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Animated media produced outside the major industry
The terms independent animation or indie animation refers to animated shorts, web series, and feature films produced, financed and created outside a major
Independent_animation
American animated web series
Animator vs. Animation (AvA) is an American animated web series created by Alan Becker. The original animation was first published on Newgrounds on June
Animator_vs._Animation
Method of creating moving pictures
Animation is a filmmaking technique whereby pictures are created or manipulated and then played in sequence to create the illusion of moving images. In
Animation
Animation aimed at adults
themes. Animation in the United States in the television era Arthouse animation Black comedy Modern animation in the United States Independent animation Adult
Adult_animation
American animation studio by John H. Williams
Vanguard Films & Animation, also known as Vanguard Animation, is an American independent animation production studio founded in 2002 by producer John
Vanguard_Animation
Company producing animated media
scenario. Currently, the independent animation studios are looking to ensure artistic integrity by signing up with big animation studios on contracts that
Animation_studio
‘Independent Animation’ out now - Skwigly Animation Magazine ICONS OF ANIMATION - THE ART OF ILLUSTRATION|Oscars.org Indie Animation - WSJ Animation Outlaws:
List of American independent films
List_of_American_independent_films
Australian independent animation studio
stylised in all caps; formerly known as Glitchy Boy) is an Australian independent animation studio based in Sydney, New South Wales. The studio was founded
Glitch_Productions
Combination of art film and animated film
Arthouse animation is a combination of art film and animated film. The Cameraman's Revenge (1912) El Apóstol (1917; now considered a lost film) Opus II-IV
Arthouse_animation
American theatrical animation studio
Warner Bros. Pictures Animation (WBPA), formerly known as Warner Animation Group (WAG), is an American animation studio that serves as the animated feature
Warner Bros. Pictures Animation
Warner_Bros._Pictures_Animation
American animator
animator, filmmaker, and the founder and CEO of Kuku Studios, an independent animation studio. Woo has contributed to several acclaimed animated films
Alex_Woo_(filmmaker)
American voice actor and singer (born 1995)
American voice actor and singer. He is best known for his roles in independent animation, most notably as Serial Designation "N" in Murder Drones, Jax in
Michael_Kovach
French animation production and entertainment company
Entertainment, also known as Zagtoon, ZAG Heroez or simply ZAG, is a French independent animation production and entertainment company founded on May 15, 2009, by
ZAG_Entertainment
American animator and YouTuber (born 1993)
(2020–2026). He is also known for his Internet animations, for co-founding the independent animation studio ZAM Studios, and for being a co-host of OneyPlays
Zach_Hadel
Australian animated web series
viral, becoming one of the most-viewed animation pilots on the platform; it was praised by critics for its animation, writing, voice acting, and dark themes
The_Amazing_Digital_Circus
American television animation studio and production company
DreamWorks Animation Television (formerly DreamWorks Television Animation, abbreviated as DWATV) is an American animation studio that serves as the television
DreamWorks Animation Television
DreamWorks_Animation_Television
American animator (born 1976)
described as "some of the most influential animation ever created", "some of the most vital and expressive animation of the millennium", "some of the most
Don_Hertzfeldt
Main animation studio owned by Warner Bros.
Warner Bros. Animation Inc. (abbreviated as WBA) is an American animation studio and the main animation division and label of Warner Bros. owned by its
Warner_Bros._Animation
Animation division of 20th Century Studios
20th Century Animation, Inc. (previously known as Fox Family Films and 20th Century Fox Animation and sometimes referred to as Fox Animation) is an American
20th_Century_Animation
Art of creating moving images using computers
while computer animation only refers to moving images. Modern computer animation usually uses 3D computer graphics. Computer animation is a digital successor
Computer_animation
American adult animated television series
asexual characters" within animation. Some reviewers argued the series will have a positive influence on independent animation going forward, and argued
Hazbin_Hotel
American animator and filmmaker (born 1938)
In the 1970s, he established an alternative to mainstream animation through independent and adult-oriented productions. Between 1972 and 1994, he directed
Ralph_Bakshi
Australian animated web series
praised the series' voice acting. Adult animation by country § Australia List of web series Independent animation Credited as Daisy Rose Zalben, Alex (16
Murder_Drones
American animation production company
Marvel Animation Inc. is an American animation production company. It was incorporated on January 25, 2008, to direct Marvel's efforts in animation and home
Marvel_Animation
Independent animated web series
"'Pencilmation' Creator Ross Bollinger Sharpens His Next Big Toon 'Gil Next Door'". Animation Magazine. Retrieved 2026-07-19. Henderson, Steve (2021-05-28). "EXCLUSIVE
Gil_Next_Door
Film done outside of the major film studio system
Film portal British Independent Film Awards Independent Spirit Awards List of film festivals Outline of film Independent animation American Eccentric Cinema
Independent_film
Latvian filmmaker (born 1994)
animator and composer. A prominent figure of Latvian animation and the global independent animation industry, Zilbalodis's films are considered minimalist
Gints_Zilbalodis
Period of U.S. animation when television animation was common
The television era of American animation was a period in the history of American animation that gradually started in the late 1950s with the decline of
Animation in the United States in the television era
Animation_in_the_United_States_in_the_television_era
Australian artist and game designer (born 1983)
short film The Cat Piano (2009). From 2010 to 2014, he co-ran the independent animation studio Mechanical Apple with Jason Pamment. Gibson co-founded Team
Ari_Gibson
Episode of Hazbin Hotel
Raymond Hernandez. It was independently financed and animated over the course of three years by Medrano's independent animation group, SpindleHorse. Following
That's Entertainment (Hazbin Hotel)
That's_Entertainment_(Hazbin_Hotel)
Entertainment production company
OuiDo! Productions (formerly known as Timoon Animation, Genao Productions and Technicolor Animation Productions) is a French-based entertainment production
OuiDo!_Productions
French animated motion picture studio
Tara Sibel. Founded in 2005, TeamTO became one of France’s leading independent animation studios. The company is known for producing and contributing to
TeamTO
Australian animated web series
Walt Disney Company. A dedicated 2D animation team was formed within Glitch for the series production, while animation cleanup and colouring was outsourced
Knights_of_Guinevere
American filmmaker and comedian (born 1987)
television series Final Space. He is also known for founding the independent animation studio Lightfold. Rogers started his career on Myspace and YouTube
Olan_Rogers
American adult animated web series
Series". Animation Magazine. Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021. Mitchell, Ben (2023). Independent Animation: Developing
Helluva_Boss
Animation genre
America film rating system, independent animation producers attempted to establish an alternative to mainstream animation, as such led to the most successful
Adult animation in the United States
Adult_animation_in_the_United_States
American independent animation studio
SpindleHorse, doing business as SpindleHorse Toons, is an American independent animation studio founded by Vivienne "VivziePop" Medrano on August 6, 2018
SpindleHorse
Japanese animation
the English word animation) is animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, anime refers specifically to animation produced in Japan
Anime
1989, state control of the animation industry dropped away and market forces prompted the rise of numerous independent animation studios. Lacking state funding
History of Hungarian animation
History_of_Hungarian_animation
Canadian director and animator
a Canadian film director and animator. Borenstein worked in the independent animation field in the 1970s before joining the National Film Board of Canada
Joyce_Borenstein
Type of animation
Experimental animation is a form of animation in which motion pictures have their own rhythm and movement where it has no narration or a specific structure
Experimental_animation
Non-Japanese animation inspired by Japanese animation
Anime-influenced animation, also known colloquially as animesque, is a type of non-Japanese work of animation that is noticeably similar to or inspired
Anime-influenced_animation
Philippine animation, also known as Pinoy animation or Filipino animation, has a strong history of animation in Southeast Asia introduced between the
Philippine_animation
British animation studio
is best known for producing and developing independent computer-animated feature films. Locksmith Animation's first film, Ron's Gone Wrong, was released
Locksmith_Animation
American web series
series premiered on June 10, 2016, as part of Rooster Teeth's Summer of Animation promotion, and was released on both the Rooster Teeth website and YouTube
Camp_Camp
American animation studio
DreamWorks Animation L.L.C. (DWA, also known as DreamWorks Animation Studios or simply DreamWorks) is an American animation studio, owned by Comcast's
DreamWorks_Animation
Canadian animation studio
Atomic Cartoons, Inc. is a Canadian independent animation studio founded in 1999 by former Studio B Productions employees Trevor Bentley, Mauro Casalese
Atomic_Cartoons
Animation technique
Stop motion (also known as stop frame animation or object animation) is an animated filmmaking and special effects technique in which objects are physically
Stop_motion
American film director, producer, and screenwriter (1914–1977)
(UPA) and his own independent studio, Storyboard, Inc. (later renamed Hubley Studio). A pioneer and innovator in the American animation industry, Hubley
John_Hubley
American animation studio
Walt Disney Animation Studios (WDAS), sometimes shortened to Disney Animation, is an American animation studio which produces animated feature films and
Walt_Disney_Animation_Studios
Disney's Basic Principles of Animation
principles of animation were introduced by the Disney animators Ollie Johnston and Frank Thomas in their 1981 book The Illusion of Life: Disney Animation.[a] The
Twelve basic principles of animation
Twelve_basic_principles_of_animation
Japanese animator and illustrator
Studios and Pixar, took within fourteen years before he co-founded an independent animation studio Tonko House with Robert Kondo. He co-directed The Dam Keeper
Daisuke_Tsutsumi
French animation studio in Paris
Millimages is a French independent animation studio based in Paris which develops, produces and distributes family entertainment. In 2016, Millimages
Millimages
International observance honoring the art of animation
International Animation Day!|Shaping Europe's digital future History of animation Independent animation Arthouse animation International Animation Day official
International_Animation_Day
Period of U.S. animation when the animation medium experienced a revival
Modern animation in the United States from the late 1980s to the early 2000s is frequently referred to as the renaissance age of American animation. During
Modern animation in the United States
Modern_animation_in_the_United_States
Japanese animation studio
also known as Studio Chizu (スタジオ地図, Sutajio Chizu), is a Japanese independent animation studio based in Suginami, Tokyo, Japan. It was co-founded by Mamoru
Studio_Chizu
American television producer and educator
years, Laybourne and partner Eli Noyes ran Noyes & Laybourne, an independent animation and branding studio in TriBeCa. Most of its major works included
Kit_Laybourne
Japanese animation studio
Kabushiki-Gaisha Sutajio Yondo Shī; stylized as STUDIO4°C) is a Japanese independent animation studio founded by Eiko Tanaka and Kōji Morimoto in 1986. The name
Studio_4°C
Media company
in-house animation studio Frederator Studios. It is the largest distributor of independent animation online. On October 26, 2016, Canadian animation studio
Frederator_Networks
Japanese cartoonist and independent filmmaker (1928–2024)
and independent filmmaker. An influential figure in Japanese independent animation, he was the unofficial leader and most prolific of the "Animation Association
Yōji_Kuri
Japanese animation studio
Kabushiki-gaisha Karā; stylized as khara, Inc.) is a Japanese independent animation studio and character licensing company, located in Suginami, Tokyo
Khara_(studio)
American adult animated pilot episode
of the pilot was released on September 16, 2020. Mercedes Milligan of Animation Magazine lauded the episode's "devilishly twisted comic tone", calling
Pilot_(Helluva_Boss)
Canadian animation studio
Mercury Filmworks is a Canadian independent animation studio based in Ottawa, Ontario. The studio was originally founded in Vancouver by Clint Eland,
Mercury_Filmworks
British animation studio
3D Sparrow is an independent animation studio based in the United Kingdom and serves as the in-house production company for the Dubai-based entertainment
3D_Sparrow
Annual touring program of animated films
Festival of Animation Animation Show of Shows The Animation Show Independent animation Annecy International Animation Film Festival Fantastic Animation Festival
International Tournée of Animation
International_Tournée_of_Animation
Independent animated series
funding animation of a pilot for a reboot of the series. Tales of Zale - Flickering lights won Best Children's Film at the 2022 Frederikstad Animation Showcase
Tales_of_Zale
American independent animation studio
Jellybox Studio, doing business as Jellybox, is an American independent animation studio based in Los Angeles, Cailfornia. Founded in 2023 by Gene Goldstein
Jellybox_(studio)
Visual art consisting of moving images
professional animation studios. However, the field of independent animation has existed at least since the 1950s, with animation being produced by independent studios
Film
Independent animation studio
Tonko House LLC is an independent animation studio located in Berkeley, California, founded in July 2014 by former Pixar art directors, Robert Kondo and
Tonko_House
Japanese animation studio
Hepburn: Kabushiki-gaisha Komikkusu Uēbu Firumu) is a Japanese independent animation film studio and distribution company based in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan
CoMix_Wave_Films
Annual US film award
United States, such as the work of independent animators and international studios. Cartoon Saloon, the Irish animation studio responsible for The Breadwinner
Annie Award for Best Animated Feature – Independent
Annie_Award_for_Best_Animated_Feature_–_Independent
French visual effects and animation company
Mikros Animation is a French production company specializing in the creation of digital visual effects, post-production, and animation. With studios in
Mikros_Animation
American film director
Art and Hiroshima International Animation Festival in Japan. Bill Plympton calls her the "Queen of independent animation". Priestley lives and works in
Joanna_Priestley
The History of Canadian animation involves a considerable element of the realities of a country neighbouring the United States and both competitiveness
History_of_Canadian_animation
American computer animation studio
Pixar (/ˈpɪksɑːr/), doing business as Pixar Animation Studios, is an American animation studio based in Emeryville, California, known for its commercially
Pixar
American film and television producer
animator, storyboard artist, and the co-founder and president of the independent animation studio Titmouse, Inc.. He is known for his work on various animated
Chris_Prynoski
Japanese anime director (born 1959)
founding member of Group Ebisen, an independent animation production and screening group. He began working for Toei Animation in 1983, where he trained under
Hiroyuki_Kakudō
The Walt Disney Company has owned and operated several animation studios since the company's founding on October 16, 1923, by Walt and Roy Disney as the
List of animation studios owned by the Walt Disney Company
List_of_animation_studios_owned_by_the_Walt_Disney_Company
American independent animation studio
Baobab Studios is an American independent animation studio based in the San Francisco Bay Area, California. It is known for creating transmedia franchises
Baobab_Studios
Animation technique made using Adobe Flash
Adobe Flash animation (formerly Macromedia Flash animation and FutureSplash animation) is an animation that is created with the Adobe Animate (formerly
Flash_animation
American animation studio
Nickelodeon Animation Studio Inc. is an American animation studio owned by Paramount Skydance Corporation through CBS Studios. It has created original
Nickelodeon_Animation_Studio
2020 adult computer-animated web series
the time, had more experience in the live-action documentary field than animation. The creators made the first installment in their Brooklyn apartments
2_Lizards
American animated web series
Archived from the original on May 4, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2021. "Independent Animation Panel Discussion". Big Marker. Archived from the original on February
Ollie_&_Scoops
Canadian animation studio
Rovio Animation, Ltd. (also known as Rovio Animation Studios) is an animation studio division of Ferly Corporation (formerly known as Kaiken Entertainment)
Rovio_Animation
Animation, the method for creating moving pictures from still images, has an early history and a modern history that began with the advent of celluloid
History_of_animation
Nigerian-American painter and animator
also known as "Omenka Ulonka" is a Berlin-based Nigerian/German independent animation producer/director, designer, and multi-media artist. She was born
Ebele_Okoye
Canadian writer and film festival director (born 1967)
books on independent animation and has been recognized for hi work with several awards, including the Outstanding Contribution to Animation Studies Award
Chris_Robinson_(writer)
Annual film festival in Annecy, France
name, the Annecy Crystal (le Cristal d'Annecy). List of animation awards Independent animation "Annecy 2015". Les Fiches du Cinéma (in French). 10 July
Annecy International Animation Film Festival
Annecy_International_Animation_Film_Festival
is a list of past and present international animation festivals. These festivals include only animation and accept submissions from around the world
List of international animation festivals
List_of_international_animation_festivals
American independent internet and television animation studio
Animation Collective was an American independent internet and television animation studio based in New York City, best known for its internet and television
Animation_Collective
2005 American film
Unicorn is a 2005 animated comedy short film created by Jason Steele. Independently produced by FilmCow, the short follows Charlie, a lethargic and pessimistic
Charlie_the_Unicorn
American animator and producer (born 1992)
Hotel'". Animation Magazine. Archived from the original on August 14, 2020. Retrieved April 25, 2021. Mitchell, Ben (2023). Independent Animation: Developing
Vivienne_Medrano
American animation studio
Sony Pictures Animation Inc., also referred to as Sony Animation, and abbreviated to SPA, is an American animation studio owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment
Sony_Pictures_Animation
3D character animation software
texturing, lighting and rendering. Although Animation:Master was developed for and is targeted towards independent artists, with a workflow optimized to enable
Animation:Master
Animation from China and Taiwan
Chinese animation refers to animation made in China. In Chinese, donghua (simplified Chinese: 动画; traditional Chinese: 動畫; pinyin: dònghuà; lit. 'moving
Chinese_animation
Japanese animation studio
(株式会社スタジオポノック, Kabushiki-gaisha Sutajio Ponokku) is a Japanese independent animation studio based in Musashino, Tokyo, Japan. The company was founded
Studio_Ponoc
Exhibition of animated short films
The Animation Show of Shows is a traveling selection of the year's best animated short films. It is curated and presented by Acme Filmworks founder Ron
Animation_Show_of_Shows
Topics referred to by the same term
"mainstream" means Independent animation Indie comics, independently published comics Indie design, for handmade products by independent artisans Indie literature
Indie
Israeli-American film and television producer (born 1948)
Israeli-American studio executive and producer of film, television and animation. He became the CEO of Toy Biz in the 1990s, was the chief creative officer
Avi_Arad
Russian animation studio
2020). "Anatoly Prokhorov, 'Kikoriki' Creator And Pioneer Of Russian Independent Animation, Dies At 72". Retrieved April 20, 2021. Official website v t e
Petersburg_Animation_Studio
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
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Tamil
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Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
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INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION
INDEPENDENT ANIMATION