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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up jaina in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Jaina may refer to: Jain/Jaina, a follower of Jainism, an ancient classical religion of India List of
Jaina
American dancer (born 1986)
Jaina Lee Ortiz (born Jessica Ortiz; November 20, 1986) is an American actress and dancer. She is known for her starring role as Detective Annalise Villa
Jaina_Lee_Ortiz
Jain religious organization in North America
JAINA is an acronym for the Federation of Jain Associations in North America, an umbrella organizations to preserve, practice, and promote Jainism in
JAINA
Fictional family in the Star Wars series
Corellian trilogy (1994), Jaina is again kidnapped but escapes. Jaina becomes a major character in Young Jedi Knights (1995) as Jaina and Jacen begin their
Skywalker_family
Indian religion
Jainism has between four and five million followers, known as Jains or Jainas, residing mostly in India, with diaspora communities in North America, Europe
Jainism
Character in Warcraft
Jaina Proudmoore is a fictional character who appears in the Warcraft series of video games by Blizzard Entertainment. Within the games, she is one of
Jaina_Proudmoore
23rd Tirthankara in Jainism
or supreme preacher of Dharma) of Jainism. Pārśvanātha is the earliest Jaina tīrthaṅkara who is acknowledged as a historical figure, with some teachings
Pārśvanātha
2026 American film
"Fitz" Fitzgerald Olivia Thirlby Garret Dillahunt Shea Whigham Beau Knapp Jaina Lee Ortiz Olivia Chenery In October 2025, it was announced that an action
Archangel_(2026_film)
Development of mathematics in South Asia
Indian mathematics emerged in the Indian subcontinent from 1200 BCE until the end of the 18th century. In the classical period of Indian mathematics (400
Indian_mathematics
Archaeological site in Campeche, Mexico
Jaina Island is a pre-Columbian Maya archaeological site and artificial island in the present-day Mexican state of Campeche. A small limestone island
Jaina_Island
Mountain & Jain Pilgrimage in Gujarat
and obliterated. It mentions several popular Jaina images installed by Vastupāla. It also mentions a Jaina image of Saraswati installed by him in Kaśmīra
Girnar
Religious law in India
Jain law or Jaina law is the modern interpretation of ancient Jain law that consists of rules for adoption, marriage, succession and death prescribed
Jain_law
2026 American crime drama television series
eighteen months for assault and now makes a living as a private investigator Jaina Lee Ortiz as Emilia "Emi" Ochoa, a woman who sent R.J. to prison at the
R.J._Decker
Jaina seven-valued logic is a system of multi-valued logic developed by Jain philosophers to express the doctrine of anekantavada (non-absolutism, many-sidedness)
Jaina_seven-valued_logic
Texts related to the religion of Jainism
Buddhist theory of momentariness, which is a later scholastic development. The Jaina congregation gradually split into the two sects. While Śvetāmbaras maintain
Jain_literature
Character in Star Wars
connections of note to his native continuity include being the brother of Jaina Solo and Anakin Solo as well as the cousin of Ben Skywalker. Jacen has been
Jacen_Solo
Historical city in Uttar Pradesh, India
Jaina ascetic, achieved nirvana at Śrāvasti. Jaina sources also mention it to be the kingdom of Lava and Kusha, the sons of Rama. According to Jaina texts
Shravasti
Place of worship for Jains, the followers of Jainism
original on 13 November 2006. Retrieved 24 December 2011. Jaina Iconography, Volume 1 of Jaina-rūpa-maṇḍana, Umakant Premanand Shah, Abhinav Publications
Jain_temple
Jain polymath (1088–1173)
Hemachandra (c. 1088 – c. 1172/1173) was a 11-12th century Śvetāmbara Jaina ācārya, scholar, poet, mathematician, philosopher, yogi, grammarian, law theorist
Hemachandra
American action-drama television series
of the men and women at Seattle Fire Station 19. The main cast includes Jaina Lee Ortiz, Jason George, Grey Damon, Barrett Doss, Alberto Frezza, Jay Hayden
Station_19
Indian philosophical tradition within Jainism
Jain philosophy or Jaina philosophy refers to the ancient Indian philosophical system of the Jain religion. It comprises all the philosophical investigations
Jain_philosophy
American voice actress (born 1981)
BloodRayne franchise, Kira Carsen in Star Wars: The Old Republic, Kainé in Nier, Jaina Proudmoore in World of Warcraft, Rise Kujikawa in Persona 4, Kotone Shiomi
Laura_Bailey
2023 film by Julio Quintana
non-fiction book Mustang Miracle. The film stars Jay Hernandez, Julian Works, Jaina Lee Ortiz, Brett Cullen, Oscar Nuñez, Paulina Chávez, Gregory Diaz IV, José
The_Long_Game_(film)
City in Uttar Pradesh, India
Śvetāmbara Jaina ascetic, visited Kauśāmbī and noted 64 Jaina idols. In 1605 CE, Vijaysagara, and in 1608 CE, Jayavijaya Gaṇī recorded two prominent Jaina temples
Kosambi
Indian spiritual leader and the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism
[1990], Aspects of Jaina religion (5 ed.), Bharatiya Jnanpith, ISBN 978-81-263-1273-3 Schubring, Walther (2000), The Doctrine of the Jainas: Described After
Mahavira
Fictional character in the Warcraft universe
Thrall and Jaina are depicted as attempting to preserve their alliance, though most of their people remain suspicious of each other. Jaina's father Admiral
Thrall_(Warcraft)
Temple in Khajuraho, India
and Rati The temple has an inscription with a magic square, called the "Jaina square". This is one of the oldest known 4×4 magic squares, as well as one
Parshvanatha temple, Khajuraho
Parshvanatha_temple,_Khajuraho
District in Bihar, India
canonical Jaina scripture, contains a lecture (Book 2, Lecture 7) narrating a conversation about non-violence between Indrabhūti Gautama and Lepa, a Jaina householder
Nalanda_district
Indian concept of the cyclical process of death and rebirth
their pioneering ideas on karma and saṃsāra from the earliest times of the Jaina tradition. Saṃsāra in Jainism represents the worldly life characterized
Saṃsāra
Series of Star Wars novels
mourning during which tensions within the group rise, Jacen and Jaina decided to split up. Jaina wants to retrieve her brother's body while Jacen decides to
The_New_Jedi_Order
Jain Temple in Odisha
Digambara Jaina Temple is a Jain temple in Bhubaneswar, in the state of Odisha, India. The temple is on the top of Khandagiri hill. This hill is honeycombed
Digambara Jain temple, Khandagiri
Digambara_Jain_temple,_Khandagiri
One of the two major schools of Jainism
(1987), Jaina-rūpa-maṇḍana: Jaina iconography, Abhinav Publications, ISBN 81-7017-208-X Shah, Umakant Premanand (1987), Jaina-rūpa-maṇḍana: Jaina iconography
Digambara
2018 expansion set for World of Warcraft
Kul Tiras and mother to Archmage Jaina Proudmoore, not only refuses the Alliance's request for aid but also orders Jaina arrested and exiled for her role
World of Warcraft: Battle for Azeroth
World_of_Warcraft:_Battle_for_Azeroth
City in Punjab, Pakistan
"Vividha Tirtha Kalpa". Jaina Trust, Anandji Kalyanji Pedhi. "Jaina Tirtha Sarva Sangraha". Jaina Trust, Anandji Kalyanji Pedhi. "Jaina Tirtha Sarva Sangraha"
Taxila
Star Wars fiction series by Kevin J. Anderson and Rebecca Moesta
was published from 1995 to 1998. It covers the Jedi training of Jacen and Jaina Solo, the twin children of Han Solo and Leia Organa Solo. The series begins
Young_Jedi_Knights
universe; Jaina Hudson was the child of a Bollywood actress and a diplomat named Tom Hudson. After spending time in private schools, Jaina attended a
List of DC Comics characters: W
List_of_DC_Comics_characters:_W
German Indologist
Bibliothecarius (librarian) He died in Bonn on 28 August 1908. His magnum opus, the Jaina-Onomasticon, was a comprehensive bibliography listing names of Jain authors
Johannes_Klatt
Indian trading community
the Gomata (Arya Vysya), the Thrivarnika, and the Kalinga, along with the Jaina Komatis who are followers of Jainism. Traditionally, most Komatis are vegetarian
Komati_(caste)
10th-century Sanskrit text
verse) Sanskrit text that promotes the Jaina doctrine using the story of king Yashodhara. It was written by the Jaina writer Somadeva, in the Vemulavada Chalukya
Yashastilaka
Town in Bihar, India
length in Aupapātika Sūtra, a 5th century BCE Śvetāmbara Jaina scripture. A Śvētāmbara Jaina temple located at the foothills of Rājagṛha, this temple
Rajgir
Tamil epic
author is unknown, it is considered to be the work of a Jaina nun named Kandiyar. It is a Jaina treatise in 6 cantos with 369 stanzas. According to T.P
Udayana_Kumara_Kaviyam
Cultural region in India and Nepal, Asia
branch of ancient Jaina ascetics was known as "Maithiliya" after Mithilā, signifying its historical importance as a center of Jaina scholarship. Vividha
Mithila_(region)
Founder of Buddhism
ed. (1993), Purana Perennis: Reciprocity and Transformation in Hindu and Jaina Texts, State University of New York Press, ISBN 0-7914-1381-0 Dundas, Paul
The_Buddha
Rashtrakuta Emperor from 814 to 878
in South India and Some Jaina Epigraphs. Sholapur(sonnalagi): Jaina Samshodhana Sangha. pp. 10–15. Jain (1987), p.134 Jaina (1951), p. xii Rice (1921)
Amoghavarsha
District of Uttar Pradesh in India
Shravasti is often mentioned in Jaina sources. It is also called Chandrapuri or Chandrikapuri or Ārya Kṣetra, because Jaina texts state that two of their
Shravasti_district
School of Indian philosophy
fatalists and their founder Gosāla can be found both in the Buddhist and Jaina scriptures of ancient India. Scholars question whether Ājīvika philosophy
Ājīvika
Hindu god and brother of Krishna
named Dvaipayana. Similarly, after dying from the hunter Jara's arrow, the Jaina texts state Krishna goes to the third hell in Jain cosmology, while Balarama
Balarama
Indian caste
number of Jaina families and inscriptional evidence indicate that these were earlier Jaina settlements as is evident by the existence of old Jaina temples
Vellalar
History of a region in the Indian subcontinent
branch of ancient Jaina ascetics was known as "Maithiliya" after Mithilā, signifying its historical importance as a center of Jaina scholarship. Vividha
History_of_the_Mithila_region
reached from Khajuraho by road. The museum houses a number of Jaina images depicting the Jaina Tirthankaras (Teaching Gods). Image of Tirthankara Parshvanatha
Maharaja_Chhatrasal_Museum
2006–2008 Star Wars science fiction novels
Jaina takes it upon herself to defeat her brother. Caedus's meditations are disrupted by Luke Skywalker, in an attempt to hide Jaina's attack. Jaina,
Legacy_of_the_Force
First Tirthankara of Jainism and Founder of Ikshvaku dynasty
[1979], The Jaina Path of Purification, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-1578-5 Jaini, Padmanabh S. (2000), Collected Papers on Jaina Studies, Motilal
Rishabhanatha
Village in Karnataka, India
scripts from across India. The Hindu temples include Jaina reliefs in its panel. Similarly, the Jaina artwork includes the different Tirthankara as well
Halebidu
Sixth avatar of Hindu god Vishnu
Thomas E Donaldson (1995). Umakant Premanand Shah (ed.). Studies in Jaina Art and Iconography and Allied Subjects in Honour of Dr. U. P. Shah. Abhinav
Parashurama
Jain doctrine of many-sidedness
Jaina Studies. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 82–84. ISBN 978-81-208-3247-3. von Glasenapp (1999), p. 171-172. Gorisse, Marie-Hélène (Spring 2023). "Jaina Philosophy"
Anekantavada
Hindu temple in India
the unusual aspects of Jaina iconography. The temple's Jaina iconography is unusual. It consists of six major and clearly Jaina revered figures, but not
Nagaraja_Temple,_Nagercoil
Fictional character in Star Wars
in-law, deceased) Leia Organa-Solo (sister-in-law) Han Solo (brother-in-law) Jaina Solo (niece) Jacen Solo (nephew, deceased) Anakin Solo (nephew, deceased)
Mara_Jade
Species of butterfly
Burara jaina, the orange awlet, is a species of hesperid butterfly found in Asia. The butterfly was reassigned to the genus Burara by Vane-Wright and
Burara_jaina
Ceramic portrait of a Maya noblewoman, Jaina Island, Mexico, 600–800 CE
Indigenous peoples of the Americas
Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas
Indian verse format used since 6th century
and easy) preaching purification of life and criticise Hindu and Jaina practices, Jaina doha-literature mainly deals with spiritualism and the supreme self
Doha_(Indian_literature)
American television series (2005–present)
firefighters to Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital. In July 2017, it was announced that Jaina Lee Ortiz was the first actress cast in the spin-off series. In September
Grey's_Anatomy
2nd-century CE Indian Jain monk
about the later part of the second century CE. He was a proponent of the Jaina doctrine of Anekāntavāda. The Ratnakaranda śrāvakācāra is the most popular
Samantabhadra_(Jain_monk)
2024 expansion set for World of Warcraft
Azeroth experience strange visions known as the Radiant Song, Thrall, Lady Jaina Proudmoore and the former High King of the Alliance Anduin Wrynn seek out
World of Warcraft: The War Within
World_of_Warcraft:_The_War_Within
Sacred historical city and pilgrimage site associated with Hindu god Krishna
Banarsidass, ISBN 9788120819382 Shah, Umakant Premanand (1987), Jaina-rūpa-maṇḍana: Jaina iconography, Abhinav Publications, ISBN 81-7017-208-X S. R. Rao
Dvārakā
2002 video game
Stratholme which leads Jaina to part ways with him in disgust. The Prophet, who failed to convince other human leaders to flee west, begs Jaina to go to Kalimdor
Warcraft_III:_Reign_of_Chaos
Indian art historian
Contemporary Textile Crafts of India)" "Indian Ivories" "New Documents of Jaina Painting" Kapisi Kumar, Kuldeep (26 November 2016). "Taking the road less
Moti_Chandra
Fictional character
Despite the heartache he felt when his brief affair with the sorceress Jaina Proudmoore came to an end, Arthas remained remarkably committed to his roles
Arthas_Menethil
Regional form of the Hindu deity Mahavishnu
"Sudarshana Chakra" is contended to be the Hindu name of the Dharma Chakra of Jaina symbol.[citation needed] In the words of the historian Jadunath Sarkar:
Jagannath
Variety of grape
Jaén doradillo, Jaén empinadillo, Jaén prieto, Jaén prieto blanco, Jaenes, Jainas, Jarime, Jaén de Castilla, Jaén de Letur, Jaén de Letur de Maratella, Jaén
Cayetana_blanca
Ancient sandstone statue
influence in the sculpting.The Lohanipur torso is thought to represent a Jaina Tirthankara. K. P. Jayaswal and M. A. Dhaky have regarded this to be the
Lohanipur_torso
2009 novel by Christie Golden
love triangle between Arthas, Jaina Proudmoore and Kael'thas Sunstrider is developed through the plot, Arthas and Jaina partaking in the festivities of
World of Warcraft: Arthas: Rise of the Lich King
World_of_Warcraft:_Arthas:_Rise_of_the_Lich_King
Mauryan Emperor from 224 to 215 BCE
Samprati ascended to the throne of the Maurya Empire.[citation needed] The Jaina text Pariśiṣṭaparvan mentions Samprati ruled both from Pataliputra and Ujjain
Samprati
Supreme spiritual teacher in Jainism
2023, retrieved 26 September 2016 Umakant Premanand Shah (1987). Jaina Rupa Mandana - Jaina Iconography. Abhinav Publication. ISBN 81-7017-218-7. OL 2509818M
Tirthankara
Town Hindu Pilgrimage in Telangana, India
Kanta Handiqui (1968). Yaśastilaka and Indian Culture. Jivaraja Jaina Granthamala (Second ed.). Sholapur: Jaina Samskrti Samrakshaka Sangha. p. xiii.
Vemulawada, Rajanna Sircilla district
Vemulawada,_Rajanna_Sircilla_district
Third Dādā Guru of the Kharatara Gaccha tradition
Jaina Prosopography. Retrieved 22 April 2026. Flügel, Peter & Ahmad, Muzaffar. (2018). An Exploratory Survey of the Jaina Heritage in Pakistan. Jaina
Jinakuśalasūri
Jain text composed by Acharya Samantabhadra
century AD. Āptamīmāṁsā is a treatise of 114 verses which discusses the Jaina view of Reality, starting with the concept of omniscience (Kevala Jnana)
Aptamimamsa
Academic journal
The International Journal of Jaina Studies is an open access, peer reviewed journal published by the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University
International Journal of Jaina Studies
International_Journal_of_Jaina_Studies
2020 video game
media Azeroth Choppers Film Universe Characters Alexstrasza Arthas Menethil Jaina Proudmoore Illidan Stormrage Thrall Sylvanas Windrunner Anduin Wrynn Leeroy
Warcraft_III:_Reforged
Founder of the Rashtrakuta Empire
48–55. Desai, P.B. (1957). Jainism in South India and Some Jaina Epigraphs. Sholapur: Jaina Samshodhana Sangha. pp. 20–25. Sastri, K.A. Nilakanta (1955)
Dantidurga
Hills in Tamil Nadu, India
with one line in Tamil. This is also a Jaina inscription. Taken together with many more 11th- to 13th-century Jaina inscriptions found in Madurai area, other
Samanar_Hills
Voluntarily fasting to death in Jainism
[1979], The Jaina Path of Purification, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 81-208-1578-5 Jaini, Padmanabh S. (2000), Collected Papers On Jaina Studies (First ed
Sallekhana
2019 video game
media Azeroth Choppers Film Universe Characters Alexstrasza Arthas Menethil Jaina Proudmoore Illidan Stormrage Thrall Sylvanas Windrunner Anduin Wrynn Leeroy
World_of_Warcraft_Classic
a Bhinaika village 36 miles southeast of Ajmer) is one of the earliest Jaina inscriptions reported from Rajasthan, India. It was discovered by historian
Barli_Inscription
Dravidian language
languages of India. Early Kannada literature was composed predominantly by Jaina court poets, and many texts from before the 12th century were religious
Kannada
Selfless service and volunteering in Indian religions
Padmanabh S. (1979). The Jaina Path of Purification. University of California Press. pp. 167–170. Williams, R. (1963). Jaina Yoga: A Survey of the Mediaeval
Sevā
6th-century BC Indian ascetic teacher
" In Jaina literature, Sanjaya is identified as a Jaina sage (Skt., muni). It is believed that he was influenced by Jaina doctrine although Jaina philosophers
Sanjaya_Belatthiputta
French Indologist (born 1955)
completed her DLitt in Indian Studies with a magisterial work on the complex Jaina Avasyaka literature which was published in 1993 under the title Avasyaka
Nalini_Balbir
Social classes in Brahminical books
Jaini, The Jaina Path of Purification (1998), pp. 294, 285–295 Jaini, The Jaina Path of Purification (1998), p. 289 Jaini, The Jaina Path of Purification
Varna_(Hinduism)
1994 video game
media Azeroth Choppers Film Universe Characters Alexstrasza Arthas Menethil Jaina Proudmoore Illidan Stormrage Thrall Sylvanas Windrunner Anduin Wrynn Leeroy
Warcraft:_Orcs_&_Humans
Catalogs Jain elements via numeric classification
Samavāyāṅga Sūtra (c. 3rd-4th century BCE) is the 4th amongst the 12 Angas of the Jaina canon. The sutra is believed to have been composed by Gaṇadhara Sudharmasvāmī
Samavayanga_Sutra
1995 video game
media Azeroth Choppers Film Universe Characters Alexstrasza Arthas Menethil Jaina Proudmoore Illidan Stormrage Thrall Sylvanas Windrunner Anduin Wrynn Leeroy
Warcraft II: Tides of Darkness
Warcraft_II:_Tides_of_Darkness
Leader and prominent figure in American Jainism
prominent figure in American Jainism. He was one of the co-founders of JAINA. He was born as Rup-Rajendra Shah to parents Chhogala and Chunibai on July
Chitrabhanu
Fourth Dādā Guru of the Kharatara Gaccha tradition
Peter & Ahmad, Muzaffar. (2018). An Exploratory Survey of the Jaina Heritage in Pakistan. Jaina studies, 13, 26-32. Retrieved on 21 April 2026 from: https://soas-repository
Jinacandrasūri_II
mainly with Jaina logic. He was a contemporary of Rāṣṭrakūta king Krishna I. He is the author of Tattvārtharājavārtika, a commentary on major Jaina text Tattvārtha
Akalanka
Non-belief of Jainism in creationism
period of increasing sorrow and immorality. This universe is made up of what Jainas call the six dravyas or substances classified as follows – Jīva – The living
Jainism_and_non-creationism
Annual Hindu and Jain festival
Akśaya Tṛtīyā, also known as Ākhā Tīja, is an annual Jaina and Hindu spring festival. It falls on the third tithi (lunar day) of the bright half (Śukla
Akshaya_Tritiya
Marble Jain figure
5281/zenodo.8190634. Retrieved 04 Apr 2024. British Museum collection online, Jaina yakṣiṇī Ambikā, https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/A_1909-1224-1
Ambika_Statue_from_Dhar
Ancient Indo-Aryan language of South Asia, mainly Indian subcontinent
a writing system, appears in some of the earliest Buddhist, Hindu, and Jaina texts. Pāṇini's Astadhyayi, composed sometime around the 5th or 4th century
Sanskrit
Study of general and fundamental questions
30 October 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2022. Gorisse, Marie-Hélène (2023). "Jaina Philosophy". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab
Philosophy
Indian multinational technology company
joint venture between United Telelinks Ltd., a Bangalore-based firm and Jaina Marketing Pvt. Ltd., headquartered in New Delhi. Karbonn Mobiles also has
Karbonn_Mobiles
JAINA
JAINA
Girl/Female
Tamil
Victory, Good character
Boy/Male
Tamil
Victorious
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Marathi
Follower of Jainism
Boy/Male
Tamil
Boy/Male
Hindu
Victorious
Girl/Female
Hindu
Victory, Good character
Girl/Female
English Hebrew
Jehovah has been gracious; has shown favor.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Joy of Victory
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Telugu
Victory
Girl/Female
American, Bengali, British, English, Gujarati, Hebrew, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
The Lord is Gracious; Jehovah has been Gracious; Has Shown Favor; Ganga River; Good Character; Gift of God
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit
Bull; Mighty; Masculine; A Minister of a Jaina King who Developed Vira-saiva System
Boy/Male
Hindu
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Jain, Sanskrit
Lord of the Jainas
Boy/Male
Indian
God is Gracious
Boy/Male
Tamil
Jainarayan | ஜய நாராயண
Victory
JAINA
JAINA
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Sacred
Male
Japanese
(åœä¸€) Japanese name KEIICHI means "square jewel first (son)."
Biblical
liar; lying; one that runs
Girl/Female
Indian
Swan
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Beautiful Image
Girl/Female
English American
Modern name based on Jane or Jean or Janai meaning 'God has answered. '.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
One with Graceful Neck
Girl/Female
Christian, French, German, Greek, Latin
Pearl
Boy/Male
Tamil
Reflection through study
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Shyness; Honour
JAINA
JAINA
JAINA
JAINA
JAINA
n.
Alt. of Jaina
n.
One of a numerous sect in British India, holding the tenets of Jainism.