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CH3NO, simplest amide
Formamide is an amide derived from formic acid. It is a colorless liquid which is miscible with water and has an ammonia-like odor. It is chemical feedstock
Formamide
Scientific hypothesis that life originated from formamide precursors
Formamide-based prebiotic chemistry is an hypothesis about the abiogenesis of life on Earth from non-living chemical precursors which assumes that the
Formamide-based prebiotic chemistry
Formamide-based_prebiotic_chemistry
Chemical reaction
formate or formamide as the nitrogen donor and reducing agent. It requires high temperatures, usually between 120 and 130 °C; for the formamide variant,
Leuckart_reaction
Industrial and food chemical
Azodicarbonamide, ADCA, ACA, ADA, or azo(bis)formamide, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H4O2N4. It is a yellow to orange-red, odorless
Azodicarbonamide
Loss of structure in proteins and nucleic acids due to external stress
undergo the denaturation process through various chemical agents such as formamide, guanidine, sodium salicylate, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), propylene glycol
Denaturation_(biochemistry)
Chemical compound
reduced pressure. As its name indicates, it is structurally related to formamide, having two methyl groups in the place of the two hydrogens. DMF is a
Dimethylformamide
Chemical compound
formula C5H11NO. As its name indicates, it is structurally related to formamide, having two ethyl groups in place of the two hydrogens. It is used in
Diethylformamide
Organic compounds of the form RC(=O)NR′R″
(alkanoyl) group (R−C(=O)−) joined to an amino group. Common amides are formamide (H−C(=O)−NH2), acetamide (H3C−C(=O)−NH2), benzamide (C6H5−C(=O)−NH2),
Amide
Heterocyclic aromatic organic compound
also be synthesized artificially. Purine is obtained in good yield when formamide is heated in an open vessel at 170 °C for 28 hours. This reaction and
Purine
Chemical compound
(CH3)2CHNHCHO + H2O → (CH3)2CHNH2 + HCO2H Pure ammonium formate decomposes into formamide and water when heated, and this is its primary use in industry. Formic
Ammonium_formate
Chemical compound
as a highly polar solvent. NMF is closely related to other formamides, notably formamide and dimethylformamide (DMF). However, industrial use and production
N-Methylformamide
Simplest carboxylic acid (HCOOH)
indirectly by first treating the methyl formate with ammonia to give formamide, which is then hydrolyzed with sulfuric acid: HCO2CH3 + NH3 → HC(O)NH2
Formic_acid
Chemical reactions which turn into modern metabolism
can be achieved. Formamide (NH2CHO) is the simplest naturally occurring amide. Similar to HCN, formamide can form naturally. Formamide has specific physical
Proto-metabolism
chemical reaction formamide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } formate + NH3 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are formamide and H2O, whereas
Formamidase
Chemical reaction
called the Vilsmeier reaction) is the chemical reaction of a substituted formamide (1) with phosphorus oxychloride and an electron-rich arene (3) to produce
Vilsmeier–Haack_reaction
Chemical compound
with formamide in a process now known as the Leuckart reaction. Benzylamine occurs biologically from the action of the N-substituted formamide deformylase
Benzylamine
Chemical compound with the group –N+≡C–
developed. Commonly, isocyanides are synthesized by dehydration of formamides. The formamide can be dehydrated with toluenesulfonyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride
Isocyanide
Substituted amphetamine appetite suppressant drug
three steps. For amphetamine synthesis, a mixture of phenylacetone and formamide (sometimes in the presence of formic acid) or ammonium formate, is heated
Formetorex
In enzymology, a N-substituted formamide deformylase (EC 3.5.1.91) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N-benzylformamide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle
N-substituted formamide deformylase
N-substituted_formamide_deformylase
Type of enzyme
enzyme cyanide hydratase (EC 4.2.1.66) catalyzes the chemical reaction formamide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } cyanide + H2O This enzyme belongs
Cyanide_hydratase
Life arising from non-living matter
capable of producing itself Formamide-based prebiotic chemistry – Scientific hypothesis that life originated from formamide precursors Proto-metabolism –
Abiogenesis
Chemical reaction
an alkyl or aryl halide with a formyl group using a N,N-disubstituted formamide. For primary alkyl halides this produces the homologous aldehyde one carbon
Bouveault_aldehyde_synthesis
Polymer of glucose and structural component of cell wall of plants and green algae
susceptibility to direct interactions with certain organic liquids, notably formamide and DMSO, and short-chain amines (methylamine, ethylamine) are among the
Cellulose
Measure of the electric polarizability of a dielectric, compared with that of a vacuum
HCONMe2 dimethyl formamide (DMF) 36.7 298 K (25 °C) CH3CN acetonitrile 37.5 293 K (20 °C) H2O water 78.4 298 K (25 °C) HCONH2 formamide 109 293 K (20 °C)
Relative_permittivity
Aromatic compound (C4H4N2)
functional groups from derivatives. Primary syntheses in quantity involving formamide have been reported. As a class, pyrimidines are typically synthesized
Pyrimidine
Chemical compound
(3,4) bonds can also be formed from N-substituted α-aminoketones and formamide with heat. The product will be a 1,4-disubstituted imidazole, but here
Imidazole
Chemical compound
N-Formylmorpholine is the organic compound with the formula O(C2H4)2NCHO. It is the formamide of morpholine (O(C2H4)2NH). A colorless compound, it is a useful high
N-Formylmorpholine
Carbon-containing chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Organic_compound
Ionic compound (KF)
chlorides). Such reactions usually employ polar solvents such as dimethyl formamide, ethylene glycol, and dimethyl sulfoxide. More efficient fluorination
Potassium_fluoride
Chemical compound
Formanilide is the organic compound with the formula C6H5N(H)CHO. It is the formamide of aniline. It is a colorless solid. The compound is an additive in rubber
Formanilide
Chemical compound
Substituted formamide + aniline: The first step of this synthesis route to an N-arylformamidine as amitraz is the reaction of a substituted formamide, usually
Amitraz
Organic compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Ethanol
Cytogenetic technique
preferentially to DNA at low ionic salt concentrations and in the presence of formamide, thus the DNA duplex may not reform once it has been melted and annealed
Flow-FISH
Experiment testing the origin of life
hydrogen cyanide. In 1913, Walther Löb synthesized amino acids by exposing formamide to silent electric discharge, so scientists were beginning to produce
Miller–Urey_experiment
Matter with biological processes
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Life
Void between celestial bodies
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Outer_space
Chemical reaction which adds a C=O group onto a molecule
Hydrolysis and ammoniolysis of the methyl formate gives formic acid and formamide, respectively. Dimethylformamide, a commercial solvent, is industrially
Carbonylation
Study involving matter and electromagnetic radiation
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Spectroscopy
Chemical compound
Deuterated DMF Names IUPAC name 1-Deuterio-N,N-bis(trideuteriomethyl)formamide[citation needed] Other names Dimethylformamide-d7[citation needed] N
Deuterated_DMF
Chemical compound with formula NaCl
Solubility of NaCl (g NaCl / 1 kg of solvent at 25 °C (77 °F)) Water 360 Formamide 94 Glycerin 83 Propylene glycol 71 Formic acid 52 Liquid ammonia 30.2
Sodium_chloride
Chemical element with atomic number 7 (N)
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Nitrogen
Chemical compound in DNA and RNA
recognized method of industrial-scale production of adenine involves heating formamide under 120 °C. Adenine is one of the two purine nucleobases (the other
Adenine
Chemistry
fluorocarbons. Such reactions usually employ polar solvents such as dimethyl formamide, ethylene glycol, and dimethyl sulfoxide. Alkyl halides differ greatly
Finkelstein_reaction
Chemical compound
derivatives. For example, ammonia reacts with formic acid (HCOOH) to yield formamide (HCONH2) when heated. Acyl chlorides are the most reactive, but the ammonia
Ammonia
Form of water
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Heavy_water
Replacing a material or process with a lower risk alternative
the potent neurotoxin acrylamide can be replaced with the safer N-vinyl formamide, but the synthesis of the latter requires use of the highly toxic hydrogen
Hazard_substitution
Matter and radiation in the space between the star systems in a galaxy
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Interstellar_medium
Chemical acid found in vinegar
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Acetic_acid
Life that does not originate on Earth
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Extraterrestrial_life
Chemical compound
produced similarly in anhydrous solvents such as methanol, ethanol, or formamide, even at room temperature. "Ammonium Carbamate" Retrieved October 12,
Ammonium_carbamate
+ formamide Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate and H2O, whereas its two products are L-glutamate and formamide. This
Formimidoylglutamase
Estimate of extraterrestrial civilizations
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Drake_equation
Chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Acetamide
Compact notation for chemical compounds
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Chemical_formula
Chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Carbon_dioxide
Chemical compound of hydrogen and oxygen
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Water
Chemical compound
an Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid (Aliquat 336) in a Polar Protic Solvent (Formamide) at Different Temperatures". Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology
Aliquat_336
Chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Cyanogen
Cyclic compound (C2H4O)
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Ethylene_oxide
Extensions in cell membrane of muscle fibres
using a technique known as detubulation. Chemicals such as glycerol or formamide (for skeletal and cardiac muscle respectively) can be added to the extracellular
T-tubule
Isotope of hydrogen with one neutron
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Deuterium
Chemical compound
and secondary amines (known as aminolysis) results in the formation of formamides and phenol. HCOOC6H5 + NH3 → HCONH2 + C6H5OH HCOOC6H5 + NH(CH3)2 → HCON(CH3)2
Phenyl_formate
Chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Diatomic_carbon
Poisonous and flammable gas
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Hydrogen_sulfide
Hydrocarbon compound (HC≡CH)
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Acetylene
Hexagonal lattice made of carbon atoms
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Graphene
Chemical compound
conversion of aryl diazonium salts to aryl aldehydes. It is an isomer of formamide. It is generated by combining hydroxylamine and formaldehyde. Source:
Formaldoxime
Substance used to protect biological tissue from freezing damage
and are more effective than single-agent cryoprotectants. A mixture of formamide with DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide), propylene glycol, and a colloid was for
Cryoprotectant
Organic compound used in plastics manufacture
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Acrylonitrile
Central nervous system stimulant
first step, a reaction between phenylacetone and formamide, either using additional formic acid or formamide itself as a reducing agent, yields N-formylamphetamine
Amphetamine
Laboratory technique to multiply a DNA sample for study
temperature and duration of cycles), or the addition of reagents, such as formamide, may increase the specificity and yield of PCR. Computer simulations of
Polymerase_chain_reaction
Chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Aluminium_hydroxide
Chemical compound hydrogen phosphide
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Phosphine
Triatomic oxygen molecule
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Ozone
Chemical compound
to 388 °F; 463 to 471 K) Solubility in water Soluble in DMSO, dimethyl formamide, or water Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in
Quebrachitol
Inorganic compound (SOCl2)
N-sulfinylaniline. Thionyl chloride reacts with primary formamides to form isocyanides and with secondary formamides to give chloroiminium ions; as such a reaction
Thionyl_chloride
Chemical group (–CH3) derived from methane
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Methyl_group
German chemist (1892-1969)
main laboratory. From 1923, he worked on the catalytic dehydration of formamide to prussic acid in the indigo laboratory, developing this procedure for
Walter_Reppe
Chemical compound
therefore, essential. Methyl formate is used primarily to manufacture formamide, dimethylformamide, and formic acid. These compounds are precursors or
Methyl_formate
Chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Ammonium
Chemical element with atomic number 18 (Ar)
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Argon
Organic compound ((CH3)2CO); simplest ketone
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Acetone
Chemical compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Hydrogen_cyanide
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Abundance of the chemical elements
Abundance_of_the_chemical_elements
Dust floating in space
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Cosmic_dust
Hypothetical stage in the early evolutionary history of life on Earth
Šponer, Judit E.; Civiš, Svatopluk (2015-01-20). "High-energy chemistry of formamide: a unified mechanism of nucleobase formation". Proceedings of the National
RNA_world
Poisonous oxygen-carbon compound
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Carbon_monoxide
Orbits where planets may have liquid surface water
extended to other solvents, including dihydrogen, sulfuric acid, dinitrogen, formamide, and methane, among others, which would support hypothetical life forms
Habitable_zone
Chemical group (R–C=O)
(1974-01-01). "Direct Formation of the Carbonyl Anion of Diisopropyl Formamide". Canadian Journal of Chemistry. 52 (1): 185–187. doi:10.1139/v74-029
Acyl_group
Potassium compound and alternative to salt
41 Methanol 5.3 Ethanol 0.37 Formic acid 192 Sulfolane 0.04 Acetonitrile 0.024 Acetone 0.00091 Formamide 62 Acetamide 24.5 Dimethylformamide 0.17–0.5
Potassium_chloride
Molecular biology technique
for them. The transfer buffer used for the blotting usually contains formamide because it lowers the annealing temperature of the probe-RNA interaction
Northern_blot
Chemical reaction
of nitriles can be used. In particular, cyanide can be used to prepare formamides, which are useful precursors to isocyanides, or may also be hydrolysed
Ritter_reaction
Organic compound (CH3–C≡N); simplest organic nitrile
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Acetonitrile
Chemical compound
isocyanides, is odorless. It is prepared by dehydration of the related formamide derivative. It is used to convert ketones to nitriles (Van Leusen reaction)
TosMIC
Organic ammonia derivative
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Methylamine
Fluorescent dye used to stain DNA
Hoechst dyes are soluble in water and in organic solvents such as dimethyl formamide or dimethyl sulfoxide. Concentrations can be achieved of up to 10 mg/mL
Hoechst_stain
Artificial non-saccharide sweetener
anhydride, and the amino group is protected with a formyl group as the formamide, by treatment of aspartic acid with a mixture of formic acid and acetic
Aspartame
Liquid mixture used to maintain low temperatures
Dry ice Dioxane +12 Dry ice Cyclohexane +6 Dry ice Benzene +5 Dry ice Formamide +2 Ice Salts (see: left) 0 to −40 Liquid N2 Cycloheptane −12 Dry ice Benzyl
Cooling_bath
Caustic soda, with formula NaOH
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Sodium_hydroxide
Electrically neutral group of two or more atoms
Cyanobutadiynyl radical Cyclopropenone Diacetylene E-Cyanomethanimine Ethylene Formamide HC4N Ketenimine Methanethiol Methanol Methyl isocyanide Pentynylidyne
Molecule
FORMAMIDE
FORMAMIDE
FORMAMIDE
FORMAMIDE
Biblical
who is liberal or merciful,whom Jehovah graciously bestows,gift or grace of God,Jehovah is or has been gracious.
Female
Russian
(ЕвфимьÑ) Feminine form of Russian Efim, EFIM'IA means "holy, pious."Â
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Mischievous; Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
Tamil
Subhothini | ஸà¯à®ªà¯‹à®¤à¯€à®¨à¯€Â
Learned woman
Girl/Female
Tamil
Lightning, Strong
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Supreme Light
Boy/Male
Gaelic American English Celtic French Irish
Spear.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Turmeric
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Shadow
Boy/Male
Hindu
FORMAMIDE
FORMAMIDE
FORMAMIDE
FORMAMIDE
FORMAMIDE