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Cell substructure in biology
A microbody (or cytosome) is a type of organelle that is found in the cells of plants, protozoa, fungi, and animals. Organelles in the microbody family
Microbody
Type of organelle
peroxisome (/pəˈrɒksɪˌsoʊm/) is a membrane-bound organelle, a type of microbody, found in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. Peroxisomes
Peroxisome
Topics referred to by the same term
White balance, a technical term in color photography Woronin body, a microbody in the hyphae of filamentous Ascomycota Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache
WB
Basic unit of life forms
were not contained in a membrane-bound compartment. Peroxisomes are microbodies bounded by a single membrane. A peroxisome has no DNA or ribosomes and
Cell_(biology)
Fungus-like eukaryotic microorganism
modifies proteins and sends them out of the cell Flagellar rootlet K-body (microbody) Basal body Nucleolus Nucleus Endoplasmic reticulum, the transport network
Oomycete
Class of flagellate protists
hairs, tubular mitochondrial cristae, near-spherical extrusomes, and a microbody (probably a peroxisome) attached to the nucleus. In 1993 Cavalier-Smith
Sarcomonadea
Genus of diplodocid sauropod dinosaurs (fossil)
identified probable melanosomes representing diverse colours based on microbodies found within epidermis in the scales of juvenile specimens of Diplodocus
Diplodocus
Division of fungi
Dense granule layer (ribosomes) Nucleus Spongy layer (vesicles) Rumposome Microbody Microtubular cone Non-flagellar basal body (procentriole) Flagellar bases
Chytridiomycota
Species of fungus
reticulum, two to three mitochondria, and an extensive microbody–lipid globule complex. The microbodies closely appose and almost surround four to six lipid
Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
Batrachochytrium_dendrobatidis
Body-covering structure of birds
wing membranes. Studies of sampled pycnofibres revealed the presence of microbodies within the filaments, resembling the melanosome pigments identified in
Feather
Process of cells digesting parts of themselves
cytoplasm such as mitochondria, and that hydrolytic enzymes were produced by microbodies. In 1963 Hruban, Spargo and colleagues published a detailed ultrastructural
Autophagy
Class of enzymes
and particulate NAD+-linked glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in the microbodies of the bloodstream form to Trypanosoma brucei". European Journal of Biochemistry
Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
Glycerol-3-phosphate_dehydrogenase
species. Gallagher et al. (2025) report evidence of preservation of microbodies within epidermis in the scales of juvenile specimens of Diplodocus sp
2025 in archosaur paleontology
2025_in_archosaur_paleontology
Class of chemical compounds
lipidmaps.org. Hajra AK (1995). "Glycerolipid biosynthesis in peroxisomes (microbodies)". Progress in Lipid Research. 34 (4): 343–64. doi:10.1016/0163-7827(95)00013-5
Ether_lipid
Genus of protists
believed to be mutually beneficial. The bacteria can associate with the microbodies (hydrogenosomes) and take advantage of the hydrogen source, while shielded
Psalteriomonas
Species of green algae
and the chloroplast region where the pyrenoid is located, there is a microbody. The Golgi apparatus is located near the basal bodies, and it is where
Dolichomastix_tenuilepis
Superfamily of eukaryotic microorganisms
attached to the nuclear envelope and the anterior rhizoplast. They have a microbody attached to the posterior end of the nucleus. One sainouroid genus, Guttulinopsis
Sainouroidea
Belgian biochemist and cytologist (1917–2013)
and C. Rouillier had described such extra-mitochondrial organelles as microbodies, and believed that they were precursors to mitochondria.) de Duve noted
Christian_de_Duve
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
RefSeq 64 X 2 3 1 1 2 b 247 88.8% 6 X 2 2 1 1 2 c 204 64.4% 1 X 2 1 1 1 2 Microbody C-terminal targeting signal d 204 73.6% 10 X 2 2 1 1 1 e 223 57.5% 2 X
Transmembrane_protein_53
Species of single-celled organism
the largest protozoans present in the rumen of sheep. This species has microbody-like organelles, and a highly granular appearance. Drs. Sheila Brands
Isotricha_intestinalis
Species of fungus
phenylacetyl-CoA ligase are trafficked to separate cell organelles called microbodies (peroxisomes). The peroxisome gene pex11 is essential for controlling
Penicillium_rubens
the exchange of microarray information between different data systems". microbody Any of a diverse class of small membrane-bound organelles or vesicles
Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (M–Z)
Glossary_of_cellular_and_molecular_biology_(M–Z)
Order of protists
cell's posterior area. The mitochondria have tubular cristae. There is a microbody attached to the posterior side of the nucleus, except in Proleptomonas
Glissomonadida
Genus of algae
contains many cisternae and small vesicles that move throughout the cell. Microbodies have near constant association with both the dictyosome itself and the
Cryptoglena
Genus of terrestrial flagellates
symbiotic bacteria, sometimes observed dividing. Near the nucleus, a small microbody is present, resembling the paranuclear body of some excavates. At the
Moramonas
Species of parasitic fungus
to this sits a side-body complex made up of a large mitochondrion, a microbody, and multiple lipid droplets. The single posterior flagellum inserts at
Coelomomyces_psorophorae
Organelle containing glycolytic enzymes in some protists
Brody, S; Subramani, S (September 1991). "Evolutionary conservation of a microbody targeting signal that targets proteins to peroxisomes, glyoxysomes, and
Glycosome
Class of fungi
holo-basidia and they have tremelloid haustoria. The septal pores, have microbodies, which may resemble Woronin bodies of the Ascomycota. Bauer R, Begerow
Agaricostilbomycetes
Genus of algae
and single mitochondrial reticulum or branched mitochondria linked to microbody. Some species have a stigma (eyespots) which helps orient zoospores towards
Trebouxia
Genus of anurognathid pterosaurs
wing membranes. Studies of sampled pycnofibres revealed the presence of microbodies within the filaments, resembling the melanosome pigments identified in
Cascocauda
and on the matrix in which the microbodies were embedded is published by Pan et al. (2016), who interpret the microbodies as melanosomes. Remains of non-plumage
2016 in archosaur paleontology
2016_in_archosaur_paleontology
Genus of heterotrophic protists
heterodynamic (with different movements) flagella. Inside their cells are a microbody, refractile granules shaped like mushrooms, kinetocysts and a well-developed
Katabia
Czech-American researcher (born 1930)
conducted studies on the morphology, biochemistry and physiology of microbodies, in collaboration with Prof. Z. Hruban of the University of Chicago.
Mila_Rechcigl
Genus of single-celled organisms
vesicle surrounding the cytoplasm where the nucleus, mitochondria, and microbodies are found. Platysulcus was isolated from sedimented detritus on seaweed
Platysulcus
Dutch biologist, molecular biologist and biochemist
Opperdoes FR, Borst P. Localization of nine glycolytic enzymes in a microbody-like organelle in Trypanosoma brucei: the glycosome. FEBS Lett. 1977;80:360-4
Piet_Borst
American biologist (1913– 1987)
Novikoff, AB; Goldfischer, S (1969). "Visualization of peroxisomes (microbodies) and mitochondria with diaminobenzidine". The Journal of Histochemistry
Alex_B._Novikoff
tissues reported as preserved in earlier studies, interpret the fossil microbodies preserved with the frogs as more likely to be melanosomes than bacteria
2024_in_paleontology
Order of fungi
Powell, M.J. (1976). "Ultrastructure and isolation of glyoxysomes (microbodies) in zoospores of the fungus Entophlyctis sp". Protoplasma. 89 (1–2):
Rhizophydiales
this animal, is published by Griebeler & Klein (2019). Description of microbodies extracted from a bone of Nothosaurus from the Middle Triassic of Poland
2019_in_reptile_paleontology
430.214.190.500.560 – melanosomes MeSH A11.284.430.214.190.500.585 – microbodies MeSH A11.284.430.214.190.500.585.250 – glyoxysomes MeSH A11.284.430.214
List_of_MeSH_codes_(A11)
deposits (Serravalian, Vienna Basin): Implications for the origin of microbodies in the fossil record". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
2018_in_paleomalacology
MICROBODY
MICROBODY
MICROBODY
MICROBODY
Surname or Lastname
French
French : nickname for someone with gray hair, from Old French ferrand ‘iron gray’.Catalan : from a regional variant of the personal name Fernando.English : variant of Farrand.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Fragrant
Girl/Female
Indian
One that can't be Win
Girl/Female
Danish, Finnish, French, German, Latin, Swedish
Ancient; Primitive; Venerable
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Shiva, King of the art of dancing, King among actors
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada
God's Artwork; Beautiful Art; God's Grace
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Lord Shiva; Literature; Lord Vishnu
Girl/Female
Tamil
Miteelai | மிதீலாஈ
Friendly
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Preble.
Boy/Male
Tamil
MICROBODY
MICROBODY
MICROBODY
MICROBODY
MICROBODY