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LICHENIN

Lichenin

Chemical compound

Lichenin, also known as lichenan or moss starch, is a complex glucan occurring in certain species of lichens and grains. It can be extracted from Cetraria

Lichenin

List of sugars

Galactomannan Glucomannan Guar gum Hemicellulose Inulin Levan Lentinan Lignin Lichenin Oat beta-glucan Pectin Schizophyllan (also called sizofiran) Starch (composed

List of sugars

List_of_sugars

Cellulase

Enzymes that catalyze cellulolysis

polysaccharides: Endohydrolysis of (1→4)-β-D-glucosidic linkages in cellulose, lichenin and cereal β-D-glucan The name is also used for any naturally occurring

Cellulase

Cetraria islandica

Species of lichen-forming fungus

almost colorless, and tastes slightly bitter. It contains about 70% of lichenin or lichen-starch, a polymeric carbohydrate compound isomeric with common

Cetraria islandica

Cetraria_islandica

Reindeer

Species of deer

for some gastropods) in which the enzyme lichenase, which breaks down lichenin to glucose, has been found. Reindeer also eat the leaves of willows and

Reindeer

Isolichenan

Polysaccharide in certain lichens

isolated as a component of an extract of Iceland moss in 1813, along with lichenin. After further analysis and characterization of the individual components

Isolichenan

Himantormia

Genus of lichen

large, dark pigmented cells, a pachydermatous medulla, and the absence of lichenin in their cell walls. While morphologically similar in some aspects, the

Himantormia

Endo-1,3(4)-β-glucanase

Enzyme

hydrolysed is itself substituted at C-3 Substrates include laminarin, lichenin and cereal D-glucans. Barras DR, Stone BA (November 1969). "β-1,3-Glucan

Endo-1,3(4)-β-glucanase

Glucan

Class of organic compounds

lentinan, a strictly purified β-1,6:β-1,3-glucan from Lentinus edodes lichenin, β-1,3- and β-1,4-glucan oat beta-glucan, β-1,3- and β-1,4-glucan pleuran

Glucan

Mixed-linkage glucan

MLG to XG and probably increases cell wall strength as the plant ages. Lichenin Sørensen, Iben; Pettolino, Filomena A.; Wilson, Sarah M.; Doblin, Monika

Mixed-linkage glucan

Mixed-linkage_glucan

Glucanase

perform the hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-D-glycosidic linkages in cellulose, lichenin and cereal β-D-glucans. Xyloglucan-specific endo-β-1,4-glucanase Xyloglucan-specific

Glucanase

Lichenase

the β-1,4 glycosidic bond next to the β-1,3 bond in the polysaccharides lichenin and β-glucan. These polysaccharides are found in the cell walls of lichens

Lichenase

Glossary of mycology

in lichens. Can apply to both lichenicolous fungus and other lichens. lichenin A polycarbohydrate found in wall of the hyphae of many lichen-forming fungi

Glossary of mycology

Glossary_of_mycology

Bacteroides caccae

Species of bacterium

arabinoxylan (wheat), xylan, xyloglucan, glucomannan, galactomannan, B-glucan, lichenin, and laminarin. They do grow on host-derived glycans like neutral mucin

Bacteroides caccae

Bacteroides_caccae

Glossary of lichen terms

obsolete. lichenicolous lichen A lichen that grows on another lichen. lichenin Also lichenan. A polymer of glucose that occurs in the cell walls of the

Glossary of lichen terms

Glossary_of_lichen_terms

Cladonia furcata

Species of lichen-forming fungus

determination, apoptosis induction, and telomerase inhibition of CFP-2, a novel lichenin from Cladonia furcata". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects

Cladonia furcata

Cladonia_furcata

Nodobryoria

Genus of lichen-forming fungi

but is differentiated because it does not contain the polysaccharide lichenin (which is present in high quantities in Bryoria), and it has a unique cortex

Nodobryoria

Bryoria fremontii

Species of fungus

– 5% dry weight) and significant quantities of the lichen carbohydrate lichenin (15 – 35% dry weight), which is digestible to some animals. As a result

Bryoria fremontii

Bryoria_fremontii

Nodobryoria abbreviata

Species of lichen

differences included its distinctive nodular cortex, lack of the polysaccharide lichenin, and unique ascus features. As a result, Common and Brodo elevated the

Nodobryoria abbreviata

Nodobryoria_abbreviata

Cetraria

Genus of lichen-forming fungi

primary metabolites include distinctive polysaccharides, particularly lichenin (β-1,3/1,4-D-glucan) and isolichenin (α-1,3/1,4-glucan). The ratio of β-1

Cetraria