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Israeli reconnaissance satellite
Ofeq-7 (also known as Ofek 7 or Offek-7) is part of the Ofeq family of Earth observation satellites designed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)
Ofeq-7
Israeli reconnaissance satellites
Ofeq, also spelled Offek or Ofek (Hebrew: אופק, lit. Horizon) is the designation of a series of Israeli reconnaissance satellites first launched in 1988
Ofeq
Israeli reconnaissance satellite
Ofeq-9, also known as Ofek 9 ("Horizon in Hebrew), is part of the Ofeq family of reconnaissance satellites designed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries
Ofeq-9
Israeli fighter pilot and astronaut (1954–2003)
original on August 29, 2011. Retrieved October 23, 2011. Shoshana Poznansky (May 7, 2007). "UJA Foundation: Lag B'omer festival". Jewishtoronto.net. Retrieved
Ilan_Ramon
Israeli reconnaissance satellite
Ofeq-11, also known as Ofek 11 (Horizon in Hebrew), is part of the Ofeq family of reconnaissance satellites designed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries
Ofeq-11
Israeli airbase and spaceport
launches include: 11 June 2007 - Ofeq-7 satellite 17 January 2008 - version of the Jericho III missile 22 June 2010 - Ofeq-9 satellite 2 November 2011 -
Palmachim_Airbase
Israeli reconnaissance satellite
TecSAR-1, also known as TechSAR, Polaris and Ofeq-8, is an Israeli reconnaissance satellite, equipped with a synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) developed by
TecSAR-1
Government space agency of Israel
– Ofeq 7 satellite June 22, 2010 – Ofeq 9 satellite April 10, 2014 – Ofeq 10 satellite September 13, 2016 – Ofeq 11 satellite July 6, 2020 – Ofeq 16
Israel_Space_Agency
Seventh launch of SpaceX Starship
Starship flight test 7 was the seventh flight test of a SpaceX Starship launch vehicle. Flight 7 lifted off from Orbital Launch Pad 1 (OLP-1) on January
Starship_flight_test_7
Israeli observation satellite
Ofeq-13, also known as Ofek-13, is an Israeli synthetic-aperture radar observation satellite. It is part of the Ofeq intelligence satellite family, designed
Ofeq-13
National research, development and proficience of Israel
developed a network of reconnaissance satellites. The Ofeq (lit. Horizon) series (Ofeq 1 – Ofeq 7) were launched between 1988 and 2007. The satellites
Science and technology in Israel
Science_and_technology_in_Israel
Israeli space research organization
South Africa for budgetary support. In 1982, a new recommendation called "Ofeq Program" was submitted for developing an observation satellite. The program
National Committee for Space Research
National_Committee_for_Space_Research
Chinese earth imaging satellites
Introduction to the Chinese High-Resolution Earth Observation System: Gaofen-1~7 Civilian Satellites". Journal of Remote Sensing. 2022 2022/9769536: 1–14.
Gaofen
International Space Station for crew rotation. Soyuz TMA-10, launched on 7 April, carried the Expedition 15 crew to the Station. Space tourist Charles
2007_in_spaceflight
USA Classified X-37B spaceplane mission
Orbital Test Vehicle 7 (OTV-7), also referred to as United States Space Force-52 (USSF-52) or USA-349, is the fourth flight of the second Boeing X-37B
OTV-7
Chinese satellite program
RISAT-2BR1 RISAT-1A SIGINT EMISAT Israel IMINT Ofeq-5 Ofeq-7 Ofeq-9 Radar IMINT Ofeq-8 (TecSAR) Ofeq-10 (TecSAR 2) Ofeq-11 Italy Radar IMINT COSMO-SkyMed Japan
Tianyan_(satellite)
Israel-Italian satellite system
Italian-Israeli SHALOM Space Mission". Selex ES. Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2013. Eyal Ben Dor; Avia Kafri; Giancarlo
SHALOM_(satellite)
2023 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS
SpaceX Crew-7 was the seventh crewed operational NASA Commercial Crew flight and the eleventh overall crewed orbital flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft
SpaceX_Crew-7
Israeli reconnaissance satellite
Ofek-16, also known as Ofeq-16, is an Israeli electro-optical reconnaissance satellite launched in July 2020. It is part of the Ofeq family, designed and
Ofek-16
e Israeli space program Reconnaissance satellites Ofeq Ofeq-5 Ofeq-7 TecSAR-1 Ofeq-9 Ofeq-10 Ofeq-11 Earth observation EROS EROS A EROS B EROS C VENµS
Sloshsat-FLEVO
Israeli defense company
SIGINT and ISTAR Special Mission Aircraft and in 2026 for its share in the OFEQ intelligence SAR Satellite. In 1960, IAI, which was specializing then only
ELTA_Systems
Military equipment in service with Israel's military
Weapon Station AMOS communications satellite EROS earth observation satellite Ofeq reconnaissance satellite TecSAR reconnaissance satellite Shavit space launch
List of equipment of the Israel Defense Forces
List_of_equipment_of_the_Israel_Defense_Forces
Country in West Asia
Kippur War, Israel has developed a network of reconnaissance satellites. The Ofeq programme has made Israel one of seven countries capable of launching such
Israel
Aerospace and defense manufacturer
1990s IAI entered the space race with the AMOS communications satellites, Ofeq observation satellites and the Shavit space launcher. In December 1997, the
Israel_Aerospace_Industries
Eighth launch of SpaceX Starship
(S34) was moved to Massey's test site on January 15, 2025, just before Flight 7, where it conducted cryogenic tests on January 17 and 18, 2025. On February
Starship_flight_test_8
2025 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Soyuz_MS-27
History of the State of Israel since its independence
and the signing of the Oslo Accords. In September 1988 Israel launched an Ofeq reconnaissance satellite into orbit, using a Shavit rocket, thus becoming
History of Israel (1948–present)
History_of_Israel_(1948–present)
Combined military forces of Israel
and Ukraine. Israeli security industries developed both the satellites (Ofeq) and the launchers (Shavit). Israel is known to have developed nuclear weapons
Israel_Defense_Forces
First crewed polar orbit spaceflight
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Fram2
1738 text by Moshe Chaim Luzzatto
ISBN 1-56821-596-7. Luzzato, Rabbi Moshe Chayim. The Complete Mesillat Yesharim; translated by Avraham Shoshana and associates. Cleveland: Ofeq Institute. ISBN 1-881255-44-1
Mesillat_Yesharim
Space technology development program
Transmitting): 10.490 W Power Consumption (Nominal Mode, Stensat Transmitting): 7.015 W Solar Array (Average): 1.229 W Power Storage: 17 Wh TechEdSat was launched
TechEdSat
Constellation of American surveillance satellites
18, BlackSky 19 Starlink G5-5 (56 satellites) OneWeb L18 (36 satellites) Ofeq-13 Kosmos 2568 / EO MKA №4 Starlink G5-10 (56 satellites) PIESAT-1A 01, PIESAT-1B
Blackjack_(satellite)
2025 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS
Space Station (ISS). The mission launched on March 14, 2025, 23:03:48 UTC (7:03:48 PM EDT) from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center. The tenth SpaceX
SpaceX_Crew-10
2025 lunar landing mission
orientation prevented the spacecraft from generating sufficient power. By 7 March, Athena's power had been fully depleted and was not expected to replenish
IM-2
Chinese satellite program
is not to be confused with the separate Shijian satellite program. Shiyan 7 was launched from Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center (TSLC) on 19 July 2013 aboard
Shiyan_(satellite)
Lunar landing mission by Japanese ispace
collected in mission 1. The RESILIENCE lander stood 2.3 metres (7 ft 7 in) high, 2.3 metres (7 ft 7 in) wide and had a weight of 340 kilograms (750 lb). The
Hakuto-R_Mission_2
2025 lunar landing mission
the interior of the Moon. The probe attempted to drill 2.1 to 3.0 meters (7 to 10 ft) into the lunar regolith to investigate the Moon's thermal properties
Blue_Ghost_Mission_1
Israeli commercial Earth observation satellite series
capabilities. The first satellite "EROS A" was developed in parallel with "Ofeq-4" and was based on it. "West Indies Space" signed an agreement with the
EROS_(satellite)
European CubeSat mission
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
PHASMA
2025 Chinese crewed spaceflight
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Shenzhou_21
Chinese asteroid and comet exploration mission
from Earth orbit, a first in the launch history of this launch vehicle. On 7 June 2026 the spacecraft performed an engine burn that brought it into the
Tianwen-2
2025 Chinese resupply spaceflight
the Wenchang Satellite Launch Center in Hainan, China, aboard a Long March 7 rocket. The spacecraft carried nearly 6,500 kilograms (14,300 lb) of cargo
Tianzhou_9
2025 NASA mission to Mars
and is approximately 1.20 × 1.65 × 1.09 m (3 ft 11 in × 5 ft 5 in × 3 ft 7 in). The spacecraft is powered by two solar array wings that when fully deployed
ESCAPADE
Sectoral overview
p. 315. Metz 1990, p. 316. Arens, Moshe (5 August 2004), "The Arrow, the Ofeq reconnaissance satellite, and the Lavi fighter are the three great Israeli
Defense_industry_of_Israel
European radar imaging satellite
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Sentinel-1D
Indian lunar mission (2023–Present)
the lunar orbit in the near-infrared radiation (NIR) wavelength range (1–1.7 μm). Findings of SHAPE might aid in future exoplanet research and search for
Chandrayaan-3
Reconnaissance mission of the main belt asteroid 16 Psyche
The test-runs of the laser equipment occurred over distances of 0.2 to 2.7 astronomical units (AU) on the outward-bound probe. The first successful test
Psyche_(spacecraft)
2025 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Shenzhou_20
Relative directions of orbit or rotation
(an equatorial launch site is optimal for this effect). However, Israeli Ofeq satellites are launched in a westward, retrograde direction over the Mediterranean
Retrograde and prograde motion
Retrograde_and_prograde_motion
Ongoing 2025 Russian crewed spaceflight to the International Space Station
Reuters. Retrieved 27 November 2025. Zak, Anatoly (27 November 2025). "R-7 ICBM/Soyuz rocket launch facilities in Baikonur". RussianSpaceWeb.com. Retrieved
Soyuz_MS-28
Japanese navigation satellite
to a geostationary orbit (GEO). With the launch of QZS-5, QZS-6, and QZS-7, the QZSS will expand from a GNSS augmentation service to an independent regional
QZS-6
Imaging satellite
470 nm - 900 nm. It can image in up to 192 channels. Each image produces 7 GB of data, however, thanks to the KP Labs-developed Leopard unit in the satellite
Intuition-1
Series of Russian satellites
18, BlackSky 19 Starlink G5-5 (56 satellites) OneWeb L18 (36 satellites) Ofeq-13 Kosmos 2568 / EO MKA №4 Starlink G5-10 (56 satellites) PIESAT-1A 01, PIESAT-1B
Kondor_(satellite)
Finnish microsatellite manufacturer
1.76 billion euros, with options that could increase the total to over 2.7 billion euros by 2030, making it ICEYE's largest contract to date. The agreement
ICEYE
Japanese navigation satellite
by NEC. QZS-5 had an intended design life of 15 years. Like QZS-6 and QZS-7, the satellite had a Precise Ranging Payload (PRP) consisting of Inter-satellite
QZS-5
Launch system that uses a single use launch vehicle
payload into low Earth orbit. The Shavit launcher has been used to send every Ofeq satellite to date. The development of the Shavit began in 1983 and its operational
Expendable_launch_system
Use of outer space for military aims
China Fanhui Shi Weixing India RISAT-1 RISAT-2 CCI-Sat Iran Noor Israel Ofeq series of photo reconnaissance and radar satellites Spain Paz Turkey Göktürk-1
Militarisation_of_space
from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center into Sun-synchronous orbit on November 7, 2020, becoming the second Chinese private company capable of launching satellites
Timeline of first orbital launches by country
Timeline_of_first_orbital_launches_by_country
launch of the SpainSat NG satellites]. Hisdesat (Press release) (in Spanish). 7 November 2022. Retrieved 28 November 2022. "Starlink Group 11-12". Next Spaceflight
List of spaceflight launches in October–December 2025
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_October–December_2025
Indian military communication satellite
Navy. The satellite is meant to replace the existing and operational GSAT-7. The satellite, weighing 4,410 kilograms (9,720 lb), is meant to transmit
GSAT-7R
Private crewed spaceflight to the International Space Station in 2025
Interkosmos program. While those earlier missions docked with Salyut 6 or Salyut 7, Ax-4 was the first government-sponsored mission from any of the three nations
Axiom_Mission_4
Space tug and satellite platform
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Blue_Ring
Geostationary communications satellite
April 7, 2023. William Harwood (7 April 2023). "SpaceX launches Intelsat relay station carrying NASA air pollution monitor". CBS News. Retrieved April 7, 2023
Intelsat_40e
North Korean spy satellite
missile-class or Hwasong-17-based vehicles, the December 2022 test used a Hwasong-7-based launcher. According to North Korean state media, on 18 April 2023, Kim
Malligyong-1
Class of United States spy satellites
GEOSYNCHRONOUS OBJECTS ISSUE 19" (PDF). ESA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 January 2019. Clark, Stephen. "Delta 4-Heavy launches U.S. spy satellite after
Orion_(satellite)
French military Earth observation satellite program
by the National Assembly "CSO-1 L'ESPACE AU SERVICE DE LA DÉFENSE". CNES. 7 February 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2020.(in French) [5] page on CSO on the
Composante_Spatiale_Optique
Earth observation satellite system
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
WorldView_Legion
2025 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS
10 seconds, it is the fastest Crew Dragon rendezvous to date. On January 7, 2026, NASA announced the mission would be shortened due to an undisclosed
SpaceX_Crew-11
European visible and near-infrared space observatory, launched in 2023
together with Solar Orbiter. Euclid was launched by a Falcon 9 rocket. On 7 November 2023 ESA revealed Euclid's first full-colour images of the cosmos
Euclid_(space_telescope)
Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Shenzhou_22
Chinese environmental monitoring satellites
environmental satellite in 3rd flight in 6 days". Space.com. Retrieved 13 October 2022. "长二丙火箭成功发射环境减灾二号06星-新华网". 新华社. Retrieved 7 September 2023. v t e
Huanjing_(satellite)
Israeli commercial Earth observation satellite
at launch. The design was based on the military reconnaissance satellite Ofeq-3, which was previously built, also by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)
EROS_A
Beach, California: Rocket Lab. 8 August 2023. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 10 August 2023. "BlackSky Gen-3 Mission 2". Next
List of spaceflight launches in April–June 2025
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_April–June_2025
Joint NASA-ISRO synthetic radar aperture spacecraft
commissioned into scientific service and declared operational on November 7 2025; capturing its first operational pictures of the Godavari River Delta
NISAR_(satellite)
documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. "Surveyor 7". www.jpl.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2018-10-14. This article incorporates public
Timeline of artificial satellites and space probes
Timeline_of_artificial_satellites_and_space_probes
India's first solar observation mission
each orbit. It underwent two station-keeping maneuvers on 22 February and 7 June, and later one on 2 July. The European Space Operations Centre (ESOC)
Aditya-L1
space exploration and related sciences. Israel launched its first satellite, Ofeq-1, from the locally built Shavit launch vehicle on September 19, 1988, and
Culture_of_Israel
Chinese satellite internet constellation
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Guowang
[Baikonur Cosmodrome]. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2024. "Starlink Group 10-28". Next Spaceflight. Retrieved 25 June
List of spaceflight launches in July–September 2025
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_July–September_2025
European mission to study Jupiter and its moons since 2023
camera system will track surface changes at a scale of 6–12 kilometres (3.7–7.5 mi) per pixel, the UVS instrument will attempt to detect sulfur dioxide
Jupiter_Icy_Moons_Explorer
2023 private crewed spaceflight to the ISS
18, BlackSky 19 Starlink G5-5 (56 satellites) OneWeb L18 (36 satellites) Ofeq-13 Kosmos 2568 / EO MKA №4 Starlink G5-10 (56 satellites) PIESAT-1A 01, PIESAT-1B
Axiom_Mission_2
2023 Russian resupply spaceflight to the ISS
MS-25 resupplies the ISS". Russian Space Web. Archived from the original on 7 March 2026. Retrieved 28 April 2026. Howell, Elizabeth (1 December 2023).
Progress_MS-25
Official Website – Background". Archived from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 7 March 2008. Lanzamiento de primer nanosatélite en Hidalgo, "Nanoconect
List of government space agencies
List_of_government_space_agencies
Satellite bus
operated by Spacecom, also of Israel. AMOS-1 AMOS-2 AMOS-3 AMOS-4 AMOS-6 Ofeq – Ofeq family of satellites on which technology the first versions of the AMOS
AMOS_(satellite_bus)
Israeli space telescope array
Although originally slated to fly on a national Israeli satellite of the Ofeq series, TAUVEX was shifted in 1991 to fly as part of a Spektr-RG international
TAUVEX
Planned spacecraft mission
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Carruthers Geocorona Observatory
Carruthers_Geocorona_Observatory
Czech Earth observation satellite
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
SATurnin-1
Czech educational satellite
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
CEVROSAT_1
Canadian satellite constellation for optical Earth observation
satellites were launched on Falcon 9's CAS500-2 rideshare mission on 3 May 2026 at 7:00 UTC. Howell, Elizabeth (2026-04-16). "EarthDaily CEO discusses the launch
EarthDaily
first satellites for Thousand Sails megaconstellation". SpaceNews. Retrieved 7 August 2024. "Worldwide Space Launches". Retrieved 16 July 2024. "G60 Polar
List of spaceflight launches in January–March 2025
List_of_spaceflight_launches_in_January–March_2025
satellite missions of its FutureEO programme, the radar-equipped Earth Explorer 7 Biomass for monitoring carbon storage in forests and a pair of HydroGNSS satellites
2025_in_spaceflight
Series of Israeli communications satellites
Israeli communications satellite. Its development was based on experience from Ofeq reconnaissance satellites in association with DASA and Alcatel. It was launched
AMOS_(satellite)
Class of United States spy satellites
18, BlackSky 19 Starlink G5-5 (56 satellites) OneWeb L18 (36 satellites) Ofeq-13 Kosmos 2568 / EO MKA №4 Starlink G5-10 (56 satellites) PIESAT-1A 01, PIESAT-1B
Silentbarker
European satellite constellation for Earth observation
Starlink G10-11 (28 satellites) Starlink G17-7 (24 satellites) Starlink G10-14 (28 satellites) September Ofeq-19 Starlink G17-8 (24 satellites) Starlink
Balkan_Constellation
GPS III satellite
18, BlackSky 19 Starlink G5-5 (56 satellites) OneWeb L18 (36 satellites) Ofeq-13 Kosmos 2568 / EO MKA №4 Starlink G5-10 (56 satellites) PIESAT-1A 01, PIESAT-1B
USA-343
2023 Russian crewed spaceflight to the ISS
18, BlackSky 19 Starlink G5-5 (56 satellites) OneWeb L18 (36 satellites) Ofeq-13 Kosmos 2568 / EO MKA №4 Starlink G5-10 (56 satellites) PIESAT-1A 01, PIESAT-1B
Soyuz_MS-24
Japanese satellite
(ALOS-3), also called Daichi 3, was a 3-ton Japanese satellite launched on March 7 2023 which failed to reach orbit. It was to succeed the optical sensor PRISM
ALOS-3
Japanese lunar lander (2023–2024)
Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) space telescope on 6 September 2023 at 23:42 UTC (7 September 08:42 Japan Standard Time) planning to land near Shioli crater (13
Smart Lander for Investigating Moon
Smart_Lander_for_Investigating_Moon
2023 Chinese crewed spaceflight to the Tiangong space station
by impacts of space debris and micrometeoroids. The spacewalk lasted for 7 hours and 25 minutes. On 2 March 2024, the second scheduled spacewalk of Shenzhou
Shenzhou_17
USA Classified X-37B spaceplane mission
satellites (501-1000), for USA-555 OTV-1 OTV-2 OTV-3 OTV-4 OTV-5 OTV-6 OTV-7 Krebs, Gunter D. "X-37B OTV 1, 2, 3". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 10 July
OTV-8
OFEQ 7
OFEQ 7
Surname or Lastname
German
German : habitational name from any of several places called Langen or Langenau in Germany, Bohemia, and Silesia.English : habitational name from any of four places in Shropshire and Staffordshire called Longner or Longnor. Longner and Longnor in Shropshire are from Old English lang ‘long’ + alor ‘alder tree’, ‘alder copse’, as is Longnor near Penkridge, Staffordshire. But Longnor, Staffordshire is from Old English lang (genitive langan) + ofer ‘ridge’.
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Fawn.
Surname or Lastname
English, German, Dutch, and Jewish
English, German, Dutch, and Jewish : from the personal name Michael, ultimately from Hebrew Micha-el ‘Who is like God?’. This was borne by various minor Biblical characters and by one of the archangels, the protector of Israel (Daniel 10:13, 12:1; Rev. 12:7). In Christian tradition, Michael was regarded as the warrior archangel, conqueror of Satan, and the personal name was correspondingly popular throughout Europe, especially in knightly and military families. In English-speaking countries, this surname is also found as an Anglicized form of several Greek surnames having Michael as their root, for example Papamichaelis ‘Michael the priest’ and patronymics such as Michaelopoulos.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly East Anglia)
English (mainly East Anglia) : habitational name from Calver in Derbyshire, named in Old English with calf ‘calf’ + ofer ‘slope’, ‘ridge’.English (mainly East Anglia) : variant of Calvert.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from either of two places called Westover, in Somerset and the Isle of Wight, both named with Old English west + ofer ‘ridge’ or Åfer ‘bank’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Elmore in Gloucestershire, named from Old English elm ‘elm’ + Åfer ‘river bank’ or ofer ‘ridge’.
Surname or Lastname
English (Essex) and German (also Häsler)
English (Essex) and German (also Häsler) : topographic name from Middle English hasel, Middle High German hasel + the English and German agent suffix -er.English : habitational name from Haselour in Staffordshire or Haselor in Warwickshire and Worcestershire, named with Old English hæsel ‘hazel’ + ofer ‘hill’, ‘ridge’.Variant of German Hassler.
Surname or Lastname
French (western)
French (western) : from a pet form of Martin 1.English : habitational name from Martineau in France. The name was also taken to England by Huguenot refugees in the 17th century (see below).Harriet Martineau (1802–76), the English writer, was the daughter of a Norwich manufacturer. She was descended from a family of French Huguenots who owned land around Poitou and Touraine in the 15th century. They included a number of surgeons in the 17th century. In the 19th century a branch of the family was firmly established in Birmingham, England; others went to North America.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Hennor in Herefordshire or Heanor in Derbyshire, named in Old English with hēan (dative cases of hēah ‘high’) + ofer ‘ridge’.German : patronymic from Henne 1 and 3 or a variant of Henne 2.German : habitational name from Hänner in Säckingen, Henne in Saxony, or Hennen in Westphalia.
Surname or Lastname
English (West Midlands)
English (West Midlands) : habitational name from a place in Shropshire named Badger, probably from an unattested Old English personal name Bæcg + Old English ofer ‘ridge’.English (West Midlands) : occupational name for a maker of bags (see Bagge 1) or for a peddler who carried his wares about with him in a bag. It is unlikely that the surname has anything to do with the animal (see Brock 2), which was not known by this name until the 16th century.English (West Midlands) : A Giles Badger from England was in Newbury, MA, by about 1635.
Surname or Lastname
South German, Swiss German
South German, Swiss German : topographic name for someone who lived by a birch tree or in a birch wood, from Middle High German birche ‘birch’ + the suffix -er denoting an inhabitant.English : habitational name from Birchover in Derbyshire or Bircher in Hereford, both named as from Old English birce ‘birch’ + ofer ‘ridge’.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : nickname for a tall person, from Old English lang, long, Old French long ‘long’, ‘tall’ (equivalent to Latin longus).Irish (Ulster (Armagh) and Munster) : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Longáin (see Langan).Chinese : from the name of an official treasurer called Long, who lived during the reign of the model emperor Shun (2257–2205 bc). his descendants adopted this name as their surname. Additionally, a branch of the Liu clan (see Lau 1), descendants of Liu Lei, who supposedly had the ability to handle dragons, was granted the name Yu-Long (meaning roughly ‘resistor of dragons’) by the Xia emperor Kong Jia (1879–1849 bc). Some descendants later simplified Yu-Long to Long and adopted it as their surname.Chinese : there are two sources for this name. One was a place in the state of Lu in Shandong province during the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). The other source is the Xiongnu nationality, a non-Han Chinese people.Chinese : variant of Lang.Cambodian : unexplained.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the numerous places so called. Most are named from Old English uferra ‘upper’ + tÅ«n ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’; others have Old English Åfer ‘riverbank’ or ofer ‘slope’ as the first element.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English vernacular form, Maudeleyn, of the New Testament Greek personal name Magdalēnē. This is a byname, meaning ‘woman from Magdala’ (a village on the Sea of Galilee, deriving its name from Hebrew migdal ‘tower’), denoting the woman cured of evil spirits by Jesus (Luke 8:2), who later became a faithful follower. In Christian folk belief she was generally identified with the repentant sinner who washed Christ’s feet with her tears in Luke 7; hence the name came to be used as a byname for a prostitute, also a tearful woman. The popularity of the personal name increased with the supposed discovery of her relics in the 13th century.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name for someone from Edensor in Derbyshire, which derives its name from the genitive case of the Old English personal name Ēadhūn (see Eden 1) + Old English ofer ‘ridge’.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Ofir, OFER means "gold" or "reducing to ashes."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; possibly from a reduced form of the personal name Dominick.Chinese : from the name of Meng Mingshi, a senior minister of the state of Qin in the Spring and Autumn period (722–481 bc). His descendants adopted the first character of his given name, which means ‘bright’, as their surname.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Messenger.German and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : occupational name for a brazier, from an agent derivative of Middle High German messinc ‘brass’, German Messing, from Greek mossynoikos (khalkos) ‘Mossynoecan bronze’, named after the people of northeastern Asia Minor who first produced the alloy.German : habitational name from Mössingen in Baden-Württemberg (Messingen in the local dialect), which is recorded as Masginga in 789, probably from the personal name Masco + ingen, suffix of relationship.
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly southeastern)
English (mainly southeastern) : habitational name from a place named with the Old English phrase ofer īe ‘over, across the river’, as for example Overy in Oxfordshire. In some cases the name may be topographic, with the same meaning, or with Old English ēg ‘dry ground in a marsh’, ‘well-watered land’ as the second element.
Boy/Male
Australian, Christian, French, Hebrew, Jewish
Young Deer; Deer; Gold; Reducing to Ashes; Young Mountain
OFEQ 7
OFEQ 7
Girl/Female
Indian, Sanskrit
Perfect; Without Faults
Girl/Female
Australian, Chinese, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Hebrew, Netherlands, Polish, Slovenia, Swedish, Swiss
Full of Grace; God is Gracious; God has Shown Favor; Form for Anna
Girl/Female
Indian
Virtuous, Pious, God-fearing and devoted to God
Girl/Female
Tamil
Night, Flower
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Telugu
Jewel-bodied
Girl/Female
Tamil
Durga, Opening wide, Tearing
Girl/Female
American, Christian, Danish, French, German, Greek, Hindu, Indian, Modern, Spanish
Princess; Star of Family; Follower of Christ
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Lord Varun
Girl/Female
Australian, Danish, German, Swedish
Noble One
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Pigeon
OFEQ 7
OFEQ 7
OFEQ 7
OFEQ 7
OFEQ 7
n.
A straight or curved strip of wood, metal, etc., with a smooth edge, used for guiding a pen or pencil in drawing lines. Cf. Rule, n., 7 (a).
n.
See Offset, 7.
a.
Not divisible by two without a remainder; odd; -- said of numbers; as, 3, 7, and 11 are uneven numbers.
n.
See 7th Shock, 1.
n.
A German silver coin worth about three shillings sterling, or about 73 cents.
n.
A unit of power or activity equal to 107 C.G.S. units of power, or to work done at the rate of one joule a second. An English horse power is approximately equal to 746 watts.
n.
One of the planets, the second in order from the sun, its orbit lying between that of Mercury and that of the Earth, at a mean distance from the sun of about 67,000,000 miles. Its diameter is 7,700 miles, and its sidereal period 224.7 days. As the morning star, it was called by the ancients Lucifer; as the evening star, Hesperus.
superl.
Pressing; stringent; not easy; firmly held; dear; -- said of money or the money market. Cf. Easy, 7.
a.
Of or pertaining to a ratio when the excess of the greater term over the less is more than a unit, as that of 3 to 5, or 7 to 10.
n.
A symbol representing seventy units, as 70, or lxx.
n.
The aggregate of two or more numbers, magnitudes, quantities, or particulars; the amount or whole of any number of individuals or particulars added together; as, the sum of 5 and 7 is 12.
n.
The unit of monetary value in Russia. It is divided into 100 copecks, and in the gold coin of the realm (as in the five and ten ruble pieces) is worth about 77 cents. The silver ruble is a coin worth about 60 cents.
n.
A number or quality which is contained in another an exact number of times, or is an aliquot part of it; thus, 7 is the submultiple of 56, being contained in it eight times.
n.
A small Indian dry measure, averaging 240 grains in weight; also, a Bombay weight of 72 grains, for pearls.
n.
A nonmetallic element of the sulphur group, and analogous to sulphur in its compounds. It is found in small quantities with sulphur and some sulphur ores, and obtained in the free state as a dark reddish powder or crystalline mass, or as a dark metallic-looking substance. It exhibits under the action of light a remarkable variation in electric conductivity, and is used in certain electric apparatus. Symbol Se. Atomic weight 78.9.
n.
The shrouds. See Shroud, n., 7.
n.
A symbol representing seven units, as 7, or vii.