Search references for EXILES RETURN. Phrases containing EXILES RETURN
See searches and references containing EXILES RETURN!EXILES RETURN
Group of fictional characters
associated with The X-Men. They feature in three series, Exiles, New Exiles, and Exiles vol. 2. The Exiles consists of characters from different universes, or
Exiles_(Marvel_Comics)
Biblical event
number of exiles returned from Babylon with Ezra himself. The return of the deportees to Judah during the next 110 years is known as the return to Zion
Return_to_Zion
Period in Jewish history during the 6th century BCE
Temple in 587 BCE. Although the dates, numbers of expulsions, and numbers of exiles vary in the several biblical accounts, the following is a general outline
Babylonian_captivity
Austrian writer
was an Austrian writer born in Vienna. De Waal's works include The Exiles Return. De Waal, born Elisabeth von Ephrussi, was a member of the Ephrussi
Elisabeth_de_Waal
2004 novel by Raymond E. Feist
Exile's Return is a fantasy novel by American writer Raymond E. Feist, the third book in the Conclave of Shadows trilogy, part of The Riftwar Cycle. It
Exile's_Return
Event by which a person is forced away from home
immigrants in the world as of 1958. Most of the exiles' children also consider themselves to be Cuban exiles. Under Cuban law, children of Cubans born abroad
Exile
Upcoming American action crime drama television series
S.W.A.T. Exiles is an upcoming American action drama spinoff series based on the 2017 television series of the same name. In May 2025, after cancellation
S.W.A.T._Exiles
Near Eastern civilization during the Iron Age
Cyrus, which authorized and encouraged exiled Jews to return to Judah. Cyrus' proclamation began the exiles' return to Zion, inaugurating the formative period
Ancient_Israel_and_Judah
Topics referred to by the same term
refused permission to return. Exile, exiled, exiles, The Exile, or The Exiles may also refer to: Babylonian captivity, or Babylonian exile of the 6th century
Exile_(disambiguation)
Series of fantasy novels by Raymond E. Feist
Official Raymond E. Feist Website". www.crydee.com. Retrieved 2025-04-06. "Exiles Return | The Official Raymond E. Feist Website". www.crydee.com. Retrieved
Conclave_of_Shadows
American fantasy novel series
Conclave of Shadows Talon of the Silver Hawk (2002) King of Foxes (2003) Exile's Return (2004) The Darkwar Saga Flight of the Nighthawks (2005) Into a Dark
The_Riftwar_Cycle
Comic book series
Exiles is the name of multiple comic book titles featuring the team Exiles and published by Marvel Comics, beginning with the original Exiles comic book
Exiles_(comic_book)
S. M. Stirling Talon of the Silver Hawk (2002) King of Foxes (2003) Exile's Return (2004) Flight of the Nighthawks (2005) Into a Dark Realm (2006) Wrath
Raymond_E._Feist_bibliography
Emir of Qatar from 1972 to 1995
crown prince Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. This marked his return to Qatar after 9 years in exile. He died on 23 October 2016 at the age of 84. Qatar declared
Khalifa_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani
South African musician (1950–1985)
Foundation. Samantha Weinberg, Called Home: Children South African Exiles Return to Their Native Land" Archived 27 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine
Bongi_Makeba
Book of the Bible
ended the Jewish exile, and by 515 BCE, the exiles, or at least some of them, had returned to Jerusalem and rebuilt the Temple. The return, however, was
Book_of_Isaiah
1959–62 emigration of Cubans
arrivals. Once in the United States many exiles adopted blue-collar jobs. The notably affluent majority of exiles had now become mostly middle or lower class
Golden_exile
Several unfinished film projects focused specifically on exile: Charles Chaplin's Return from St. Helena (1937), André Berthomieu's Saint-Hélène (1939)
Napoleon's exile to St. Helena
Napoleon's_exile_to_St._Helena
1998 video game
Return to Krondor is a role-playing video game set in Raymond Feist's fictional fantasy setting of Midkemia. A sequel to 1993's Betrayal at Krondor, it
Return_to_Krondor
the relatives of political emigrants remaining in Belarus to force the exiles to appeal to the commission. 2020–2021 Belarusian protests Political repression
Commission_on_Return
Episode in the early history of Islam
with the Aksumite king Armah and Ella Tsaham. Some of the Sahabah exiles returned to Mecca and made the migration to Medina with Muhammad, while the
Migration_to_Abyssinia
1972 studio album by the Rolling Stones
rented villa in the South of France, after the band members became tax exiles. Due to the lack of a professional studio nearby, they worked with a mobile
Exile_on_Main_St.
Governing body located outside its claimed territory
origin. Governments-in-exile usually plan to one day return to their native country and regain formal power. A government in exile differs from a rump state
Government-in-exile
Septuagint Book of Ezra
arranged in a literary chiasm around the celebration in Jerusalem at the exiles' return. This chiastic core forms 1 Esdras into a complete literary unit, allowing
1_Esdras
Burmese activist (born 1962)
home". BBC News. 1 September 2012. Zin, Min (1 January 2024). "The exiles return". Foreign Policy. Oo, Aung Naing (2017). "Special Contribution: I Am
Moe_Thee_Zune
American rock and country band
Exile, formerly the Exiles, is an American band founded in Richmond, Kentucky, in 1963. The band consists of J.P. Pennington and Les Taylor, both of whom
Exile_(American_band)
Exiles and New Exiles were comic book series which featured an ensemble cast of Marvel Comics characters. Exiles vol. 1 featured the fictional teams of
List_of_Exiles_characters
Irish play
their feeling that [Exiles] has not the enchantment of Portrait of the Artist nor the richness of [Ulysses]... They have noted that Exiles has the shape of
Exiles_(play)
Book in the Hebrew Bible
the exiles blamed their fate on disobedience to God and looked forward to a future when a penitent and purified people would be allowed to return to Jerusalem
Ezra–Nehemiah
Irish-American musician (born 1971)
2021 — At Home this Spring 2024 — "The Best Of" w. Karan Casey 2010 — Exiles Return (Compass Records) https://www.wgbh.org/music/celtic/2020-06-26/who-is-john-doyle
John_Doyle_(guitarist)
Aspect of Jewish eschatology
gathering of the exiles to the Land of Israel. Since the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 AD, the continual hope for exiled Jews' return to the Land
Gathering_of_Israel
most of their members, unable to safely return to Communist Poland, settled in other countries. Many Polish exiles opposed this action, believing that this
Polish_government-in-exile
1964–1979 period for the Iranian leader
Ayatollah Khomeini was invited back to Iran by the government, and returned to Tehran from exile in 1979. On 4 November 1964, Khomeini was secretly taken to
Ruhollah Khomeini's life in exile
Ruhollah_Khomeini's_life_in_exile
Irish folk singer (born 1969)
Music to release Ships in the Forest. In early 2010, Casey released Exiles Return, a duet album with former Solas bandmate John Doyle; it was listed among
Karan_Casey
King of the English from 1042 to 1066
tarnished his image. However, Richard Mortimer argues that the return of the Godwins from exile in 1052 "meant the effective end of his exercise of power"
Edward_the_Confessor
2002 novel by Raymond E. Feist
Tear of the Gods and is followed by King of Foxes, and concluded in Exile's Return. Evil has come to a distant land high among the snow-capped mountains
Talon_of_the_Silver_Hawk
Government of Spain in exile from 1939 to 1977
diplomatic relations with Francoist Spain Spanish Republican exiles Shain, Yossi (ed). Governments-in-Exile in Contemporary World Politics. New York: Routledge
Spanish Republican government in exile
Spanish_Republican_government_in_exile
Defectors from Communist Cuba
as "Cuban exiles" have come from various backgrounds in Cuban society, often reflected in the wave of emigration they participated in. Exiles have constructed
Cuban_post-revolution_exodus
Military of the State of Katanga
with logistical support from Southern Rhodesia. From exile, Tshombe continued to plot his return to power in Katanga by use of the mercenaries and ex-gendarmes
Katangese_Gendarmerie
1968 remix album by the Beach Boys
May 9, 2026. Ingham, John (March 31, 1973). "The Beach Boys #2: The Exiles Return". New Musical Express. Retrieved May 9, 2026. "New Albums". Evening
Stack-o-Tracks
Political label applied to Cuban exiles
disparaging description of Cuban exiles often used by Cuban officials and others. The notion considers many Cuban exiles to be organized in an effort to
Miami_Mafia
Sudanese president and military officer (1931–2009)
disobedience, he was ousted from power in 1985 and went into exile in Egypt. He returned to Sudan in 1999 and unsuccessfully ran in the 2000 presidential
Gaafar_Nimeiry
Mutant comic book character
mission, his body is trapped in the Timebroker's Crystal Palace until the Exiles return him to his home universe.[volume and issue needed] In a possible future
David_North_(character)
Fenian activist, exiled to the United States, and most famous for writing "Dawn on the Irish Coast", also known as "The Exiles Return, or Morning on the
John_Locke_(poet)
initially seen by the first exiles as a pointless venture, since exiles would soon return to Cuba. Many early Cuban exiles even constructed Spanish-language
Next_year_in_Havana
Insult for anti-government Cubans
generally happy to meet with exiles. One of the agreements from the Diálogo was for the right of Cuban exiles to return to Cuba to visit family. The unfolding
Gusano
Dispersion of Jews around the globe
devoid of political influence. The poorest but most fervent of the exiles returned to Judah / the Land of Israel during the reign of the Achaemenids (c
Jewish_diaspora
Season of television series
Survivor: Panama — Exile Island (commonly referred to as Survivor: Exile Island and/or Survivor: Panama) is the twelfth season of the American CBS competitive
Survivor:_Panama
1825 failed coup in the Russian Empire
cultivation. Trained doctors among the political exiles promoted and organized medical aid. The homes of prominent exiles like Prince Sergei Volkonsky and Prince
Decembrist_revolt
American fantasy author (born 1949)
American fantasy author. Finders Seekers (1993) MindSpeaker's Call (1994) Exiles' Return (1995) Sunderlies Seeking (1998) The Farthest Seeking (2000) Mind Snare
Gayle_Greeno
Tiananmen Exiles, 48. He, Tiananmen Exiles, 54-55. He, Tiananmen Exiles, 15-16. He, Tiananmen Exiles, 62. He, Tiananmen Exiles, 64. He, Tiananmen Exiles, 77
Tiananmen_Exiles
2022 Indonesian documentary film
I: De erfenis van Soeharto in The Exiles & Autobiography" [CinemAsia 2023 I: The Legacy of Soeharto in The Exiles and Autobiography]. Tim Bouwhuis. Retrieved
The_Exiles_(2022_film)
American Christian metalcore band
signs Letter To The Exiles". Lambgoat.com. October 29, 2009. Retrieved March 15, 2020. "FACEDOWN RECORDS SIGNS LETTER TO THE EXILES | Facedown Records"
Letter_to_the_Exiles
American author of fantasy literature (born 1954)
Ruins of Ambrai in the fantasy novel category. The third novel in the "Exiles" trilogy has now been "forthcoming" since the late 1990s due to the author
Melanie_Rawn
Government-in-exile during World War II
While there, he was urged to quickly return to Europe to organize some kind of government-in-exile. He therefore returned to Europe in July to live in Paris
Czechoslovak government-in-exile
Czechoslovak_government-in-exile
campaign against the Sith. This included leaking information of the Jedi Exile's return to the rest of the galaxy, setting off the events of The Sith Lords
List of Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic characters
List_of_Star_Wars:_Knights_of_the_Old_Republic_characters
American-born Israeli professor emerita of Comparative Literature
[1] When Exiles Return: Jerusalem as Topos of the Mind and Soil", in Placeless Topographies: Jewish Perspectives on the Literature of Exile, ed. Bernhard
Sidra_DeKoven_Ezrahi
2024 video game
Path of Exile 2 is an upcoming action role-playing video game developed and published by Grinding Gear Games. A sequel to Path of Exile (2013), the game
Path_of_Exile_2
South African Artist
S2CID 146482699. Dubin, Steven C. (November 2010). "South Africa Report: Exiles' Return". Art in America: 73–74. Hill, Shannen (1 November 2018). "Creating
Fikile_Magadlela
1992 studio album by Missing Foundation
Go into Exile is the fifth album by Missing Foundation, released in 1992 by Restless Records. Adapted from Go into Exile liner notes. "Missing Foundation:
Go_into_Exile
Online action role-playing game
and band together with other exiles to survive. High Templar Dominus exiles the player character, referred to as "Exile," from Oriath for some crime depending
Path_of_Exile
Government-in-exile during World War II
the government-in-exile returned to Cairo. British officials assumed a dismissive attitude towards the Greek government-in-exile, with one Foreign Office
Greek_government-in-exile
American writer (1898–1989)
include his first book of poetry, Blue Juniata (1929), and his memoir, Exile's Return (1934; rev. 1951), written as a chronicler and fellow traveller of the
Malcolm_Cowley
English chronicle of 1550
messenger for Mary I of England when she tried to have the Marian exiles returned to England. His chronicle, sometimes shorted to Brett's Narrative or
A Narrative of the Pursuit of English Refugees in Germany Under Queen Mary
A_Narrative_of_the_Pursuit_of_English_Refugees_in_Germany_Under_Queen_Mary
Cuban American political organization
mid-1970s composed of Cuban Americans that demanded the right of Cuban exiles to travel to Cuba and to establish good relations with the Cuban government
Antonio_Maceo_Brigade
Purges of Ottoman intellectuals by the Allied forces
The Malta exiles (Turkish: Malta sürgünleri) were the purges of Ottoman intellectuals by the Allied forces. The exile to Malta occurred between March
Malta_exiles
English chronicler
messenger for Mary I of England when she tried to have the Marian exiles returned to England. His chronicle survives, and gives us detailed information
John_Brett_(chronicler)
Armed group of exiled Ugandans in the Uganda-Tanzania War (1978-79)
December 1980. The UNLF was formed as an outcome of a meeting of Ugandan exiles from 24 to 26 March 1979 in the northern Tanzanian town of Moshi. In the
Uganda National Liberation Front
Uganda_National_Liberation_Front
1979 return of Iranian religious leader
Ruhollah Khomeini's return to Iran on 1 February 1979, after 14 years in exile, was an important event in the Iranian Revolution. It led to the collapse
Ruhollah Khomeini's return to Iran
Ruhollah_Khomeini's_return_to_Iran
Book of the Bible
is divided into two parts: the first telling the story of the first return of exiles in the first year of Cyrus the Great (538 BC) and the completion and
Book_of_Ezra
One of the 12 Tribes of Israel
Jerusalem became the sole place of worship and sacrifice among the returning exiles, northerners and southerners alike. According to the biblical account
Tribe_of_Judah
English noble who took part in the deposition of Richard II
Canterbury, in exile. The two eventually joined with another exile, the King's cousin Henry Bolingbroke. Fitzalan followed Henry in his return to England
Thomas Fitzalan, 5th Earl of Arundel
Thomas_Fitzalan,_5th_Earl_of_Arundel
Soviet politician and revolutionary (1879–1940)
chapter Opposition and Exile Archived 15 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine Oxley, Greg (1 February 2004). "Esteban Volkov: Return to Prinkipo". Marxist
Leon_Trotsky
Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974
proclaimed as the new Emperor of Ethiopia. On the previous day, the Ethiopian exiles had left French Somaliland aboard the British cruiser HMS Enterprise. They
Haile_Selassie
King of Alba from 1058 to 1093
Bamburgh. The exiles were disappointed, however, if they had expected immediate assistance from the Scots. In 1069, the exiles returned to England to
Malcolm_III_of_Scotland
Armed opposition group in Myanmar
protests in Yangon. The group's leadership consists mostly of former student exiles. The ABSDF operates an armed wing, which has fought alongside other armed
All Burma Students' Democratic Front
All_Burma_Students'_Democratic_Front
Spanish citizens in exile due to persecution by the Francoist dictatorship
part of a new wave of exiles: those persecuted by the dictatorship until 1975. The first displacements of refugees and exiles took place during the first
Spanish_Republican_exiles
Important event in Ramayana
departure of their beloved prince, express their sorrow as they watch the exiles leave the kingdom. The departure of Rama for the forest symbolizes the transient
Exile_of_Rama
1660 restoration of the monarchy in the British Isles
Restoration unconditional". Many Royalist exiles returned and were rewarded. Prince Rupert of the Rhine returned to the service of England, became a member
Stuart_Restoration
1923 film by Edmund Mortimer
Survival Catalog: The Exiles The Exiles at IMDb The Exiles at AllMovie The Exiles at the TCM Movie Database (archived) The Exiles at the AFI Catalog of
The_Exiles_(1923_film)
Marvel Comics character
Yashida from Earth-2109 appears in the series Exiles. This version is a member of the X-Men and the eponymous Exiles who possesses similar powers to her relatives
Mariko_Yashida
Members of the historical ruling house of the Ottoman Empire
been permitted to return to their homeland, many now also live in Turkey. The female members of the dynasty were allowed to return after 1951, and the
Osmanoğlu_family
father in 656, he was deprived of the succession and exiled to Ireland to live as a monk. His return to Austrasia was arranged by Wilfrid, bishop of York
Dagobert_II
Period in Jewish history, c. 516 BCE–70 CE
issued a proclamation known as the Edict of Cyrus, encouraging the exiles to return to their homeland after the Persians raised it as an autonomous Jewish-governed
Second_Temple_period
English footballer (born 1986)
against jail term". WalesOnline. "Zebroski reveals he was close to Exiles return after jail term". South Wales Argus. "Eastleigh re-sign Zebroski and
Chris_Zebroski
Louis XVIII's government-in-exile during the Hundred Days
appearances. It was also affected by quarrels and rivalries between the exiles, who sought to attach themselves to the King. Many people, especially journalists
Ghent_government_in_exile
2012 Indian film by Raghava Lawrence
dubbed into Malayalam with the same title. It was dubbed into Hindi as The Return of Rebel and in Tamil as Veerabali. "Prabhas Top 10 Highest Grossing Films"
Rebel_(2012_film)
1978 novel by Jack L. Chalker
the Well World duology begun with Exiles at the Well of Souls. A foreword by Chalker indicates that Quest and Exiles were originally conceived as a single
Quest_for_the_Well_of_Souls
Form of government
countries. After the defeat of Napoleon in 1814, some of the surviving exiles returned, but their position within French society was not recovered. The planter
Aristocracy
Painting by Ilya Repin
artist Ilya Repin made between 1884 and 1888. It depicts the return of a narodnik from exile and his family's reaction. The painting is part of Repin's
They_Did_Not_Expect_Him
Wife of Prince Sergey Volkonsky
Decembrist Exiles. United Kingdom: Methuen. (p 33-35) Sutherland, C. (1984). The Princess of Siberia: The Story of Maria Volkonsky and the Decembrist Exiles. United
Mariya_Volkonskaya
justice. In some cases, governments in exile are created. There have also been instances where they managed to return to power, as did Charles II of England
List of state leaders who have been in exile
List_of_state_leaders_who_have_been_in_exile
Revolution in Iran from 1978 to 1979
Najaf. Khomeini left Iraq, instead moving to a house bought by Iranian exiles in Neauphle-le-Château, a village near Paris, France. The Shah wished that
Iranian_Revolution
English rugby union club, based in London
possible at Harlequin's Twickenham Stoop as they could not return to Reading. The Exiles had previously played at The Stoop in the 1999–2000 season before
London_Irish
Prime Minister of Pakistan (1990–1993; 1997–1999; 2013–2017)
Saudi Arabia, and went into exile for a period of ten years. In 2007, he violated the agreement and attempted to return to Pakistan but was deported
Nawaz_Sharif
Collection of archaeological artifacts
exiled Judean community in Babylonia following the destruction of the First Temple. They contain information on the physical condition of the exiles from
Al-Yahudu_Tablets
Scottish magnate
Moray. After Huntly's defeat at Corrichie, he went into exile, and shortly after his return to Scotland he was murdered by a kinswoman. John Gordon was
John Gordon, 11th Earl of Sutherland
John_Gordon,_11th_Earl_of_Sutherland
diversity of opinion among Vietnamese anarchists was reflected upon the exiles' return to Vietnam. Political opposition was harshly repressed in the northern
Anarchism_in_Vietnam
Exile of Italian painter Caravaggio
returned to his place of origin in Milan, while the surviving members of the Tomassoni group sought refuge in Parma. Caravaggio initiated his exile in
Exile_of_Caravaggio
Exile literature is not a literary school, but rather a literary incarnation of a unique political situation. Although writings by Indonesian exiles,
Indonesian_exile_literature
EXILES RETURN
EXILES RETURN
Boy/Male
Australian, German, Hebrew, Hungarian
Exile; Voyager
Surname or Lastname
English
English : perhaps a patronymic from the medieval personal name Nel or Neal (see Nelson).Possibly a variant of German Neils, a derivative of the personal name Cornelius.John Niles from England was known to have been in Dorchester, MA, as early as 1634 before putting down roots in Braintree, MA, where his grandson Samuel was a Congregational clergyman for many years.
Male
English
English form of French Gilles, GILES means "shield of goatskin." This was the name of an 8th century saint of cripples.
Boy/Male
Irish
Exiled.
Boy/Male
English
Stiles.
Male
English
English patronymic surname transferred to forename use, NILES means "son of Neal."
Boy/Male
Irish
Exile.
Boy/Male
Irish
Exiled.
Boy/Male
Irish
Exiled.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Exile
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Giles.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Exile
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Emily, EMILEE means "rival."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : origin unidentified; perhaps a variant spelling of Wiles or of Wheeless.
Male
English
Patronymic form of English Mile, MILES means "son of Mile."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Iles.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in West Yorkshire, near Halifax, so named from a British ecclēsia name meaning ‘church’ (see Eccles) + Old English lēah ‘woodland clearing’. The surname is common in West Yorkshire.Americanized spelling of the German family name Öchsle, a diminutive of Ochs.
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Exiled.
Surname or Lastname
Scottish
Scottish : habitational name from Hailes in Lothian, originally in East Lothian, named from the Middle English genitive or plural form of hall ‘hall’.English : habitational name from Hailes in Gloucestershire, which is named from an old British river name meaning ‘polluted’. Compare Welsh halog ‘dirty’.English : variant spelling of Hales.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Eagle.English : Americanized form of French Eglise, a topographic name for someone who lived near a church (Old French eclise, from Latin ecclesia; compare Eccles).
EXILES RETURN
EXILES RETURN
Girl/Female
Tamil
Perfect, Goddess, Flower
Surname or Lastname
Spanish (Lestón)
Spanish (Lestón) : habitational name from any of four places called Lestó in A Coruña province, Galacia.English : unexplained; perhaps a habitational name from Leiston in Suffolk, so named from Old English lēg ‘beacon fire’ + tūn ‘farmstead’, ‘settlement’.
Girl/Female
Hebrew American English Spanish
God has judged, or God is judge. The Old Testament Daniel was a 6th century BC prophet who...
Female
Basque
, the best.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
The Eternal Light; God's Light
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
To Compete with Pride
Boy/Male
Arabic
Orator; Speaker
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly East Anglia and Essex)
English (mainly East Anglia and Essex) : patronymic from Dain.
Girl/Female
Arthurian Legend
Mother of Gawain.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Danny, DANNI means "God is my judge." Compare with feminine Danni.
EXILES RETURN
EXILES RETURN
EXILES RETURN
EXILES RETURN
EXILES RETURN
n.
Recall, as from exile.
imp. & p. p.
of Exile
a.
Adorned with eagles' heads.
n.
One who smiles.
n.
The person expelled from his country by authority; also, one who separates himself from his home.
n.
One who exists.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Exile
v.
A convict transported, or sentenced to exile.
a.
Small; slender; thin; fine.
conj.
During the time that; while.
a.
Pertaining to exile or banishment, esp. to that of the Jews in Babylon.
n.
A genus of eagles.
v. t.
To banish or expel from one's own country or home; to drive away.
n.
One who reviles.
n.
Tiles, collectively.
n.
One who exists everywhere.
a.
Exiled voluntarily.
a.
Held at a distance; excluded; exiled.
v. t.
To drive piles into; to fill with piles; to strengthen with piles.
n.
Forced separation from one's native country; expulsion from one's home by the civil authority; banishment; sometimes, voluntary separation from one's native country.