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Reaction of cyanide and alcohol to give imino ester salt
sometimes referred to as a Pinner salt. The reaction is named after Adolf Pinner, who first described it in 1877. Pinner salts are themselves reactive
Pinner_reaction
by a number of synthetic routes, but are in general formed by the Pinner reaction. This proceeds via the acid catalyzed attack of nitriles by alcohols
Carboximidate
rearrangement Pinner amidine synthesis Pinner method for ortho esters Pinner reaction Pinner triazine synthesis Pinnick oxidation Piria reaction Polonovski
List_of_organic_reactions
Chemical compound
Dimethoxymethane (methylal) Tetramethoxymethane (tetramethyl orthocarbonate) Pinner reaction Trimethoxysilane, heavier analog, isoelectronic compound Trimethyl
Trimethyl_orthoformate
German chemist (1842–1909)
(1901–1906). "Adolf Pinner". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. Adolf Pinner in the German National
Adolf_Pinner
Compound derived from an acid
presence of base Baeyer–Villiger oxidation of ketones with peroxides Pinner reaction of nitriles with an alcohol Nucleophilic abstraction of a metal–acyl
Ester
Chemical reaction
to self-condensation. Amide reduction Nitrile reduction Pinner reaction – a similar reaction using alcohols or amines as the nucleophile and without the
Stephen_aldehyde_synthesis
Organic compounds
Pentamidine Paranyline A common route to primary amidines is the Pinner reaction. Reaction of the nitrile with alcohol in the presence of acid gives an iminoether
Amidine
developed a number of compounds. Imidines may be prepared in a modified Pinner reaction, by passing hydrogen chloride into an alcoholic solution of their corresponding
Imidine
Hypothetical organic molecules of the form R–C(OH)3
cannot be isolated. However, ortho esters can be synthesized by the Pinner reaction, in which nitriles react with alcohols under acid catalysis: RCN +
Ortho_acid
Medication of the barbiturate type
material have been developed: The first of these methods consists of a Pinner reaction of benzyl cyanide, giving phenylacetic acid ethyl ester. Subsequently
Phenobarbital
Chemical group with the structure RC(OR')3
prepared through the Pinner reaction of nitriles and alcohols in the presence of one equivalent of hydrogen chloride. The reaction requires anhydrous conditions
Ortho_ester
Chemical compound
undergoes many reactions characteristic of nitriles. It can be hydrolyzed to give phenylacetic acid or it can be used in the Pinner reaction to yield phenylacetic
Benzyl_cyanide
Chemical compound
1H-Tetrazole was first prepared by the reaction of anhydrous hydrazoic acid and hydrogen cyanide under pressure. A Pinner reaction of organic nitriles with sodium
Tetrazole
Oxidation reaction in organic chemistry
proposed. Amidine substrates for the reaction can easily be formed from the corresponding nitriles via the Pinner reaction. The halide substituent in the diazirine
Graham_reaction
Chemical reaction
The Pinner triazine synthesis describes the preparation of 2-hydroxyl-4,6-diaryl-s-triazines by reaction of aryl amidines and phosgene. This reaction may
Pinner_triazine_synthesis
Topics referred to by the same term
up Pinner or pinner in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pinner is a suburb in north-west London, England. Pinner may also refer to: Adolf Pinner (1842-1909)
Pinner_(disambiguation)
Chemical reaction of allylic alcohols
The Overman rearrangement may also be used for asymmetric synthesis. Pinner reaction Larry E. Overman (1976). "A general method for the synthesis of amines
Overman_rearrangement
Chemical reaction involving the addition of a nucleophile to an electrophile
organozinc nucleophiles in the Blaise reaction alcohols in the Pinner reaction. the (same) nitrile α-carbon in the Thorpe reaction. The intramolecular version is
Nucleophilic_addition
Chemical compound
mechanism has never been proposed, although it is likely similar to the Pinner reaction; preceding via an intermediate amidine. Limited research has been done
Oxazoline
Overview of and topical guide to organic chemistry
Grignard reaction Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction Mannich reaction Michael 1,2-addition Peterson olefination Pinner reaction Reformatsky reaction Thorpe
Outline_of_organic_chemistry
Organic compound with a –C≡N functional group
addition reactions: with an organozinc compound in the Blaise reaction with alcohols in the Pinner reaction. with amines, e.g. the reaction of the amine
Nitrile
Chemical compound
First, the mixture is treated with anhydrous hydrogen chloride in a Pinner reaction, producing crystals of ethyl acetimidate hydrochloride: H3C−C≡N + C2H5OH
Acetamidine_hydrochloride
Aromatic compound (C4H4N2)
pyrimidines began in 1884 with Pinner, who synthesized derivatives by condensing ethyl acetoacetate with amidines. Pinner first proposed the name “pyrimidin”
Pyrimidine
Chemical compound
nitriles or esters. The nitrile based route is essentially a cyclic Pinner reaction; it requires high temperatures and acid catalysis and is effective
2-Imidazoline
Chemical reaction
nitriles: Kolbe nitrile synthesis Rosenmund-von Braun reaction For reactions of nitriles: Pinner reaction Stephen aldehyde synthesis Letts, E. A. (1872). "Neue
Letts_nitrile_synthesis
Chemical compound
as a β-sulfonyl nitrile molecule. Its mechanism of action induces a Pinner reaction which is initiated by reacting with thiols, alcohols and amines. Thus
Dapansutrile
Chemical compound
2-Chloroacrylonitrile [920-37-6] (2) gives 2-cyano-1,4-benzodioxan [1008-92-0] (3). Pinner reaction with alcoholic hydrogen chloride leads to the iminoether, (4). Treatment
Idazoxan
following his actions. The credits move left to right and change color in reaction to his dancing. Slimer appears at some points and moves. Slimer moves the
List of films with post-credits scenes (2010s)
List_of_films_with_post-credits_scenes_(2010s)
British company
Atari, Inc. 1981 May 12, 2021 Chack'n Pop Taito 1984 March 17, 2020 Chain Reaction Data East 1995 July 1, 2019 Championship Sprint Atari Games 1986 April
Antstream
Antidepressant compound
(PC789659). Upon dehydration, FGI to the nitrile occurs [57666-58-7] (4). A Pinner reaction with anhydrous methanolic hydrogen chloride gives the corresponding
Nitrafudam
Chemical compound
synthesised from benzonitrile and dicyandiamide. In the Pinner triazine synthesis (named after Adolf Pinner) the reactants are an alkyl or aryl amidine and phosgene
1,3,5-Triazine
Chemical compound
properties. The reaction of chloroacetonitrile (1) with methanol and hydrogen chloride leads to the corresponding iminoether (Pinner reaction). Condensation
Oxyphencyclimine
Pedal)" Devin Townsend 2000s Metal Sep 29, 2011 No "Surface" Imperative Reaction 2010s Pop/Dance/Electronic Sep 29, 2011 Jun 26, 2012 "The Elevator" I Am
List of Rock Band Network 2.0 songs
List_of_Rock_Band_Network_2.0_songs
is livid, and terrorizes them in revenge. Hoping to understand Dirt's reaction better, and remembering her previous falling out, they infiltrate her bunker
List of The Great North episodes
List_of_The_Great_North_episodes
Device that releases oxygen via a chemical reaction
chemical reaction. The oxygen source is usually an inorganic superoxide, chlorate, or perchlorate. The generators are usually ignited by a firing pin, and
Chemical_oxygen_generator
Supergirl flicks a dropped pearl across the floor, setting off a chain reaction among the exhibits that knocks her phone into reach so she can call the
List of DC Super Hero Girls (TV series) episodes
List_of_DC_Super_Hero_Girls_(TV_series)_episodes
Chemical compound
Esterification of the tertiary alcohol with benzoyl chloride gives (6). Pinner reaction of the nitrile with acidified ethanol affords alpha-eucaine (7). Eucaine
Α-Eucaine
what happens when you don't wear your seatbelt, another simulator to test reaction time, and a device which wakes you up if you doze off driving. The Super
List_of_Super_Dave_episodes
Cell continue as the scientists attempt to wake it up, to no avail, but a reaction is shown. Determined to complete the "system," Philomena learns that the
List of Bakugan: Battle Planet episodes
List_of_Bakugan:_Battle_Planet_episodes
Part of a reactor containing the fuel
nuclear reactions take place and the heat is generated. Typically, the fuel will be low-enriched uranium contained in thousands of individual fuel pins. The
Nuclear_reactor_core
friends. When the name of Galactor is said, the young man shows a strong reaction in his nerves. He goes out on a motorcycle together with Ken. They are
List of Science Ninja Team Gatchaman episodes
List_of_Science_Ninja_Team_Gatchaman_episodes
guns drawn to put them under arrest. Roßner fired a warning shot and in reaction to this, one of the BGS officers, 23-year-old Hans Plüschke [de], then
List of killings by law enforcement officers in pre-reunification Germany
List_of_killings_by_law_enforcement_officers_in_pre-reunification_Germany
Pedal)" Devin Townsend 2000s Metal Sep 29, 2011 No "Surface" Imperative Reaction 2010s Pop/Dance/Electronic Sep 29, 2011 Jun 26, 2012 "The Elevator" I Am
List of Rock Band Network songs
List_of_Rock_Band_Network_songs
amines to isoquinolines, the Schmidt reaction with ketones, and the Ugi, Ritter, Pinner and Passerini reactions. IUPAC Gold Book: nitrilium ions Clayden
Nitrilium
Port in China
China trade, the Spanish presence in El Piñal provoked a violent reaction from Portuguese Macau nearby. El Piñal was soon abandoned, and its exact location
El_Piñal
Chemical compound
(1) with triethyl orthoacetate (2) to afford the imino ether (a Pinner salt, 3). Reaction of that intermediate with a second equivalent of the aniline results
Phenacaine
Religiously motivated armed conflict since 2004
The Southern Thailand insurgency (Thai: ความไม่สงบในชายแดนภาคใต้ของประเทศไทย; Malay: Pemberontakan di Thailand Selatan) is an ongoing conflict centered
Southern_Thailand_insurgency
vampirism and its rejection as a metaphor for homosexuality and the public reaction to it. 1885 Um Homem Gasto "Ferreira Leal [pt]" (Lourenço Ferreira da Silva
List of gay novels prior to the Stonewall riots
List_of_gay_novels_prior_to_the_Stonewall_riots
Endurance" (精神力×精神力, "Seishin ryoku kakeru seishin ryoku") Genius 130. "Reaction Time" (反応時間, "Hannō jikan") Genius 131. "Trust" (信頼, "Shinrai") 16 Super
List of The Prince of Tennis chapters
List_of_The_Prince_of_Tennis_chapters
2019 British murder case
McCullough posed as her mother in order to obtain a new credit card and PIN, then used the card to purchase clothes and jewellery. She went on to construct
Murders of John and Lois McCullough
Murders_of_John_and_Lois_McCullough
Corner, however, they find that Ginger Gold has come down with an allergic reaction to the strawberries Rarity insisted they use for the cake, and that the
List of My Little Pony comics issued by IDW Publishing
List_of_My_Little_Pony_comics_issued_by_IDW_Publishing
Joseph M. Singer Entertainment and Friendly Films August 2, 1996 Chain Reaction co-production with The Zanuck Company and Chicago Pacific Entertainment
List of 20th Century Fox films (1935–1999)
List_of_20th_Century_Fox_films_(1935–1999)
1982 US court case
wearing kippot while playing basketball for years, fastening them with bobby pins – the two schools played a cumulative total of 1,300 basketball games in
Menora v. Illinois High School Association
Menora_v._Illinois_High_School_Association
Abrupt change in the viscosity of a solution of polymerizable materials
Timothy. Polymer Chemistry. Second ed. Boca Raton: CRC P, 2007. 381-389 Pinner, S.H. (1956). "Functionality of non-equivalent mixtures". Journal of Polymer
Gel_point
2024. Archived from the original on 17 March 2024. "Senegal's fishermen pin hopes on new president to help them fill their nets". Al Jazeera. 30 March
2024 Senegalese presidential election
2024_Senegalese_presidential_election
Species of oak tree
also called pin oak, swamp oak, or swamp Spanish oak, is a tree in the red oak section (Quercus sect. Lobatae) of the genus Quercus. Pin oak is one of
Quercus_palustris
Still Waiting" 1971 4 Has another number one with The Supremes "Chain Reaction" 1986 3 Demis Roussos Greece The Roussos Phenomenon 1976 1 Route 94 England
List of artists who reached number one on the UK singles chart
List_of_artists_who_reached_number_one_on_the_UK_singles_chart
tight and enjoy our games." Her comments provoke an immediate negative reaction on social media, with people commenting that they were in poor taste given
2015_in_British_television
reveals more strong ties to William Phipps and the Templars. 190 10 "Chain Reaction" January 16, 2024 (2024-01-16) 2.46 Returning to the swamp warrants discovery
List of The Curse of Oak Island episodes
List_of_The_Curse_of_Oak_Island_episodes
Season of television series
shaken by Bao Huang's announcement of Luffy's defeat. Across Onigashima, reactions are divided—some despair while others refuse to believe the news. The
One_Piece_season_20
believes he has the same feelings for her. Kate says that it all could be a reaction to their experience. Betty Jo is also concerned about possibly stealing
List of Petticoat Junction episodes
List_of_Petticoat_Junction_episodes
2026 Israeli law
minister Itamar Ben-Gvir. Members of the party began wearing noose-shaped pins on their lapel during sessions of the Knesset in support of the bill. On
Death Penalty for Terrorists Law
Death_Penalty_for_Terrorists_Law
goggles that also shield the sides to prevent snow blindness. A defensive reaction of the skin is the formation of a light callus, the skin's own sun protection
History of radiation protection
History_of_radiation_protection
German chemist (1818–1892)
Hofmann–Martius rearrangement, Hofmann elimination, and the Hofmann–Löffler reaction. August Wilhelm Hofmann was born at Giessen, Grand Duchy of Hesse, on 8
August_Wilhelm_von_Hofmann
Chemical compound
"Ethotoin". drugs.com. "PEGANONE 250 mg Ethotoin Tablets, USP" (PDF). A. Pinner, Chem. Ber., 21, 2324 (1888); W.J. Close, U.S. patent 2,793,157 (1946)
Ethotoin
Season of television series
crown prince) meets Garp and his envoy from Fish-Man Island, with Stelly's reaction to them showing he is a ignorant coward. Shirahoshi sees the world's surface
One_Piece_season_19
2023. Wells, Ione; Andersson, Jasmine (4 March 2023). "Matt Hancock's reaction to photo of kiss with aide revealed in text leak". BBC News. Retrieved
2023 in United Kingdom politics and government
2023_in_United_Kingdom_politics_and_government
2024) Carnival of Blood (Leonard Kirtman, United States, 1970) Chain Reactions (Alexandre O. Philippe, United States, 2024) A Different Man (Aaron Schimberg
List of Fantastic Fest editions
List_of_Fantastic_Fest_editions
Part of the firing mechanism in a firearm
chemical reaction. Cutaway view of a Russian F1 fragmentation grenade showing firing pin Cutaway view of an M4 anti-tank mine showing integral firing pin Gyata-64
Firing_pin
2012 Serbian film
disapproves of the "way the screenwriters divide Serbs in two groups by pinning the war crimes guilt squarely on Serbs from outside of Serbia, while absolving
Redemption_Street
Chemical compound
and Tellurium. Georg Thieme Verlag. p. 191. ISBN 978-3-13-179191-7. Adolf Pinner (1885), Repetitorium Der Anorganischen Chemie [Repetitorium of Inorganic
Potassium_telluride
Electronic Arts Victor Unreleased Unreleased November 22, 1994 Mahjong Hyper Reaction R Sammy Sammy Unreleased Unreleased March 8, 1996 Mahjong Kaigan Monogatari:
List_of_Sega_Saturn_games
Solved lost media mystery
Lost, which was popular around the same time. However, users struggled to pin down the missing face or its reference photo – even the gender of Celebrity
Celebrity_Number_Six
was elected to the Georgia State Legislature in 1965, although political reaction to his public opposition to the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War prevented
History of civil rights in the United States
History_of_civil_rights_in_the_United_States
Harris County, Texas Amron called police, worried he was having a bad reaction to cocaine. Deputies from the Harris County Constable's Office, Precinct
List of unarmed African Americans killed by law enforcement officers in the United States
List_of_unarmed_African_Americans_killed_by_law_enforcement_officers_in_the_United_States
friends, but she plays it off like it is no big deal. Seeing strange reactions, Kodaka leaves the clubroom and reenters later to find things have returned
List_of_Haganai_episodes
"In Jack We Trust!", "A Revolting Development!", "The Duel!", "Chain Reaction!", "Going Overboard!", "The Compass of Destiny! Part Two", "Jailbreak!"
List_of_comics_based_on_films
Artists collective for Gaza war ceasefire
Burnham also wore Artists4Ceasefire pins. At the Directors Guild of America Awards in February 2024, Ruffalo wore the pin and said: "We’re not going to bomb
Artists4Ceasefire
1935 British film by Zoltán Korda
Mr. Justice Maxell (1922) The Valley of Ghosts (1922) The Clue of the New Pin (1923) The Green Archer (1923) The Missing Million (1923) The Dark Eyes of
Sanders_of_the_River
Ball used to hit pins in the sport of bowling
layouts ("pin down": pin between finger and thumb holes) hook sooner but have milder backend reaction, while "strong" layouts ("pin up": pin further from
Bowling_ball
Chemical process leading to the settling of an insoluble solid from a solution
solid formed is called the precipitate. In case of an inorganic chemical reaction leading to precipitation, the chemical reagent causing the solid to form
Precipitation_(chemistry)
escape. Morel reaches Pouf, who failed to realize that the King's first reaction was checking on Komugi, who took mortal injuries from Zeno's attack as
List of Hunter × Hunter chapters
List_of_Hunter_×_Hunter_chapters
Reactive force occurring with every action (Newton's 3rd law of motion)
opposite reaction force on the first. The third law is also more generally stated as: "To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction: or the
Reaction_(physics)
Slott/Gage/Ramos Stephen Wacker Dec. 2013 "Peter" confronts Aunt May over her reaction towards Anna Maria. 25 | 725 Darkest Hours Part 4: Before the Dawn Slott/Gage/Ramos
List of The Amazing Spider-Man issues
List_of_The_Amazing_Spider-Man_issues
American technology company
everything about the pin was a UX disaster for reviewers." Tech YouTuber Marques Brownlee titled his review video, one of the more famous reactions of a reviewer
Humane_Inc.
Type of bowling
reaction of pins hitting other pins (called pin scatter). In what is considered an ideal strike shot, the ball contacts only the 1, 3, 5 and 9 pins (right-handed
Tenpin_bowling
2012 video game
involves throwing various common household items like frying pans, rolling pins, broomsticks, and stiletto heels. In Angry Brides, players strike target
Angry_Brides
[Withdrawn without replacement] ISO/TS 3814:2014 Standard tests for measuring reaction-to-fire of products and materials — Their development and application ISO
List of ISO standards 3000–4999
List_of_ISO_standards_3000–4999
Species of lichen-forming fungus
solution). On X. parietina, applying KOH to the cortex produces a deep purple reaction (K+ purple). This is a classic indication of anthraquinones like parietin
Xanthoria_parietina
Facet of American elections
or Turkey as the interfering country, and do not report any different reactions to them. A Monmouth University poll in May 2019 found that 73% thought
Electronic voting in the United States
Electronic_voting_in_the_United_States
Communist Party of Spain Victory of the Spanish moderate left Military reactions against Spanish Republic (1932) Sanjurjada Part of Background of the Spanish
List_of_wars_involving_Spain
2025 Android mobile operating system
Data breach Elsagate Fantastic Adventures scandal Kohistan video case Reactions to Innocence of Muslims San Francisco tech bus protests Services outages
Android_16
the same track as the Livestock train. 18 April 2000 – There was a chain reaction accident between container train KA 2246, animal transport train KA 2002
List of rail accidents in Indonesia
List_of_rail_accidents_in_Indonesia
Hydrocarbon compound (HC≡CH)
vinylation reaction, but the resulting vinyl alcohol isomerizes to acetaldehyde. The reaction is catalyzed by mercury salts. This reaction once was the
Acetylene
Hunting and dietary habits of the golden eagle
grizzly is reportedly one of the few mammals to trigger a strong aggressive reaction from the parent eagles when spotted close to the nest, as eagles have been
Dietary biology of the golden eagle
Dietary_biology_of_the_golden_eagle
Morland apologizes for his suspicions, explains the cause of Lukas's reaction and agrees to return to London. Sherlock says that Lukas's predecessor
List_of_Elementary_episodes
Cylindrical battery size
type Power source Working principle Electrochemical reactions, Electromotive force First produced 1994 Pin names Anode and Cathode Electronic symbol
18650_battery
International reaction to the Gaza War 2008–2009 came from many countries and international organisations. International reaction to the conflict was
International reactions to the Gaza War (2008–2009)
International_reactions_to_the_Gaza_War_(2008–2009)
American multinational technology company
Data breach Elsagate Fantastic Adventures scandal Kohistan video case Reactions to Innocence of Muslims San Francisco tech bus protests Services outages
PINNER REACTION
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