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Chattel slavery was legal in the Sultanate of Brunei until the 20th century. Historically, non-Muslim slaves were provided to Brunei via purchase from
Slavery_in_Brunei
been used in the assassination of J.W.W. Birch, displayed at the National Museum Negara. Slavery in Brunei Slavery in Indonesia Human rights in Malaysia
Slavery_in_Malaysia
Sex trafficking in Brunei is human trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation and slavery that occurs in the country. Brunei citizens, primarily
Sex_trafficking_in_Brunei
Slavery in Brunei Slavery in Malaysia Human rights in Indonesia Human trafficking in Indonesia Sex trafficking in Indonesia History of slavery in the
Slavery_in_Indonesia
Movement to end slavery
political movement to end slavery and liberate enslaved individuals around the world. It gained momentum in the western world in the late 18th and 19th centuries
Abolitionism
history of slavery in Iran (Persia) during various ancient, medieval, and modern periods is sparsely catalogued. The history of slavery in Iran also overlaps
Slavery_in_Iran
Slavery in Britain existed even before the Roman period from AD 43 to AD 410, and the practice endured in various forms in the English overseas possessions
Slavery_in_Britain
of slaves have differed vastly in different systems of slavery in different times and places. Slavery has been found in some hunter-gatherer populations
History_of_slavery
Slavery in the Spanish American viceroyalties included the enslavement, forced labor and peonage of indigenous peoples, Africans, and Asians from the late
Slavery in colonial Spanish America
Slavery_in_colonial_Spanish_America
Slavery existed in the Sultanate of Zanzibar until 1909. Slavery and slave trade existed in the Zanzibar Archipelago for at least a thousand years. During
Slavery_in_Zanzibar
An overview of Asian slavery shows it has existed in all regions of Asia throughout its history. Although slavery is now illegal in every Asian country
Slavery_in_Asia
Contemporary slavery, also sometimes known as modern slavery or neo-slavery, refers to slavery that continues to exist in the 21st century. Estimates of
Slavery_in_the_21st_century
chattel slavery, comprising the enslavement primarily of Africans and African Americans, was prevalent in the United States from its founding in 1776 until
Slavery_in_the_United_States
Ownership of people as property
Slavery is the ownership of a person as property, especially in regard to their labour. It is an economic phenomenon and its history resides in economic
Slavery
The early history of slavery in the Indian subcontinent is contested because it depends on the translations of terms such as dasa and dasyu used since
Slavery_in_India
Enslavement of people of European descent
perpetrated by non-Europeans or by other Europeans.[not verified in body] Slavery in ancient Rome was frequently dependent on a person's socio-economic
White_slavery
Practice of slavery in Muslim era Spain
Slavery in al-Andalus was a practice throughout Al-Andalus and the Iberian Peninsula (present-day Spain and Portugal) between the 8th century and the 15th
Slavery_in_al-Andalus
Slavery was widely practiced by the Indigenous peoples of the Americas, both prior to European colonization and subsequently. Slavery and related practices
Slavery in pre-Columbian America
Slavery_in_pre-Columbian_America
Malay sultanate centred in Brunei (1368–1888)
Brunei (Jawi: كسلطانن بروني) or simply Brunei (/bruːˈnaɪ/ broo-NY), also known as the Bruneian Empire, was a Malay sultanate centered around Brunei on
Sultanate of Brunei (1368–1888)
Sultanate_of_Brunei_(1368–1888)
The history of slavery in the Muslim world was throughout the history of Islam with slaves serving in various social and economic roles, from powerful
History of slavery in the Muslim world
History_of_slavery_in_the_Muslim_world
Slavery played an important role in the society and economy of ancient Rome. Unskilled or low-skill slaves labored in the fields, mines, and mills with
Slavery_in_ancient_Rome
Historically, slavery has been regulated, supported, or opposed on religious grounds. In Judaism, Hebrew slaves were given a range of treatments and protections
Slavery_and_religion
Chattel slavery was a major institution and a significant part of the Ottoman Empire's economy and traditional society. The main sources of slaves were
Slavery_in_the_Ottoman_Empire
Slavery in China has taken various forms throughout history. Slavery was nominally abolished in 1910, although the practice continued until at least 1949
Slavery_in_China
Slavery has been called "deeply rooted" in the structure of the northwest African country of Mauritania and estimated to be "closely tied" to the ethnic
Slavery_in_Mauritania
Slavery with the intention of using the slaves for sex
Sexual slavery or sexual exploitation is an attachment of any ownership right over one or more people with the intent of coercing or otherwise forcing
Sexual_slavery
Slavery in Brazil began long before the first Portuguese settlement. Later, colonists were heavily dependent on indigenous labor during the initial phases
Slavery_in_Brazil
Bible contains many references to slavery, which was a common practice in antiquity. In the course of human history, slavery was a typical feature of civilization
The_Bible_and_slavery
Slaves in Viking society
in Central Asia and finally via Iran to slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate. The Vikings trafficked the slaves they captured for slave markets both in Christian
Thrall
Slavery in Egypt was practised until the early 20th century. It differed from slavery in ancient Egypt, being managed in accordance with Islamic law from
Slavery_in_Egypt
Slavery has historically been widespread in Africa. Systems of servitude and slavery were once commonplace in parts of Africa, as they were in much of
Slavery_in_Africa
Failed 1962 revolt in the British protectorate
The Brunei revolt (Malay: Pemberontakan Brunei) or Brunei rebellion of 1962 was an insurrection in the British protectorate of Brunei by opponents of
Brunei_revolt
symbols. Slavery was a widely accepted practice in ancient Greece. The principal use of slaves was in agriculture, but they were also used in stone quarries
Slavery_in_ancient_Greece
Slavery in Haiti (French: L'Esclavage en Haïti; Haitian Creole: Esklavaj an Ayiti) began at an unknown time with slavery being practiced by the native
Slavery_in_Haiti
Slavery was widespread in medieval Europe. Europe and North Africa were part of an interconnected trade network across the Mediterranean Sea, and this
Slavery_in_medieval_Europe
The abolition of slavery occurred at different times in different countries. It frequently occurred sequentially in more than one stage – for example,
Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom
Timeline_of_abolition_of_slavery_and_serfdom
Legal chattel slavery existed in Saudi Arabia from antiquity until its abolition in the 1960s. Hejaz (the western region of modern day Saudi Arabia),
Slavery_in_Saudi_Arabia
Chattel slavery existed in the Trucial States (1892–1971), which later formed the United Arab Emirates. The Trucial States consisted of the Sheikdoms Dubai
Slavery_in_the_Trucial_States
Dutch mariners Piracy Piracy in the 21st century Slavery in the Sulu Sea Slavery in Brunei Slavery in Indonesia Slavery in Malaysia Timawa Marina Sutil
Piracy in the Sulu and Celebes Seas
Piracy_in_the_Sulu_and_Celebes_Seas
History of slavery and coerced labor in Japan
Slavery in Japan existed in several forms from antiquity through the modern period, alongside and proceeding other systems of unfree and coerced labor
Slavery_in_Japan
Slavery in France, and by extension, the French Empire, covers a wide range of disparate topics. During the Middle Ages, chattel slavery was legal in
Slavery_in_France
Slavery in the Middle East
Open chattel slavery existed in the region of Palestine until the 20th century. The slave trade to Ottoman Palestine officially stopped in the 1870s, when
Slavery_in_Palestine
Slavery in Korea existed in various forms from its origins in antiquity over 2,000 years ago to its gradual abolition in the late Joseon period, beginning
Slavery_in_Korea
Slavery in Libya has a long history and a lasting impact on the Libyan culture. It is closely connected with the wider context of slavery in North Africa
Slavery_in_Libya
In 2009 Brunei was a destination, and to a lesser extent, a source and transit country for men and women who were subjected to trafficking in persons
Human_trafficking_in_Brunei
The institution of slavery in the colonies of British America developed through a combination of factors, but primarily from a boom in industrialized agriculture
Slavery in the colonial history of the United States
Slavery_in_the_colonial_history_of_the_United_States
Islam is Brunei's official religion, 83% of the population is Muslim, most of the other Muslim groups are Malay Kedayans (converts from indigenous tribal
Islam_in_Brunei
Slavery in Ethiopia existed for centuries, going as far back as 1495 BC and ending in 1942. There are also sources indicating the export of slaves from
Slavery_in_Ethiopia
Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
slavery. Slavery on English soil was unsupported in English law and that position was confirmed in Somerset's case in 1772, but it remained legal in most
Slave_Trade_Act_1807
Slavery in Mali exists today, with as many as 200,000 people held in direct servitude to a master. Since 2006, a movement called Temedt has been active
Slavery_in_Mali
Slavery in the ancient world, from the earliest known recorded evidence in Sumer to the Mediterranean cultures of classical and late antiquity, comprised
Slavery_in_antiquity
medium in the presentation of the history of slavery to the general public. The American film industry has had a complex relationship with slavery, and
List of films featuring slavery
List_of_films_featuring_slavery
Slavery in Yemen (Arabic: العبودية في اليمن) was formally abolished in the 1960s. However, it has been reported that enslavement still occurred in the
Slavery_in_Yemen
Slavery in Somalia existed as a part of the Indian Ocean and Red Sea slave trades. Habesha and Oromo peoples were enslaved and sold to foreign traders
Slavery_in_Somalia
Slavery has been practiced in the Sahel region for many centuries and persists to this day. The Bornu Empire in the eastern part of Niger was an active
Slavery_in_Niger
Slavery in Argentina (Spanish: Esclavitud en Argentina) was a part of Slavery in Latin America. It lasted from the start of Spanish colonization in the
Slavery_in_Argentina
much of its history. Local scholars assume that the Islamisation of Brunei started in the fifteenth century with the formation of the Bruneian Empire, a
History_of_Brunei
Slavery in Canada includes historical practices of enslavement practised both by the First Nations until the latter half of the 19th century, and by colonists
Slavery_in_Canada
Slavery in Australia has existed in various forms from colonisation in 1788 to the present day. British settlement relied heavily on convicts, sent to
Slavery_in_Australia
Slavery in Spain began in the 15th century and reached its peak in the 16th century. The history of Spanish enslavement of Africans began with Portuguese
Slavery_in_Spain
Chattel slavery existed on the territory of present-day Romania from the founding of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 13th–14th century
Slavery_in_Romania
Slavery in Sudan began in ancient times, and had a resurgence during the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983–2005). During the Trans-Saharan slave trade,
Slavery_in_Sudan
The practice of slavery in present-day Colombia dates back to the pre-Spanish era and persisted until its definitive abolition in 1851. This practice
Slavery_in_Colombia
Slavery in ancient Egypt existed at least since the Old Kingdom period. Discussions of slavery in Pharaonic Egypt are complicated by terminology used
Slavery_in_ancient_Egypt
Slavery in Portugal existed since before the country's formation. During the pre-independence period, inhabitants of the current Portuguese territory were
Slavery_in_Portugal
9th-11th century enslavement of Slavic people between Central Europe and Islamic Iberia
trafficked to slavery in al-Andalus via Verdun, were some of them were selected to undergo castration to become eunuchs for the Muslim slave market in al-Andalus
Prague_slave_trade
The history of sexual slavery in the United States is the history of slavery for the purpose of sexual exploitation as it existed in the United States. It
History of sexual slavery in the United States
History_of_sexual_slavery_in_the_United_States
Christian views on slavery are varied regionally, historically and spiritually. Slavery in various forms has been a part of the social environment for
Christian_views_on_slavery
Global study of modern slavery
The Global Slavery Index is a global study of modern slavery published by the Minderoo Foundation's Walk Free initiative. The index provides rankings
Global_Slavery_Index
chattel slavery likely existed in Finland during the Viking Age, as it did in most cultures around the world, historical evidence of slavery in Finland
Slavery_in_Finland
Legal chattel slavery existed in the area which was later to become Oman from antiquity until the 1970s. Oman was united with Zanzibar from the 1690s until
Slavery_in_Oman
history. Slavery was a mainstay of life in pre-Islamic Arabia and surrounding lands. The Quran and the hadith (sayings of Muhammad) address slavery extensively
Islamic_views_on_slavery
National holiday in Brunei, observed annually on 23 February
day of Brunei, commemorating the anniversary of Brunei's proclamation of independence. It was made a national holiday by government decree in 1985. Although
National_Day_(Brunei)
Chattel slavery existed in the territory of the modern state of Syria until the 1920s. Syria was one of the destinations of the Red Sea slave trade and
Slavery_in_Syria
Regional history of slavery in the US
different pattern of slavery compared to the rest of the United States. Chattel slavery was introduced by French colonists in Louisiana in 1706, when they
History of slavery in Louisiana
History_of_slavery_in_Louisiana
Slavery in Poland existed on the territory of the Kingdom of Poland during the rule of the Piast dynasty in the Middle Ages. It continued to exist in
Slavery_in_Poland
Slavery in Kenya existed for centuries, enslaved people were acquired through warfare and commerce. Enslaved people may have accounted for nearly 90% of
Slavery_in_Kenya
Forced, unpaid labor of children (minors)
Despite the fact that slavery has been abolished, children continue to be enslaved and trafficked to this day, particularly in developing countries. Like
Child_slavery
Slavery in Hungary existed in different forms in Hungary until the late early modern age. Slavery is known from what later became Hungary from the slavery
Slavery_in_Hungary
allowed them to rise in terms of social status.[citation needed] The practice declined with the abolition of slavery, starting in the 19th century. The
History of concubinage in the Muslim world
History_of_concubinage_in_the_Muslim_world
including in ancient Rome. Passages in the Old Testament sanctioned forms of temporal slavery for Israelites as a means to repay a debt. Slaves, captured in war
Catholic_Church_and_slavery
Social justice construct
slavery can refer to historical slavery or ongoing slavery in the 21st century. Some claims for reparations for slavery date back to the 18th century.
Reparations_for_slavery
Structural and economic analysis of modern coercive labour in Africa
Slavery in contemporary Africa refers to a range of coercive labour practices that persist despite formal legal prohibition across African states. These
Slavery in contemporary Africa
Slavery_in_contemporary_Africa
Slavery in Turkey is illegal, though like many other countries, it suffers from issues relating to human trafficking. Historically, slavery in Turkey was
Slavery_in_Turkey
Town in Brunei
about the potential recognition of slavery in the Muaras, which had been banned throughout Brunei. Despite Brunei's efforts to restore its sovereignty
Muara,_Brunei
Slavery among Native Americans in the United States includes slavery by and enslavement of Native Americans roughly within what is currently the United
Slavery among Native Americans in the United States
Slavery_among_Native_Americans_in_the_United_States
Jewish views on slavery are varied both religiously and historically. Judaism's ancient and medieval religious texts contain numerous laws governing the
Jewish_views_on_slavery
Muslim perspectives on retaining concubines
Concubinage was widely accepted by Muslim scholars until the abolition of slavery in the 20th century. Most modern Muslims, both scholars and laypersons, believe
Islamic_views_on_concubinage
In the United States, abolitionism, the movement that sought to end chattel slavery in the country, was active from the colonial era until the American
Abolitionism in the United States
Abolitionism_in_the_United_States
Slavery in New France was practiced by some of the Indigenous populations, which enslaved outsiders as captives in warfare, until European colonization
Slavery_in_New_France
Open chattel slavery existed in Kuwait until 1949. Slavery was formally abolished in Kuwait in 1949. In practice, slavery was not actually abolished as
Slavery_in_Kuwait
Slavery was a major part of society, culture and economy in the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258) of the Islamic Golden Age, which during its history included
Slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate
Slavery_in_the_Abbasid_Caliphate
Slavery in Serbia refer to the history of slavery in the area that was later to form the nation of Serbia. In Ancient Serbia, the institution of slavery
Slavery_in_Serbia
Slavery in the British and French Caribbean refers to slavery in the parts of the Caribbean dominated by the French Empire or the British Empire. In the
Slavery in the British and French Caribbean
Slavery_in_the_British_and_French_Caribbean
Form of leg restraint
Look up bilboes in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Bilboes (plurale tantum) are iron restraints normally placed on a person's ankles. They were commonly
Bilboes
While slavery has not been widespread on the territory of what is now Russia since the introduction of Christianity in the 10th century, serfdom in Russia
Slavery_in_Russia
Whipping as a punishment
in Aceh. In one case in September 2024 nine individuals received seven lashes for online gambling (as well as 39 days in prison). As of 2024, Brunei has
Flagellation
Army of the Bruneian Sultanate
romanized: Tentera Kesultanan Brunei) was the land force of the Bruneian Sultanate from 1368 to 1906. The first battle between Brunei and foreign armies was
Military of the Bruneian Sultanate
Military_of_the_Bruneian_Sultanate
Slavery in Latvia refer to the history of slavery in the area that was later to form the nation of Latvia. There is little information about slavery among
Slavery_in_Latvia
New Amsterdam in 1626, with the first slave auction held in New Amsterdam in 1655, making the beginning of institutionalized slavery in what would become
History of slavery in New York (state)
History_of_slavery_in_New_York_(state)
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