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Genetic process
In genetics, a selective sweep is the process through which a new beneficial mutation that increases its frequency and becomes fixed (i.e., reaches a
Selective_sweep
When multiple copies of a beneficial mutation become established and fix together
the selective fixation of the first copy. Soft sweeps can occur from both standing variation and rapidly repeating beneficial mutations. A selective sweep
Soft_selective_sweep
Ability to digest milk after infancy
strong selective pressure. Some studies also proposed that selection for lactase persistence is not as strong as supposed (soft selective sweep), and that
Lactase_persistence
Numerical score aimed at predicting a trait based on variation in multiple genetic loci
changes in a trait over time due to natural selection indicative of a soft selective sweep (as e.g. for intelligence where the changes in frequency would be
Polygenic_score
Genetics concept
genetic variation, a "soft sweep", the rationale does not apply, because the allele is no longer rare in the beginning of the sweep. In fact, recessive
Haldane's_sieve
represents an alternative to adaptation by selective sweeps. In classic selective sweep models, a single new mutation sweeps through a population to fixation,
Polygenic_adaptation
Tropical fruit tree
evenly thick, and are covered with long, slender, soft hairs externally and matted finely with soft hairs within. Inner petals are oval shaped and overlap
Soursop
Species of wasp
oak gallwasp Biorhiza pallida: demographic history or a Wolbachia selective sweep?". Heredity. 87 (3): 294–304. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2540.2001.00872.x
Biorhiza_pallida
Type of genetic selection favoring one extreme phenotype
variation: Directional selection acting on new genetic mutations. A ‘hard selective sweep’ occurs when a beneficial mutation has occurred and increases in population
Directional_selection
Mechanism of evolution by differential reproduction
might indicate a 'recent' selective sweep near the centre of the block. Background selection is the opposite of a selective sweep. If a specific site experiences
Natural_selection
has revealed significant selective sweeps at loci for metabolic, nervous, locomotive, and diet-related genes. These sweeps were also unique to the New
Urban_evolution
Analytical technique based on determining mass to charge ratio of ions
of electrospray ionization (ESI) and Koichi Tanaka for the development of soft laser desorption and their application to the ionization of biological macromolecules
Mass_spectrometry
Type of viruses that cause gastroenteritis
Studies have suggested the capsid of noroviruses may have evolved from selective pressure of human HBGAs. HBGAs are not, however, the receptor or facilitator
Norovirus
Medical procedure
intact) then extended toward the side of the toe/toenail in an elliptical sweep to end up under the tip of the nail about 3–4 mm in from the edge. It is
Surgical treatment of ingrown toenails
Surgical_treatment_of_ingrown_toenails
Method used by several animal species to determine location using sound
modulated (FM) sweeps, and constant frequency (CF) tones. A particular call can consist of one, the other, or both structures. An FM sweep is a broadband
Animal_echolocation
Extinct North American migratory pigeon
reduce genetic diversity over extended regions of a genome through selective sweeps or background selection. The authors found evidence of a faster rate
Passenger_pigeon
scientific research. As early as the 500s CE, indigenous South Americans selectively bred guinea pigs, which they called cuy. Early Andean varieties were
List_of_guinea_pig_breeds
Form of political corruption
new entry, stifle innovation, and diminish consumer choice". The FCC selectively granted communications licenses to some radio and television stations
Regulatory_capture
Indian actor (born 1979)
bankable lead actor in Telugu films and subsequently chose to become more selective with his projects, while also winning acclaim for playing a carrom player
Siddharth_(actor)
Primitive Mollusc-like organism
Kimberella had a dorsal covering that has been described as a (non-mineralized) "soft shell"; in larger specimens, this reached up to 15 cm in length, 5–7 cm in
Kimberella
American singer (1958–2009)
November 17, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2019. "Donna Summer and Michael Jackson sweep Annual American Music Awards". The Ledger. Associated Press. January 20
Michael_Jackson
Family of songbirds
varies by species and with the time of year. Individual species may be selective; they do not scoop up every insect around them, but instead select larger
Swallow
Phylum of segmented worms
an exceptional combination of lightness and strength. Since annelids are soft-bodied, their fossils are rare – mostly jaws and the mineralized tubes that
Annelid
British politician, broadcaster, and writer (born 1954)
Primary and then Harris Academy, in the city's West End, an academically selective and non-denominational state school, which became comprehensive in 1973
George_Galloway
Capital and largest city in Northern Ireland
particular moving into the controlled grammars. But the presence of 18 selective grammar schools in Belfast is a further feature of post-primary education
Belfast
and the fore and mizzen topsail full: essentially a hove-to position. Selective backing and filling of these sails moves the ship ahead or astern, so
Glossary of nautical terms (A–L)
Glossary_of_nautical_terms_(A–L)
Medical intervention
ultrasonography (echocardiography). Sonography is effective for imaging soft tissues of the body. Superficial structures such as muscle, tendon, testis
Medical_ultrasound
American baseball player (1903–1941)
W.; Rothstein, J.D. (2001). "From Charcot to Lou Gehrig: deciphering selective motor neuron death in ALS" (PDF). Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 2 (11):
Lou_Gehrig
American actor (1916–2003)
become a classic." Ronald Bergen describes it as "rousing epic" with "both sweep and substance" listing the "exciting opening sequence involving a carriage
Gregory_Peck
Electrostatic digital printing process
called a "drum" to define a differentially charged image. The drum then selectively collects electrically charged powdered ink (toner), and transfers the
Laser_printing
American science fiction media franchise
sweeps Paul to power. Between the events of Dune and Dune Messiah, the name Muad'Dib becomes a battle cry on the lips of the Fremen army that sweeps across
Dune_(franchise)
Cohort born from 1997 to 2012
Pedro (March 24, 2020). "Yes, It Really Is Harder to Get into Highly Selective Colleges Today". Education Next. Archived from the original on October
Generation_Z
1944 World War II military operation
or floodplain. The ground on either side of the highway was in places too soft to support tactical vehicle movement and there were numerous dikes and drainage
Operation_Market_Garden
Domesticated species of canid
domesticated descendant of wolves. Also called the domestic dog, it was selectively bred during the Late Pleistocene by hunter-gatherers. Dogs and the modern
Dog
Several species of grass used for sugar production
center of diversity. Beginning around 6,000 BP, several strains were selectively bred from the native Saccharum robustum. From New Guinea, it spread westwards
Sugarcane
Digital audio workstation
with the help of Chris Adam. A later bundled multitasking utility called Soft Link rebranded the packages as Creator SL and Notator SL. In the United States
Logic_Pro
Preparation of soil by mechanical agitation
classified as primary, and tillage that is shallower and sometimes more selective of location is secondary. Primary tillage such as ploughing tends to produce
Tillage
Dishes prepared in-universe
"That's fire, chef," but did not sit down and eat with everyone else. This selectivity is common; "often chefs only pick at bits of food here and there to taste-test
Food_of_The_Bear
Species of owl
reversed sexual dimorphism in owls: an empirical analysis of possible selective factors". The Wilson Bulletin. 98 (3): 387–406. JSTOR 4162266. Donázar
Eurasian_eagle-owl
Subfield of genetics
Population size Quantitative genetics Runaway process (Fisherian runaway) Selective sweep Selfish genetic element Sexual selection Shifting balance theory Subfunctionalization
Population_genetics
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1964)
Flyers faced the New York Rangers in the second. Following the Rangers sweep of the Islanders the previous season, the Rangers' fans chanted "We Want
Ron_Hextall
U.S. presidential administration since 2025
USA Today. Retrieved January 17, 2026. "'Hands off Greenland' protests sweep Denmark as Trump escalates takeover threats". Politico. Retrieved January
Second presidency of Donald Trump
Second_presidency_of_Donald_Trump
Forms of media that reach large audiences
invention of the printing press allowed the mass production of books to sweep the nation. He printed the Latin Bible on a printing press with movable
Mass_media
Imitation of biological systems for the solving of human problems
Dynamics of a Morphing Aircraft Utilizing Independent Multiple-Joint Wing Sweep". International Journal of Micro Air Vehicles. 2 (2): 91–106. doi:10.1260/1756-8293
Biomimetics
Design, construction, use, and application of robots
by Matthew T. Mason as the robot's "control of its environment through selective contact". Robots need to manipulate objects; pick up, modify, destroy
Robotics
Order of arthropods (fossil)
within the eurypterids, which gave rise to several new forms capable of "sweep-feeding" (raking through the substrate in search of prey). Only three eurypterid
Eurypterid
1955–1975 war in Southeast Asia
August 2014. "Proclamation 4483: Granting Pardon for Violations of the Selective Service Act, August 4, 1964 To March 38, 1973". 21 January 1977. Archived
Vietnam_War
the ship when facing forward (formerly "to larboard"). 6. (rowing): A sweep rower who rows with one oar on one side of a boat and primarily on the port
Glossary of nautical terms (M–Z)
Glossary_of_nautical_terms_(M–Z)
Abuse of power by civil law enforcement
deliberately and systematically participate in organized crime themselves. Selective enforcement In most major cities, there are internal affairs sections
Police_corruption
1790 political pamphlet by Edmund Burke
wrote in the mode of a letter, invoking expectations of openness and selectivity that added a layer of meaning. Academics have had trouble identifying
Reflections on the Revolution in France
Reflections_on_the_Revolution_in_France
English musician and actor (1947–2016)
shows and theatrical productions. His acting career was "productively selective", largely eschewing starring roles for cameos and supporting parts; he
David_Bowie
Home video game console
Nintendo sought the support of third-party developers, such as Capcom, Hudson Soft, Konami, Namco, Enix, and Square. Its restrictive licensing terms, which
Nintendo_Entertainment_System
Collection of evidence based on insect clues in criminal investigations
and budget requirements. Below is a list of necessary tools. Aerial or sweep insect nets: Nets can be anywhere from 15-36" Sticky Traps: (see Fig. 1)
Entomological evidence collection
Entomological_evidence_collection
Capital city of New South Wales, Australia
administered by the New South Wales Department of Education. 14 of the 17 selective secondary schools in New South Wales are based in Sydney. Public vocational
Sydney
Military conflict below the intensity of conventional war
conventional war. It involves the state's use of military forces applied selectively and with restraint to enforce compliance with its policies or objectives
Low-intensity_conflict
Form of political manipulation
originally pronounced /ˈɡɛrimændər/, but pronunciation as /ˈdʒɛrimændər/, with a soft g /dʒ/ as in gentle, has become dominant. Residents of Marblehead, Massachusetts
Gerrymandering
Genetics responsible for the appearance of a cat's fur
(27 June 2013). "To the Root of the Curl: A Signature of a Recent Selective Sweep Identifies a Mutation That Defines the Cornish Rex Cat Breed". PLOS
Cat_coat_genetics
Series of TV adaptations of Shakespeare's plays
Graham; McCullough, Christopher (1994). "Shakespeare on the Screen: A Selective Filmography". In Davies, Anthony; Wells, Stanley (eds.). Shakespeare and
BBC_Television_Shakespeare
COVID-19-related open letter
let's just do this for the three months that it takes for the pathogen to sweep through the population", arguing that the situation would only be temporary
Great_Barrington_Declaration
First Lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017
Young High School, Chicago's first magnet high school, established as a selective enrollment school, where she was a classmate of Jesse Jackson's daughter
Michelle_Obama
Opposition to Germany, its inhabitants and culture
ISBN 978-0-674-00994-3. expulsion cleansing germans. * Curp, T. David (2006). A clean sweep?: the politics of ethnic cleansing in western Poland, 1945–1960. University
Anti-German_sentiment
invoked the conspiracy theory again, warning that "white genocide will sweep up the SJWs", a prediction that Muslims would murder what he labelled social
White genocide conspiracy theory
White_genocide_conspiracy_theory
American baseball player and coach (1906–1982)
seventh to take the lead and three more in the eighth to win, 9–5, and sweep the series. Paige had pitched in all four official games in the Series (as
Satchel_Paige
Alternative to silicon-based photovoltaics
hysteresis of photocurrent was observed by changing the sweep rates or the direction in devices or the sweep rates. This indicates that the origin of hysteresis
Perovskite_solar_cell
List of definitions of terms and concepts commonly used in agriculture
potentially killing bacterial or fungal spores which may be present. hay-sweep A handheld implement used to collect hay from swaths and carry it to a haystack
Glossary_of_agriculture
Elected district attorney for New York County
with the New York City Police Department allowing their legal bureau to selectively prosecute them. In the legislative act of February 12, 1796, New York
Manhattan_District_Attorney
Experiment Soft-collinear effective theory Soft Matter (journal) Soft SUSY breaking Soft X-ray emission spectroscopy Soft matter Soft photons Soft radiation
Index_of_physics_articles_(S)
American politician and naval officer (1932–2021)
Squadron 662 at Naval Air Station Anacostia in Washington, D.C., as a selective reservist. Rumsfeld was designated aircraft commander of Anti-submarine
Donald_Rumsfeld
Tumor of the adrenal medulla which secretes adrenal hormones
alpha antagonists, there are selective (beta-1) and non-selective (beta-1 and beta-2) adrenoceptor antagonists. The selective agents (atenolol, metoprolol)
Pheochromocytoma
German field marshal (1891–1944)
terrain and minefields to repeat a wide sweep to the south, Rommel’s armour became bogged down in unexpected soft ground and came under heavy fire from
Erwin_Rommel
Connecting pieces in pipe systems
junction. Wyes and combo wyes follow a long-sweep pattern relative to sanitary tees and other short-sweep bends, which have a smaller radius and require
Piping_and_plumbing_fitting
school; there are also a number of isolated fully selective grammar schools and a few dozen partially selective schools. The oldest state school in England
Culture_of_England
Medical condition
PMID 37845103. S2CID 263817094. Schröder MA, Neacşu M, Adriaansen BP, Sweep FC, Ahmed SF, Ali SR, Bachega TA, Baronio F, Birkebæk NH, de Bruin C, Bonfig
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency
Congenital_adrenal_hyperplasia_due_to_21-hydroxylase_deficiency
1969 killing at Harvard solved via DNA in 2018
Britton, administrative vice president of Radcliffe College in Cambridge, a selective women's college that shared ties with Harvard and enjoyed a similar reputation
Murder_of_Jane_Britton
Senses for birds
is lubricated by the nictitating membrane, a third concealed eyelid that sweeps horizontally across the eye like a windscreen wiper. The nictitating membrane
Bird_vision
Facility where humans could live on Mars
of Southern California engineering professor Behrokh Khoshnevis "for Selective Separation Sintering -- a 3D-printing process that makes use of powder-like
Mars_habitat
Sound frequency changes responsible for perceptions of loudness, pitch and timbre
auditory cortex. Combining these temporal responses with the spectral selectivity of A1 neurons gives rise to the spectro-temporal receptive fields that
Temporal envelope and fine structure
Temporal_envelope_and_fine_structure
individuals of a given genotype and those of a reference genotype. selective pressure selective sweep The process by which strong positive selection of a new and
Glossary of genetics and evolutionary biology
Glossary_of_genetics_and_evolutionary_biology
12 May 2023. Chandrasekaran, Kaavya (13 January 2019). "Foreign players sweep Gujarat solar auction". ETEnergyworld.com. Archived from the original on
Solar_power_in_India
between public universities, private universities, and the prestigious and selective superior graduate schools, such as the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
Culture_of_Italy
Theory in the domain of evolutionary biology
ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 848084904. J. Hermisson and P. S. Pennings (2005). "Soft sweeps: molecular population genetics of adaptation from standing genetic variation"
Bias in the introduction of variation
Bias_in_the_introduction_of_variation
hunting for prey. With their head held down in a hunting position, they sweep their wings forward to meet in front of their head, thereby forming an umbrella
Glossary_of_bird_terms
Process of sintering metal powders
production-scale metal powder-based additive manufacturing in the 2010s, selective laser sintering and other metal additive manufacturing processes are a
Powder_metallurgy
Scottish surgeon
'pain-free' delivery of surgery have been completely occluded by the selective cherry-picking of 'facts' to serve the needs of particular false (modern)
James_Esdaile
Genre of rock music
the key elements of metal. She argues that the loudness is designed to "sweep the listener into the sound" and to provide a "shot of youthful vitality"
Heavy_metal_music
helicopters flown by U.S. Army pilots ferry 1,000 South Vietnamese soldiers to sweep a NLF stronghold near Saigon. It marks America's first combat missions against
Timeline of 1960s counterculture
Timeline_of_1960s_counterculture
for incidents dating back as far as 1998. National Coalition for Men v. Selective Service System: The United States District Court for the Southern District
2019_in_the_United_States
"Columbia University calls for inquiry into leadership as student protests sweep 40 campuses". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on
List of pro-Palestinian protests on university campuses in the United States in 2024
List_of_pro-Palestinian_protests_on_university_campuses_in_the_United_States_in_2024
Impact of COVID-19 on political systems
elections or holding them while the opposition cannot effectively campaign, selectively enforcing lockdown rules on political opponents, handing out relief payments
Political impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
Political_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic
Study of the inheritance of continuously variable traits
Graham (23 February 2010). "The genetics of human adaptation: hard sweeps, soft sweeps, and polygenic adaptation". Current Biology. 20 (4): R208–215. Bibcode:2010CBio
Quantitative_genetics
Type of solid ionic conductor electrolyte
stability windows (ESW) (at least 4-5 V) can be measured through linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) or cyclic voltammetry (CV). Compatibility: The SE must
Solid-state_electrolyte
NASA satellite of the Explorer program, at SE-L1 from 1997
and trajectory measurements in a scintillating optical fiber trajectory (SOFT) hodoscope. The instrument has a geometrical factor of 250 cm2 (39 sq in)-sr
Advanced_Composition_Explorer
Aspect of British political history
23 August 2018. Bush, Stephen (3 September 2018). "Pro-Corbyn candidates sweep the board in elections to Labour's ruling NEC". New Statesman. Retrieved
History of the Labour Party (UK)
History_of_the_Labour_Party_(UK)
Month of 1966
photographs of the Moon's surface. Although the arrival was not quite a "soft" landing— the capsule was ejected when the descent module was 16 feet (4
February_1966
American architect
but by strong geometry, a highly refined sense of proportion, and the selective, discriminating use of historical references. Although any use of these
Robert_Seyfarth
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
Boy/Male
Muslim
Choice, Preference, Selection
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the various places, for example in Cambridgeshire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk, and Warwickshire, named in Old Norse with topt, Old Danish toft ‘curtilage’, ‘site’, ‘homestead’.Scandinavian : habitational name from any of several farmsteads or place names derived from Old Norse topt ‘curtilage’, ‘site’, ‘homestead’.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Good habit, Plus point
Boy/Male
American, British, English
From the Small Farm
Surname or Lastname
English
English : perhaps a respelling of Salt.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Selection, Choice
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Selecting; Adopting
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English lofte ‘upper chamber’, ‘attic’, possibly bestowed on a household servant who worked in an upper chamber, or used in the same sense as Loftus.Danish : habitational name from a place called Loft.
Female
Spanish
Spanish form of Greek Sophia, SOFÃA means "wisdom."
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Choice; Preference; Selection
Female
Egyptian
, the goddess of writing.
Girl/Female
Indian
Soft
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Selection choice
Boy/Male
Indian
Good habit, Plus point
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
Selection; Choice
Girl/Female
Greek
Wise.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Good Habit; Plus Point; Speciality
Girl/Female
American, Hindu, Indian
Selection
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Adopting; Selecting
Girl/Female
Australian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Japanese, Swedish
Wise; Wisdom
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
Boy/Male
Indian
Great, Fat
Girl/Female
Tamil
Devwanti | தேவà¯à®µà®¾à®¨à¯à®¤à¯€Â
Girl/Female
Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Punjabi, Sikh, Sindhi, Tamil, Traditional
Musical; Music
Boy/Male
Tamil
Born
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Unlettered
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, German, Swedish
God is Gracious; God has Shown Favor
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Latin, Portuguese
Nobleman; Dedicated to Mars
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Lancashire)
English (chiefly Lancashire) : topographic name for someone who lived by or worked at a rough temporary shelter for animals, Middle English helm (Old Norse hjalmr, related to the Old English and Old High German words in 2 below), or a habitational name from a minor place named Helm or Helme from this word, as for example in County Durham, Northumberland, and West Yorkshire.English, German, and Dutch : metonymic occupational name for a maker of helmets, from Middle English, Middle High German, Middle Dutch helm.German and Dutch : from a medieval personal name, a short form of any of the various compound names formed with helm ‘helmet’. Compare, e.g., Helmbrecht.Scottish : habitational name from Helme in Roxburghshire (Borders).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ornamental name from German Helm ‘helmet’.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
As Beautiful as the Moon
Boy/Male
Australian, Hebrew, Irish
The Lord is Gracious
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
SOFT SELECTIVE-SWEEP
a.
Alt. of Soft-shelled
n.
Soot.
superl.
Not rough, rugged, or harsh to the touch; smooth; delicate; fine; as, soft silk; a soft skin.
a.
Addicted to introspective or meditative habits; as, a reflective person.
superl.
Expressing gentleness, tenderness, or the like; mild; conciliatory; courteous; kind; as, soft eyes.
a.
Having a soft or fragile shell.
superl.
Having, or consisting of, a gentle curve or curves; not angular or abrupt; as, soft outlines.
a.
Wanting in something; incomplete; lacking a part; deficient; imperfect; faulty; -- applied either to natural or moral qualities; as, a defective limb; defective timber; a defective copy or account; a defective character; defective rules.
a.
Exerting the power of choice; selecting; as, an elective act.
n.
That which is selected; a collection of things chosen; as, a choice selection of books.
superl.
Not tinged with mineral salts; adapted to decompose soap; as, soft water is the best for washing.
n.
The act of selecting, or the state of being selected; choice, by preference.
superl.
Easily yielding to pressure; easily impressed, molded, or cut; not firm in resisting; impressible; yielding; also, malleable; -- opposed to hard; as, a soft bed; a soft peach; soft earth; soft wood or metal.
a.
Throwing back images; as, a reflective mirror.
a.
Selecting; tending to select.
superl.
Hence, agreeable to feel, taste, or inhale; not irritating to the tissues; as, a soft liniment; soft wines.
a.
Dependent on choice; bestowed or passing by election; as, an elective study; an elective office.
superl.
Quiet; undisturbed; paceful; as, soft slumbers.
a.
Capable of exercising thought or judgment; as, reflective reason.
n.
A soft or foolish person; an idiot.