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DNA structure
In molecular biology, a displacement loop or D-loop is a DNA structure where the two strands of a double-stranded DNA molecule are separated for a stretch
D-loop
Hypothetical DNA replication mechanism used by some circular chromosomes
D-loop replication is a proposed process by which circular DNA molecules like those found in many (though not all) chloroplasts and mitochondria replicate
D-loop_replication
Non-coding region of the mitochondrial DNA
also known by the acronym DLP, standing for D-Loop and associated Promoters. D-loop means "displacement loop" and, in the context of mtDNA, specifically
MtDNA_control_region
DNA replication in prokaryotes
this second nicking event. D-loop replication is mostly seen in organellar DNA, where a triple-stranded displacement loop is formed. "What is DNA Replication
Prokaryotic_DNA_replication
Model of tRNA's molecular structure
"business ends"—and three arms. Two of the arms have a loop, D-loop (dihydro U loop) and Tψc-loop with a ribosome recognition site. The third arm, known
Cloverleaf_model_of_tRNA
homologous recombination are identical until just after D-loop formation. In yeast, the D-loop is formed by strand invasion with the help of proteins Rad51
Synthesis-dependent strand annealing
Synthesis-dependent_strand_annealing
Topics referred to by the same term
up loop in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Loop or LOOP may refer to: Loop (mobile), a Bulgarian virtual network operator and co-founder of Loop Live
Loop
Extremophile species of bacterium
fragments are then used for synthesis of homologous regions through a moving D-loop that can continue extension until the fragments find complementary partner
Deinococcus_radiodurans
State highway loops in Texas are owned and maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). Loop 500 is located in Shelby County. It runs
List of state highway loops in Texas (500–9999)
List_of_state_highway_loops_in_Texas_(500–9999)
Protein complex serving as a telomere cap
the telomere forms a T-loop (Telomere-loop) that is invaded by the 3' (G-strand) overhang to form a small D-loop (Displacement-loop). The absence of shelterin
Shelterin
Type of common three-dimensional structure in chain-like biological molecules
guanine tetrads that can form from one, two or four strands. D-loop A displacement loop or D-loop is a DNA structure where the two strands of a double-stranded
Structural_motif
Three-stranded nucleic acid structure
cleared by cellular components. The term "R-loop" was given to reflect the similarity of these structures to D-loops; the "R" in this case represents the involvement
R-loop
RNA that facilitates the addition of amino acids to a new protein
tRNA gene. The D loop is a 4- to 6-bp stem ending in a loop that often contains dihydrouridine. The anticodon loop is a 5-bp stem whose loop contains the
Transfer_RNA
DNA structure
stranded DNA (ssDNA) and complementary double stranded DNA (dsDNA) will form a D-loop structure. Another possible mechanism for RecA involves the ssDNA from two
Triple-stranded_DNA
Genetic recombination between identical or highly similar strands of genetic material
strands of the recipient DNA duplex to be displaced, to form a D-loop. If the D-loop is cut, another swapping of strands forms a cross-shaped structure
Homologous_recombination
Tertiary structure of tRNA
D stems around 5bp in length leading up to the D-loop. The D-loop contains the base dihydrouridine (D), for which the arm is named. Dihydrouridine is formed
D_arm
Control flow construct for executing code repeatedly
programming, a loop is a control flow construct that allows code to be executed repeatedly, usually with minor alterations between repetitions. Loops can be used
Loop_(statement)
Plant organelle that conducts photosynthesis
that chloroplast DNA replicates using a double displacement loop (D-loop). As the D-loop moves through the circular DNA, it adopts a theta intermediary
Chloroplast
There are two categories of D loop casts: the double and the single motion. In the case of the single motion, a redirected D loop is formed with a singular
Spey_casting
Control loop feedback mechanism
(PID) controller, or three-term controller, is a feedback-based control loop mechanism commonly used to manage machines and processes that require continuous
PID_controller
Loop transformation technique
Loop unrolling, also known as loop unwinding, is a loop transformation technique that attempts to optimize a program's execution speed at the expense
Loop_unrolling
Highly polymorphic DNA region
number of substitutions and indels (as in the case of mitochondrial DNA D-loop and 16S rRNA). In the case of antibodies, an HVR is where most of the differences
Hypervariable_region
2012 film by Rian Johnson
Looper is a 2012 American science fiction action thriller film written and directed by Rian Johnson, and produced by Ram Bergman and James D. Stern. It
Looper_(film)
DNA located in cellular organelles called chloroplasts
that chloroplast DNA replicates using a double displacement loop (D-loop). As the D-loop moves through the circular DNA, it adopts a theta intermediary
Plastid_DNA
State highway loops in Texas are owned and maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). Loop 201 was located in Baytown. Loop 201 was designated
List of state highway loops in Texas (200–299)
List_of_state_highway_loops_in_Texas_(200–299)
Feedback controller
A closed-loop controller or feedback controller is a control loop which incorporates feedback, in contrast to an open-loop controller or non-feedback
Closed-loop_controller
Theory of quantum gravity merging quantum mechanics and general relativity
Loop quantum gravity (LQG) is a theory of quantum gravity that incorporates matter of the Standard Model into the framework established for the intrinsic
Loop_quantum_gravity
State highway loops in Texas are owned and maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). Loop 105 is the old route of US 87 through Thomaston
List of state highway loops in Texas (100–199)
List_of_state_highway_loops_in_Texas_(100–199)
State highway loops in Texas are owned and maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). Loop 300 was a proposed route in Snyder. It was
List of state highway loops in Texas (300–399)
List_of_state_highway_loops_in_Texas_(300–399)
State highway loops in Texas are owned and maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). Loop 401 was located in Scurry County. It was
List of state highway loops in Texas (400–499)
List_of_state_highway_loops_in_Texas_(400–499)
Sub-field of genomics
S2CID 19794015. Lee, H.C.; S.H. Li; J.C. Lin; C.C. Wu; D.C. Yeh; Y.H. Wei (2004). "Somatic mutations in the D-loop and decrease in the copy number of mitochondrial
Oncogenomics
Invariants used to prove properties of loops
In computer science, a loop invariant is a property of a program loop that is true before (and after) each iteration. It is a logical assertion, sometimes
Loop_invariant
Canadian breed of cattle
the Channel Islands and Ireland; this is not supported by mitochondrial D-loop data, which suggest a closer connection to the Brown Swiss. They developed
Canadienne_cattle
2019 stage musical by Michael R. Jackson
First produced off-Broadway in 2019, then staged in Washington, D.C. in 2021, A Strange Loop premiered on Broadway at the Lyceum Theatre in April 2022. The
A_Strange_Loop
Telomerase-independent mechanism
into a matching (homologous) template, forming a so-called displacement loop (D-loop) (Figure 1a). In ALT, there is evidence that this template consists of:
Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres
Alternative_Lengthening_of_Telomeres
State highway in Texas
Loop 88 (Loop 88) is a partially completed state highway loop in Lubbock County, Texas, that will form a bypass around the city of Lubbock. The Loop 88
Texas_State_Highway_Loop_88
D-loop. Resolution of the D-loop is thought to occur by replication primed by the 3’ end generated at Chi (in the D-loop). Alternatively, the D-loop may
Chi_site
State highway loops in Texas are owned and maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT). Loop 1, known as Mopac Expressway or Mopac Boulevard
List of state highway loops in Texas (1–99)
List_of_state_highway_loops_in_Texas_(1–99)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
DNA strand forms a heteroduplex in the form of a displacement loop (D-loop). This D-Loop is extended as DNA repair synthesis occurs, forming a Holliday
DNA_meiotic_recombinase_1
Species of primate from Madagascar
comparing the results between the mtDNA and D-loop data. The PAST data placed it in section B, while the D-loop data placed it in section C. The relationship
Small-toothed_sportive_lemur
2009 British comedy film by Armando Iannucci
In the Loop is a 2009 British satirical dark comedy film directed by Armando Iannucci. It is a spin-off from Iannucci's television series The Thick of
In_the_Loop
Fourth letter of the Latin alphabet
diacritics: Đ đ Ꟈ ꟈ Ɗ ɗ Ḋ ḋ Ḍ ḍ Ḑ ḑ Ḓ ḓ Ď ď Ḏ ḏ Phonetic symbols related to D: Symbols related to D used in the IPA: ɖ ɗ Symbols related to D used in the
D
Musical group
by Luna Sea members Ryuichi Kawamura (vocals) and Inoran (guitar), and D-Loop member Hiroaki "H. Hayama" Hayama (keyboards). They reached number three
Tourbillon_(band)
Observe–orient–decide–act cycle
The OODA loop (observe, orient, decide, act loop) is a decision-making model developed by United States Air Force Colonel John Boyd in the early 1970s
OODA_loop
How software progresses through its implementation
infinite loop for this purpose, because it is not a dedicated language structure. a b c d e f g h C's for (init; test; increment) loop is a general loop construct
Control_flow
Canadian minor league baseball league
1896–1899, becoming a Class-D league in 1899 and merging into the International League in 1900. In 1905 there was a four-team class D loop known as the Canadian
Canadian_League_(Class_D)
Archery device
release aid attaches to the bowstring just below the nocking point or at the D loop and permits the archer to release the string by the use of some form of
Release_aid
Long-haired domesticated bovid
implications from analyses of mtDNA D-loop fragment sequences". Acta Theriologica Sinica. 26 (4): 325–330. Leslie, D.M.; Schaller, G.B. (2009). "Bos grunniens
Yak
Protein
duplex loop". Cell. 97 (4): 503–14. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80760-6. PMID 10338214. S2CID 721901. Teichmann M, Wang Z, Martinez E, Tjernberg A, Zhang D, Vollmer
Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2
Telomeric_repeat-binding_factor_2
2021 video game
Loop Hero is a roguelike video game developed by Russian studio Four Quarters and published by Devolver Digital in 2021. The game takes place in a randomly
Loop_Hero
Region of repetitive nucleotide sequences on chromosomes
structure is called a displacement loop or D-loop. A recent 2025 study suggest individuals with higher vitamin D intake may experience a slower rate
Telomere
Fundamental building block of control systems
A control loop is the fundamental building block of control systems in general and industrial control systems in particular. It consists of the process
Control_loop
Family of protein complexes in bacteria
RecB on the strand with a 3' end. RecB is slower than RecD, so that a single-stranded (ss) DNA loop accumulates ahead of RecB (Figure 2). This produces DNA
RecBCD
UK low-level aircraft training area
The Mach Loop (Welsh: Dolen Mach; also known as the Machynlleth Loop, Welsh: Dolen Machynlleth) is a series of valleys in west-central Wales, in the United
Mach_Loop
homologous chromosome, strand invasion occurs where the new chromosome forms a D-loop over the bottom sister chromatid, then the ends are annealed. This process
Heteroduplex
National Forest in Alabama, US
loops (A, B, C, and D). Roadways along all loops are paved. The "A Loop" is primarily for tent camping, and water is available at spigots in the loop
Conecuh_National_Forest
Generalization of Dehn's lemma in the topology of 3-manifolds
useful version of the loop theorem states that if for some 3-dimensional manifold M with boundary ∂M there is a map f : ( D 2 , ∂ D 2 ) → ( M , ∂ M ) {\displaystyle
Loop_theorem
Grassland antelope
remaining extant subspecies. Conversely a 2001 phylogenetic study, based on D–loop and cytochrome b analysis by Øystein Flagstad (of the Norwegian Institute
Hartebeest
Process where information about current status is used to influence future status
as inputs as part of a chain of cause and effect that forms a circuit or loop. The system can then be said to feed back into itself. The notion of cause-and-effect
Feedback
Species of bird
most distinct species in the mallard group, based on behavioural and mtDNA D-loop sequence comparisons. Its closest relatives is apparently the yellow-billed
Meller's_duck
Species of bird
mainly of berries, beetles and ants. Mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b and D-loop as well as the nuclear ovomucoid intron G data confirms that this species
Mountain_peacock-pheasant
Self-reproducing cellular automaton patterns
Langton's loops are a particular "species" of artificial life in a cellular automaton created in 1984 by Christopher Langton. They consist of a loop of cells
Langton's_loops
Type of radio antenna consisting of a loop or coil
A loop antenna is a radio antenna consisting of a loop or coil of wire, tubing, or other electrical conductor, that for transmitting is usually fed by
Loop_antenna
Diuretics that act along the loop of Henle in the kidneys
Loop diuretics are drugs that are often used for the treatment of hypertension and edema secondary to congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or chronic
Loop_diuretic
Type of textile fastener
Velcro Hook and Loop Fastener, commonly known as Velcro (a trademarked term that the manufacturer renders in all-capital letters as VELCRO), hook-and-pile
Velcro
Community area in Chicago, Illinois
The Loop is Chicago's central business district and one of the 77 municipally-designated community areas of Chicago in Illinois, United States. Located
Chicago_Loop
Knot used to form a fixed loop in the middle of a rope
butterfly loop, also known as lineman's loop, butterfly knot, alpine butterfly knot and lineman's rider, is a knot used to form a fixed loop in the middle
Butterfly_loop
Algebraic structure
mathematics and abstract algebra, a Bol loop is an algebraic structure generalizing the notion of group. Bol loops are named for the Dutch mathematician
Bol_loop
Class of integrals appearing in quantum field theory
one-loop integral, for example those appearing in one-loop renormalization of QED or QCD may be written as a linear combination of terms in the form ∫ d d
Loop_integral
Species of mammal
Guo S.; Liu J.; Qi D.; Yang J.; Zhao X. (2006). "Taxonomic placement and origin of yaks: implications from analyses of mtDNA D-loop fragment sequences"
Wild_yak
Breed of cattle
Jose; Hans-Peter, Gruenenfelder; Schibler, Joerg (2023-04-01). "MtDNA d-loop variation in Prespa dwarf cattle (Bos taurus) from Albania". bioRxiv 10
Albanian_Prespa_cattle
Carle E. Wasmuth, MD, 1968–1973 William S. Kiser, MD, 1973–1989 Floyd D. Loop, MD, 1989–2004 Delos M. Cosgrove, MD, 2004–2017. Tomislav "Tom" Mihaljevic
History_of_Cleveland_Clinic
Species of lemur
on three different loci of mitochondrial DNA: a partial D-loop region, MT-CYB, and COII. D-loop analysis suggested Jolly's mouse lemur was Gerp's mouse
Gerp's_mouse_lemur
conserved. The link between dIII and dII is less rigid, and consists of a scattering of smaller polar residues as well as a helix D/loop D region that perpendicularly
Proton-Translocating NAD(P)+ Transhydrogenase
Proton-Translocating_NAD(P)+_Transhydrogenase
Repeating section of sound material in electroacoustic music
"Home Base Groove" Loop example (recurring after 22 seconds) by Kevin MacLeod Problems playing this file? See media help. In music, a loop is a repeating
Loop_(music)
Thermal Wilson loop
In quantum field theory, the Polyakov loop is the thermal analogue of the Wilson loop, acting as an order parameter for confinement in pure gauge theories
Polyakov_loop
Species of bird
external morphology, and are only weakly differentiated with regard to mtDNA D-loop and hypervariable control region sequences and microsatellite genotyping
Rock_partridge
Genetic recombination enzymes
of linear single-stranded DNA into an homologous DNA duplex to produce a D-loop. Nern, A; Pfeiffer, BD; Svoboda, K; Rubin, GM (Aug 23, 2011). "Multiple
Recombinase
Phase-locked loop-based demodulator circuit
A Costas loop is a phase-locked loop (PLL) based circuit which is used for carrier frequency recovery from suppressed-carrier modulation signals (e.g
Costas_loop
Rail loop for turning vehicles
A balloon loop, turning loop, or reversing loop (North American Terminology) allows a rail vehicle or train to reverse direction without having to shunt
Balloon_loop
Software user interface
Human-in-the-loop (HITL) is used in multiple contexts. It can be defined as a model requiring human interaction. HITL is associated with modeling and simulation
Human-in-the-loop
German-born English metallurgist (1521–1592)
Britain and Ireland. London: Chapman and Hall. p. 64. Hogarth, Donald D.; Loop, John (1986). "Precious Metals in Martin Frobisher's "Black Ores" from
Christopher_Schutz
Subspecies of snake
rattlesnake, Crotalus viridis (Viperidae), with comments on the utility of the d-loop in phylogenetic studies of snakes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
Crotalus_oreganus_caliginis
Topics referred to by the same term
Closed loop or closed-loop may refer to: Loop (topology), topological path whose initial point is equal to its terminal point Closed curve, the image of
Closed_loop
Basic law of electromagnetism
wire loop: Φ B = ∬ Σ ( t ) B ( t ) ⋅ d A , {\displaystyle \Phi _{B}=\iint _{\Sigma (t)}\mathbf {B} (t)\cdot \mathrm {d} \mathbf {A} \,,} where dA is an
Faraday's_law_of_induction
Compiler optimization technique
Loop splitting is a compiler optimization technique. It attempts to simplify a loop or eliminate dependencies by breaking it into multiple loops which
Loop_splitting
2nd episode of the 1st season of Severance
"Half Loop" is the second episode of the American science fiction psychological thriller television series Severance. The episode was written by series
Half_Loop
Gauge field loop operator
field theory, Wilson loops are gauge invariant operators arising from the parallel transport of gauge variables around closed loops. They encode all gauge
Wilson_loop
Protein family
eukaryotes, and also in some archaea. Most dihydrouridines are found in the D loop of t-RNAs. The role of dihydrouridine in tRNA is currently unknown, but
TRNA-dihydrouridine_synthase
In mathematics, especially abstract algebra, loop theory and quasigroup theory are active research areas with many open problems. As in other areas of
List of problems in loop theory and quasigroup theory
List_of_problems_in_loop_theory_and_quasigroup_theory
Bat in the family Miniopteridae from the Comoros and Madagascar
molecular study, published in 2008 and using both cyt b and mitochondrial D-loop sequences, Nicole Weyeneth and colleagues found that examined specimens
Miniopterus_griveaudi
Species of mammal
"Genetic diversity of Asian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): mitochondrial DNA D-loop and cytochrome b sequence variation" (PDF). Animal Genetics. 29 (4): 253–264
Wild_water_buffalo
RNA family
differences from tRNA: the anticodon arm is missing in tmRNA, and the D arm region is a loop without base pairs. The complete E. coli tmRNA secondary structure
Transfer-messenger_RNA
Japanese talent agency
Taira Nana Tanimura Takako Uehara Ai-Sachi AN-J Asian2 Aya & Chika from D&D D-Loop D&D Da Pump Earth Fairies Flame Folder Folder 5 Fuwafuwa Hinoi Team Hipp's
Rising_Production
Animated children's television series for PBS Kids
the Loop (stylized in all caps) is a children's animated television series created by Dave Peth. It revolves around the adventures of Lyla Loops, a seven-year-old
Lyla_in_the_Loop
Finite, symmetry-reduced model of loop quantum gravity
Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is a finite, symmetry-reduced model of loop quantum gravity (LQG) that predicts a "quantum bridge" between contracting and
Loop_quantum_cosmology
Mechanism of nuclear organization
Loop extrusion is a major mechanism of nuclear organization. It is a dynamic process in which structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) protein complexes
Loop_extrusion
Programming idiom
In computer programming, an infinite loop (or endless loop) is a sequence of instructions that, as written, will continue endlessly, unless an external
Infinite_loop
Algebraic structure
a Moufang loop is a special kind of algebraic structure. It is similar to a group in many ways but need not be associative. Moufang loops were introduced
Moufang_loop
American jazz musician and bandleader
ParaEQ, Pro Co RAT distortion, TC Electronic Nova Reverb, Lehle D. Loop Effect-loop/Switcher, Malekko Echo 600 Dark, Old World Audio 1960 Compressor
Kurt_Rosenwinkel
D LOOP
D LOOP
Girl/Female
Muslim
Proper name name of grand D
Girl/Female
Indian
Proper name name of grand D
Male
Hungarian
Hungarian form of German Konrad, KONRÃD means "bold counsel."
Male
Hungarian
Hungarian name ÃRPÃD means "seed."
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English
Phonetic Name Based on Initials; Combination of Initials J and D
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Approve(d) Accept(ed)
Boy/Male
English American
A name beginning with D, also frequently used as an independent name.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant (with excrescent -d) of Simmons.
Female
Irish
Pet form of Irish Gaelic BrÃghid, BRÃD means "exalted one."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Senior, with excrescent -d.
Boy/Male
Indian
Splendors, Pl of bahjah, D
Male
Hungarian
Hungarian name derived from Latin Alfredus, ALFRÉD means "elf counsel."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Simon, with an excrescent -d.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Every Part or Element of D Earth
Boy/Male
Indian
The loving one
Boy/Male
Muslim
Splendors, Pl of bahjah, D
Boy/Male
Scottish
Son of the ba!d man.
Boy/Male
Muslim
The loving one
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, English
Stone of the Side; Combination of Initials J and D; The Gemstone Jade
Biblical
the light of redemption
D LOOP
D LOOP
Boy/Male
Tamil
Decorated
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sun or brilliant boy
Boy/Male
British, English
From the Red Meadow
Girl/Female
Hindu
Real Love and attachment, Attachment, Joyful
Female
Romanian
Feminine form of Romanian Dorin, DORINA means "of the Dorian tribe."
Girl/Female
Biblical
Good, goodness.
Boy/Male
Irish American
Famous bearer: 6th century Irish St. Declan.
Boy/Male
Indian
Lord Siva
Girl/Female
Indian
Knowing, Knowledgeable, Skilled in music or dance
Girl/Female
Indian
Hindu Goddess name
D LOOP
D LOOP
D LOOP
D LOOP
D LOOP
n.
A fruit tree (D. zibethinus, the only species known) of the Indian Archipelago. It bears the durian.
n.
A subtonic sound or element; a vocal consonant, as b, d, g, n, etc.; a subvocal.
prep.
In the place of; in the stead; as, A. B. was appointed postmaster vice C. D. resigned.
n.
The sclerotic coat of the eye. See Illust. of Eye (d).
n.
A white, crystalline, bitter substance, regarded as a glucoside, and extracted from Daphne mezereum and D. alpina.
n.
See Groundnut (d).
a.
Made by complete closure of the mouth organs; shut; -- said of certain consonants (p, b, t, d, etc.).
imp. & p. p.
of Review
n.
An earthnut, or groundnut. See Groundnut (d).
n.
A cetacean of the genus Delphinus and allied genera (esp. D. delphis); the true dolphin.
a.
A purple dye obtained from the plant turnsole. See def. 1 (d).
n.
The fifth tone of the scale; thus G is the dominant of C, A of D, and so on.
n.
One who holds the tenets of Arminius, a Dutch divine (b. 1560, d. 1609).
n.
The action of the organs in producing such sounds; as, to give a trill to the tongue. d
n.
Same as Drum, n., 2(d).
n.
Same as Redfish (d).