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Academic journal
Genetics Selection Evolution (known as GSE, and abbreviated with Genet. Sel. Evol.) is a bimonthly online-only peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers
Genetics_Selection_Evolution
Mechanism of evolution by differential reproduction
develop modern theories of genetics. The union of traditional Darwinian evolution with subsequent discoveries in classical genetics formed the modern synthesis
Natural_selection
Change in the heritable traits of populations
"Frequency-Dependent Selection and the Evolution of Assortative Mating". Genetics. 179 (4): 2091–2112. Bibcode:2008Genet.179.2091O. doi:10.1534/genetics.107.084418
Evolution
Subfield of genetics
Population genetics began as a reconciliation of Mendelian inheritance and biostatistics models. Natural selection will only cause evolution if there is
Population_genetics
Overview of and topical guide to change in the heritable characteristics of organisms
Population genetics – Subfield of genetics Process Mutation – Alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a genome Selection – Mechanism of evolution by differential
Outline_of_evolution
Selective removal of alleles that are deleterious
can be achieved on the population genetics level, with as little as a single point mutation being the unit of selection. In such a case, carriers of the
Negative selection (natural selection)
Negative_selection_(natural_selection)
Type of genetic selection favoring one extreme phenotype
In population genetics, directional selection is a mode of natural selection in which individuals with a trait (for example, beak size) at one extreme
Directional_selection
Concept in genetics
natural selection versus neutral processes, including genetic drift. Ronald Fisher, who explained natural selection using Mendelian genetics, held the
Genetic_drift
Breed of sheep
Merino-derived sheep breeds: a genome-wide intercontinental study". Genetics Selection Evolution. 47 (1): 64. doi:10.1186/s12711-015-0139-z. PMC 4536749. PMID 26272467
Merino
Proposed mechanism of evolution
Group selection is a proposed mechanism of evolution in which natural selection acts at the level of the group, instead of at the level of the individual
Group_selection
integrated natural selection with Mendelian genetics, which was the critical first step in developing a unified theory of how evolution worked. In the early
History of evolutionary thought
History_of_evolutionary_thought
Eukaryote Eukaryotic cell Euploid Euploidy European Journal of Human Genetics Evolution Evolutionary rate Excision repair Exconjugant Exogenote Exogenous
Index_of_genetics_articles
Ecological theory concerning the selection of life history traits
"Effects of r-selection and K-selection on components of variance for 2 quantitative traits". Genetics. 76 (3): 567–573. doi:10.1093/genetics/76.3.567. PMC 1213086
R/K_selection_theory
Significance of the peppered moth in evolutionary biology
that mathematical models that combined natural selection with Mendelian genetics could explain evolution – an effort that played a key role in the foundation
Peppered_moth_evolution
Expected reproductive success
backgrounds. Natural selection tends to make alleles with higher fitness more common over time, resulting in Darwinian evolution. The term "Darwinian
Fitness_(biology)
Gene responsible for color variations in many species
associated with the no light points coat phenotype in donkeys". Genetics, Selection, Evolution. 47 (1): 28. doi:10.1186/s12711-015-0112-x. PMC 4389795. PMID 25887951
Agouti_coloration_genetics
Non-technical overview of the subject of biological evolution
of the processes of evolution. Dobzhansky's 1937 work Genetics and the Origin of Species helped bridge the gap between genetics and field biology by
Introduction_to_evolution
Science of genes, heredity and variation
to organisms' evolution. Gregor Mendel, a Moravian Augustinian friar working in the 19th century in Brno, was the first to study genetics scientifically
Genetics
Study of genetics in natural populations
Ecological genetics is the study of genetics in natural populations. It combines ecology, evolution, and genetics to understand the processes behind adaptation
Ecological_genetics
Superorder of birds
morphology of ducks and chickens: effects of domestication and selection". Genetics, Selection, Evolution: GSE. 47 (1): 88. doi:10.1186/s12711-015-0166-9. ISSN 1297-9686
Fowl
Common ancestor evolutionary evidence
bacteria provides evidence that evolution due to natural selection is an ongoing process in the natural world. Natural selection is ubiquitous in all research
Evidence_of_common_descent
Subfield of genetics that studies biological invasions
Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection and classical genetics through the development of population genetics, which provided the conceptual
Invasion_genetics
Theory of evolution by changes at the molecular level
theory applies only for evolution at the molecular level, and is compatible with phenotypic evolution being shaped by natural selection as postulated by Charles
Neutral theory of molecular evolution
Neutral_theory_of_molecular_evolution
Biological evolution of Homo sapiens from 50,000 years ago until present
Recent human evolution refers to evolutionary adaptation, sexual and natural selection, and genetic drift within Homo sapiens populations, since their
Recent_human_evolution
Dog breed
diversity and population structure of the Leonberger dog breed". Genetics Selection Evolution. 52 (1): 61. doi:10.1186/s12711-020-00581-3. ISSN 1297-9686.
Leonberger
One of several alternatives to evolution by natural selection
Mutationism is one of several alternatives to evolution by natural selection that have existed both before and after the publication of Charles Darwin's
Mutationism
Religious rejection of evolution
products of divine creation, but since the mid-19th century, evolution by natural selection has been established by the scientific community as a scientific
Rejection of evolution by religious groups
Rejection_of_evolution_by_religious_groups
Domesticated omnivorous even-toed ungulate
2023). "A web tool for the global identification of pig breeds". Genetics Selection Evolution. 55 (1): 18. doi:10.1186/s12711-023-00788-0. ISSN 1297-9686.
Pig
Fusion of natural selection with Mendelian inheritance
Synthesis. The synthesis combined the ideas of natural selection, Mendelian genetics, and population genetics. It also related the broad-scale macroevolution
Modern synthesis (20th century)
Modern_synthesis_(20th_century)
Protein engineering method
Directed evolution (DE) is a method used in protein engineering that mimics the process of natural selection to steer proteins or nucleic acids toward
Directed_evolution
Species of bird
the original classification of dabbling ducks (genus Anas)". Genetics Selection Evolution. 56 (1): 37. doi:10.1186/s12711-024-00904-8. ISSN 1297-9686.
Eurasian_wigeon
Dog breed
using pedigree data: Examples in dog, sheep, cattle and horse". Genetics Selection Evolution. 45 (1): 1. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-45-1. ISSN 1297-9686. PMC 3599586
Barbet_(dog_breed)
Book by Ronald Aylmer Fisher
Theory of Natural Selection is a book by Ronald Fisher which combines Mendelian genetics with Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, with Fisher being
The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection
The_Genetical_Theory_of_Natural_Selection
Set of theoretical concepts concerning evolutionary biology
which concentrates on developmental molecular genetics and evolution to understand how natural selection operated on developmental processes and deep homologies
Extended evolutionary synthesis
Extended_evolutionary_synthesis
Measure used in population genetics
Selection coefficient, usually denoted by the letter s, is a measure used in population genetics to quantify the relative fitness of a genotype compared
Selection_coefficient
Study of the evolution of life
of evolution: natural selection, mutation, genetic drift, and gene flow. Natural selection was independently discovered as the engine of evolution by
Evolutionary_biology
Change in allele frequencies that occurs over time within a population
known of modern genetics. The union of traditional Darwinian evolution with subsequent discoveries in classical and molecular genetics is termed the modern
Microevolution
South Asian domestic cattle
African Sanga cattle using SNP data from cattle breeds worldwide". Genetics Selection Evolution. 48 (1): 88. doi:10.1186/s12711-016-0266-1. PMC 5111355. PMID 27846793
Zebu
Evolutionary process
Crossbreeding and Selection in Evolution". In Jones, Donald F. (ed.). Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress of Genetics. Vol. 1. Genetics Society of
Adaptation
Hypothesis that organisms have an innate tendency to evolve towards some goal
evolution. With the emergence of the modern synthesis, in which genetics was integrated with evolution, orthogenesis and other alternatives to Darwinism were largely
Orthogenesis
Breed of dairy cattle
"Characterization of the genetic pool of the Canadienne dairy cattle breed". Genetics Selection Evolution. 55 (32): 32. doi:10.1186/s12711-023-00793-3. PMC 10170705. PMID 37161364
Holstein_Friesian
Type of biological inheritance
classical genetics. Ronald Fisher combined these ideas with the theory of natural selection in his 1930 book The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, putting
Mendelian_inheritance
Genetic study of ancient Neanderthal DNA
Neanderthal genetics testing became possible in the 1990s with advances in ancient DNA analysis. In 2008, the Neanderthal genome project published the
Neanderthal_genetics
Study of changes in DNA and RNA over time
Molecular evolution is the basis of phylogenetic approaches to describing the tree of life. Molecular evolution overlaps with population genetics, especially
Molecular_evolution
French breed of cattle
"Haplotype diversity of the myostatin gene among beef cattle breeds", Genetics Selection Evolution, 35 (1) 103: 103–118, doi:10.1186/1297-9686-35-1-103, PMC 2732685
Limousin_cattle
Environmental sex determination by temperature during development
sex determination and sex differentiation in Teleost fish". Genetics Selection Evolution. 46 (1): 26. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-46-26. ISSN 1297-9686. PMC 4108122
Temperature-dependent sex determination
Temperature-dependent_sex_determination
Topics referred to by the same term
up selection in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Selection may refer to: Selection (biology), also called natural selection, selection in evolution Sex
Selection
Horse coat color
D.P Sponenberg and M.C. Weise, "Dominant black in horses" in Genetics Selection Evolution, Department of Biosciences and Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland
Black_horse
1937 book by Theodosius Dobzhansky
popularized the work of population genetics to other biologists and influenced their appreciation for the genetic basis of evolution. In his book Dobzhansky applied
Genetics and the Origin of Species
Genetics_and_the_Origin_of_Species
Period when evolution was widely accepted, but natural selection was not
During the "eclipse", evolution was widely accepted in scientific circles but relatively few biologists believed that natural selection was its primary mechanism
The_eclipse_of_Darwinism
Measure of the ability of a population to produce the same phenotype
have found evidence for the evolution of phenotypic robustness contributing to genetic assimilation, even when selection is only for developmental stability
Canalisation_(genetics)
Passing of traits to offspring from the species' parents or ancestor
accumulate and cause species to evolve by natural selection. The study of heredity in biology is genetics. In humans, eye color is an example of an inherited
Heredity
Used to describe the combination of natural selection and genetics
integration of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection with Gregor Mendel's theory of genetics. It mostly refers to evolutionary theory
Neo-Darwinism
Type of selection in evolution where a trait stabilizes around the average value
theory of stabilizing selection, publishing a paper in Russian titled "Stabilizing selection and its place among factors of evolution" in 1941 and a monograph
Stabilizing_selection
Species of mammal
July 1994). "Rabbit and man: genetic and historic approach". Genetics Selection Evolution. 26 (S1) S167. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-26-S1-S167. ISSN 1297-9686
European_rabbit
Unsolved problem in biology What selection pressures led to the evolution and maintenance of sexual reproduction? More unsolved problems in biology Sexually
Evolution of sexual reproduction
Evolution_of_sexual_reproduction
Species of fish
from Albania as revealed by mtDNA control region variation". Genetics Selection Evolution. 41 (1): 22. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-41-22. ISSN 1297-9686. PMC 3225828
Salmo_marmoratus
Independent evolution of similar features
Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of similar features in species of different lineages. Convergent evolution creates analogous structures
Convergent_evolution
Evolutionary process
E. (January 2007). "Evaluating Neanderthal Genetics and Phylogeny" (PDF). Journal of Molecular Evolution. 64 (1): 50–60. Bibcode:2007JMolE..64...50H
Human_evolution
Genetics behind the equine coat color
in the MATP gene causes the cream coat colour in the horse". Genetics Selection Evolution. 35 (1). INRA, EDP Sciences: 119–133. doi:10.1051/gse:2002039
Equine_coat_color_genetics
Non-technical introduction to genetics
Genetics is the study of genes and tries to explain what they are and how they work. Genes are how living organisms inherit features or traits from their
Introduction_to_genetics
This glossary of genetics and evolutionary biology is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in the study of genetics and evolutionary biology
Glossary of genetics and evolutionary biology
Glossary_of_genetics_and_evolutionary_biology
Use of laboratory and field experiments to explore evolutionary dynamics
adapt to new environmental conditions by natural selection. Adaptation can arise in experimental evolution in two different ways. One is via an individual
Experimental_evolution
Evolutionary process
opposed to anagenesis, phyletic evolution within lineages. Charles Darwin was the first to describe the role of natural selection in speciation in his 1859
Speciation
Dog breed
Spanish dog breeds. I. The analysis of morphological characters". Genetics Selection Evolution. 24 (3) 225. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-24-3-225. ISSN 1297-9686.
Galgo_Español
Theory of the "selfish gene"
applicability. The gene-centered view of evolution is a synthesis of the theory of evolution by natural selection, the particulate inheritance theory, and
Gene-centered view of evolution
Gene-centered_view_of_evolution
Food; young domestic pigeon, typically under four weeks old
genetic parameters for body weight traits in squab pigeons". Genetics Selection Evolution. 24 (6): 553–559. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-24-6-553. PMC 2711175
Squab
Breeding for desired characteristics
(1976). "Two-way selection for growth rate in the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.)". Genetics. 82 (1): 83–101. doi:10.1093/genetics/82.1.83. PMC 1213447
Selective_breeding
Locally adapted variety of a species
molecular data: implications for conservation and breed management". Genetics Selection Evolution. 42 (1): 28. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-42-28. PMC 2909159. PMID 20626845
Landrace
Coat trait found in some horses
associated with the no light points coat phenotype in donkeys". Genetics Selection Evolution. 47: 28. doi:10.1186/s12711-015-0112-x. PMC 4389795. PMID 25887951
Pangaré
Natural selection for extreme trait values over intermediate ones
evolutionary biology, disruptive selection, also called diversifying selection, describes changes in population genetics in which extreme values for a trait
Disruptive_selection
evolution Definition, types and action of natural selection Molecular structure, selective constraint and the rate of evolution Population genetics at
The Neutral Theory of Molecular Evolution
The_Neutral_Theory_of_Molecular_Evolution
Condition where cells have more than two sets of chromosomes
cultured sturgeon and is associated with genome plasticity". Genetics Selection Evolution. 48 12. doi:10.1186/s12711-016-0194-0. PMC 4751722. PMID 26867760
Polyploidy
terms "high animals" and "low animals" in evolution. Many now regard this as misleading, with natural selection having no intrinsic direction and that organisms
Evolution of biological complexity
Evolution_of_biological_complexity
of evolution (the idea that species arose through descent with modification from a single common ancestor in a process driven by natural selection) initially
Objections_to_evolution
Breed of cattle
molecular data: Implications for conservation and breed management". Genetics Selection Evolution. 42 (1): 28. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-42-28. PMC 2909159. PMID 20626845
Yakutian_cattle
Scientific hypothesis about inheritance
textbooks contrast Lamarckism with Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. However, Darwin's book On the Origin of Species gave credence
Lamarckism
Genus of bivalves
hybridization with invasive European Mytilus galloprovincialis". Genetics Selection Evolution. 50 (1): 5. doi:10.1186/s12711-018-0376-z. ISSN 1297-9686. PMC 5824471
Mytilus_(bivalve)
Any cause that reduces reproductive success in a proportion of a population
to other areas of research. In population genetics, selective pressure is usually expressed as a selection coefficient. It has been shown that putting
Evolutionary_pressure
French breed of donkey
FGF5 are associated with the long-hair phenotype in donkeys". Genetics Selection Evolution. 46 (1) 65. doi:10.1186/s12711-014-0065-5. PMC 4175617. PMID 25927731
Baudet_du_Poitou
Study of differences between human genomes
Human evolutionary genetics studies how one human genome differs from another human genome, the evolutionary past that gave rise to the human genome, and
Human_evolutionary_genetics
is caused by variation in pigmentation, which is largely the result of genetics (inherited from one's biological parents), and in adults in particular
Human_skin_color
Book by A Lima-de-Faria
Evolution without Selection: Form and Function by Autoevolution is a 1988 book on evolution by cytogeneticist A. Lima-de-Faria. The book argues that only
Evolution_Without_Selection
Study of the evolutionary development of ageing processes
therefore "too late" for selection.[citation needed] The two theories; non-adaptive, and adaptive, are used to explain the evolution of senescence, which
Evolution_of_ageing
Speciation that occurs between geographically isolated populations
International Congress of Genetics, 9: 761–764 G. R. Knight; et al. (1956), "Selection for sexual isolation within a species", Evolution, 10: 14–22, Bibcode:1956Evolu
Allopatric_speciation
Change in a gene pool
In population genetics, fixation is the change in a gene pool from a situation where there exists at least two variants of a particular gene (allele) in
Fixation (population genetics)
Fixation_(population_genetics)
Mode of natural selection involving the choosing of and competition for mates
Sexual selection is a mechanism of evolution in which members of one sex choose mates of the other sex (intersexual selection) to mate with, and compete
Sexual_selection
One gene variant masking the effect of another in the other copy of the gene
In genetics, dominance is the phenomenon of one variant (allele) of a gene on a chromosome masking or overriding the effect of a different variant of the
Dominance_(genetics)
Species of bivalve
hybridization with invasive European Mytilus galloprovincialis". Genetics Selection Evolution. 50 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1186/s12711-018-0376-z. PMC 5824471. PMID 29471805
Chilean_mussel
The evolution of cetaceans is thought to have proceeded in modern day Pakistan during the Eocene epoch (56–34 mya), the second epoch of the Paleogene
Evolution_of_cetaceans
Hierarchical outline list of articles related to genetics
Molecular evolution == Branches of genetics ==* Classical genetics Cytogenetics Developmental genetics Conservation genetics Ecological genetics Epigenetics
Outline_of_genetics
Scientific study of life
mathematical modeling. Modern biology is grounded in the theory of evolution by natural selection, first articulated by Charles Darwin, and in the molecular understanding
Biology
Alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a genome
RE (1987). "The molecular basis of the evolution of sex". Molecular Genetics of Development. Advances in Genetics. Vol. 24. pp. 323–70. doi:10.1016/s0065-2660(08)60012-7
Mutation
Protein family and hormone
feathering in turkey and chicken: same gene but different mutations". Genetics Selection Evolution. 50 (1) 7. doi:10.1186/s12711-018-0380-3. PMC 5863816. PMID 29566646
Prolactin
Spanish breed of horse
Martin, J. Cañon (1998). Genetic analysis and management in small populations: The Asturcon pony as an example. Genetics Selection Evolution. 30: 1–9.
Asturcón
Island in Faroe Islands, Kingdom of Denmark
February 1981). "A survey of European primitive breeds of sheep". Genetics Selection Evolution. 13 (4): 381–418. doi:10.1186/1297-9686-13-4-381. PMC 2718014
Lítla_Dímun
Ratio estimating the balance between nonsynonymous and synonymous substitutions
In genetics, the Ka/Ks ratio, also known as ω or dN/dS ratio, is used to estimate the balance between neutral mutations, purifying selection and beneficial
Ka/Ks_ratio
Principle in genetics
In population genetics, the Hardy–Weinberg principle, also known as the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law, states that allele and genotype
Hardy–Weinberg_principle
Species having two or more distinct forms
molecular evolution was given much attention. The significance of the work on ecological genetics is that it has shown how important selection is in the
Polymorphism_(biology)
Influence of a single gene on multiple phenotypic traits
evidence in his 1968 book Evolution and the Genetics of Populations: Genetic and Biometric Foundations by using molecular genetics to support the idea of
Pleiotropy
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
Boy/Male
Australian, Hawaiian, Hebrew
Origin
Girl/Female
Biblical American Hebrew
Beginning.
Girl/Female
American, Hindu, Indian
Selection
Biblical
beginning
Boy/Male
Indian
Reflection; Gnawing Reflection
Boy/Male
Muslim
Selection, Choice
Boy/Male
Tamil
Reflection
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Selection choice
Boy/Male
Hindu
Reflection
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Choice; Preference; Selection
Boy/Male
Tamil
Gunjik | கà¯à®¨à¯à®œà¯€à®•
Reflection
Gunjik | கà¯à®¨à¯à®œà¯€à®•
Boy/Male
Assamese, Bengali, Indian, Tamil
To Choose; Selection
Girl/Female
Assamese, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Tamil, Telugu
Reflection; Outlook; Reflection Reflection
Boy/Male
Muslim
Choice, Preference, Selection
Female
English
(ΓÎνεσις) English name of Greek origin, derived from the word genesis, GENESIS means "creation, generation, origin, source," from gignesthai "to be born," which is related to genos "birth, descent, race." In the bible, this is the name of the first book of the Old Testament.
Girl/Female
Indian, Malayalam
Reflection
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Biblical, Chinese, Christian, Greek, Hawaiian, Hebrew
Beginning; Origin
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim, Sindhi
Selection; Choice
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Reflection
Boy/Male
Hindu
Reflection
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
Girl/Female
Muslim
Symbolic
Girl/Female
Hindu
Lyrics, Musical notes
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Ackley, ACKLEA means "oak meadow."
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Bold Lion
Girl/Female
Indian
Wish
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
Limitless
Girl/Female
Hindu
Worshipped
Boy/Male
English American
House wolf; protector.' Mythological wolf was esteemed for courage.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Fame
Boy/Male
Hindu
The Lord, King of the universe
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
GENETICS SELECTION-EVOLUTION
n.
A projecting molding round a panel. Same as Bilection.
n.
A part reflected, or turned back, at an angle; as, the reflection of a membrane.
n.
That portion of a group of moldings which projects beyond the general surface of a panel; a bolection.
n.
The act of cutting, or separation by cutting; as, the section of bodies.
a.
The act of choosing; choice; selection.
n.
The return of rays, beams, sound, or the like, from a surface. See Angle of reflection, below.
adv.
With care and selection.
a.
Same as Genetical.
n.
A lesson or selection, esp. of Scripture, read in divine service.
n.
An election held by itself, not at the time of a general election.
n.
The act of selecting, or the state of being selected; choice, by preference.
pl.
of Selectman
n.
The act of detecting; the laying open what was concealed or hidden; discovery; as, the detection of a thief; the detection of fraud, forgery, or a plot.
a.
Pertaining to, concerned with, or determined by, the genesis of anything, or its natural mode of production or development.
n.
Election a second time, or anew; as, the reelection of a former chief.
a.
The act of choosing a person to fill an office, or to membership in a society, as by ballot, uplifted hands, or viva voce; as, the election of a president or a mayor.
n.
That which is produced by reflection.
a.
Selecting; tending to select.
n.
Genesis through an internal force, as opposed to natural selection.
n.
That which is selected; a collection of things chosen; as, a choice selection of books.