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Botanical term for a cluster of flowers
inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a plant's stem that is composed of a main branch or a system of branches. An inflorescence
Inflorescence
The following is a list of the largest inflorescences known from plants that produce seeds. List of superlative trees List of world records held by plants
List of largest inflorescences
List_of_largest_inflorescences
Reproductive structure in flowering plants
flowers are arranged in a group, they are known collectively as an inflorescence. The development of flowers is a complex and important part in the life
Flower
Species of flowering plant in the arum family Araceae
unbranched inflorescence, a tall single leaf branched like a tree, and a heavy tuber which enables the plant to produce the inflorescence. A. titanum
Amorphophallus_titanum
Botanical term for highly-branched flower clusters
botany, a panicle is a much-branched inflorescence. Some authors distinguish it from a compound spike inflorescence, by requiring that the flowers (and
Panicle
Modified or specialized leaf
specialized leaf, associated with a reproductive structure such as a flower, inflorescence axis or cone scale. Bracts are usually different from foliage leaves
Bract
Structure connecting flowers or fruit to the main stem of a plant
a single flower to a stalk of its inflorescence, or a fruit to its stalk. Flowers attached to such inflorescences are described as pedicellate. The stalk
Pedicel_(botany)
Flowers on short stalks along the stem
(/reɪˈsiːm, rə-/) or racemoid is an unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing flowers having short floral stalks along the shoots that bear
Raceme
Species of flowering plant
three-seeded mercury) is an herbaceous annual that has catkin-like inflorescences with cup-shaped involucres surrounding the minute flowers. It is mainly
Acalypha_indica
gynoecium composed of multiple carpels, or an inflorescence made up of multiple smaller inflorescences. compound palmate Having leaflets that radiate
Glossary_of_botanical_terms
Records held by plant species
inflorescence in the world. The titan arum's inflorescence is not as large as that of the talipot palm Corypha umbraculifera, but the inflorescence of
List of world records held by plants
List_of_world_records_held_by_plants
Immature or embryonic shoot
Diospyros eriantha bud Inflorescence bud of the common sunflower (Helianthus annuus) Inflorescence bud of Acanthus balcanicus Inflorescence bud of the parrot
Bud
Type of inflorescence
umbel in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In botany, an umbel is an inflorescence that consists of a number of short flower stalks (called pedicels) that
Umbel
Fruiting bodies formed from a cluster of fruiting flowers (inflorescence)
fruiting bodies formed from a cluster of flowers, the inflorescence. Each flower in the inflorescence produces a fruit, but these mature into a single mass
Multiple_fruit
Genus of flowering plants
spadix. Depending on the species, a single inflorescence can be produced or a cluster of up to 11 inflorescences can be produced at a single time on short
Philodendron
Stalk of a plant bearing an inflorescence or solitary flower
In botany, a peduncle is a stalk supporting an inflorescence or a solitary flower, or, after fertilisation, an infructescence or a solitary fruit. The
Peduncle_(botany)
Type of inflorescence, clusters of flowers
an inflorescence that resembles a flower. The word is sometimes used for other structures that are neither a true flower nor a true inflorescence. Examples
Pseudanthium
Species of flowering plant
consist of a lower lip and upper tooth-like lip. Inflorescence bud Opening inflorescence Inflorescence Flower close-up Leaf Acanthus hungaricus (Borbás)
Acanthus_hungaricus
Type of inflorescence
In botany, a spadix (pl.: spadices) is a type of inflorescence having small flowers borne on a fleshy stem. Spadices are typical of the family Araceae
Spadix_(botany)
Species of tree
of the leaf stem) are thin and fall off early. The shrub blooms in inflorescences up to 15 centimeters long filled with clusters of white to pale blue
Ceanothus_spinosus
Species of plant in the genus Plectranthus
Crushed leaves create an oregano-like aroma. The small, white to mauve inflorescence is a terminal upright raceme, reaching 125 mm in length, supporting
Coleus_madagascariensis
Species of flowering plant
short-lived perennial plant) growing to 1–2.5 metres (3.3–8.2 ft) tall. The inflorescence is a cylindrical array of lavender flowers which dries to a cone of
Dipsacus_fullonum
Staple root food in southeast Asia
inflorescence. The pistillate (female) and staminate (male) flowers are on the same plant and are crowded in cylindrical masses as an inflorescence.
Amorphophallus_paeoniifolius
Genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae
name for these plants, aron. The flowers are borne on a poker-shaped inflorescence called a spadix, which is partially enclosed in a spathe or leaf-like
Arum
Genus of plants
terrestrial. The leaves are often clustered and are variable in shape. The inflorescence bears small flowers which are perfect, containing male and female structures
Anthurium
Development stages of potatoes
sprouts 2 Stem development stops after termination of main stem by an inflorescence. Branches arise from axils of upper leaves of the main stem, exhibiting
BBCH-scale_(potato)
Type of vegetable cultivated for culinary use
artichoke flower-head is a cluster of many budding small flowers (an inflorescence), together with many bracts, on an edible base. Once the buds bloom
Artichoke
Genus of monocot flowering plants in the family Amaryllidaceae, order Asparagales
roots, which grow out of the rhizome, are white, thick and fleshy. The inflorescence is a pseudo-umbel subtended by two large deciduous bracts at the apex
Agapanthus
Species of flowering plant
aforementioned animal-related names are a nod to the appearance of the plant's inflorescence, which—after years, generally—rises slightly before gravity brings it
Agave_attenuata
Species of plant endemic to Asia, Africa and the Americas
narrowly linear shape and a width of 1.5 to 4.0 mm (0.06 to 0.16 in). The inflorescence is composed of umbellate spikes, with three to four rays that are up
Cyperus_compressus
Species of palm
species in the genus Corypha. It is a flowering plant with the largest inflorescence in the world. It lives up to 60 years before bearing flowers and fruits
Corypha_umbraculifera
Species of flowering plant
diameter bulb half-protruding from the ground. It produces a single inflorescence, an umbel of about fifty pink, six-petaled flowers, before the arrival
Boophone_disticha
Genus of flowering plants
thistle-like perennial herbaceous plant with latex, spiny compound inflorescences, reminiscent of teasles and eryngos, that contain cream, yellow, greenish
Gundelia
Species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae
Nolina texana. The inflorescence will be 25–70 centimeters tall and 5–17 centimeters wide. The thicker side branches on the inflorescence will outwards and
Nolina_texana
Genus of flowering plants
includes the Titan arum (A. titanum) of Indonesia, which has the largest inflorescence in the genus, and is known as the 'corpse flower' for the pungent odour
Amorphophallus
Genus of flowering plants
image of Yarrow in Sweden Yarrow inflorescence at seed maturity Yarrow inflorescence at seed maturity Yarrow inflorescence after seed fall Natural growing
Achillea
Species of plant
bisexual and has three stamina and a three-stigma pistil, with the inflorescence having three to eight unequal spikes. The fruit is a three-angled achene
Cyperus_rotundus
Botanical term
the upper perianth parts. Anthesis of flowers is sequential within an inflorescence, so when the style and perianth are different colours, the result is
Anthesis
Species of flowering plant
at the base, often tipped in red. The flowers are grouped in a dense inflorescence 2–3 cm long and 1–1.5 cm broad. Each flower is 4–5 mm long, rosy white
Trifolium_arvense
Species of succulent
a blade that varies from elliptic to ovate (usually ovate under the inflorescence and elliptic towards the base of the branches), acute or acuminate,
Crassula_sarmentosa
Genus of aquatic plants
New Guinea. The English common name "water trumpet" refers to their inflorescence, a spadix enclosed by a spathe (typical for the whole family), which
Cryptocoryne
Species of grass
growing to heights between 5 centimeters and one meter. The soft, fluffy inflorescence is a dense, greenish, plumelike panicle, sometimes divided into lobes
Polypogon_monspeliensis
Species of grass
for a short time, and can be recognised by the distinctive spike-like inflorescence. Timothy was unintentionally introduced to North America by early settlers
Timothy_(grass)
Family of flowering plants
monocotyledonous flowering plants in which flowers are borne on a type of inflorescence called a spadix. The spadix is usually accompanied by, and sometimes
Araceae
Scale identifying the phenological development stages of solanaceous fruit
side shoot formation occurs concurrently with the emergence of the inflorescence (Principal growth stage 5), so that the coding within principal growth
BBCH-scale (solanaceous fruit)
BBCH-scale_(solanaceous_fruit)
Species of flowering plant (red hot poker)
tritomea, torch lily, or red hot poker, due to the shape and color of its inflorescence. The leaves are reminiscent of a lily, and the flowerhead can reach
Kniphofia_uvaria
One of two bracts enclosing a flower spikelet in grasses
botany, a glume is a bract (leaf-like structure) below a spikelet in the inflorescence (flower cluster) of grasses (Poaceae) or the flowers of sedges (Cyperaceae)
Glume
Genus of plants
into the point of attachment of the leaf petiole to the blade. The inflorescence in Xanthosoma is composed of a spadix with pistillate flowers at the
Xanthosoma
Species of orchid
orchid) is an orchid belonging to the Vanda alliance.[needs update] The inflorescence is a pendant raceme, consisting of more than 100 pink-spotted white
Rhynchostylis_retusa
Nonfruiting ornamental plant
The vine produces numerous inflorescences of male flowers with plenteous pollen and a strong fragrance. The inflorescences would then abscess, but occasionally
Vitis_'Ornamental_Grape'
Species of flowering plant
stigmast-4-ene-3,6-dione. The bark contains significant amounts of tannins. Inflorescence Flowers Foliage Pollen of Hamelia patens (Size: ~38 microns) Botanic
Hamelia_patens
Subgenus of flowering plants
Paphiopedilum. Species in this section have more than one flower per inflorescence. Plants from this section are found from western China down to Philippines
Paphiopedilum_subg._Polyantha
Species of orchid
considerably more robust than those in Western and Central Europe. The inflorescence is a slender spike of 3–12 cm (1.2–4.7 in) (exceptionally 20 cm) long
Spiranthes_spiralis
Species of succulent
long inflorescence, with many tiny cream flowers, and it flowers between November and April. (Crassula rupestris has a dense and rounded inflorescence that
Crassula_perforata
Species of flowering plant
Troy as wearing a dress embroidered with Acanthus leaves. Habit Bud Inflorescence Close-up of stamens Lateral view Fruit Leaf Fruit and seeds Dismembered
Acanthus_mollis
Species of flowering plant
poker-shaped inflorescence called a spadix, which is partially enclosed in a pale green spathe or leaf-like hood. By relative inflorescence height, Arum
Arum_maculatum
Family of flowering plants
have an above ground inflorescence with the overall appearance of a fungus, composed of numerous minute flowers. The inflorescences develop inside the tuberous
Balanophoraceae
Species of flowering plant
(61 cm) tall. Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, and early Fall. The inflorescence is a pinkish violet flower surrounded by pairs of large, heart-shaped
Dicliptera_resupinata
Species of flowering plant
somewhat heart-shaped and are arranged alternately on the stem. The inflorescence is 7+1⁄2–20+1⁄2 centimetres (3–8 in) long. After maturing, the white
Saururus_cernuus
Species of banana native to Southeast Asia
is up to 22 feet (6.7 m) in length and 39 inches (0.99 m) wide. The inflorescence grows horizontally or obliquely from the trunk. The individual flowers
Musa_acuminata
Species of beetle
North and Central America. Adults typically feed on Helianthus annuus inflorescence. Rodrigues, Sérgio Roberto; Barbosa, Carlos Aparecido Ferreira; Fuhrmann
Cyclocephala_melanocephala
Species of tree
specific epithet congesta means "congested or combined", referring to the inflorescences. Vatica congesta grows up to 35 metres (110 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter
Vatica_congesta
Species of plant
throughout their length, and the leaf margin is irregularly toothed. The inflorescences are produced in the leaf axils or directly from the branches (a process
Helicia_australasica
Species of grass
blades are up to 40 centimeters long and 2.5 wide and glabrous. The inflorescence is a dense, compact, spikelike panicle up to 20 centimeters long, growing
Setaria_viridis
Species of flowering plant
upright growing plants, with many small yellow flowers in a branching inflorescence held above the foliage. It is native to northeastern and north-central
Solidago_canadensis
Genus of palms
terminating in a rounded fan of numerous leaflets. The flowers are in a dense inflorescence, with the fruits maturing into a small blackish-brown drupe 6–10 mm
Washingtonia
Small young plant that grows from the parent plant's stem
axillary buds on the parent plant's stem or in place of a flower on an inflorescence. These young plants are clones of the parent plant that produced them—they
Bulbil
Species of plant in the genus Crassula
thin stems up to 6 inches tall. The inflorescence is a rounded thyrsus with numerous dichasia. The inflorescence stalk is up to 2 centimeters long. It
Crassula_rupestris
Vegetable, member of the cabbage family
is rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, dietary fiber, and carotenoids. The inflorescence (the bud) is self-similar in character, with the branched meristems
Romanesco_broccoli
Ensemble of fruits derived from the ovaries of an inflorescent plant
fruits derived from the ovaries of an inflorescence. It usually retains the size and structure of the inflorescence. In some cases, infructescences are
Infructescence
Genus of flowering plants
enthusiastic botanist. The common name may refer to the resemblance of the inflorescence to the brightly patterned blankets made by Native Americans, or to the
Gaillardia
Species of flowering plant
produced in cymose inflorescences. A powerful, sweet perfume is released at night. The mostly multi-flowered, drooping inflorescences are terminal or axillary
Cestrum_nocturnum
Species of plant
edges. The leaflets have a strong disagreeable scent when crushed. The inflorescence is a vaguely cone-shaped panicle 3–6 cm (1+1⁄4–2+1⁄4 in) diameter, consisting
Sambucus_racemosa
Genus of plants
and Argentina). There are between 4 and 22 species in the genus. The inflorescence consists of large colorful sepal-like bracts which surround three simple
Bougainvillea
Species of palm
months (June and July). The branched, monoecious inflorescence has a 12–30 cm long prophyll. The inflorescence develops within a woody, glabrous (hairless)
Butia_purpurascens
Species of flowering plant
20 in branched inflorescences, produced in profusion in the spring but also sporadically at other times of the year. The inflorescences are initially terminal
Solanum_laxum
Species of tree
the Greek meaning 'short spike', referring to the shortness of the inflorescence. Xanthophyllum brachystachyum grows up to 12 metres (40 ft) tall with
Xanthophyllum_brachystachyum
Type of inflorescence in botany
A thyrse is a type of inflorescence in which the main axis grows indeterminately, and the subaxes (branches) have determinate growth. Syringa, lilac The
Thyrse
Species of fungus
rigidiuscula the fungus Fusarium decemcellulare is associated with inflorescence wilt and vascular necrosis in fruit tree crops such as mango (Mangifera
Albonectria_rigidiuscula
Species of flowering plant
millimetres (0.2–1.0 in) wide. Flowers are produced in a long, branched inflorescence, which can reach a length of up to 75 cm (30 in) and eventually bends
Chlorophytum_comosum
Species of flowering plant
narrow lanceolate. The hermaphrodite flowers are clustered in a racemose inflorescence, with a bell-shaped, light blue or violet corolla, about two centimeters
Campanula_rapunculus
Order of flowering plants
William L.; Grimaldi, David A. (August 2018). "A late Cretaceous fagalean inflorescence preserved in amber from New Jersey". American Journal of Botany. 105
Fagales
Species of orchid
pendant growing epiphyte with epileptic, rounded tip pendulous leaves. Inflorescence are showy of 15 to 20 on 32 inch long raceme. Phalaenopsis sanderiana
Phalaenopsis_sanderiana
Biological term for axis or shaft
such as in Acacia or ferns, or the main, flower-bearing portion of an inflorescence above a supporting peduncle. Where it subdivides into further branches
Rachis
Species of plant in the arum family
south-central China. Pot-grown specimen From above Showing long filament Inflorescence "Arisaema speciosum (Wall.) Mart.", Plants of the World Online, Royal
Arisaema_speciosum
Species of flowering plant
rarely more than 15 mm wide, tapering to a sharp point at the tip. The inflorescence is a large panicle 100 cm tall, with white flowers. As one of the hardiest
Yucca_rostrata
Species of flowering plant
that can live up to 25 years. The inflorescences are dense, umbelliform cymes from a few flowers. The inflorescence stems are 4 to 20 centimetres (1.6
Ipomoea_indica
Type of fruit produced by plants of the genus Ficus
Syconium (pl.: syconia) is the type of inflorescence which later becomes fruit in figs (genus Ficus), formed by an enlarged, fleshy, hollow receptacle
Syconium
used in describing plant habit, include: Acaulescent – the leaves and inflorescence rise from the ground, and appear to have no stem. They are also known
Glossary_of_plant_morphology
Species of orchid
Bulbophyllum. It is a pseudobulbous epiphyte endemic to Taiwan. Its inflorescence has 2.4-4" in length with 5-8 orange flowers, each is 1.5" in length
Bulbophyllum_taiwanense
Genus of flowering plants
also on the inflorescence. They often bloom with brilliantly colored flowers with long-lasting inflorescence (inflorescences). The inflorescence often hang
Billbergia
Species of plant
base with imbricating sheaths which are leaf bearing above, a terminal inflorescence covered at its base with thin imbricating sheaths, and flowers with
Epidendrum_secundum
Species of flowering plant
naturalized elsewhere. They belong to the Cyathium type of inflorescence. Here, the inflorescence axis is convex in shape.[citation needed] Dwarf poinsettia
Euphorbia_cyathophora
Species of flowering plant
leaves. The tepals are white to yellow. The species has a compound inflorescence which is unique within Tofieldiaceae. The species was described in 2010
Harperocallis_paniculata
Palmyra palm, toddy palm
catkin-like inflorescences. In contrast, the female flowers are golfball-sized and solitary, sitting upon the surface of the inflorescence axis. After
Borassus_flabellifer
Species of plant
pink and hairless. Stems grow up to 90 cm.[failed verification] The inflorescence is unbranched, with spikelets on alternating sides edgeways-on to the
Lolium_perenne
Species of flowering plant
gray-green in color. The leaf edges are finely saw-toothed. The single inflorescence grows extremely fast, and reaches 0.9–3 metres (3–10 ft) tall, bearing
Hesperoyucca_whipplei
Formal schematic description of floral anatomy
floral structure of a taxon. It is also possible to represent (partial) inflorescences by diagrams. A substantial amount of information may be included in
Floral_diagram
Species of palm
cream-colored flowers on an inflorescence with three-ordered branching. Male and female flowers are borne on the same inflorescence, the female flowers opening
Hyophorbe_amaricaulis
Species of flowering plant
oval with a pointed tip and measure up to 3 cm (1.2 in) in length. The inflorescence is a cluster of flowers emerging from the leaf axils. The flower lacks
Parietaria_pensylvanica
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