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Cumulative dose is the total dose resulting from repeated exposures of ionizing radiation to an occupationally exposed worker to the same portion of the
Cumulative_dose
Device measuring ionizing radiation exposure
of the radiation dose received. Modern electronic personal dosimeters can give a continuous readout of cumulative dose and current dose rate, and can warn
Dosimeter
Probability of ill health effects from ionizing radiation
Collective dose Total effective dose equivalent Deep-dose equivalent Dose area product Cumulative dose Committed dose equivalent Committed effective dose equivalent
Effective_dose_(radiation)
Informal measurement of ionizing radiation exposure
correlated to 10−7 sievert (0.1 μSv); however, in practice, this dose is not cumulative, as the potassium in foods is excreted in urine to maintain homeostasis
Banana_equivalent_dose
Glycopeptide antibiotic used to treat various cancers
lifetime cumulative dose greater than 400 units. Pulmonary toxicities, most commonly presenting as pulmonary fibrosis, are associated with doses of bleomycin
Bleomycin
Histogram in radiation therapy planning
either of two ways: differential DVHs or cumulative DVHs. A DVH is created by first determining the size of the dose bins of the histogram. Bins can be of
Dose-volume_histogram
Antimalarial medication
the medication over five years or has a cumulative dose of more than 1000 grams. The daily safe maximum dose for eye toxicity can be estimated from a
Hydroxychloroquine
Immunisation programme against COVID-19 in India
Total doses administered across the country as of March 4, 2023 Monthly graph of cumulative doses administered across the country Graph of daily doses administered
COVID-19_vaccination_in_India
Medical imaging procedure
the dose reduction potential of photon counting CT for breast imaging to be very promising. In view of recent findings of high cumulative doses to patients
CT_scan
Class of antibiotics
Anthracycline-mediated cardiotoxicity is dose-dependent and cumulative, with the damage imposed to heart occurring upon the very first dose and then accumulating with
Anthracycline
Type of radiation dosimeter
a type of radiation dosimeter, a pen-like device that measures the cumulative dose of ionizing radiation received by the device, usually over one work
Quartz_fiber_dosimeter
poisoning Ionizing radiation Deep-dose equivalent Collective dose Cumulative dose Committed dose equivalent Committed effective dose equivalent 10 CFR 20.1003
Total effective dose equivalent
Total_effective_dose_equivalent
Chemical compound
Testicular Testosterone Production in the Sprague-Dawley Rat in a Cumulative, Dose-Additive Manner". Toxicological Sciences. 105 (1): 153–165. doi:10
Diethyl_phthalate
Dosimetry Absorbed dose Total effective dose equivalent Collective dose Cumulative dose Committed dose equivalent Committed effective dose equivalent 10 CFR
Deep-dose_equivalent
Medication used as chemotherapy and to suppress the immune system
which binds and detoxifies acrolein. Intermittent dosing of cyclophosphamide decreases cumulative drug dose, reduces bladder exposure to acrolein and has
Cyclophosphamide
Corticosteroid medication
strengths of available forms. Is not indicative of frequency nor daily cumulative dose; varies per patient and condition. 2Benzyl alcohol should not be used
Methylprednisolone
Unproven hypothesis regarding low doses of ionizing radiation on health
(under 4 mSv cumulative with 1 mSv being an average annual dose from terrestrial and cosmic radiation, excluding radon which primarily doses the lung).
Radiation_hormesis
Sum of all radiation over a time period
equivalent Deep-dose equivalent Cumulative dose Committed dose equivalent Committed effective dose equivalent absorbed dose effective dose (radiation) equivalent
Collective_dose
Pharmaceutical drug
at doses as low as 400mg/kg cumulative dose, and is considered to be possible at any dose, though does become more common at higher cumulative doses. In
Hydroxyethyl_starch
Measure of radiation health risk
"effective dose" and "equivalent dose". Internal dosimetry Radioactivity Ionizing radiation Collective dose Total effective dose equivalent Cumulative dose Committed
Committed_dose
Chemical compound
damage occurs. Another major adverse effects are cumulative dose-related cardiotoxicity and acute dose-limiting haematotoxicity. This last is related to
Epirubicin
Immunisation against COVID-19
received the second dose, a cumulative total of 40,196,024 people (59.92%) had received the booster or third dose, and a cumulative total of 6,200,537
COVID-19 vaccination in the United Kingdom
COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_Kingdom
Weak acid with formula H3BO3
90 days. This level, were it applicable to humans at like dose, would equate to a cumulative dose of 202 g over 90 days for a 70 kg adult, not far lower
Boric_acid
radiation Collective dose Cumulative dose Committed effective dose equivalent NRC Glossary Deep-Dose Equivalent Total effective dose equivalent "Exposure
Committed_dose_equivalent
due to the effects of cumulative dose. This is not always the case for all values, however, not all toxicological effects are dose-dependent and sometimes
Acute Exposure Guideline Levels
Acute_Exposure_Guideline_Levels
Antibiotic
a fall in hemoglobin levels, which occurs quite predictably once a cumulative dose of 20 g has been given. The anaemia is fully reversible once the drug
Chloramphenicol
Medical condition
The severity of cisplatin-induced ototoxicity is dependent upon the cumulative dose administered and the age of the patient, with young children being
Ototoxicity
Assessment of Chernobyl's impact on Earth since 1986
Report the internal dose will decrease to less than 0.2 mSv/a in 2011 and to below 0.1 mSv/a in 2020. Despite this, the cumulative dose will remain higher
Effects of the Chernobyl disaster
Effects_of_the_Chernobyl_disaster
Antimicrobial compound
intravenous dose was usually 15 to 30 g but several patients received up to 40 g/day. Total daily doses of up to 40 g and total cumulative doses exceeding
Taurolidine
Chemotherapy medication
cumulative dose, with an incidence about 4% when the dose of doxorubicin is 500–550 mg/m2, 18% when the dose is 551–600 mg/m2 and 36% when the dose exceeds
Doxorubicin
Antiarrhythmic medication
serious reaction is interstitial lung disease. Risk factors include high cumulative dose, more than 400 milligrams per day, duration over two months, increased
Amiodarone
Autoimmune disease with chronic blood vessel inflammation
administering pulsed doses of intravenous cyclophosphamide is equally effective for inducing remission, results in a lower cumulative dose, and decreases the
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
Granulomatosis_with_polyangiitis
Surgical using radiation
converge in the target volume, delivering a lethal cumulative dose of radiation there, while limiting the dose to the adjacent healthy tissue. Ten years later
Radiosurgery
during the entire procedure. The relationship between cumulative skin dose and peak skin dose is highly variable, as has been demonstrated in a number
Radiation_Exposure_Monitoring
Absorbed dose of ionizing radiation weighted with the quality factor
Equivalent dose (symbol H) is a dose quantity representing the stochastic health effects of low levels of ionizing radiation on the human body which represents
Equivalent_dose
Term in medicine
200 units) Anemia-due to decrease in blood volume Amiodarone high cumulative dose; more than 400 milligrams per day After chemotherapy and radiotherapy
Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide
Diffusing_capacity_for_carbon_monoxide
Chemotherapy regimen used to treat Hodgkin lymphoma
is related to the total lifetime dose of adriamycin, and increases sharply in people who receive a cumulative dose of more than 400 mg/m2. Almost all
ABVD
Monoaminergic neurotoxin related to MPTP and metabolites of haloperidol
ratio of HPP+ and haloperidol serum concentrations multiplied by the cumulative dose of haloperidol. Kostrzewa RM (2022). "Survey of Selective Monoaminergic
HPP+
Misinformation about the HIV/AIDS and its spread
Multicenter Hemophilia Cohort Study found no association between the cumulative dose of plasma concentrate and incidence of AIDS among HIV-infected hemophiliacs
Misconceptions_about_HIV/AIDS
Main model used in radioprotection to minimize radiation exposures
ionizing radiation is harmful, regardless of how low the dose is, and that the effect is cumulative over a lifetime. The LNT model is commonly used by regulatory
Linear_no-threshold_model
Statistical experiment designs
"target dose". This problem can be also expressed as estimation of the quantile F − 1 ( Γ ) {\displaystyle F^{-1}(\Gamma )} of a cumulative distribution
Up-and-down_design
Chemical compound
resolves over time. Bone marrow suppression has been linked to the cumulative dose exposure. Benznidazole should not be used in people with severe liver
Benznidazole
Pharmaceutical compound
twitching (Canal and Morgan, 2012). [...] When administered alone up to a cumulative dose of 32.0 mg/kg, lorcaserin did not induce head twitching; these data
7-Chlorolorcaserin
Medical condition
Duration of bisphosphonate drug therapy – increased risk with increased cumulative dose of drug Other concurrent medication – use of chronic systemic glucocorticoid
Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw
Medication-related_osteonecrosis_of_the_jaw
Medical condition
L; Bokemeyer, C (October 1998). "Secondary leukemia following high cumulative doses of etoposide in patients treated for advanced germ cell tumors". Journal
Acute_monocytic_leukemia
French nuclear test, #6, in Algerian Sahara in 1962
northern fringe of the fallout) would thus have received a similar cumulative dose up to 2.5 mSv (on the order of magnitude of one year's natural radioactivity)
Béryl_incident
Benzodiazepine derivative medication
is responsible for most cumulative side-effects of its myriad of pro-drugs when they are used repeatedly at moderate-high doses; the nordazepam metabolite
Nordazepam
Dopamine agonist medication
doses of bromocriptine as the cause of triple valve disease in a PD patient (37), and 1 study reported a significant correlation between cumulative dose
Bromocriptine
Ongoing COVID-19 vaccine program in Australia
2022. Cumulative vaccinationsDate020,000,00040,000,00060,000,00080,000,00020 Feb 202129 July 2021vaccinated (commutative dose)vaccinated (1st dose)Fully
COVID-19 vaccination in Australia
COVID-19_vaccination_in_Australia
Treatments to reduce menstrual bleeding
cycle regimens of combined hormonal contraceptives provide a greater cumulative dose of steroid hormones, questions have been raised about their safety
Menstrual_suppression
Pharmaceutical drug
dosing period. Cladribine tablets are administered as 2 courses separated by 1 year (a maximum of 20 days of treatment). The recommended cumulative dose
Cladribine
Medical condition
hydroxychloroquine or 3 mg/kg/day of chloroquine, and/or cumulative doses of less than 1000 gram and 460 gram (total dose), respectively. Some physicians suggest that
Chloroquine_retinopathy
Medical condition
bortezomib, for example, is more likely to cause neurotoxicity in a cumulative dose of 20 grams. Finally, the characteristics and the duration of a patient's
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy
Chemotherapy-induced_peripheral_neuropathy
Plan to immunize against COVID-19 in South Africa
dead link] Graph of cumulative doses administered across the country Fully vaccinated (All doses) Partially vaccinated (1st dose only) During the 2021
COVID-19 vaccination in South Africa
COVID-19_vaccination_in_South_Africa
Medical intervention
utilized high-dose treatments, up to 24 Gy cumulative dose, that resulted in significant toxicity. Further experiments showed that lower-dose treatments
Prophylactic cranial irradiation
Prophylactic_cranial_irradiation
Device using photographic film to measure radiation exposure
dosimeter or film badge is a personal dosimeter used for monitoring cumulative radiation dose due to ionising radiation (otherwise known as ionizing radiation)
Film_badge_dosimeter
Range of safety measures
occurrence of negative effects of radiation exposure increases with cumulative lifetime dose. These ideas are combined to form the linear no-threshold model
Radiation_protection
British lawyer and murder victim (1845–1876)
hypothesis is that Charles Bravo was slowly poisoning his wife with small cumulative doses of antimony in the form of tartar emetic, which explains the chronic
Charles_Bravo
Chance over time of a medical condition
a specified period of time. Incidence proportion (IP), also known as cumulative incidence, is defined as the probability that a particular event, such
Incidence_(epidemiology)
Chemical compound
fibrosis and renal dysfunction. Semustine nephrotoxicity is cumulative, the cumulative dose at which nephrotoxicity is likely to occur has been estimated
Semustine
Gold and copper mine in British Columbia, Canada
modeled to determine if copper and vanadium exceeded standards. The cumulative dose according to these models was determined to be below a conservative
Mount_Polley_mine
Type of vaccine for humans
clarified that the second dose should be administered three weeks after the first dose. At 14 days after dose 1, the cumulative incidence begins to diverge
Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
Pfizer–BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
doses of bromocriptine as the cause of triple valve disease in a PD patient (37), and 1 study reported a significant correlation between cumulative dose
5-HT2B_receptor
Chemical compound
testicular testosterone production in the sprague-dawley rat in a cumulative, dose-additive manner". Toxicological Sciences. 105 (1): 153–165. doi:10
Diisobutyl_phthalate
Treatment of cancer using drugs that inhibit cell division or kill cells
whether dose reduction is required. Because only a fraction of the cells in a tumor die with each treatment (fractional kill), repeated doses must be
Chemotherapy
American brand of rodent control products
at a time or use high doses of toxic chemicals. In contrast, warfarin posed minimal risk to other animals as cumulative doses were required to achieve
D-CON
Plan to immunize against COVID-19
updated: September 15, 2021. Percentage of population (2020) with second dose in most populated provinces of the country. Note: Name of provinces and department
COVID-19_vaccination_in_Peru
Radiation dose reconstruction refers to the process of estimating radiation doses that were received by individuals or populations in the past as a result
Radiation_dose_reconstruction
Medical condition
with majority of GBCAs on the market. High doses in individual GBCA administrations and high cumulative doses of GBCA over the lifetime of patients with
Nephrogenic_systemic_fibrosis
Nuclear intelligence subdiscipline
measuring the intensity of high-intensity ionizing radiation, and the cumulative dose received by personnel, is critical safety information.[3] The survey
Nuclear_MASINT
Rehani is well known for his contributions in patient radiation doses, cumulative doses, and patient radiation protection. He has directed and supervised
Madan_M._Rehani
Therapy using ionizing radiation, usually to treat cancer
significantly higher dose of radiation (60–70 Gy) to achieve a radical cure. Some types of cancer are notably radioresistant, that is, much higher doses are required
Radiation_therapy
CT-2103 – CT-2106 – CT-2584 – CTC – cultured cell – cultured cell line – cumulative dose – curcumin – cutaneous breast cancer – cutaneous T-cell lymphoma –
Index_of_oncology_articles
automatically on 5 August 2026. Data source is Our World in Data. All columns are cumulative. "Deaths per million" is the number of deaths per million people. Updated
COVID-19 pandemic by country and territory
COVID-19_pandemic_by_country_and_territory
exposure to 1 WL for 1 working month (170 hours) equals 1 WLM cumulative exposure. A cumulative exposure of 1 WLM is roughly equivalent to living one year
Health_effects_of_radon
Chemical used to kill rodents
gopher control. Cholecalciferol can be a single high-dose toxicant or a cumulative multiple low-dose toxicant. "Merck Veterinary Manual - Cholecalciferol"
Rodenticide
again, forgetting each time that one has already taken the dose. This can lead to a cumulative overdose. A particular example is barbiturates which were
Automatism_(toxicology)
Risk assessment ratio in toxicology
no-observed-adverse-effect level to its theoretical, predicted, or estimated dose or concentration of human intake. It is used in risk assessment to determine
Margin_of_exposure
type ordering in III-V semiconductor Cubic crystal system Cubic metre Cumulative dose Cunningham correction factor Cuntz algebra Curie Curie's law Curie
Index_of_physics_articles_(C)
Plan to immunize against COVID-19
2021. Biden had an immediate goal of administering 100 million vaccine doses within his first hundred days in office, and signed an executive order which
COVID-19 vaccination in the United States
COVID-19_vaccination_in_the_United_States
South Korean actress (born 1990)
television series Oh My Ghost (2015), Strong Girl Bong-soon (2017), Daily Dose of Sunshine (2023), and Our Unwritten Seoul (2025). Park was born in Jeungpyeong
Park_Bo-young
First-generation antihistamine used as a short-term sedative and hypnotic (sleep aid)
anticholinergic, meaning that it causes delirium at high doses (i.e., at much higher doses than recommended). Specifically, it is an antagonist of the
Doxylamine
RNA COVID-19 vaccine
Organization advises an eight-week interval between doses to optimize efficacy. Additional booster doses are approved in some regions to maintain immunity
Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine
Medication mainly used to treat gout
About 10–20% of a colchicine dose is excreted unchanged by the kidneys; it is not removed by hemodialysis. Cumulative toxicity is a high probability
Colchicine
Form of electromagnetic radiation
equivalent dose, and also of effective dose. For X-rays the "equivalent dose" is numerically equal to a Gray (Gy). 1 Sv = 1 Gy. For the "effective dose" of X-rays
X-ray
Cancer causing exposure to ionizing radiation in spaceflight
all causes of death mortality rates. A dose-dose rate effectiveness factor (DDREF) of 2 is assumed. The cumulative cancer fatality risk (%REID) to an astronaut
Effects of ionizing radiation in spaceflight
Effects_of_ionizing_radiation_in_spaceflight
Vitamin D3, a chemical compound
gopher control.' Cholecalciferol can be a single high-dose toxicant or a cumulative multiple low-dose toxicant. Norman AW (August 2008). "From vitamin D
Cholecalciferol
Anti-emetic and antihistamine medication
Pictures, Warnings & Dosing - WebMD". Gray SL, Anderson ML, Dublin S, Hanlon JT, Hubbard R, Walker R, et al. (March 2015). "Cumulative use of strong anticholinergics
Dimenhydrinate
Plan to immunize against COVID-19
of 16 December 2021[update], 60,679,186 people have received at least one dose (73% of total population), while 58,174,724 people have been fully vaccinated
COVID-19 vaccination in Germany
COVID-19_vaccination_in_Germany
X-ray fluoroscope machines installed in shoe stores 1920s-1970s
a day, or return several times in a year, and radiation dose effects may be cumulative. A dose of 300 r can cause growth disturbance in a child, and 600 r
Shoe-fitting_fluoroscope
Waves or particles moving through space
enough bananas to cause radiation poisoning, as the radiation dose from bananas is non-cumulative. Radiation is ubiquitous on Earth, and humans are adapted
Radiation
Isotope of iodine
several millimeters away. For this reason, high doses of the isotope are sometimes less dangerous than low doses, since they tend to kill thyroid tissues that
Iodine-131
Chemotherapy regimen
multicentric trial: a study of consistency in relative dose intensity (RDI) and cumulative doses across institutions". Annals of Oncology. 13 (3): 416–421
CMF_(chemotherapy)
American dentist and inventor
techniques, early radiographers like Kells were exposed to very high cumulative doses of radiation. In addition, until about 1917, an uninsulated wire delivered
C._Edmund_Kells
Statistical function that converts a probability to a standard normal score
success/failure or pass/fail). It was first developed in toxicology to analyze dose-response relationships, such as how the percentage of pests killed by a pesticide
Probit
confirmed 502,432 cumulative cases and 7,562 deaths. As of May 10, 2023, Missouri has administered 4,269,469 COVID-19 vaccine doses, equivalent to 70%
COVID-19_pandemic_in_Missouri
Chemical compound
Phase III metastatic breast cancer clinical, patients were exposed to cumulative doses in excess of 5440 mg/m2 without developing cardiac damage.[medical
Bisantrene
Organomercury antiseptic and antifungal agent
(bactericide) so that multidose vials of vaccines could be used instead of single-dose vials, which are more expensive. By 1938, Lilly's assistant director of research
Thiomersal
holidays. Cumulative inoculationsDate050,000,000100,000,000150,000,000200,000,000250,000,0001/24/20212/16/20223/11/20231st dose2nd dose3rd dose4th doseCOVID-19
Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia
Statistics_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_in_Indonesia
and effect of chemical hazards in foods is usually complicated by cumulative low doses and the delay between exposure and the onset of symptoms. Chemical
List of food contamination incidents
List_of_food_contamination_incidents
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