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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up isotherm in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Isotherm may refer to: Isotherm (contour line) – a type of equal temperature at a given date or time
Isotherm
Thermodynamic process in which temperature remains constant
An isothermal process is a type of thermodynamic process in which the temperature T of a system remains constant: ΔT = 0. This typically occurs when a
Isothermal_process
Phenomenon of surface adhesion
different materials. A number of different isotherm models have been developed. The first mathematical fit to an isotherm was published by Freundlich and Kuster
Adsorption
Empirical adsorption isotherm
The Freundlich equation or Freundlich adsorption isotherm, an adsorption isotherm, is an empirical relationship between the quantity of a gas adsorbed
Freundlich_equation
Model describing the adsorption of a mono-layer of gas molecules on an ideal flat surface
explains adsorption by assuming an adsorbate behaves as an ideal gas at isothermal conditions. According to the model, adsorption and desorption are reversible
Langmuir_adsorption_model
Curve along which a 3-D surface is at equal elevation
Therefore, all points through which an isotherm passes have the same or equal temperatures at the time indicated. An isotherm at 0 °C is called the freezing level
Contour_line
In mathematics, specifically in differential geometry, isothermal coordinates on a Riemannian manifold are local coordinates where the metric is conformal
Isothermal_coordinates
Equation relating the concentration of a component and surface tension
The Gibbs adsorption isotherm for multicomponent systems is an equation used to relate the changes in concentration of a component in contact with a surface
Gibbs_isotherm
Constant in chemistry
the linear adsorption isotherm, which formally resembles Henry's law; therefore, it is also called Henry's adsorption isotherm. It is named after British
Henry_adsorption_constant
Parameter used to calculate the volume change of a fluid or solid in response to pressure
coefficient of compressibility or, if the temperature is held constant, the isothermal compressibility) is a measure of the instantaneous relative volume change
Compressibility
Altitude in which the temperature is at 0 °C
rain transitions to snow. It is also called 0 °C (zero-degree) isotherm, where an isotherm represents the line on a weather map with the same temperature
Freezing_level
Relation between temperature and the equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction
_{r}S^{\ominus },} where S is the entropy of the system, with the Gibbs free energy isotherm equation: Δ r G ⊖ = − R T ln K e q , {\displaystyle \Delta _{r}G^{\ominus
Van_'t_Hoff_equation
Model for thermodynamic phase transitions
constant temperature curve (isotherm) to produce its experimentally observed vapor-liquid phase transition section. The isotherm is usually generated by an
Maxwell_construction
Representation of moisture adsorption
graphically by a curve, the so-called moisture sorption isotherm. For each humidity value, a sorption isotherm indicates the corresponding water content value
Moisture_sorption_isotherm
Resistance of a material to uniform pressure
The reciprocal of the bulk modulus at fixed temperature is called the isothermal compressibility. The bulk modulus K {\displaystyle K} (which is usually
Bulk_modulus
Temperature graphs plotted against time
Isothermal transformation diagrams (also known as time-temperature-transformation (TTT) diagrams) are plots of temperature versus time (usually on a logarithmic
Isothermal transformation diagram
Isothermal_transformation_diagram
Arid climate subtype
(64.4 °F) is used as an isotherm so that a location with a BW type climate with the appropriate temperature above this isotherm is classified as "hot arid
Desert_climate
Analytical physical chemistry technique
In chemical thermodynamics, isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) is a physical technique used to determine the thermodynamic parameters of interactions
Isothermal titration calorimetry
Isothermal_titration_calorimetry
Property of light based on human perception
third depicted the locus of the isothermal chromaticities on the CIE 1931 x,y chromaticity diagram. Since the isothermal points formed normals on his UCS
Correlated_color_temperature
Public college in Spindale, North Carolina, US
Isothermal Community College (ICC) is a public community college in Spindale, North Carolina. Named after its location in the thermal belt, an area in
Isothermal_Community_College
Metalworking process
and redirects the force of the forging press in horizontal directions. Isothermal forging is a process by which the materials and the die are heated to
Forging
Reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) is a one step nucleic acid amplification method to multiply specific sequences of
Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification
Reverse_Transcription_Loop-mediated_Isothermal_Amplification
continental climate (Dwa) in the 0°C isotherm according to the Köppen climate classification. If the -3°C isotherm is used, the climate is a dry-winter
Climate_of_Seoul
Formula used to model how air pressure varies with altitude
The barometric formula is a formula used to model how the air pressure (or air density) changes with altitude. The U.S. Standard Atmosphere gives two equations
Barometric_formula
Family of fishes
isohaline and isotherm layers of the ocean; for example, in Opisthoproctus soleatus, upper distribution limits coincide with the 400-m isotherm for 8 °C (46 °F)
Barreleye
Measuring versus elapsed time the net rate of heat flow
Isothermal microcalorimetry (IMC) is a laboratory method for real-time monitoring and dynamic analysis of chemical, physical and biological processes.
Isothermal_microcalorimetry
Ice hockey team in Thetford Mines, Quebec
Assurancia de Thetford or The Thetford Assurancia (previously Thetford Mines Isothermic) are a professional ice hockey team based in Thetford Mines, Quebec. The
Thetford_Assurancia
Parameterization
The singular isothermal sphere (SIS) profile is the simplest parameterization of the spatial distribution of matter in an astronomical system (e.g. galaxies
Singular isothermal sphere profile
Singular_isothermal_sphere_profile
Single tube technique for the amplification of DNA
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a single-tube technique for the amplification of DNA for diagnostic purposes and a low-cost alternative
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification
Loop-mediated_isothermal_amplification
either a humid continental climate using the 0 °C isotherm or an oceanic climate using the –3 °C isotherm. Due to the increased maritime moderation in the
Climate_of_Sweden
Municipality and village in Chubut Province, Argentina
municipality in Chubut Province in southern Argentina. Using the 0 °C isotherm, the climate of this town is humid continental with Mediterranean influence
Epuyén
Gravimetric technique
water vapor sorption isotherms. The main application of DVS is to measure water sorption isotherms. In general, a vapor sorption isotherm shows the equilibrium
Dynamic_vapor_sorption
Type of soil in frozen state
bottom limit there may be permafrost with a consistent annual temperature—"isothermal permafrost". Permafrost typically forms in any climate where the mean
Permafrost
Patented molecular cloning method
method that allows for the joining of multiple DNA fragments in a single, isothermal reaction. It is named after its creator, Daniel G. Gibson, who is the
Gibson_assembly
Gas equation of state which accounts for non-ideal gas behavior
determinable, substance-specific constants. This form is useful for plotting isotherms (constant temperature curves). Van der Waals wrote it in an equivalent
Van_der_Waals_equation
Thermodynamic process in which no mass or heat is exchanged with surroundings
neither by a transfer of entropy nor of amounts of constituents. Unlike an isothermal process, an adiabatic process transfers energy to the surroundings only
Adiabatic_process
County-level city in Yunnan, China
°C (32 °F) isotherm, or a dry-winter subtropical highland climate (Köppen climate classification: Cwb) using the −3 °C (26.6 °F) isotherm, both of which
Shangri-La,_Yunnan
Magnetization left behind in a material
of remanence, then it is called the saturation remanence or saturation isothermal remanence (SIRM) and denoted by Mrs. In engineering applications the residual
Remanence
Unit of reciprocal color temperature
Isotherms in mireds
Mired
Linked cyclic series of thermodynamic processes
Q=0} ). Energy transfer is considered as work done by the system only. Isothermal : The process is at a constant temperature during that part of the cycle
Thermodynamic_cycle
System that converts heat or thermal energy to mechanical work
_{cycle}S=0} Note that Δ S h {\displaystyle \Delta S_{h}} is positive because isothermal expansion in the power stroke increases the multiplicity of the working
Heat_engine
Ensemble of states at constant pressure
The isothermal–isobaric ensemble (constant temperature and constant pressure ensemble) is a statistical mechanical ensemble that maintains constant temperature
Isothermal–isobaric_ensemble
Category in the Köppen climate classification system
month must be below 0 °C (32.0 °F) or −3 °C (26.6 °F) depending on the isotherm, and there must be at least four months whose mean temperatures are at
Humid_continental_climate
Most populous city in Illinois, United States
a humid subtropical (Cfa) climate using Köppen's 27 °F (−3 °C) winter isotherm (as opposed to the firmly continental climate of inland areas such as Midway
Chicago
Theorem in differential geometry
In the mathematical field of differential geometry, the existence of isothermal coordinates for a (pseudo-)Riemannian metric is often of interest. In the
Weyl–Schouten_theorem
Theory for physical adsorption of gas molecules on a solid surface
of liquefaction or heat of vaporization. Equation (1) is an adsorption isotherm and can be plotted as a straight line with 1 / v [ ( p 0 / p ) − 1 ] {\displaystyle
BET_theory
Property of a thermodynamic system
characterizing the Carnot cycle. Heat transfer in the isotherm steps (isothermal expansion and isothermal compression) of the Carnot cycle was found to be
Entropy
Method to isolate a compound in a mixture
into account. The Langmuir isotherm and Freundlich isotherm are useful in describing this equilibrium. The Langmuir isotherm is given by: [CS] = (KeqStot[C])/(1
Column_chromatography
City in Gyeonggi, South Korea
borderline humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cwa) using the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm. Subway/Train Great Train eXpress Line A Suin–Bundang Line Gyeonggang Line
Seongnam
Continent
presents a constant regularity from the 30° of latitude south, when the isotherms tend, more and more, to be confused with the degrees of latitude. In temperate
South_America
Single closely packed layer of entities such as atoms
interface is measured during the compression, a compression isotherm is obtained. This isotherm shows the variation of surface pressure ( Π = γ o − γ {\displaystyle
Monolayer
The climate of Colombia is characterized for being tropical and isothermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator presenting variations
Climate_of_Colombia
Various uses and techniques of polymerase chain reaction in the laboratory
protocols have been developed that may be used alternatively to PCR. They are isothermal, meaning that they are run at a constant temperature. Helicase-dependent
Variants_of_PCR
Model of fluid flow
Isothermal flow is a model of compressible fluid flow whereby the flow remains at the same temperature while flowing in a conduit. In the model, heat transferred
Isothermal_flow
Thermodynamic cycle
(matter) Equilibrium Control volume Instruments Processes Isobaric Isochoric Isothermal Adiabatic Isentropic Isenthalpic Quasistatic Polytropic Free expansion
Brayton_cycle
Two approximate mega-regions within China
southern China. They approximately coincide with the 0 degree Celsius isotherm in January, the 800 millimetres (31 in) isohyet, and the 2,000-hour isohel
Northern_and_southern_China
Pressure of a component gas in a mixture
a gas mixture. The ratio of partial pressures relies on the following isotherm relation: V i V t o t = p i p t o t = n i n t o t {\displaystyle {\frac
Partial_pressure
City in the United States
primarily humid subtropical (Köppen: Cfa/Cwa), narrowly falling short of the isotherm for a tropical savanna climate (Aw). It primarily has two seasons- a dry
Punta_Gorda,_Florida
Measure of distance to normality
1869 by Massieu for the isothermal process (both quantities differs just with a figure sign) and by then Planck for the isothermal-isobaric process. More
Negentropy
Instrument for measuring heat
changes as well as heat capacity. Differential scanning calorimeters, isothermal micro calorimeters, titration calorimeters and accelerated rate calorimeters
Calorimeter
City in Pennsylvania, United States
climate (Dfa) if the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm is used or a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) if the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm is used. Summers are usually hot
Easton,_Pennsylvania
Neighborhood in Solukhumbu District, Koshi Province, Nepal
classification Dwb), depending on if you use the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm or the −3 °C (26.6 °F) isotherm. The town features pleasant, wet summers and chilly, dry
Namche_Bazaar
Idealized thermodynamic cycle
diagram (Figure 1), the isothermal stages follow the isotherm lines for the working fluid, the adiabatic stages move between isotherms, and the area bounded
Carnot_cycle
City in the Unorganized Borough, Alaska
climate (Cfc) using the 26.6 °F (−3.0 °C) isotherm and a subarctic climate (Dfc) using the 32.0 °F (0.0 °C) isotherm under the Köppen climate classification
Whittier,_Alaska
River in Central China
northern and southern China. This line approximates the 0 °C (32 °F) January isotherm and the 800 millimeters (30 in) isohyet in China. The Huai River originates
Huai_River
a Cfa (humid subtropical) climate using Köppen's −3 °C (27 °F) winter isotherm, even those areas are continental (Dca) under Trewartha due to winters
Climate_of_Chicago
Method for matching variable production with demand
with an efficiency of 100%, it is totally isothermal. Typically with a near-isothermal process, an isothermal efficiency of 90–95% can be expected. Hybrid
Compressed-air_energy_storage
Town in Northeast Constituency, Iceland
climate (Köppen: Dfb) or an oceanic climate (Köppen: Cfb) depending on the isotherm used, −3 °C (27 °F) or 0 °C (32 °F), similar to much of coastal Iceland
Húsavík
Capital city of Illinois, United States
climate (Dfa) if the 32 °F (0 °C) isotherm is used or a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) if the 27 °F (−3 °C) isotherm is used. In recent years, winter
Springfield,_Illinois
Climate with precipitation below potential evapotranspiration
used as an isotherm. A location with a BS-type climate is classified as hot semi-arid (BSh) if its mean temperature is above this isotherm, and cold semi-arid
Semi-arid_climate
Dimensionless parameter in fluid mechanics
Lockhart, R. W.; Martinelli, R. C. (1949). "Proposed correlation of data for isothermal two-phase, two-component flow in pipes". Chemical Engineering Progress
Lockhart–Martinelli_parameter
Language family of Japan
Fukushima to the western end of Honshu, and corresponding to the 0 °C isotherm and 1000 mm isohyet. The Hachijō language, spoken on Hachijō-jima and the
Japonic_languages
City in Missouri, United States
continental zone when using the 32 °F (0 °C) isotherm, or in the humid subtropical zone when using the 27 °F (−3 °C) isotherm. The city experiences roughly 104 air
Kansas_City,_Missouri
County seat and Municipality in Galați County, Romania
climate (Dfa) if the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm is used or a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) if the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm is used. Galați experiences four
Galați
Diagram in metallurgy
(temperature-variable cooling), than to cool quickly and hold at a certain temperature (isothermal cooling). There are two types of continuous cooling diagrams drawn for
Continuous cooling transformation
Continuous_cooling_transformation
Reacting chemical mixture in which the concentrations change periodically
(matter) Equilibrium Control volume Instruments Processes Isobaric Isochoric Isothermal Adiabatic Isentropic Isenthalpic Quasistatic Polytropic Free expansion
Chemical_oscillator
State capital city of Kansas, United States
Dcao) or a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) using the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm, with hot, somewhat humid summers and cool to cold, fairly dry winters
Topeka,_Kansas
Chemist (born 1965)
frameworks with permanent porosity, later confirmed by gas adsorption isotherms (1998). The realization of ultra-high porosity with MOF-5 (1999). The
Omar_M._Yaghi
Town in the United States
district is Rutherford County Schools, which is based in Forest City. Isothermal Community College is located close by in Spindale, NC. The tuition ranges
Forest_City,_North_Carolina
Town in Bavaria, Germany
continental climate) using the 0 °C isotherm and "Cfb" (Marine West Coast Climate/Oceanic climate) using the −3 °C isotherm. The current Member of the German
Bayreuth
Equation in mechanics
The Birch–Murnaghan isothermal equation of state, published in 1947 by Albert Francis Birch of Harvard, is a relationship between the volume of a body
Birch–Murnaghan equation of state
Birch–Murnaghan_equation_of_state
Physical quantity of hot and cold
(matter) Equilibrium Control volume Instruments Processes Isobaric Isochoric Isothermal Adiabatic Isentropic Isenthalpic Quasistatic Polytropic Free expansion
Temperature
material tested. The time between melting and the onset of decomposition in isothermal conditions is measured. The atmosphere is nitrogen up to melting and then
Oxidative-induction_time
City in Pennsylvania, United States
climate (Dfa) if the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm is used or a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) if the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm is used. It is located in the snow
Erie,_Pennsylvania
Layer in which active turbulence has homogenized some range of depths
Along the equator, the eastern edge of the warm pool (typically 28 °C isotherm - see SST plot in the western Pacific) is a demarcation region between
Mixed_layer
UCS is mostly used to calculate correlated color temperature, where the isothermal lines are perpendicular to the Planckian locus. As a uniform chromaticity
CIE_1960_color_space
Graph relating temperature and entropy during a thermodynamic process or cycle
isentropic process is depicted as a vertical line on a T–s diagram, whereas an isothermal process is a horizontal line. Carnot cycle Pressure–volume diagram Rankine
Temperature–entropy_diagram
Ski resort in Victoria, Australia
Cfc) under the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm, or a Humid continental / Subarctic climate (Dfb / Dfc) under the 0 °C (32 °F) isotherm, with short, cool summers and
Falls_Creek_Alpine_Resort
Thermodynamic process that is reversible and adiabatic
conjugate variable to entropy, thus the conjugate process would be an isothermal process, in which the system is thermally "connected" to a constant-temperature
Isentropic_process
Marginal sea of the northeastern Indian Ocean
longitudes experience deepening of the isotherms in April and October, but the effect is more pronounced at 97°E (isotherms deepen by 30 metres (98 ft) in April
Andaman_Sea
compared to more complicated CFB's Heat distribution is distorted and isothermal conditions are unable to be achieved due to lower slip velocities within
Flash_reactor
Climate classification
oceanic under Köppen too like Reykjavík is, as opposed to the freezing isotherm used in temperate climates. Nonetheless, Köppen and Trewartha concur on
Oceanic_climate
Thermoplastic polymer
Y.S; Jain, P.C (1986). "Melting behaviour of isotactic polypropylene isothermally crystallized from the melt". Polymer. 27 (5): 721–7. doi:10.1016/0032-3861(86)90130-8
Polypropylene
Soviet physicist, physical chemist and cosmologist (1914–1987)
focused towards the research on the Freundlich (or classical) adsorption isotherm, and Zeldovich discovered the theoretical foundation of this empirical
Yakov_Zeldovich
Boundary of advancing mass of warm air
warm air mass, and is typically located on the equator-facing edge of an isotherm gradient. Warm fronts lie within broader troughs of low pressure than cold
Warm_front
Method for extracting methane from a coal deposit
correlations, or laboratory-derived sorption isotherm methane storage capacity data. Laboratory sorption isotherms provide information about the storage capacity
Coalbed_methane_extraction
Fluid whose density is a function of pressure only
are also constant-density surfaces. Such isobaric surfaces will also be isothermal surfaces, hence (from the thermal wind equation) the geostrophic wind
Barotropic_fluid
Type of thermodynamic potential
electrochemical cell, and the equilibrium constant for a reversible reaction. In isothermal, isobaric systems, Gibbs free energy can be thought of as a "dynamic"
Gibbs_free_energy
Heat required to raise the temperature of a given unit of mass of a substance
coefficient of thermal expansion, β T {\displaystyle \beta _{T}} is the isothermal compressibility, and ρ {\displaystyle \rho } is density. A derivation
Specific_heat_capacity
Capital and largest city of Bulgaria
continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb; Cfb if with −3 °C isotherm) with an average annual temperature of 10.9 °C (51.6 °F). Winters are relatively
Sofia
ISOTHERM
ISOTHERM
ISOTHERM
ISOTHERM
Boy/Male
Greek
Pearl.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Shiv
Boy/Male
Australian, Swedish
Gift of God
Girl/Female
African, American, British, Christian, English, Hebrew, Jamaican
Palm Tree; Spice; Date Palm; Beloved Angel
Boy/Male
Scottish
Surname meaning loyal.
Girl/Female
Indian
Shadows
Girl/Female
Indian, Tamil
Soft Like a Flower
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Isham. The surname is no longer found in the U.K. In the U.S. it occurs chiefly in MD.The name is first recorded in Northamton Co., VA, when Daniel Esham came over as an indentured servant in 1651.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Statements; Dressing
Male
Portuguese
Portuguese form of Latin Fredericus, FREDERICO means "peaceful ruler."
ISOTHERM
ISOTHERM
ISOTHERM
ISOTHERM
ISOTHERM
n.
A line connecting or marking points on the earth's surface having the same temperature. This may be the temperature for a given time of observation, or the mean temperature for a year or other period. Also, a similar line based on the distribution of temperature in the ocean.
n.
A line drawn through points of equal temperature in a vertical section of the ocean.
a.
Having reference to the geographical distribution of temperature, as exhibited by means of isotherms; as, an isothermal line; an isothermal chart.
a.
Relating to equality of temperature.
a.
Of or pertaining to an isothermobath; possessing or indicating equal temperatures in a vertical section, as of the ocean.