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Cryptographic algorithm
The Solitaire cryptographic algorithm was designed by Bruce Schneier at the request of Neal Stephenson for use in his novel Cryptonomicon, in which field
Solitaire_(cipher)
Type of substitution cipher
pigpen cipher (alternatively referred to as the masonic cipher, Freemason's cipher, Rosicrucian cipher, Napoleon cipher, and tic-tac-toe cipher) is a geometric
Pigpen_cipher
Simple and widely known encryption technique
A Caesar cipher is one of the simplest and most widely known encryption techniques used in cryptography. It is a type of substitution cipher in which
Caesar_cipher
Topics referred to by the same term
Kenneth MacMillan Solitaire (cipher), a cryptographic algorithm Solitaire (jewellery), a single jewel, such as a diamond, set alone Solitaire, Namibia, a settlement
Solitaire_(disambiguation)
German cipher machine during World War II
The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication
Enigma_machine
System to replace plaintext with ciphertext
In cryptography, a substitution cipher is a method of encrypting that creates the ciphertext (its output) by replacing units of the plaintext (its input)
Substitution_cipher
Simple type of polyalphabetic encryption system
The Vigenère cipher (French pronunciation: [viʒnɛːʁ]) is a method of encrypting alphabetic text where each letter of the plaintext is encoded with a different
Vigenère_cipher
Method of encryption
In cryptography, a transposition cipher (also known as a permutation cipher) is a method of encryption which scrambles the positions of characters (transposition)
Transposition_cipher
Steganography method
Bacon's cipher or the Baconian cipher is a method of steganographic message encoding devised by Francis Bacon in 1605. In steganography, a message is
Bacon's_cipher
Type of transposition cipher
The rail fence cipher (also called a zigzag cipher) is a classical type of transposition cipher. It derives its name from the manner in which encryption
Rail_fence_cipher
Encryption and decryption method
A book cipher is a cipher in which each word or letter in the plaintext of a message is replaced by some code that locates it in another text, the key
Book_cipher
Vigenère cipher, the Autokey cipher and the Alberti cipher. In the later stages of the competition, the ADFGVX cipher, the Solitaire cipher, the Double
National_Cipher_Challenge
Early block substitution cipher
The Playfair cipher or Playfair square or Wheatstone–Playfair cipher is a manual symmetric encryption technique and was the first literal digram substitution
Playfair_cipher
Type of code
used as a basic cipher called the Polybius cipher. This cipher is quite insecure by modern standards, as it is a substitution cipher with characters being
Polybius_square
Class of cipher
In the history of cryptography, a grille cipher was a technique for encrypting a plaintext by writing it onto a sheet of paper through a pierced sheet
Grille_(cryptography)
Encryption technique
the principles of information theory. Digital versions of one-time pad ciphers have been used by nations for critical diplomatic and military communication
One-time_pad
Substitution cipher based on linear algebra
Hill cipher is a polygraphic substitution cipher based on linear algebra. Invented by Lester S. Hill in 1929, it was the first polygraphic cipher in which
Hill_cipher
Procedure used to randomize a deck of playing cards
List of card manipulation techniques Mental poker Cheating at poker Solitaire (cipher) Aldous, David; Diaconis, Persi (1986). "Shuffling Cards and Stopping
Shuffling
Substitution cipher
(Hebrew: אתבש; also transliterated Atbaš) is a monoalphabetic substitution cipher originally used to encrypt the Hebrew alphabet. It can be modified for use
Atbash
Simple form of encryption
null cipher, also known as concealment cipher, is an ancient form of encryption where the plaintext is mixed with a large amount of non-cipher material
Null_cipher
Simple encryption method
substitution cipher that replaces a letter with the 13th letter after it in the Latin alphabet. It is a special case of the Caesar cipher which was developed
ROT13
Study of the frequency of letters or groups of letters in a ciphertext
letters in a ciphertext. The method is used as an aid to breaking classical ciphers. Frequency analysis is based on the fact that, in any given stretch of
Frequency_analysis
Puzzle
text. Generally the cipher used to encrypt the text is simple enough that the cryptogram can be solved by hand. Substitution ciphers where each letter is
Cryptogram
Cryptographic cipher
The Aristocrat Cipher is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher in which plaintext is replaced with ciphertext and encoded into assorted letters
Aristocrat_Cipher
Multiple-substitution writing system cipher
polyalphabetic cipher is a substitution, using multiple substitution alphabets. The Vigenère cipher is probably the best-known example of a polyalphabetic cipher, though
Polyalphabetic_cipher
Fundamental tool in cryptography
ciphers, including the Vigenère cipher and Blaise de Vigenère's less well-known autokey cipher. All polyalphabetic ciphers based on the Caesar cipher
Tabula_recta
Encryption tool used to perform a transposition cipher
cylinder", also σκύταλον skútalon) is a tool used to perform a transposition cipher, consisting of a cylinder with a strip of parchment wound around it on which
Scytale
Disused cipher that was used historically
In cryptography, a classical cipher is a type of cipher that was used historically but, for the most part, has fallen into disuse. In contrast to modern
Classical_cipher
Fractionated cipher
trifid cipher is a classical cipher invented by Félix Delastelle and described in 1902. Extending the principles of Delastelle's earlier bifid cipher, it
Trifid_cipher
French cypher that remained unbroken for several centuries
The Great Cipher (French: Grand chiffre) was a nomenclator cipher developed by the Rossignols, several generations of whom served the French monarchs
Great_Cipher
Polyalphabetic encryption system
The Beaufort cipher, created by Sir Francis Beaufort, is a substitution cipher similar to the Vigenère cipher, with a slightly modified enciphering mechanism
Beaufort_cipher
Type of cipher used in World War I
In cryptography, the ADFGVX cipher was a manually applied field cipher used by the Imperial German Army during World War I. It was used to transmit messages
ADFGVX_cipher
Polyalphabetic substitution encryption and decryption system
The Alberti cipher, created in 1467 by Italian architect Leon Battista Alberti, was one of the first polyalphabetic ciphers. In the opening pages of his
Alberti_cipher
Complex Soviet pencil and paper cipher
The VIC cipher was a pencil and paper cipher used by the Soviet spy Reino Häyhänen, codenamed "VICTOR". If the cipher were to be given a modern technical
VIC_cipher
Classic polyalphabet encryption system
An autokey cipher (also known as the autoclave cipher) is a cipher that incorporates the message (the plaintext) into the key. The key is generated from
Autokey_cipher
Cryptographic cipher device
codes, designing the first variable length cipher, although this was still a substitution cipher: With that cipher, La vigilanza di papa Clemente fu grande
Straddling_checkerboard
Cryptography in the Indian classic treatise Kamasutra
the names Kautilya and Muladeviya. The ciphers described in the Jayamangala commentary are substitution ciphers: in Kautiliyam the letter substitutions
Mlecchita_vikalpa
Encryption technique
The Two-square cipher, also called double Playfair, is a manual symmetric encryption technique. It was developed to ease the cumbersome nature of the large
Two-square_cipher
Manually operated symmetric encryption cipher
In the history of cryptography, the Nihilist cipher is a manually operated symmetric encryption cipher, originally used by Russian Nihilists in the 1880s
Nihilist_cipher
Symmetric encryption cipher
The four-square cipher is a manual symmetric encryption technique. It was invented by the French cryptographer Felix Delastelle. The technique encrypts
Four-square_cipher
Method in cryptanalysis
method) is a method of attacking polyalphabetic substitution ciphers, such as the Vigenère cipher. It was first published by Friedrich Kasiski in 1863, but
Kasiski_examination
Type of substitution cipher
The affine cipher is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher, where each letter in an alphabet is mapped to its numeric equivalent, encrypted using
Affine_cipher
British paper cryptographic system
contained on a set of vocabulary cards, and cipher sheets for superencryption of the numeric code words. The cipher sheets, which are typically changed daily
BATCO
1999 novel by Neal Stephenson
playing-card based cipher called Pontifex is used. At Stephenson's request, Bruce Schneier developed such a cipher, calling it Solitaire, and a precise description
Cryptonomicon
Type of polyalphabetic substitution cipher
In classical cryptography, the running key cipher is a type of polyalphabetic substitution cipher in which a text, typically from a book, is used to provide
Running_key_cipher
Snake oil (cryptography) • Snefru • SNOW • Snuffle • SOBER-128 • Solitaire (cipher) • Solomon Kullback • SOSEMANUK • Special Collection Service • Spectr-H64
Index of cryptography articles
Index_of_cryptography_articles
Cipher used by the UK in World War II
words a number. The numbers are then used as a key for a transposition cipher to conceal the plaintext of the message, often by double transposition.
Poem_code
Method for writing secret messages
messages inside an ordinary letter so that the whole would not appear to be a cipher at all. Such a disguised message is considered to be an example of steganography
Cardan_grille
Encryption system
In classical cryptography, the bifid cipher is a cipher which combines the Polybius square with transposition, and uses fractionation to achieve diffusion
Bifid_cipher
Rotor cipher machine
The Schlüsselgerät 41 ("Cipher Machine 41"), also known as the SG-41 or Hitler mill, was a rotor cipher machine, first produced in 1941 in Nazi Germany
Schlüsselgerät_41
Algorithm used to generate cryptographic keys
Grain – a lightweight stream cipher using both linear and non-linear feedback shift registers Solitaire (or Pontifex) cipher – a manual keystream generator
Key_generator
How often identical letters appear in the same position in two texts
change if both texts are scrambled by the same single-alphabet substitution cipher, allowing a cryptanalyst to quickly detect that form of encryption. The
Index_of_coincidence
Cipher method
The Chaocipher is a cipher method invented by John Francis Byrne in 1918 and described in his 1953 autobiographical Silent Years. He believed Chaocipher
Chaocipher
Encoding for text messages
timing of the taps to isolate letters. To communicate the word "hello", the cipher would be the following (with the pause between each number in a pair being
Tap_code
German Naval World War II hand-cipher system
German Naval World War II hand-cipher system used as a backup method when no working Enigma machine was available. The cipher had two stages: a transposition
Reservehandverfahren
Private amusement embedded in a court judgement in the ''DaVinci Code''
Titanic Historical Society – among other things. The cipher was a type of polyalphabetic cipher known as a Variant Beaufort, using a keyword based on
Smithy_code
Rasterschlüssel 44 (abbr. RS 44) was a manual cipher system, used by the German Wehrmacht during the Second World War. The cipher was designed by the astronomer and
Rasterschlüssel_44
for all entries in the main table Gardner, Martin (1977). "A new kind of cipher that would take millions of years to break" (PDF). math.upenn.edu. Retrieved
List of Martin Gardner Mathematical Games columns
List_of_Martin_Gardner_Mathematical_Games_columns
Cryptographic system for numbers
cryptography Ciphers by family Polyalphabetic Alberti Beaufort Enigma Trithemius Vigenère Polybius square ADFGVX Bifid Nihilist Tap code Trifid VIC cipher Square
Shackle_code
Topics referred to by the same term
a card game of the German Tarok family Frog (patience), a patience or solitaire card game Frogs (video game), a 1978 single-player action arcade game
Frog_(disambiguation)
American computer scientist (born 1963)
functions: Skein Stream ciphers: Solitaire Phelix Helix Pseudo-random number generators: Fortuna Yarrow algorithm Block ciphers: Blowfish Twofish Threefish
Bruce_Schneier
cryptography Ciphers by family Polyalphabetic Alberti Beaufort Enigma Trithemius Vigenère Polybius square ADFGVX Bifid Nihilist Tap code Trifid VIC cipher Square
Information_leakage
The Reihenschieber (English: Row Slider) was a hand cipher system used by the German Bundeswehr. It was developed during 1957 and used until the early
Reihenschieber
English mathematician (1937–2020)
analyses of many other games and puzzles, such as the Soma cube, peg solitaire, and Conway's soldiers. He came up with the angel problem, which was solved
John_Horton_Conway
Concept in cryptanalysis
follow other symbols. The method is used as an aid to breaking classical ciphers. Contact analysis is based on the fact that, in any sample of any written
Contact_analysis
Paper based encryption system, used in the American civil war
cryptography Ciphers by family Polyalphabetic Alberti Beaufort Enigma Trithemius Vigenère Polybius square ADFGVX Bifid Nihilist Tap code Trifid VIC cipher Square
Slidex
Problem or enigma that tests a person's ingenuity
children or recreational activities for adults. combination puzzles like Peg solitaire construction puzzles such as stick puzzles disentanglement puzzles, folding
Puzzle
to a shark while Mr. Big's fortune-telling girlfriend, Solitaire, runs off with Bond. Solitaire is captured by Mr. Big, but Bond saves her and blows up
List of James Bond novels and short stories
List_of_James_Bond_novels_and_short_stories
1999 Microsoft operating system version
same games as Windows NT 4.0 did: FreeCell, Minesweeper, Pinball, and Solitaire. Windows 2000 introduced the Microsoft Management Console (MMC), which
Windows_2000
Attempt by Germany during World War II to cut supply lines to Britain
Avalon Hill strategy game. Wolfpack, 1974 Simulations Publications, Inc. solitaire strategy game. War at Sea, 1975 Avalon Hill strategy game. Aces of the
Battle_of_the_Atlantic
Season of television series
that he cannot use his Haki because of the Seastone cuffs. Headliner, Solitaire, the prison's vice warden and a monkey SMILE user, finds out about the
One_Piece_season_20
Discrete model of computation
"Mathematical Games: The fantastic combinations of John Conway's new solitaire game "life"". Scientific American. 223 (4): 120–123. doi:10
Cellular_automaton
Collection of jewels
1997. The aquamarine ring, an emerald cut aquamarine flanked by small, solitaire diamonds and set in 24-carat yellow gold, was commissioned by the princess
Jewels of Diana, Princess of Wales
Jewels_of_Diana,_Princess_of_Wales
September 2007. Whitehead, Thomas (2015-04-06). "Gallery: Gaze Upon Fire Emblem Cipher, the New Card Game Unlikely to Escape Japan". Nintendo Life. Retrieved 2025-12-25
List_of_Nintendo_products
January 21, 2015 January 20, 2015 D Best of Board Games (Chess, Mahjong, Solitaire) Bigben Interactive Unreleased Unreleased October 14, 2014 D Beyond
List of PlayStation 3 games (A–C)
List_of_PlayStation_3_games_(A–C)
January 1999 1 January 1999 Signs, Symbols and Ciphers: Decoding the Message Signs, Symbols, and Ciphers Langage de signes : L'écriture et son double (nº
List of English-translated volumes of Découvertes Gallimard
List_of_English-translated_volumes_of_Découvertes_Gallimard
Awards presented by The Economic Times
Ltd Solitaire Overseas Panacea Infosec Pvt Ltd UpCurve Business Services Pvt Ltd (udChalo) DGS Translogistics India Pvt Ltd Satya Exports Data cipher solutions
Economic_Times_Awards
List of terms created from a person's name
French literary character – "gargantuan" (colossal, gigantic), Gargantua (solitaire) Giuseppe Garibaldi, Italian politician – Garibaldi biscuits, Italian
List_of_eponyms_(A–K)
Canadian mystery drama television series
Cox tests out the Eye he'd stolen from Kanika as it helps him predict Solitaire cards. Back at the deli, Cox tells Joe he is in possession of one of the
The Hardy Boys (2020 TV series)
The_Hardy_Boys_(2020_TV_series)
Casino Blackjack 1979 CMS Software Systems Chirp Invaders 1982 DynaComp Cipher Pack 1979 Programma International Civil War 1979 Programma International
List_of_Commodore_PET_games
Steriogram "Wanna Get to Know You" – G-Unit featuring Joe "The Way"/"Solitaire" – Clay Aiken "Welcome to My Life" – Simple Plan "We Are" – Ana Johnsson
2004_in_music
The Fairly OddParents: Shadow Showdown 2004 ImaginEngine THQ Fairway Solitaire 2007 Grey Alien Games Big Fish Games Fairy Godmother Tycoon 2007 Todd
Index_of_Windows_games_(F)
1990 Andre Weber, IBD GmbH Attaxx 1991 Millennium Computer Corp. Audio Cipher 1994 William D. Hause, Mosquito Hawk Software The Awesome Adventures of
List_of_Windows_3.x_games
Wildlife sanctuary off the coast of South Bristol, Maine
(brothers) both confessed. One of the men told authorities he had sold solitaire diamond ear-drops worth $1,000 plus other items to Morris. Morris was
Witch_Island
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
Girl/Female
Biblical
Alone, solitary.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Little noble one, Solitary, Single, Wish
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Solitary
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Distinguished; Solitary; Clear; Neat; Pure
Boy/Male
Indian, Parsi
Solitary; Unique
Girl/Female
American, British, English, Latin, Swedish
Solitary; Variant of Alona or Leona; Lion; Brave; Hardy
Boy/Male
Tamil
Solitary
Boy/Male
Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi
Solitary
Boy/Male
Native American
Solitary.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Little noble one, Solitary, Single, Wish
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Chinese, Christian, French
Alone Spelled Backwards; Solitary; Magnolia
Girl/Female
Native American American
Solitary.
Girl/Female
Spanish
Solitary.
Girl/Female
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Solitary
Girl/Female
English American
Solitary.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Punjabi, Sikh, Telugu
Solitary
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Another Name for God; Unequalled; Solitary
Girl/Female
Spanish
Solitary.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Little noble one, Solitary, Single, Wish
Boy/Male
Anglo Saxon
Solitary.
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
Boy/Male
Italian
Present.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Bengali, Indian, Modern
Poetry
Boy/Male
Tamil
Vishtrata- enlarge
Male
French
French form of German Yvo, YVES means "yew tree." Yvon shares the same etymology.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Sahishnu | ஸஹிஷà¯à®£à¯
Lord Vishnu
Boy/Male
Indian, Tamil
Awesome; Sun
Boy/Male
Hindu
Correct
Boy/Male
German
Hunter
Girl/Female
Tamil
Good feelings, Emotions
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Residence Name
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
SOLITAIRE CIPHER
a.
Lonely; solitary.
a.
ot much visited or frequented remote from society; retired; lonely; as, a solitary residence or place.
a.
Single; individual; sole; as, a solitary instance of vengeance; a solitary example.
n.
A single diamond in a setting; also, sometimes, a precious stone of any kind set alone.
n.
Any species of American thrushlike birds of the genus Myadestes. They are noted their sweet songs and retiring habits. Called also fly-catching thrush. A West Indian species (Myadestes sibilans) is called the invisible bird.
n.
A game which one person can play alone; -- applied to many games of cards, etc.; also, to a game played on a board with pegs or balls, in which the object is, beginning with all the places filled except one, to remove all but one of the pieces by "jumping," as in draughts.
a.
Secret; lonely; solitary; dreadful.
n.
A person who lives in solitude; a recluse; a hermit.
n.
A hermit; a solitary.
a.
Not inhabited or occupied; without signs of inhabitants or occupation; desolate; deserted; silent; still; hence, gloomy; dismal; as, the solitary desert.
n.
Solitaire.
n.
A large extinct bird (Pezophaps solitaria) which formerly inhabited the islands of Mauritius and Rodrigeuz. It was larger and taller than the wild turkey. Its wings were too small for flight. Called also solitary.
a.
Not associated with others of the same kind.
n.
One who lives alone, or in solitude; an anchoret; a hermit; a recluse.
a.
Dwelling in cloisters; solitary.
a.
Solitary; sad.
a.
Lonely; solitary; desolate.
a.
Performed, passed, or endured alone; as, a solitary journey; a solitary life.
n.
Condition of being solitary.
a.
Unfrequented by human beings; solitary.