Search references for NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE. Phrases containing NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
See searches and references containing NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE!NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
Language spoken in ancient North Africa
Numidian /n(j)uːˈmɪdiən/ was a language spoken in ancient Numidia. The script in which it was written, the Libyco-Berber alphabet (from which Tifinagh
Numidian_language
Berber people in ancient Northern Africa
The Numidians were the Berber population of Numidia (present-day Algeria). They spoke an Afroasiatic language known as the Numidian language. The Numidians
Numidians
Topics referred to by the same term
the Berber-speaking native inhabitants of Numidia Numidian language, an extinct Berber language Numidian cavalry, cavalry units that fought under Carthage
Numidian
Abjad writing system
Canary Islands, to write ancient varieties of the Berber language like the Numidian language. The use of the Libyco-Berber alphabet died out in northern
Libyco-Berber_alphabet
Large language family of Africa and West Asia
it in many places. Two extinct languages are potentially related to modern Berber. The first is the Numidian language, represented by over a thousand
Afroasiatic_languages
Kingdom in North Africa, 202 to 25 BC
romanized: MMLKT MŠLYYM) was the ancient Libyan kingdom of the indigenous Numidian Berbers in Northwest Africa during the Hellenistic period. Initially comprising
Numidia
Arabic dialect spoken in Tunisia
population spoke Berber languages related to the Numidian language. However, the languages progressively lost their function as main languages of Tunisia since
Tunisian_Arabic
Topics referred to by the same term
Libyan language may refer to: the Eastern Berber languages Libyan Arabic the Numidian language, also called Libyan or Old Libyan, a largely undeciphered
Libyan_language
Two important ancient inscriptions from Dougga, Tunisia
deciphering the Libyco-Berber script, in which the Numidian language (Old Libyan) was written. The language is however still not fully understood. The inscription
Punic-Libyan_bilinguals
Numidian prince
Mazaetullus (Numidian: ⵎⵙⴷⵍ, MSDL; Ancient Greek: Μεσότολος), also known as Meztul or Metzul, was a Numidian prince and a de facto ruler of the Massylii
Mazaetullus
Berber federation in eastern Numidia
Berbers. He ruled Numidia until his death in approximately 148 BC. Numidian language Berger, Philippe (1888). "INSCRIPTION NÉOPUNIQUE DE CHERCHELL, EN
Massylii
King of Numidia
Gulussa (Numidian: ⴳⵍⵙⵏ, romanized: Glsn) was the second legitimate son of Masinissa. Gulussa became the King of Numidia along with his two brothers around
Gulussa
3rd Century BCE Numidian chief, fought in the Mercenary War
Naravas (Numidian: ⵏⵔⴱⵙ, Nrbs(h); Punic: 𐤍𐤓𐤅𐤈, nrwt) was a Numidian prince of the 3rd century BCE, occasionally referred to as a king, descending from
Naravas
Family of languages and dialects Indigenous to North Africa
‹ The template Infobox language family is being considered for merging. › ‹ The template Infobox language family is being considered for merging. › This
Berber_languages
Rediscovery of a language or script's meaning
Byblos syllabary Linear A Cypro-Minoan syllabary Espanca Numidian language Unnamed languages Phaistos Disc Rohonc Codex Voynich Manuscript Gelb and Whiting
Decipherment
Script used for Berber languages
widely used in antiquity by speakers of the largely undeciphered Numidian language, also called Old Libyan, throughout Africa and on the Canary Islands
Tifinagh
Extinct ancient Phoenician language
(86 – 34 BC) claims Punic was "altered by their intermarriages with the Numidians". That account agrees with other evidence found to suggest a North African
Punic_language
National museum in London, England
Inscription from the Mausoleum of Ateban, key to the decipherment of the Numidian language, Dougga, Tunisia (146 BC) Amran Tablets found near Sana'a, Yemen (1st
British_Museum
151 BC battle between Carthage and Numidia
army of more than 30,000 men commanded by the general Hasdrubal and a Numidian force of unknown size under its king, Masinissa. It took place in late
Battle_of_Oroscopa
Berber language of northern Algeria
Berber writings were written in the Libyco-Berber script, mostly from Numidian and Roman times. This script was an abjad, and is not yet completely deciphered
Kabyle_language
Final battle of the Second Punic War (202 BC)
Carthaginians and their Numidian allies were repeatedly beaten in battle and the Roman ally Masinissa became the leading Numidian ruler. Scipio and Carthage
Battle_of_Zama
extinct language may be narrowly defined as a language with no native speakers and no descendant languages. Under this definition, a language becomes
List of languages by time of extinction
List_of_languages_by_time_of_extinction
2nd-century BC war between the Kingdom of Numidia and the Roman Republic
plundering the Numidian countryside, seizing minor Numidian towns and fortresses trying to provoke Jugurtha into a set piece battle, but the Numidian king refused
Jugurthine_War
Berber language
Taṣenhajit; Arabic: الصنهاجية, romanized: aṣ-ṣanhājiyah), is a Northern Berber language spoken by the Senhaja de Srair inhabiting the central part of the Moroccan
Senhaja_de_Srair_language
24th century BC: Semitic (Eblaite, Akkadian) 2nd century BC: Berberic (Numidian) 7th century AD: Cushitic (Blemmyan) Hurro-Urartian: c. 21st century BC
List of languages by first written account
List_of_languages_by_first_written_account
Group of Berber-language varieties
Judeo-Berber is the language and dialects formed in Berber Jewish communities of central and southern Morocco where Berber dialects were common. Judeo-Berber
Judeo-Berber_language
First King of Numidia from 202 BC to 148 BC
Masinissa (Numidian: MSNSN ) (c. 238 BC – 148 BC), also spelled Massinissa, Massena and Massan, was an ancient Numidian king best known for leading a federation
Masinissa
Agellid
Gaia (Numidian: Gyy) was a Berber king of the Massylii, an eastern Numidian realm in North Africa. He was the father of King Masinissa, and the brother
Gaia_(king)
Place in Tunisia
to Mateur in today's Bizerte governorate. Its name comes from the Numidian language (Lybico-Berber) root BLT, meaning, filled with water. An inscription
Bilta
British anthropologist (born 1953)
were Old North African speakers. The Numidian language, which may have also been an Old North African language, constitutes the rock engravings in the
Roger_Blench
2nd-century BC King of Numidia
was a king of Numidia, the ancient kingdom of the Numidians in northwest Africa. When the Numidian king Micipsa, who had adopted Jugurtha, died in 118
Jugurtha
Lion population
The Barbary lion was a population of the lion subspecies Panthera leo leo. It was also called North African lion, Atlas lion, and Egyptian lion. It lived
Barbary_lion
Berber language of southwestern Morocco
Moroccan Arabic, Šəlḥa) is a Berber language spoken in southern Morocco by the Shilha people. When referring to the language, anthropologists and historians
Shilha_language
Chief god in ancient Carthaginian religion
substitution rites (molchomor) appeared in Numidian and African sanctuaries. Thousands of steles found in Numidian sites (e.g., Sitifis, Djémila, Thuburnica)
Baal_Hammon
French historian and archaeologist (1930–2019)
practices of ancient North Africa, and among others to research on Numidian language inscriptions. Le complexe fortifié de Jublains [collaborations], J
René_Rebuffat
City and commune in Algeria
municipality in Algeria. It is the capital of Souk Ahras Province. The Numidian city of Thagaste (or Tagaste), on whose ruins Souk Ahras was built, was
Souk_Ahras
common in urban centers. Other Roman Africans spoke Afroasiatic languages (Libyan, Numidian), debatably early versions of Berber. Punic was used for legends
Languages_of_the_Roman_Empire
Archaeological site in Tunisia
numerous occasions. Dougga's size, its well-preserved monuments and its rich Numidian-Berber, Punic, ancient Roman, and Byzantine history make it exceptional
Dougga
Species of large migratory bird
The English naturalist Eleazar Albin had described and illustrated the "Numidian crane" in 1738. Albin explained that: "This Bird is called Demoiselles
Demoiselle_crane
Zenati Berber language of northern Morocco
as Riffian; endonym: Tmaziɣt or Tarifit / Tarifect) is a Zenati Berber language spoken in the Rif region in northern Morocco. It is spoken natively by
Tarifit
Traditional exhibition in the Maghreb
Niger and Tunisia. It is attested in the ancient Numidian times during which it was practiced by the Numidian cavalry. Historian Carlos Henriques Pereira stated
Fantasia_(performance)
Numidian General
Saburra was a Numidian general who served the king of Numidia, Juba I, and fought Julius Caesar during Caesar's Civil War. He managed to defeat one of
Saburra
Military campaign of the Second Punic War
weather. A large Carthaginian army, supported by a larger force of allied Numidians, set up camp 11 kilometres (7 mi) south of Utica. This caused the Romans
Roman invasion of Africa (204–201 BC)
Roman_invasion_of_Africa_(204–201_BC)
King of Numidia and Mauretania (c. 48 BC - AD 23)
spurge Euphorbia regis-jubae Webb & Berthel. and eponyms honouring the Numidian King Juba II (48 BCE –23/24 CE)". Curtis's Botanical Magazine. 42: 119–133
Juba_II
Ethnic group indigenous to North Africa
of Tamalla, son of Mazigh, son of Canaan, son of Ham, son of Noah. The Numidian, Mauri and Libu populations of antiquity are typically understood by contemporary
Berbers
2024 film by Ridley Scott
reprises his role from the first film. Peter Mensah as Jugurtha: A black Numidian chieftain who mentored Lucius after the latter was exiled from Rome, with
Gladiator_II
King of Mauretania
was king of Mauretania from c. 111 – 80 BCE. He was father-in-law to the Numidian king Jugurtha, with whom he initially allied against the Romans in the
Bocchus_I
independence under King Juba II (30 BC–25 BC). After this, the kingdom became the Numidian kingdom of Mauretania, being ruled by Juba II as a client king. The royal
List_of_kings_of_Numidia
Last independent Numidian king (ruled 44-40 BC)
were more familiar. The Numidian and Punic languages belong to the Berber and Semitic branches of the Afro-Asiatic language family, respectively. During
Arabio
Discussion of ethnonyms for the Imazighen
indigenous North Africans typically refer to themselves as "Amazigh." The Numidian, Mauri and Libu populations of antiquity are typically understood to refer
Names_of_the_Berber_people
Largest battle of the Second Punic War (216 BC)
Hanno had 3,000–4,000 Numidians on the right. Hannibal intended that his cavalry, comprising mainly medium Hispanic cavalry and Numidian light horse, and positioned
Battle_of_Cannae
Continent
Jugurtha against the Romans in the Jugurthine War after he had usurped the Numidian throne from a Roman ally. Together they inflicted heavy casualties, with
Africa
Archaeological site in west-central Tunisia
Latin as Mactaris. In the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, it was a relevant Numidian city that formed a privileged alliance with Carthage under the reign of
Makthar_(archaeological_site)
King of Numidia
Micipsa (Numidian: Mikiwsan; Punic: 𐤌𐤊𐤅𐤎𐤍, MKWSN; died c. 118 BC) was the eldest legitimate son of Masinissa, the King of Numidia, a Berber kingdom
Micipsa
Late 3rd century BC Carthaginian noblewoman
War, and the daughter of Hasdrubal Gisco. She held influence over the Numidian political landscape, convincing king Syphax to change sides during the
Sophonisba
War between Rome and Carthage (218–201 BC)
Carthaginians were once again defeated. Macedonia, Syracuse and several Numidian kingdoms were drawn into the fighting, and Iberian and Gallic forces fought
Second_Punic_War
Wars between Rome and Carthage (264–146 BC)
threat to Rome. In 151 BC Carthage attempted to defend itself against Numidian encroachments; Rome used this as a justification to declare war in 149 BC
Punic_Wars
Pharaoh of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC
that of the Numidian royal family, Masinissa and Ptolemy VIII Physcon having been associates, and Cleopatra's own daughter marrying the Numidian prince Juba
Cleopatra
2nd-century Numidian Latin-language writer, rhetorician and philosopher
called Lucius Apuleius Madaurensis (c. 124 – after 170), was a Numidian Latin-language prose writer, Platonist philosopher and rhetorician. He was born
Apuleius
Extinct languages of Africa
74 languages listed. Languages of Africa List of endangered languages in Africa Language endangerment and extinction in Africa L These languages can
List of extinct languages of Africa
List_of_extinct_languages_of_Africa
203 BC battle of the Second Punic War
between an army of largely Masaesyli Numidians commanded by their king Syphax and a force of mainly Massylii Numidians led by Masinissa, who was supported
Battle_of_Cirta
Berber ethnic group in northeast Algeria
Berbers. Modern historians rank this Berber region within the group of Numidians and Gaetuli or the much more ancient Meshwesh, Maesulians and Mazaxes
Chaoui_people
Traditional Maghrebi dish
S2CID 133982691. Couscous or seksu (Image 1) in Berber language or kuskus in Arabic is by origin a Numidian (the Berber population of Numidia) dish Shulman,
Couscous
Armenian-British author Nadeem Aslam, Pakistani-British novelist Augustine of Hippo, Numidian Berber philosopher writing in Latin Ba Jin, Chinese and Esperanto author
List_of_exophonic_writers
King of Numidia
Mastanabal (Numidian: MSTNB; Punic: 𐤌𐤎𐤕𐤍𐤏𐤁𐤀, mstnʿbʾ) was one of three legitimate sons of Masinissa, the King of Numidia, a Berber kingdom in, present
Mastanabal
Agellid
inheritance, and Syphax was able to conquer considerable parts of the eastern Numidian kingdom. After the Roman general Publius Cornelius Scipio was victorious
Syphax
Ancient mausoleum in Algeria
Algeria. It has been identified as a royal mausoleum built by the Berber Numidian Kingdom. Medracen is one of several large funerary monuments from the era
Medracen
Ancient Berber and Roman settlement
defended him. Rome then prosecuted the Jugurthine War against his reunited Numidian state to assert their hegemony over the region[citation needed] and to
Cirta
203 BC battle in the Second Punic War
army commanded by Publius Cornelius Scipio, and allied Carthaginian and Numidian armies commanded by Hasdrubal Gisco and Syphax respectively. The battle
Battle_of_the_Great_Plains
Individual who is known and addressed by a single name
other ancient cultures include Hannibal, the Celtic queen Boudica, and the Numidian king Jugurtha. During the early Middle Ages, mononymity slowly declined
Mononym
Battle of the Jugurthine War
BC at the Muthul River in Numidia, as part of the Jugurthine War. The Numidian army, led by King Jugurtha, confronted a Roman army commanded by Consul
Battle_of_the_Muthul
2010 American television series
rebellion. Peter Mensah (seasons 1–2 and prequel) as Oenomaus – Batiatus' Numidian doctore (trainer) of gladiators, and reluctant advisor to the rebels. The
Spartacus_(TV_series)
Numidian army commander
𐤌𐤄𐤓𐤁𐤏𐤋, mhrbʿl; Ancient Greek: Μαάρβας; fl. 3rd century BC) was a Numidian army commander in charge of the cavalry under Hannibal and his second-in-command
Maharbal
Agellid
[citation needed] According to Ibn Khaldun, Madghis was the ancestor of the Numidians and the Berbers of the Botr branch, Zenata, Banou Ifren, Maghraouas (Aimgharen)
Madghis_(king)
after the fall of Carthage, many of these books were handed over to the Numidian rulers and the Roman Senate ordered the translation into Latin of one text
Phoenician–Punic_literature
Battle of the Second Punic War, 218 BCE
gained the upper hand, Sempronius was eager for a battle. Hannibal used his Numidian cavalry to lure the Romans out of their camp and onto ground of his choosing
Battle_of_the_Trebia
North African people in antiquity
essentially different from other indigenous North African Numidian tribes despite sharing the same language. Contemporary historians acknowledge the significant
Gaetuli
Native inhabitants of the Canary Islands
discovered rock carvings in the ravines of Las Balos that resembled Libyan or Numidian script, dating from the time of Roman occupation or earlier. In other locations
Guanches
Goddess of Carthage
local Libyan deity, so is Tanit, who represents the matriarchal aspect of Numidian society, and whom the Egyptians identify as Neith and the Greeks identify
Tanit
Long woolen cloak with a hood, worn in North Africa
In antiquity this garment was referred to as byruss Numidicus meaning "Numidian hooded cloak" and was mentioned as such in the Expositio totius mundi et
Burnous
Calendar year
calligrapher (d. 386) Achillius of Larissa (or Achilles), Greek bishop Arnobius, Numidian apologist and writer Guo Mo, Chinese general and warlord Helena (Augusta)
330
Object in Virgil's "Aeneid"
emperor's claim to rule. The Golden Ass, a novel written in Latin by the Numidian-born author Apuleius in the mid–second century CE, includes an episode
Golden_Bough_(Aeneid)
Numidian nobleman of the 2nd century BC
(Punic: 𐤁𐤃𐤌𐤋𐤒𐤓𐤕, bdmlqrt) was a Numidian nobleman of the 2nd century BC and a follower of the Numidian king Jugurtha, whom he later betrayed. Deep
Bomilcar_(2nd_century_BC)
Phoenician city-state and empire
included Iberians, Balearics, Gauls, Britons, Sicilians, Italians, Greeks, Numidians, and Libyans. Carthage's unique system of government combined at different
Ancient_Carthage
Period of Roman history (c. 509 – 27 BC)
Macedon, Antiochus III of the Seleucid Empire, the Lusitanian Viriathus, the Numidian Jugurtha, the Pontic king Mithridates VI, Vercingetorix of the Arverni
Roman_Republic
Battle of the Jugurthine war;Numidian victory
legions under the command of Quintus Caecilius Metellus against Jugurtha's Numidian forces before the besieged city of Zama, which was held by the Roman army
Battle_of_Zama_(109_BC)
King of Numidia
king's daughter. In 81 BC, Hiempsal was driven from his throne by the Numidians themselves, or by Hiarbas, ruler of part of the kingdom, supported by
Hiempsal_II
2024 television series
military leader, now near the end of his life. Sara Martins as Cala, a black Numidian trader who follows her children - Kwame, Aura, and Jula - to Rome. Tom
Those_About_to_Die
Type of light spear designed to be thrown by hand
The Numidians were indigenous tribes of northwest Africa. The Numidian cavalry was a light cavalry usually operating as skirmishers. The Numidian horseman
Javelin
American television miniseries; prequel to Spartacus
champion of the Batiatus' ludus. Peter Mensah as Oenomaus / Doctore – a Numidian gladiator who later becomes the doctore of Batiatus' gladiators. Marisa
Spartacus:_Gods_of_the_Arena
Immortal bird that is cyclically reborn
phoenix entered the English language from Latin, later reinforced by French. The word first entered the English language by way of a borrowing of Latin
Phoenix_(mythology)
Carthaginian general (245–207 BC)
gather reinforcements. Carthaginian Senate had authorized sending 4,000 Numidian cavalry, 40 elephants and 500 talents to Hannibal, and Mago was given the
Hasdrubal_Barca
Spanish archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean
Phoenicians, the Greeks, and the Carthaginians. King Juba II, Caesar Augustus's Numidian protégé, is credited with discovering the islands for the Western world
Canary_Islands
Algerian university (75 AD)
dating back to the Roman era around 75 AD. It was on the site of an ancient Numidian city from the third century BC that the Roman city of Madauros was founded
Madaurus_University
Siege of a Celtiberian city by the Roman Republic
an army of 20,000 with 40,000 allied and mercenary troops, especially Numidian cavalry and 12 elephants led by Jugurtha. The troops were trained hard
Siege_of_Numantia
King of the Quinquegentiani
He is considered by Ammianus Marcellinus to be one of the most powerful Numidian kings of his time, this officer of the Roman army, commander of a cavalry
Nuvel
Country in North Africa
cultures and civilisations for millennia, including the Phoenicians, Numidians, Romans, Vandals, and Byzantine Greeks. Its modern identity is rooted
Algeria
Battle of the Second Punic War in 203 BC
besieged Utica and set up a fortified camp. The Carthaginians and their Numidian allies each set up their own camps about 11 kilometres (7 mi) from the
Battle_of_Utica_(203_BC)
Indo-European people who inhabited Lusitania (modern Portugal)
the terrain was too rough for the Carthaginian general Hannibal's famed Numidian cavalry. Starting in 193 BCE, the Lusitanians fought the Romans in Hispania
Lusitanians
Ethnolinguistic group in Italy
Thopia, princess of Dukagjin). His Italian-language historical tragedy I Numidi, Naples 1846 (The Numidians), elaborated half a century later as Sofonisba
Arbëreshë_people
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
Boy/Male
Biblical
Judgment, covering, habit.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from the Middle English personal name Ma(t)thew, vernacular form of the Greek New Testament name Matthias, Matthaios, which is ultimately from the Hebrew personal name Matityahu ‘gift of God’. This was taken into Latin as Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus respectively, the former being used for the twelfth apostle (who replaced Judas Iscariot) and the latter for the author of the first Gospel. In many European languages this distinction is reflected in different surname forms. The commonest vernacular forms of the personal name, including English Matthew, Old French Matheu, Spanish Mateo, Italian Matteo, Portuguese Mateus, Catalan and Occitan Mateu are generally derived from the form Matthaeus. The American surname Matthew has also absorbed European cognates from other languages, including Greek Mathias and Mattheos.It is found as a personal name among Christians in India, and in the U.S. is used as a family name among families from southern India.
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew unisex Eyphah, EPHAH means "darkness" or "gloomy." In the bible, this is the name of several characters, including a son of Midian and one of Caleb's concubines.
Biblical
judgment; covering; habit
Surname or Lastname
English and Dutch
English and Dutch : from Latin Marcus, the personal name of St. Mark the Evangelist, author of the second Gospel. The name was borne also by a number of other early Christian saints. Marcus was an old Roman name, of uncertain (possibly non-Italic) etymology; it may have some connection with the name of the war god Mars. Compare Martin. The personal name was not as popular in England in the Middle Ages as it was on the Continent, especially in Italy, where the evangelist became the patron of Venice and the Venetian Republic, and was allegedly buried at Aquileia. As an American family name, this has absorbed cognate and similar names from other European languages, including Greek Markos and Slavic Marek.English, German, and Dutch (van der Mark) : topographic name for someone who lived on a boundary between two districts, from Middle English merke, Middle High German marc, Middle Dutch marke, merke, all meaning ‘borderland’. The German term also denotes an area of fenced-off land (see Marker 5) and, like the English word, is embodied in various place names which have given rise to habitational names.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Marck, Pas-de-Calais.German : from Marko, a short form of any of the Germanic compound personal names formed with mark ‘borderland’ as the first element, for example Markwardt.Americanization or shortened form of any of several like-sounding Jewish or Slavic surnames (see for example Markow, Markowitz, Markovich).Irish (northeastern Ulster) : probably a short form of Markey (when not of English origin).
Surname or Lastname
English, French, and German
English, French, and German : from the vernacular form of the Hebrew personal name Yehuda ‘Judah’ (of unknown meaning). In the Bible, this is the name of Jacob’s eldest son. It was not a popular name among Christians in medieval Europe, because of the associations it had with Judas Iscariot, the disciple who betrayed Christ for thirty pieces of silver. Among Jews, however, the Hebrew name and its reflexes in various Jewish languages (such as Yiddish Yude) have been popular for generations, and have given rise to many Jewish surnames.French : name for a Jew, Old French jude (Latin Iudaeus, Greek Ioudaios, from Hebrew Yehudi ‘member of the tribe of Judah’).English : from a pet form of Jordan.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German : from a short form of the personal name Matthias (see Matthew) or any of its many cognates, for example Norman French Maheu.English, French, Dutch, and German : from a nickname or personal name taken from the month of May (Middle English, Old French mai, Middle High German meie, from Latin Maius (mensis), from Maia, a minor Roman goddess of fertility). This name was sometimes bestowed on someone born or baptized in the month of May; it was also used to refer to someone of a sunny disposition, or who had some anecdotal connection with the month of May, such as owing a feudal obligation then.English : nickname from Middle English may ‘young man or woman’.Irish (Connacht and Midlands) : when not of English origin (see 1–3 above), this is an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Miadhaigh ‘descendant of Miadhach’, a personal name or byname meaning ‘honorable’, ‘proud’.French : habitational name from any of various places called May or Le May.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : habitational name from Mayen, a place in western Germany.Americanized spelling of cognates of 1 in various European languages, for example Swedish Ma(i)j.Chinese : possibly a variant of Mei 1, although this spelling occurs more often for the given name than for the surname.Cape May, at the mouth of Delaware Bay, is named after the Dutch explorer Cornelius Jacobsen May.
Male
English
Anglicized form of Hebrew Midyan, MIDIAN means "strife, war." In the bible, this is the name of a son of Abraham.
Female
Hebrew
(עֵיפָה) Hebrew unisex name EYPHAH means "darkness" or "gloomy." In the bible, this is the name of several characters, including a son of Midian and one of Caleb's concubines. Also spelled Efah. The Anglicized form is Ephah.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English : habitational name from Ludwick Hall in Bishops Hatfield, Hertfordshire, probably named from the Old English personal name Luda + Old English wÄ«c ‘outlying (dairy) farm’.
Surname or Lastname
English and French (Léonard)
English and French (Léonard) : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements leo ‘lion’ (a late addition to the vocabulary of Germanic name elements, taken from Latin) + hard ‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’, which was taken to England by the Normans. A saint of this name, who is supposed to have lived in the 6th century, but about whom nothing is known except for a largely fictional life dating from half a millennium later, was popular throughout Europe in the early Middle Ages and was regarded as the patron of peasants and horses.Irish (Fermanagh) : adopted as an English equivalent of Gaelic Mac Giolla Fhionáin or of Langan.Americanized form of Italian Leonardo or cognate forms in other European languages.The French Léonard family were at Château Richer, Quebec, by 1698, having come from Maine, France.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of the female personal name Elizabeth. Compare Hibbs 2.English : nickname for someone with very fair hair or skin, from Middle English, Old English lilie ‘lily’ (Latin lilium). The Italian equivalent Giglio was used as a personal name in the Middle Ages. In English and other languages there has also been some confusion with forms of Giles.English : habitational name from places called Lilley, in Hertfordshire and Berkshire. The Hertfordshire place was named in Old English as ‘flax-glade’, from līn ‘flax’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’. The Berkshire name is from Old English Lillinglēah ‘wood associated with Lilla’, an Old English personal name.
Surname or Lastname
English and Welsh
English and Welsh : patronymic from the Middle English personal name Jon(e) (see John). The surname is especially common in Wales and southern central England. In North America this name has absorbed various cognate and like-sounding surnames from other languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988).
Male
Hebrew
(רֶבַע) Hebrew name REBA means "a fourth part." In the bible, this is the name of one of the five kings of Midian. Compare with feminine Reba.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Matthew. In North America, this form has assimilated numerous vernacular derivatives in other languages of Latin Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus.Irish (Ulster and County Louth) : used as an Americanized form of McMahon.
Surname or Lastname
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás)
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás) : from a medieval personal name, which comes from the Hebrew male personal name Yona, meaning ‘dove’. In the book of the Bible which bears his name, Jonah was appointed by God to preach repentance to the city of Nineveh, but tried to flee instead to Tarshish. On the voyage to Tarshish, a great storm blew up, and Jonah was thrown overboard by his shipmates to appease God’s wrath, swallowed by a great fish, and delivered by it on the shores of Nineveh. This story exercised a powerful hold on the popular imagination in medieval Europe, and the personal name was a relatively common choice. The Hebrew name and its reflexes in other languages (for example Yiddish Yoyne) have been popular Jewish personal names for generations. There are also saints, martyrs, and bishops called Jonas venerated in the Orthodox Church. Ionas is found as a Greek family name.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : respelling of Yonis, with Yiddish possessive -s.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the male personal name Manasseh, Hebrew Menashe ‘one who causes to forget’ (see Manasse), borne in the Middle Ages by Christians as well as by Jews. Hebrew Menashe and its reflexes in other Jewish languages have always been popular among Jews.English : occupational name for someone who made handles for agricultural and domestic implements, from an agent derivative of Anglo-Norman French mance ‘handle’ (Old French manche, Late Latin manicus, a derivative of manus ‘hand’).
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc.
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc. : from the Latin personal name Lucas (Greek Loukas) ‘man from Lucania’. Lucania is a region of southern Italy thought to have been named in ancient times with a word meaning ‘bright’ or ‘shining’. Compare Lucio. The Christian name owed its enormous popularity throughout Europe in the Middle Ages to St. Luke the Evangelist, hence the development of this surname and many vernacular derivatives in most of the languages of Europe. Compare Luke. This is also found as an Americanized form of Greek Loukas.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Lùcais (see McLucas).As a French name Lucas has been recorded in Canada since 1653, taken to Trois Rivières, Quebec, by one Lucas-Lépine from Normandy.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a Latinist, a clerk who wrote documents in Latin, from Anglo-Norman French latinier, latim(m)ier. Latin was more or less the universal language of official documents in the Middle Ages, displaced only gradually by the vernacular—in England, by Anglo-Norman French at first, and eventually by English.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : status name or occupational name from Middle English, Old French maresc(h)al ‘marshal’. The term is of Germanic origin (compare Old High German marah ‘horse’, ‘mare’ + scalc ‘servant’). Originally it denoted a man who looked after horses, but by the heyday of medieval surname formation it denoted on the one hand one of the most important servants in a great household (in the royal household a high official of state, one with military responsibilities), and on the other a humble shoeing smith or farrier. It was also an occupational name for a medieval court officer responsible for the custody of prisoners. An even wider range of meanings is found in some other languages: compare for example Polish Marszałek (see Marszalek). The surname is also borne by Jews, presumably as an Americanized form of one or more like-sounding Jewish surnames.As the fourth chief justice of the U.S., John Marshall (1755–1835) was the principal architect in consolidating and defining the powers of the Supreme Court. He was a descendant of John Marshall of Ireland, who settled in Culpeper Co., VA, sometime before 1655.
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Radiant God
Girl/Female
Greek American
Renowned fame.
Girl/Female
Indian
Milkmaid friends of Lord Krishna
Male
Greek
(Άιμον) Greek name HAIMON means "bloody." In mythology, this is the name of a son of Kreon and Eurydike. Also spelled Haemon.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Garden
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Good; Brave
Girl/Female
Tamil
The kundalini energy of the Goddess
Girl/Female
English
Abbreviation of Margaret. A pearl.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably a variant spelling of Rowley. Compare Rolley.
Girl/Female
Australian, French, Greek
Dark
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
NUMIDIAN LANGUAGE
imp. & p. p.
of Language
n. pl.
A Romanic people inhabiting that part of Belgium which comprises the provinces of Hainaut, Namur, Liege, and Luxembourg, and about one third of Brabant; also, the language spoken by this people. Used also adjectively.
a.
Hence, lacking cultivation or refinement; rustic; boorish; also, offensive to good taste or refined feelings; low; coarse; mean; base; as, vulgar men, minds, language, or manners.
n.
The suggestion, by objects, actions, or conditions, of ideas associated therewith; as, the language of flowers.
n.
Command; precept; -- now chiefly used in scriptural language.
n.
A nomad.
n.
The vernacular, or common language.
n.
The vocabulary and phraseology belonging to an art or department of knowledge; as, medical language; the language of chemistry or theology.
n.
Language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion.
a.
Of or pertaining to ancient Numidia in Northern Africa.
n.
The Numidian crane (Anthropoides virgo); -- so called on account of the grace and symmetry of its form and movements.
a.
Having a language; skilled in language; -- chiefly used in composition.
n.
Grossness or clownishness of manners of language; absence of refinement; coarseness.
n.
Abusive, reproachful language; discourteous speech; foul talk.
n.
Literally, world's speech; the name of an artificial language invented by Johan Martin Schleyer, of Constance, Switzerland, about 1879.
v. t.
To communicate by language; to express in language.
n.
Any bird of the genus Numida. Several species are found in Africa. The common pintado, or Guinea fowl, the helmeted, and the crested pintados, are the best known. See Guinea fowl, under Guinea.
n.
A list or collection of words arranged in alphabetical order and explained; a dictionary or lexicon, either of a whole language, a single work or author, a branch of science, or the like; a word-book.
a.
Lacking or wanting language; speechless; silent.