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Roman historian and theologian (c. 375/385 – c. 420 AD)
Paulus Orosius (/ˈpɔːləs əˈroʊʒəs/; born c. 375/385 – c. 420 AD), less often Paul Orosius in English, was a Roman priest, historian and theologian, and
Orosius
Topics referred to by the same term
Orosius (Paulus Orosius, b. c. 375, d. 418?) was a Christian historian, theologian and student of Augustine of Hippo from Gallaecia. Orosius may also refer
Orosius_(disambiguation)
Mid-1st century AD expulsion of Jews from Rome by Emperor Claudius
controversial AD 49 date for Claudius' edict, reported by Orosius (see section on Paulus Orosius below): According to Novak, if Claudius' edict were issued
Claudius' expulsion of Jews from Rome
Claudius'_expulsion_of_Jews_from_Rome
Old English translation of Orosius's Historiae adversum paganos
English Orosius is the name usually given by scholars to an adaptation into Old English of the Latin Historiae adversus paganos by Paulus Orosius (fl. c
Old_English_Orosius
Gallic gladiator, participant in the uprising of Spartacus
of the uprising. Oenomaus had a Greek name (see Oenomaus). Orosius, Histories 5.24.1 Orosius, Histories 5.24.2; Bradley 96 Starz. "Peter Mensah in Spartacus:
Oenomaus_(rebel_slave)
Late ninth century traveller and trader
by Orosius. Containing,--facsimile specimens of the Lauderdale and Cotton mss., a preface describing these mss., etc., an introduction—on Orosius and
Wulfstan_of_Hedeby
Genus of leafhoppers
Orosius is a genus of leafhoppers in the family Cicadellidae. There are 15 described species in Orosius. The genus was revised by Ghauri in 1966. Species
Orosius_(leafhopper)
7th century Insular manuscript
The Bobbio Orosius (Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana MS D. 23. Sup.) is an early 7th century Insular manuscript of the Chronicon of Paulus Orosius. The manuscript
Bobbio_Orosius
Roman-era Germanic peoples
originally mentioned by the 5th century writer Orosius, but Orosius did not mention Scandinavia. Orosius knew and mentioned that this region of Germania
Burgundians
Norwegian explorer
Orosius survives almost complete in two Anglo-Saxon manuscripts. The earliest is known variously as the Tollemache, Helmingham or Lauderdale Orosius,
Ohthere_of_Hålogaland
Historical region in Scandinavia
Old English Orosius, written in the late 9th century. This text is an Old English adaption of Historiae adversus paganos by Paulus Orosius (fl. c. 400)
Kvenland
Gothic Chieftain
sentence in the report of Orosius in which Sarus and Uldin are mentioned as leaders of the Goths and Huns and of which Orosius says: "who were still enemies
Sarus_the_Goth
Species of true bug
The common brown leafhopper (Orosius orientalis) is one of the most common species of Australian leafhoppers with a very wide host range. It is an important
Common_brown_leafhopper
King of the Visigoths
Roman perspective, by the words that the contemporary Christian apologist Orosius put into his mouth, Athaulf's Declaration: "At first I wanted to erase
Athaulf
Roman exonym
Pliny the Elder, and is also mentioned by Pomponius Mela, Ptolemy and Orosius. These authorities do not, however, agree on the geographical location
White_Aethiopians
Antiochus. The large uprising of slaves, estimated by Titus Livius and Orosius to number 70,000, was defeated by Roman forces in 132 BC. Theresa Urbainczyk
Cleon_(general)
4th-century theologian, namesake of Pelagianism
as Augustine of Hippo, Prosper of Aquitaine, Marius Mercator, and Paul Orosius, to have been of Celtic British origin. Jerome apparently thought that
Pelagius
Greek mythological figure, daughter of Ares
{{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help) Orosius, Historiae adversus paganos, I. 15.8-9 Orosius, Historiae adversus paganos,I. 15.8-10 Leeming,
Antiope_(Amazon)
in 412. According to Orosius, Heraclianus was appointed the new military governor of the North African province in 409. Orosius states that his predecessor
War_of_Heraclianus
Emperor Honorius. Olympiodorus calls them his cousins. According to Paulus Orosius they belonged to the nobiles ac divites (notable and very rich) — an aristocratic
Didymus_and_Verinianus
1st-century-BC Roman poet
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Virgil
pilgrimage trade at Braga and which he entrusted to Paulus Orosius, also of Braga, to deliver there. Orosius, however, reaching Majorca and hearing daunting news
Avitus_of_Braga
Germanic tribe from present-day northern Germany
(1883), p. 19. Loyn (1991), p. 24. Alfred's Orosius, 12: modern English translation, Old English. Alfred's Orosius, 12: modern English translation, Old English
Angles_(tribe)
Anglo-Saxon monk, writer and saint (672/3–735)
Bede's monastery had access to a library that included works by Eusebius, Orosius, and many others. A cult formed around Bede by the tenth century and was
Bede
Second Jewish–Roman War (115–117 CE)
Mediterranean coast. Eusebius's Chronicon and Orosius also report extensive destruction in Salamis and Alexandria, with Orosius noting that Libya would have remained
Diaspora_Revolt
Ancient Hispano-Celtic people
Florus and Orosius and critically assesses and corrects the inconsistent topography of the sources. Lucan, Pharsalia, IV: 8-10. Paulus Orosius, Historiae
Astures
Ancient Roman goddess of the moon
and clearing woodlands. It seems to be a name used by country people. Orosius (5th century AD) has a form Ianium (in some readings) equivalent to Dianium
Iana_(goddess)
Danish Viking Age trading settlement
English Orosius". The British Library. Digitised image 18 — f. 9v. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2018. Orosius, Paulus;
Hedeby
Christian apostle and missionary (c. 5 – c. 64/65)
of Nyssa Ambrose John Chrysostom Jerome Augustine of Hippo John Cassian Orosius Cyril of Alexandria Peter Chrysologus Pope Leo I Boethius Pseudo-Dionysius
Paul_the_Apostle
Census of Judea taken by Publius Sulpicius Quirinius in 6
of Emperor Tiberius's reign. The 5th-century theologian and historian Orosius refers to an Augustan census in which allegiance to the emperor was sworn
Census_of_Quirinius
Head of the Catholic Church from 1978 to 2005
of Nyssa Ambrose John Chrysostom Jerome Augustine of Hippo John Cassian Orosius Cyril of Alexandria Peter Chrysologus Pope Leo I Boethius Pseudo-Dionysius
Pope_John_Paul_II
Medieval Latin name for Denmark
between Alania and Germania. A key difference between Orosius and earlier classical sources is that Orosius, writing during the Migration Period, describes
Dacia_(Scandinavia)
Loss of political control in antiquity
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Fall of the Western Roman Empire
Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire
Military conflict with the Roman Empire (395–398 CE)
main contemporary sources in which this war is reported are the historian Orosius and the poet Claudianus. Other early sources are Zosimus, a historian who
Revolt_of_Alaric_I
Ctesiphon and Dialogus contra Pelagianos. With Jerome at the time was Orosius, a visiting pupil of Augustine, who had similar views on the dangers of
Synod_of_Diospolis
Roman emperor from 27 BC to AD 14
revered figure in Christendom during the Middle Ages due to church fathers Orosius, Ambrose, and Bede depicting him as a divinely ordained peacemaker who
Augustus
Roman emperor from 383 to 388
discontented Roman army proclaimed Maximus emperor in Gratian's place. Orosius, who wrote that Maximus was "an energetic and able man and one worthy of
Magnus_Maximus
Greek philosopher and historian (c. AD 40 – 120s)
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Plutarch
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Spectacles_in_ancient_Rome
War fought by Pyrrhus of Epirus in Italy and Sicily against Rome and Carthage
Pyrrhus commanded. Plutarch places him at around 20,000; on the other hand, Orosius and Dionysius have him hugely outnumbering the Romans. He likely entered
Pyrrhic_War
Ancient Roman family
ii. 19. Orosius, iv. 7. Seneca the Younger, De Brevitate Vitae, 13. Macrobius, i. 6. Valerius Maximus, ii. 9. § 7. Zonaras, viii. 19. Orosius, iv. 13
Valeria_gens
King of Rome
"Tullus Hostilius" article. Orosius, Historiarum Adversum Paganos, II.4. Florus, Epitome Rerum Romanarum, I.1.3–8. Orosius, Historiarum Adversum Paganos
Tullus_Hostilius
405–06 Roman victory over the Goths
Alans and Vandals we are briefly informed by Orosius who mentions a massacre of the Alans by the Huns. Orosius' description is confirmed by Zosimus as well
War_of_Radagaisus
Failed revolts against Western Emperor Honorius
contemporaine authors are: Orosius, Zosimus, Olympiodorus, Sozomenus and Socrates Scholasticus, whose interpretations differ greatly. Orosius wrote to prove that
Roman_civil_war_of_407–415
Roman general and statesman, consul in 255 BCE
8-12; Diodorus, Bibliotheca historica, 23.18.1; Livy, Periochae, 18.3; Orosius, History Against the Pagans, 4.9.7; Zonaras, 8, fr.14. Adrian Goldsworthy
Servius Fulvius Paetinus Nobilior
Servius_Fulvius_Paetinus_Nobilior
Roman historian (59 BC – AD 17)
Victor, Cassiodorus, Eutropius, Festus, Florus, Granius Licinianus and Orosius. Julius Obsequens used Livy, or a source with access to Livy, to compose
Livy
Queen of the Amazons
Amazons". Archived from the original on 2007-12-14. Retrieved 2007-12-04. Orosius, Historiae adversus paganos,I. 15.8-10 "Antiope the sister of Orithya"
Orithyia_(Amazon)
King Alfred the Great's modified translation into Old English of Paulus Orosius' Seven Books of History Against The Pagans ("Historiarum adversum Paganos
Etymology_of_Denmark
Roman poet (43 BC – AD 17/18)
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Ovid
Roman God
Orientales dans l'Empire Romain, Volume 64, BRILL, 1977, pp.3, 5. [14] Paulus Orosius: Seven Books of History Against the Pagans, trans. and ed. A T Fear, Liverpool
Liber
American music project by Scott Conner
with Casket of Dreams (2021, Appalachian Noise Records) Xasthur/Orosius split with Orosius (1999, self-released) A Darkened Winter (2001, self-released)
Xasthur
Battle during the Cimbrian War (102 BC)
5–6. Hyden 2017, pp. 133–4. Plutarch 1920, 19.3–6. Florus 1929, 1.39.9. Orosius, Against the Pagans, 5.16 Frontinus, Stratagems, 2.9.1. Plutarch 1920,
Battle_of_Aquae_Sextiae
Military campaign in the Roman Republic
History), Festus (Breviarium), Eutropius (Breviarium Historiae Romanae), Orosius, and the anonymous De viris illustribus. Benjamin Kelly (2008) noted that
Antony's_Atropatene_campaign
Roman temple from classical period
remains a matter of scholarly debate. The only ancient author to date it was Orosius, who associates the event with the birth of Christ, traditionally (but
Temple_of_Janus_(Roman_Forum)
Mythical race that settled in Ireland
source of inspiration for the writers of the Lebor Gabála. The third is Orosius describing Ireland as lying "between Iberia and Britain". The Roman historian
Milesians_(Irish)
City-state in ancient Greece
heavily on Orosius' Historiarum Adversum Paganos (5th century AD) and Eusebius of Caesarea's Chronicon (early 5th century AD), as did Orosius. The latter
Sparta
Roman city, predecessor of Paris
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Lutetia
Mythical structure in the Hebrew Bible
height. Gregory of Tours writing c. 594, quotes the earlier historian Orosius (c. 417) as saying the tower was "laid out foursquare on a very level plain
Tower_of_Babel
Roman scholar, writer and historian (c. 54 BC – c. AD 39)
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Seneca_the_Elder
Roman praetor and general, consul in 284 BC
empty |title= (help) Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita Epitome, 12. Paulus Orosius, Historiarum Adversum Paganos Libri VII, iii. 22. Polybius, The Histories
Lucius Caecilius Metellus Denter
Lucius_Caecilius_Metellus_Denter
Aspect of the Roman emperor's life
centuries—Jerome, Orosius, and Vincent of Lérins. The tradition is represented in Jerome's Liber de viris inlustribus and Chronicon, Orosius' Historiarum Adversum
Philip the Arab and Christianity
Philip_the_Arab_and_Christianity
armies locally. Orosius, Historiae adversus paganos Zosimus, Historia Nova Olympiodorus, Fragments Sozomenus, Historia Ecclesiastica Orosius, Historiae adversus
Resistance of Honorius cousins
Resistance_of_Honorius_cousins
High-ranking Roman military officer
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Legate_(ancient_Rome)
English politician, author and philosopher (1478–1535)
of Nyssa Ambrose John Chrysostom Jerome Augustine of Hippo John Cassian Orosius Cyril of Alexandria Peter Chrysologus Pope Leo I Boethius Pseudo-Dionysius
Thomas_More
Roman politician
avenging the affront to the consul and assuring a Roman victory. According to Orosius, 12,000 Samnites were killed and 3,000 captured, but the victory was spoiled
Lucius Papirius Cursor (consul in 293 and 272 BC)
Lucius_Papirius_Cursor_(consul_in_293_and_272_BC)
Magistrate of the Roman Republic
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Praetor
Mountains mentioned by authors of classical antiquity
Late antique and early medieval writers, like Solinus, Martianus Capella, Orosius, and Isidore of Seville, ensured the Ripheans' continued place in geographic
Riphean_Mountains
King of Wessex (871 – c. 886); King of the Anglo-Saxons (c. 886 – 899)
countries is shown by the insertions which he made in his translation of Orosius. He corresponded with Elias III, the patriarch of Jerusalem, and embassies
Alfred_the_Great
Sequential order of public offices held by politicians in Ancient Rome
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Cursus_honorum
Cultural assimilation to ancient Rome
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Romanization_(cultural)
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
4th-century_Roman_domes
Mixed group of barbarians invading Gaul (406)
quotations by Sozomen, Zosimus and Photius. 5th century Roman historian Orosius mentions the crossing in passing. The initial gathering of barbarians on
Crossing_of_the_Rhine
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
9th-century_Byzantine_domes
Ligurian tribe
Triumphales Capitolini (117 BC), they are described as Ligurian Stoeni, whereas Orosius designates them as Gauls. F. Rubat Borel has proposed to identify them
Stoeni
Gothic king (died 406)
These Goths later joined Alaric I in his sack of Rome in 410. History of Orosius History of Zosimus Chronicle of Prosper of Aquitaine Chronicle of Marcellinus
Radagaisus
Usurper of the Roman Empire from 412 to 413
province of Africa, in late 408. According to Paulus Orosius, Heraclianus was sent to Africa in 409. Orosius also states that the Governor of Africa in 408
Heraclianus
information is provided by Orosius and Prosper. Unfortunately does Hydatius not provide a clear reason for the conflict and the data of Orosius and Prosper Tiro
Asterius campaign in Gallaecia
Asterius_campaign_in_Gallaecia
Ancient tribal complex in Northwest Iberia
Paulus Orosius, Historiae Adversus Paganos, 5: 5, 4. Sallust, Excerptae de Historiis, 3, 30. Cassius Dio, Romaïké istoría, 27: 52-53, 4. Paulus Orosius, Historiae
Gallaeci
Legendary queen of Assyria
ancient writers including Plutarch, Eusebius, Polyaenus, Valerius Maximus, Orosius, and Justinus. She was associated with Ishtar and Astarte since the time
Semiramis
Roman politician and general
the Waters of the City of Rome, 7. Dio Cassius, Fragments, lxxix. lxxx. Orosius, v. 4. Cicero, For Marcus Caelius, 14 Suetonius, Life of Tiberius, 2. Dio
Appius Claudius Pulcher (consul 143 BC)
Appius_Claudius_Pulcher_(consul_143_BC)
409–585 Germanic kingdom in northwestern Iberia
which conflicts with the testimony of other contemporary authors, such as Orosius, who did indeed cite the Suevi among the peoples traversing the Rhine in
Kingdom_of_the_Suebi
Roman military commander and writer (AD23/24–79)
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Pliny_the_Elder
Plebeian family at Rome
299. Livy, Epitome, 75. Appian, Bellum Civile, i. 52. Eutropius, vi. 4. Orosius, v. 23. Cicero, Brutus, 69. Cicero, Pro Sulla, 14; In Vatinium Testem,
Cosconia_gens
Ancient Roman arch in Saintes, Charente-Maritime, France
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Arch_of_Germanicus
Ancient Roman public bathing facilities
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Thermae
Thracian gladiator who led a slave revolt
1996) Florus. Epitome of Roman History. (London: W. Heinemann, 1947) Orosius. The Seven Books of History Against the Pagans. Translated by Roy J. Deferrari
Spartacus
Rank in ancient Rome
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Imperator
Roman lawyer, author and magistrate (61 – c. 113)
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Pliny_the_Younger
Final stage of the Roman conquest of Hispania
the mountain, building a fifteen-mile-long moat and ditch. According to Orosius, the Cantabri soldiers preferred to commit suicide with their own weapons
Cantabrian_Wars
Municipality and City in North, Portugal
Christianization of the Iberian Peninsula. In the early 5th century, Paulus Orosius (a friend of Augustine of Hippo) wrote several theological works that expounded
Braga
Mythical body of water in northern Europe
Included in Orosius, there is a short mention of the Kven Sea by a Norwegian Viking Ottar, but the Kven Sea is unknown outside Orosius. Borders of the
Kven_Sea
Roman standard-bearer
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Signifer
Central European tribe
in the Old English and Nordic epic poems. King Alfred's translation of Orosius contains a description of Europe which states be eastan Maroara londe is
Vistulans
Roman emperor from AD 41 to 54
Suetonius and Cassius Dio along with the fifth-century Christian author Paulus Orosius. One of Claudius's investigators discovered that many old Roman citizens
Claudius
Cultural adaptation in Roman Anatolia
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Romanization_of_Anatolia
Ancient Roman virtue
Aurelius Manilius Martial Nicolaus Damascenus Nonius Marcellus Obsequens Orosius Ovid Petronius Phaedrus Plautus Pliny the Elder Pliny the Younger Pomponius
Gravitas
Ancient Roman family
Fabius Maximus", 14–18. Appian, Bellum Hannibalicum, 17–26. Zonaras, ix. 1. Orosius, iv. 16. Eutropius, iii. 10. Cicero, Brutus, 19, Cato, 20. Broughton, vol
Terentia_gens
British Crown Dependency in the Irish Sea
strong Irish (Gaelic) influence throughout the Irish Sea. Roman historian Orosius wrote in the 5th century that the Isle of Man was inhabited by the Irish
Isle_of_Man
King of the Visigoths
by Honorius with the Roman Empire. Christian historian and theologian, Orosius, reported that the terms of the agreements made in 416 and 418 were very
Wallia
Main historiographical aspects in the Middle Ages
priest Paul Orosius and Augustine of Hippo are frequently linked by scholars. Fleeing to North Africa after the Gothic sack of Rome in 410, Orosius became
Historiography in the Middle Ages
Historiography_in_the_Middle_Ages
OROSIUS
OROSIUS
OROSIUS
OROSIUS
Boy/Male
Tamil
Modest
Boy/Male
Tamil
Gods gracious and glorious gift, Sun, Ruler, Royal
Girl/Female
American, British, English, Greek, Latin
Moon; Abbreviation of Cynthia and Lucinda; Form of Cynthia; Light
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi
River
Boy/Male
Tamil
Honor
Surname or Lastname
German and Jewish (Ashkenazic)
German and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : metonymic occupational name for a cutler, from Middle High German mezzer ‘knife’, from Old High German mezzirahs, mezzisahs, a compound of maz ‘food’, ‘meat’ + sahs ‘knife’, ‘sword’. The Jewish name is from German Messer ‘knife’ or Yiddish meser.German : occupational name for an official in charge of measuring the dues paid in kind by tenants, from an agent derivative of Middle High German mezzen ‘to measure’.English and Scottish : occupational name for someone who kept watch over harvested crops, Middle English, Older Scots mess(i)er, from Old French messier (see Messier).
Girl/Female
Egyptian
Black.
Boy/Male
German, Teutonic
From Windsor
Girl/Female
Welsh Arthurian Legend English
Welsh given name Eluned: From 'cilun' meaning idol.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Lock 2.Dutch : variant of van Locke (see Locke 2).
OROSIUS
OROSIUS
OROSIUS
OROSIUS
OROSIUS