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Wealthy independent farmer in the Russian Empire and early Soviet Union
A kulak (/ˈkuːlæk/ KOO-lak; Russian: кула́к) was a peasant who owned over 3 ha (8 acres) of land in the times near the end of the Russian Empire. In the
Kulak
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1994)
Brett Kulak (born January 6, 1994) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player who is a defenceman for the Colorado Avalanche of the National Hockey
Brett_Kulak
Topics referred to by the same term
kulak in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A kulak was a rich Russian peasant near the end of the Russian Empire and in the early Soviet Union. Kulak or
Kulak_(disambiguation)
1929–1932 Soviet repression of peasants
a campaign of repression in the Soviet Union directed against so-called kulaks, a loosely defined category of supposedly wealthy or exploitative peasants
Dekulakization
Surname list
Kulak is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Aleksey Kulak, KGB Colonel Anastasiya Kulak, Belarusian handballer Brett Kulak (born 1994)
Kulak_(surname)
KU Leuven Kulak (Dutch: Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Kulak, or Kulak) is a university satellite campus of the KU Leuven in Kortrijk (Courtrai) in the
KU_Leuven_Kulak
Soviet spy & diplomat (1922–1984)
Aleksey Isidorovich Kulak (Russian: Алексей Исидорович Кулак; 27 March 1922 – 25 August 1984), code name FEDORA, was a KGB Colonel who offered his services
Aleksey_Kulak
Canadian ice hockey player
Stuart Alan Kulak (born March 10, 1963) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey right wing who spent parts of four seasons in the National Hockey
Stu_Kulak
Soviet pejorative
under the kulaks'; also translated as "sub-kulak" or "kulak henchman"), feminine: podkulachnitsa, was a person who allegedly sided with kulaks in their
Podkulachnik
Top secret order issued by the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs
were ordered to be held in secret. That same order instructed to classify kulaks and other anti-Soviet elements into two categories: the First category (Category
NKVD_Order_No._00447
Execution request from Vladimir Lenin
demanding the suppression and execution of captured participants in the kulak revolt in the Penza Governorate. It was first called the "Hanging Order"
Lenin's_hanging_order
Belarusian handball player
Anastasiya Kulak (née Mazgo; born 4 January 1995) is a Belarusian handballer who plays for CSKA and the Belarus national team. Belarusian Championship:
Anastasiya_Kulak
as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure. Kulak is a sorcerer and supervillain in the DC Universe. The character was created
List of DC Comics characters: K
List_of_DC_Comics_characters:_K
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953
system of forced labour camps, and more than six million people, including kulaks and entire ethnic groups, were deported to remote areas of the country.
Joseph_Stalin
Village in Khuzestan, Iran
Ab Kulak (Persian: اب كولك, also Romanized as Āb Kūlak) is a village in Kushk Rural District, Abezhdan District, Andika County, Khuzestan Province, Iran
Ab_Kulak
Famine that affected the major grain-producing areas of the Soviet Union
ordered the kulaks (land-owning proprietors) "to be liquidated as a class". As collectivization expanded, the persecution of the kulaks, ongoing since
Soviet_famine_of_1930–1933
Canadian observance day
celebrated in 2023. The day was inspired by the experience of Isabella Kulak, an Indigenous girl in Saskatchewan who was shamed for wearing a ribbon
National_Ribbon_Skirt_Day
NHL postseason tournament
came back from a 3–0 deficit in game five, scoring in overtime on Brett Kulak, sending Colorado to the conference final with a 4–3 victory. This was the
2026_Stanley_Cup_playoffs
1936–1938 campaign in the Soviet Union
intelligentsia, wealthy peasants—especially those lending money or other wealth (kulaks)—and professionals sometimes in the form of specialist-baiting. As the scope
Great_Purge
Polish punk-rock, reggae and ska band
founding members: Rafał Kasprzak (guit, voc.), Michał Thiede (bg) and Dariusz Kułak (drums). The band features punky reggae - a unique mix of the three kinds
Alians_(band)
Canadian ice hockey player (born 2001)
Edmonton Oilers, in exchange for goaltender Stuart Skinner, defenceman Brett Kulak and a 2029 second-round draft pick. Poulin represented the Canada under-18
Sam_Poulin_(ice_hockey)
Village in Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran
Kulak (Persian: كولك, also Romanized as Kūlak) is a village in Irafshan Rural District, Ashar District, Mehrestan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province
Kulak,_Sistan_and_Baluchestan
Soviet politician and revolutionary (1879–1940)
developed economic proposals including a progressive tax on wealthier groups (kulaks, NEPmen), balancing import-export to purchase machinery abroad, and accelerating
Leon_Trotsky
Causing rape of trans prisoners for social control
Anti-Trans Order Redefining "Sex"". Truthout. Retrieved September 27, 2025. Kulak, Ash Olli (May 22, 2018). "Locked Away in SEG 'For Their Own Protection':
V-coding
Neighbourhood in Tarsus, Mersin, Turkey
Kulak is a neighbourhood in the Tarsus district of Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 987 (2022). It is in Çukurova (Cilicia of the antiquity)
Kulak,_Tarsus
Village in Kerman, Iran
Deh-e Kulak (Persian: ده کولک, also Romanized as Deh-e Kūlak; also known as Deh Kalak) is a village in Rameshk Rural District, Chah Dadkhoda District,
Deh-e_Kulak
Village in Khuzestan, Iran
Kulak-e Bordabal (Persian: کولک بردبل, also Romanized as Kūlaḵ-e Bordabal) is a village in Mazu Rural District, Alvar-e Garmsiri District, Andimeshk County
Kulak-e_Bordabal
Set of three officials of the Soviet political police issuing quick sentences
of February, specified the measures needed for "the liquidation of the kulaks as a class". This instituted a regional based system for these troikas to
NKVD_troika
Village in Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
Kulak is a village in the Şuhut District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 126 (2021). Köy Archived 2015-07-06 at the Wayback Machine
Kulak,_Şuhut
1930 Soviet film
The film concerns the process of collectivization and the hostility of kulak landowners under the First Five-Year Plan. It is the third film, with Zvenigora
Earth_(1930_film)
Transfer and deportation of people in the Soviet Union
migrations affected at least 6 million people. Of this total, 1.8 million kulaks were deported in 1930–31, 1.0 million peasants and ethnic minorities in
Population transfer in the Soviet Union
Population_transfer_in_the_Soviet_Union
1932–1933 man-made famine in Soviet Ukraine
conversation, Stalin gave Winston Churchill his estimates of the number of "kulaks" who were repressed for resisting collectivisation as 10 million, in all
Holodomor
National Hockey League team in Denver, Colorado
Camrose, Alberta 94 Joel Kiviranta LW L 30 2023 Vantaa, Finland 27 Brett Kulak D L 32 2026 Stony Plain, Alberta 92 Gabriel Landeskog (C) LW L 33 2011 Stockholm
Colorado_Avalanche
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1995)
Edmonton Oilers in exchange for goaltender Stuart Skinner, defenceman Brett Kulak, and a 2029 second-round draft pick. Jarry inherited the starting goaltender
Tristan_Jarry
Soviet murder victim (1918–1932)
was killed. Pavlik's father was the chairman of the local soviet, not a kulak like the Soviet propaganda had claimed. According to the Soviet version
Pavlik_Morozov
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964
be executed. In reply, Khrushchev asked that 2,000 wealthy peasants, or kulaks living in Moscow be killed in part fulfillment of the quota. In any event
Nikita_Khrushchev
American actor (1918–1976)
debut at the age of 40, Beregi had a major recurring role as gangster Joe Kulak on The Untouchables. He played the starring role as former Nazi Gunther
Oscar Beregi (actor, born 1918)
Oscar_Beregi_(actor,_born_1918)
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1924
famine as a result of chronic food shortages. Lenin blamed this on the kulaks, or wealthier peasants, who allegedly hoarded the grain that they had produced
Vladimir_Lenin
President of Russia from 1991 to 1999
farmer, Yeltsin's paternal grandfather, Ignatii, was accused of being a kulak in 1930. His farm, which was in Basmanovo (also known as Basmanovskoye)
Boris_Yeltsin
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1998)
the Pittsburgh Penguins on December 12, 2025, along with defenceman Brett Kulak and a 2029 second-round pick, in exchange for goaltender Tristan Jarry and
Stuart_Skinner
Proteins present in blood serum
710261M. doi:10.1038/ncomms10261. PMC 4729823. PMID 26732734. Geyer, PE; Kulak, NA; Pichler, G; Holdt, LM; Teupser, D; Mann, M; Chuang (November 2013)
Plasma_protein
Pseudoscientific conspiracy theory
Bibcode:2023JGRD..12838602H. doi:10.1029/2023JD038602. Retrieved 27 August 2025. Kulak, A. (2003). "Observations of Schumann resonances and computation of ionospheric
Schumann resonances conspiracy theories
Schumann_resonances_conspiracy_theories
Village in Kerman, Iran
(Persian: دركزبلوك, also Romanized as Darkaz Balūk; also known as Dargaz Kūlak) is a village in Geshmiran Rural District, in the Central District of Manujan
Darkaz_Baluk
Form of communism
farmlands of the Soviet Union, a politically radical dispossession of the kulak class of peasant-landlords from the Tsarist social order of monarchy. As
Marxism–Leninism
Omani swimmer
Khalid Al-Kulaibi (Arabic: خالد الكليبي; born May 2, 1986) is an Omani swimmer, who specialized in sprint freestyle and open water marathon. He represented
Khalid_Al-Kulaibi
2004 video game
Break the Rules (Russian: Саботаж: Кулак Империи, romanized: Sabotazh: Kulak Imperii, lit. 'Sabotage: Fist of the Empire') is a Russian first-person
Sabotain:_Break_the_Rules
Beam Applications Kot-à-projet Academic staff Alumni KU Leuven Campuses KULAK Cities Leuven Kortrijk Antwerp Ghent Bruges Geel Diepenbeek Aalst Sint-Katelijne-Waver
UCLouvain Faculty of Economic, Social and Political Sciences and Communication
UCLouvain_Faculty_of_Economic,_Social_and_Political_Sciences_and_Communication
King of Prussia from 1740 to 1786
160. Clark 2006, pp. 192–193; Duffy 1985, pp. 22–23. Clark 2006, p. 192. Kulak 2015, p. 64. Clark 2006, pp. 192–193. Asprey 1986, pp. 196–203. Asprey 1986
Frederick_the_Great
2028 ice hockey draft
Penguins as the result of a trade on February 24, 2026, that sent Brett Kulak to Colorado in exchange for Sam Girard and this pick. The Columbus Blue
2028_NHL_entry_draft
Turkish classical crossover pianist and composer (born 1988)
Hollywood Independent Music Awards". Retrieved February 1, 2025. "Şu sıra kulak vermeniz gereken bir iki isim". Milliyet (in Turkish). December 21, 2019
Ayşedeniz_Gökçin
Historical capital and largest city of Silesia, located in southwestern Poland
Akademia Nauk. Komitet Orientalistyczny, PWN, Kraków 1945. Weczerka, p. 41 Kulak, Teresa (21 August 2011). "Wroclaw in the history and memory of Poles".
Wrocław
National Hockey League season
+3 79 Ryan McLeod 81 12 18 30 +10 10 Cody Ceci 79 5 20 25 +12 14 Brett Kulak 82 3 13 16 0 30 Corey Perry† 38 8 5 13 –1 34 Derek Ryan 70 5 7 12 −3 8 Mattias
2023–24 Edmonton Oilers season
2023–24_Edmonton_Oilers_season
Medium-sized wild cat
proposed by Georges Buffon in 1761 who referred to its Turkish name 'Karrah-kulak' or 'Kara-coulac', meaning 'black ear'. The name is pronounced /ˈkær.ə.kæl
Caracal
1950s scandals in Poland
the enforcement of planned grain deliveries from farmers – the so-called kulaks. The aim of these actions was to obtain adequate agricultural quotas and
Gryfice_incidents
Economic policy of the Soviet Union from 1928 to 1932
working on them. The creation of collective farms essentially destroyed the kulaks as a class (dekulakization). Another consequence of this is that peasants
First five-year plan (Soviet Union)
First_five-year_plan_(Soviet_Union)
2024 ice hockey championship series
Bobrovsky. The Oilers then lowered the deficit to one goal when Brett Kulak's shot was deflected in by centre Ryan McLeod. The Panthers ultimately defended
2024_Stanley_Cup_Final
Soviet republic in Ukraine in 1919
in Chyhyryn. Kotsur's detachments carried out punitive actions against kulak villages and landowners' estates as well as arranging contributions, and
Chyhyryn_Soviet_Republic
Academic views on death rates in Stalin-era USSR
the Soviet archives indicates 2.4 million kulaks were deported from 1930 to 1934. The reported number of kulaks and their relatives who had died in labour
Excess mortality under Joseph Stalin
Excess_mortality_under_Joseph_Stalin
Canadian ice hockey player (born 1996)
Hicketts (middle) battles Brett Kulak (left) during the 2013–14 WHL season with the Victoria Royals.
Joe_Hicketts
National Hockey League season
10 +3 11 Kevin Hayes 28 4 4 8 –1 8 Ville Koivunen 39 2 5 7 –10 10 Brett Kulak†‡ 25 1 6 7 +2 18 Samuel Girard† 20 0 7 7 +5 8 Jack St. Ivany 20 0 7 7 +4
2025–26 Pittsburgh Penguins season
2025–26_Pittsburgh_Penguins_season
1931 film
topics then current: education, technology, and the elimination of the kulaks. The film tells the story of a newly graduated Leningrad teacher, Yelena
Alone_(1931_Soviet_film)
Russian firearms designer (1919–2013)
most of his family had their properties confiscated and were deported as kulaks to the village of Nizhnyaya Mokhovaya, Tomsk Oblast. After deportation,
Mikhail_Kalashnikov
Forced economic reforms of collective ownership of the means of production
take aim at the kulaks, peasants with enough land and money to own several animals and hire a few labourers.[citation needed] Kulaks were blamed for withholding
Collectivization in the Soviet Union
Collectivization_in_the_Soviet_Union
Turkish actor (born 1970)
plays such as Bugün Git Yarın Gel, Popcorn, Arapsaçı and Sevgilime Göz Kulak Ol. Ergenç appeared as Willy Loman in Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman
Halit_Ergenç
The peasant rebellion of Sorokino, officially called the Kulak Rebellion of Sorokino by the Soviet Russian authorities, was a popular uprising against
Peasant_rebellion_of_Sorokino
Soviet politician
"Your haste on the kulak issue has nothing to do with party policy, What you're dealing with is naked dispossession of the kulaks in the worst form."
Mendel_Khatayevich
Conurbation in Belgium
Kortrijk (KULAK). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2011. "Volledige bachelors aan Kulak ('Complete bachelors at Kulak')"
Flemish_Diamond
Mountain range
Uyghur: qulqaq Karakhanid: qulaq,qulqaq, qulxaq, qulaq, qulɣaq Turkish: kulak Tatar: qolaq Middle Turkic/Sangl.: qulaq, qulaɣ Uzbek: qulɔq,
Koshkulak_(mountain_range)
President of Turkey since 2014
Kılıç Kılıç Kızılcıklı Koç Koca Koca Koral Köşdere Köybaşı Köylü Küçükaydın Kulak Kulaksız Külcü Kurt Kutlu Kuzu Mahçiçek Maraş Mercan Merdanoğlu Murat Nasıroğlu
Recep_Tayyip_Erdoğan
American rock band
Heard) Apocalyptic Love Song (Live Acoustic Version) (directed by Paul Kulak) The March (directed by Nelson Cragg and Marius Markevicius)[citation needed]
Hypnogaja
design methodologies for the engineering community. The pioneering work of Kulak and co-investigators at the University of Alberta in Canada led to a simplified
Steel_plate_shear_wall
1953 film
Russell Johnson as Lt. Hamilton Lee Marvin as Sgt. Magruder Ralph Moody as Kulak Fay Roope as Zachary Taylor James Best as Corp. Gerard John Daheim as Scott
Seminole_(film)
Season of play of professional ice hockey team
to Montreal as the result of a trade on March 21, 2022, that sent Brett Kulak to Edmonton in exchange for William Lagesson, a conditional second-round
2024–25 Montreal Canadiens season
2024–25_Montreal_Canadiens_season
1928–29 change in Soviet economic policy under Stalin
owners of large farms tended to be wealthy peasants (kulaks) but the Bolsheviks regarded the kulaks as capitalist exploiters, and wished to redistribute
Great_Break_(Soviet_Union)
Third wife of Nikolai Bukharin
accused of spying, attempting to dismember the Soviet Union, organising kulak uprisings, plotting to murder Joseph Stalin, and attempting mysterious acts
Anna_Larina
City in Kerman province, Iran
Barjak Chahak Chahan Dahan-e Daran Darzeh Dazulin Degas Deh-e Bala Deh-e Kulak Eslamabad-e Kahan Changar Eslamabad-e Sar Meydan Gari Charban Garu Gavahnchan
Chah_Dadkhoda,_Kerman
Adoption of Soviet political system and mentality
property, and the repression against representatives of "class enemies" (kulaks, or osadniks, for instance). Mass executions and imprisoning in Gulag labor
Sovietization
Polish prison slang language
Yiddish) Giwera: gun (from Yiddish) Gold: to welcome someone (from English) Kulak: economic criminal (from Russian) Ogrodnik: village thief (from Polish)
Grypsera
Bolshevik campaign of political repression and executions (1918–1922)
confiscate all the grain and all the property of the rebellious kulaks, hang the kulak ringleaders, mobilize and arm the poor under reliable leaders out
Red_Terror
Capital of Flemish Brabant province, Belgium
Beam Applications Kot-à-projet Academic staff Alumni KU Leuven Campuses KULAK Cities Leuven Kortrijk Antwerp Ghent Bruges Geel Diepenbeek Aalst Sint-Katelijne-Waver
Leuven
Crisis in Anglo-Soviet relations
peasants (referred to as "sredniak") and wealthy peasants (referred to as "Kulaks") expressed the desire, if armed, to fight against the government instead
Soviet_War_Scare_(1926–27)
Tattoo culture
forced tattoo. "Enemy of The People" ("BPAГ HAPOДA") A forced tattoo. "Kulak" ("Кулак") A forced tattoo. "I am a Bitch" (cyкa) A forced tattoo. "Beauty
Russian_criminal_tattoos
Socialist tendency developed by Nikolai Bukharin
meaning: that the prosperity of all peasant strata, including the better-off kulak, would ultimately benefit the socialist economy. Bukharin's economic program
Bukharinism
Anglo-American journalist (1884–1957)
that the kulaks under Leninism were "an almost privileged class, encouraged to work and prosper", he described the "liquidation of the kulaks" under Stalin
Walter_Duranty
Continent
to the second Soviet famine which caused millions of deaths; surviving kulaks were persecuted and many sent to Gulags to do forced labour. Stalin was
Europe
Rural district in Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran
Gazauz Hansan Hasanabad Irafshan Kahnab Kalan Kaluyi Kambil Kolgi Kesh Kulak Mazraeh-ye Began Nuk Band Parisan Parkani Lup Sar Kalandan Surgan Vadgar
Birk-e_Sharqi_Rural_District
Church in Wrocław, Poland
Ages to the Present Day". Arts. 14 (5): 121. doi:10.3390/arts14050121. Kulak, Teresa. Breslau: Ein historischer Stadtführer. Wydawnictwo Dolnoslaskie
Cathedral of St. Mary Magdalene, Wrocław
Cathedral_of_St._Mary_Magdalene,_Wrocław
Airplane incident involving an Antonov An-26 airliner
day of the accident had been chartered to a Turkish construction company, Kulak, who had been contracted to build a new hangar at the air base. The aircraft
2007 AerianTur-M Antonov An-26 crash
2007_AerianTur-M_Antonov_An-26_crash
Supernatural suspense podcast
Windows, C.S.W., Wilson James Randall, Brian Lillie, Amy Paonessa, Charolette Kulak, Paul Fergus, Teddy Ray Bullard, Dana Bolton, Corey Nelson, Conner Roslan
Knifepoint_Horror
Village in Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran
Gazauz Hansan Hasanabad Irafshan Kahnab Kalan Kaluyi Kambil Kolgi Kesh Kulak Mazraeh-ye Began Nuk Band Parisan Parkani Lup Sar Kalandan Surgan Vadgar
Chahuk,_Mehrestan
Indigenous North American appliqué technique
community members escorted Kulak on her return to school on 4 January 2022. The incident was widely publicized and Kulak received support from as far
Ribbon_work
Belarusian hurdler
Lidiya Vitalyevna Yurkova (Cyrillic: Лидия Витальевна Юркова; née Okolo-Kulak, born 15 January 1967 in Mogilev) is a retired Belarusian athlete who specialised
Lidiya_Yurkova
0 0 0 6 Kovalev, Alexei RW 2003–2009 314 103 161 264 310 33 17 14 31 16 Kulak, Brett D 2018–2022 215 11 34 45 96 23 0 4 4 4 Kurvers, Tom D 1984–1987 138
List of Montreal Canadiens players
List_of_Montreal_Canadiens_players
has her card stolen by her lover, who is the surreptitious son of a kulak. Kulaks were farmers resisting Stalin's crop requisition, and Anka's lover uses
Censorship in the Soviet Union
Censorship_in_the_Soviet_Union
fryderycjańskiej do twierdzy hitlerowskiej Cezary Buśko, Włodzimierz Suleja, Teresa Kulak. Kulak, Teresa (2006). Wrocław. Przewodnik historyczny (A to Polska właśnie)
History_of_Wrocław
Historical region in northwestern Russia
Ingria. To facilitate it, in 1929–1931, 18,000 people (4320 families), kulaks (independent peasants) from North Ingria, were deported to East Karelia
Ingria
Indian politician
system that indirectly encouraged traditional caste-based occupations called Kulak kalvit thittam Against renaming Kallakkudi to Dalmiyapuram as the name Dalmiyapuram
S._Natarajan
Latvian Soviet general (1895–1937)
Attack (1930) Reunion (1935) Before the Storm (1935) The fight against Kulak Rebellion and Banditry. Kharkov, 1921 (Cīņa ar kulaku sacelšanos un bandītismu)
Roberts_Eidemanis
Fictional superhero appearing in DC Comics
Extant Felix Faust General Wade Eiling Gentleman Ghost Gog Hugo Danner Isis Kulak Major Force Mammoth Mekanique Mirror Master Roulette Sabbac Zoom Post Flashpoint
Commander_Steel
Topics referred to by the same term
Solzhenitsyn All pages with titles containing Gulag Goolag (disambiguation) Kulak (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with
Gulag_(disambiguation)
KULAK
KULAK
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
The Banner of Community
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Fame of the Family
KULAK
KULAK
Girl/Female
Hindu
Silken, Saintly
Boy/Male
American, Australian, Chinese, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Latin, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish
Manly; Warrior; Masculine; Brave; Similar to English Andrew
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian
A River
Girl/Female
Australian, Finnish, Japanese
Grace; Favor; Wood
Female
Egyptian
, a priestess of Amen Ra.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Delighting in Happiness
Boy/Male
Tamil
Sreenikesh | à®·à¯à®°à¯€à®¨à¯€à®•ேஷÂ
Sri Maha Vishnu
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sree Maha Vishnu
Boy/Male
Tamil
Ruby
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
Lord Shiva
KULAK
KULAK
KULAK
KULAK
KULAK