey_of_Northern_Ireland
Israeli national mapping agency
needed] Cartography of Israel Cartography of Jerusalem The Israeli Spatial data infrastructure. ISPRS 2010 at: http://www.isprs.org/proceedings/XXXVIII/4_8
Survey_of_Israel
framework", 2006. A. Peeke-Vout, B. Low, "Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI)-In-A-Box, a Footprint to Deliver Geospatial Data through Open Source Applications"
Distributed Access Control System
Distributed_Access_Control_System
Standard for encoding geographical information
sharing data, soon accelerated by the emergence of the World Wide Web and spatial data infrastructures, led to the need for interoperable data and standard
GIS_file_format
Nigerian politician and minister
Information Systems (AGIS), contributing to the introduction of spatial data infrastructure for the Federal Capital Territory. She subsequently moved to
Imaan_Sulaiman-Ibrahim
science and research into spatial information. The Geomatics team is an international leader in spatial data infrastructures and land administration. The
Land_administration
focuses on data, models, services and workflows for spatial data infrastructures. Services for integration, processing and management of spatial data are to
D-Grid
Park in Highland, Scotland
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 21 September 2017. Archived from the original on 14 May 2018
Glenmore_Forest_Park
observatory": it provides empirical data to Australian and foreign institutions. As of 2021, TERN boasted that its infrastructure has been instrumental in the
TERN
Metadata used for describing geospatial data
local governments to aid the planning and building of statewide spatial data infrastructures (SSDI). The Random Access Metadata for Online Nationwide Assessment
Geospatial_metadata
System for emergency finding of rural properties in New Zealand
address standard" (PDF). Tenth International Conference for Spatial Data Infrastructure. 2008. "Addressing standards and guidelines". Land Information
Rural Address Property Identification
Rural_Address_Property_Identification
British-born Canadian marine biologist and environmental informatics professor
Emerging issues of global importance. Global Citizen Award, Global Spatial Data Infrastructure Association, 2013 Masaryk Gold Medal, University of Brno (Czech
Jacqueline_McGlade
Forested area
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 14 May 2018. "Dumfries and Borders
Tweed_Valley_Forest_Park
System to capture, manage, and present geographic data
analyze, edit, output, and visualize geographic data. Much of this often happens within a spatial database; however, this is not essential to meet the
Geographic_information_system
Australian crowd-safety and transport researcher
Melbourne. His thesis, completed in 2019 at Melbourne's Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administratio, examined decision-making during emergency
Milad_Haghani
Application of information science methods in geography and geosciences
technical geography. It focuses on the programming of applications, spatial data structures, and the analysis of objects and space-time phenomena related
Geoinformatics
Subdiscipline of geography concentrating on urban areas
development and infrastructure, political and institutional activities, governance, decay and renewal, and notions of socio-spatial inclusions, exclusions
Urban_geography
Database management system by SAP
store and retrieve data as requested by the applications. In addition, it performs advanced analytics (predictive analytics, spatial data processing, text
SAP_HANA
Type of geographic information system
spatial analysis and a diverse ecosystem of often spatially-enabled client devices). Distributed GIS permits a shared services model, including data fusion
Distributed_GIS
Cloud-based data indexing and querying service
supports geo-spatial information. This allows users to explore data based on a specified geographic location. An overview of Geo-spatial support can be
Azure_Cognitive_Search
is simplified. It also allows easy integration into existing Spatial Data Infrastructures or Geographic Information Systems. In 2016 OGC approved the SensorThings
Sensor_Observation_Service
Type of spatial relationship
through spatial query, vector overlay and map algebra; the enforcement of expected relationships as validation rules stored in geospatial data; and the
Geospatial_topology
Finnish research institute under the National Land Survey
in projects that try to advance spatial data infrastructure and conducts research on geodynamics, advanced spatial data and remote sensing and photogrammetry
Finnish Geospatial Research Institute
Finnish_Geospatial_Research_Institute
Faculty: Mr. Srinivas Thummalapalli (Bangalore). Workshop on Spatial Data Infrastructure for Urban Governance Decision Making (March 2009): Organized
International School of Information Management
International_School_of_Information_Management
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 2 September 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2020. "Ariundle". Forestry
List of forests managed by Forestry and Land Scotland
List_of_forests_managed_by_Forestry_and_Land_Scotland
State highway in Arkansas, United States
2014]. Retrieved April 28, 2022 – via GIS Office. "Arkansas Spatial Data Infrastructure (ASDI) Map Viewer". Arkansas GIS Office. Retrieved April 20,
Arkansas_Highway_265
Cartesian geographic coordinate system
coordinate systems are still very common in the GIS data stored in the spatial data infrastructures (SDI) of local areas, such as cities, counties, states
Projected_coordinate_system
"National Forest Estate Forest Parks GB". Scottish Government Spatial Data Infrastructure. 21 September 2017. Retrieved 14 May 2018. "Glenmore Forest SSSI
Forest_parks_of_Scotland
Technique for physical organisation of space
existing urban infrastructure. Spatial planning in mainland China is known as territorial spatial planning. Various compendia of spatial planning systems
Spatial_planning
GIS data sources (including some geoportals) that provide information sets that can be used in geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial databases
List_of_GIS_data_sources
Infrastructure important to national security
Critical infrastructure, or critical national infrastructure (CNI) in the UK, describes infrastructure considered essential by governments for the functioning
Critical_infrastructure
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
Female
Hebrew
(×“Ö¼Ö¸× Ö¸×”) Feminine form of Hebrew Dan, DANA means "judge." Compare with other forms of Dana.
Male
Hebrew
Variant spelling of Hebrew Dathan, DATAN means "belonging to a fountain."
Male
Hebrew
(דֶּרַע) Hebrew name DARA means "the arm." In the bible, this is the name of a son of Zerah. Compare with other forms of Dara.
Male
Turkish
Turkish name ATA means "ancestor."
Female
Finnish
Variant form of Finnish Aada, AATA means "noble."
Male
Irish
Irish Gaelic name MAC DARA means "son of oak." This is the name of a patron saint and is still common in Ireland, especially in Connemara.
Female
Hebrew
(דִּיתָה) Pet form of Hebrew Yehuwdiyth, DITA means "Jewess" or "praised." Compare with another form of Dita.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Crystal clear
Female
Polish
 Variant spelling of Polish Dyta, DITA means "rich battle." Compare with another form of Dita.
Female
Hindi/Indian
(लता) Hindi name derived from a plant name, from the Sanskrit word lata, LATA means "creeper," in reference to a creeping plant.
Female
Russian
 Short form of Russian Yekaterina, KATA means "pure." Compare with other forms of Kata.
Female
Polish
Short form of Polish Edyta, DYTA means "rich battle."
Male
Iranian/Persian
 Short form of Persian Dârayavahush, DARA means "possesses a lot, wealthy." Compare with other forms of Dara.
Female
Slavic
 Short form of Slavic Bogdana, DANA means "gift from God." Compare with other forms of Dana.
Male
English
English surname transferred to unisex forename use, possibly DANA means "from Denmark."
Female
English
 English surname transferred to unisex forename use, possibly DANA means "from Denmark." Compare with other forms of Dana.
Female
Finnish
 Short form of Finnish Katariina, KATA means "pure." Compare with other forms of Kata.
Female
Hungarian
 Short form of Hungarian Katalin, KATA means "pure." Compare with other forms of Kata.
Female
English
 Middle English name DARA means "brave, daring." Compare with another form of Dara.
Male
Irish
 From Irish Gaelic Mac Dara, DARA means "son of oak." Compare with other forms of Dara.
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
Male
English
English surname transferred to forename use, from a respelling of the Old French byname Gaillard, GAYLORD means "dandy."Â
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lakshmikanth | லகà¯à®·à¯à®®à¯€à®•ாஂத
Lord Vishnu
Boy/Male
Biblical
A servant, servitude.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
The Most Handsome and Wisest
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a grassy path, from Middle English grene ‘green’ + weye ‘path’ (see Way).Welsh : Anglicized form of the Welsh personal name Goronwy, of unexplained origin.Translation of Dutch Groeneweg or German Grüneweg, Gröneweg, topographic names with the same meaning as 1.
Girl/Female
Indian
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Krishna, Descendent of Yadu
Girl/Female
Indian, Malayalam
Victorious
Girl/Female
Greek
Goddess of the season.
Girl/Female
Indian
Beautiful, Lovely
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
SPATIAL DATA-INFRASTRUCTURE
n.
One appointed for a special service or occasion.
v. t.
To note or fix the time of, as of an event; to give the date of; as, to date the building of the pyramids.
n.
That addition to a writing, inscription, coin, etc., which specifies the time (as day, month, and year) when the writing or inscription was given, or executed, or made; as, the date of a letter, of a will, of a deed, of a coin. etc.
v. t.
To note the time of writing or executing; to express in an instrument the time of its execution; as, to date a letter, a bond, a deed, or a charter.
n.
Of, pertaining to, or affecting, a part only; not general or universal; not total or entire; as, a partial eclipse of the moon.
n. pl.
See Datum.
n.
A patrial noun. Thus Romanus, a Roman, and Troas, a woman of Troy, are patrial nouns, or patrials.
v. t.
To follow like a spaniel.
n.
The point of time at which a transaction or event takes place, or is appointed to take place; a given point of time; epoch; as, the date of a battle.
pl.
of Spatha
a.
Of or pertaining to space.
a.
Appropriate; designed for a particular purpose, occasion, or person; as, a special act of Parliament or of Congress; a special sermon.
a.
Resting; acting by mere weight without motion; as, statical pressure; static objects.
n.
The fruit of the date palm; also, the date palm itself.
a.
See Spatial.
pl.
of Datum
n.
Pertaining to a subordinate portion; as, a compound umbel is made up of a several partial umbels; a leaflet is often supported by a partial petiole.
a.
Furnished with a spathe; as, spathal flowers.
a.
Limited in range; confined to a definite field of action, investigation, or discussion; as, a special dictionary of commercial terms; a special branch of study.