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Chess opening named after Edgard Colle
The Colle System, also known as the Colle–Koltanowski System, is a chess opening system for White, popularised in the 1920s by the Belgian master Edgard
Colle_System
Chess opening
development of the dark-squared bishop in the London System can be contrasted with the Colle System, in which the queen's bishop is typically developed
London_System
Chess opening
The King's Indian Attack (or KIA) is a chess opening system where White adopts the setup more commonly seen being played by Black in the King's Indian
King's_Indian_Attack
Chess opening
by avoiding or delaying c2-c4, often instead playing the London System, Colle System, or Torre Attack; 2...e6, which retains possibilities of transposing
Indian_Defence
Chess master
describe chess moves. Colle is remembered today primarily for his introduction of the chess opening now known as the Colle System: 1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3
Edgard_Colle
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up colle in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Colle or Collé (French word meaning "glue", Italian word meaning "hill") may refer to: Lacolle, municipality
Colle
Configuration of pawns on a chessboard
Openings: Primary: Queen's Gambit. Other: Catalan, Nimzo-Indian, Colle System, London System, and Trompowsky (with the latter three having their colors reversed)
Pawn_structure
Chess game played by Garry Kasparov
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Kasparov's_Immortal
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Traxler_Counterattack
Chess opening
Gambit may arise if White plays c4 afterward, but lines like the Colle System or London System are also possible. Committing the pawn to d5 at once makes 1
Queen's_Pawn_Game
Chess-playing automaton hoax (1770–1854)
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Mechanical_Turk
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Fried_Liver_Attack
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Catalan_Opening
Initial moves of a chess game
easily. Such opening systems played by White include the London System, Colle System, and Stonewall Attack. The Indian systems are asymmetrical defenses
Chess_opening
example is the Colle System, characterized by an early e3 from White, intending to place the queen's bishop on b2; the London System is another frequently
Glossary_of_chess
Chess opening
Aron Nimzowitsch, My System (21st Century Edition), Hays Publishing, 1991, p. 250, ISBN 1-880673-85-1; Aron Nimzovich, My System, David McKay, 1947, p
Sicilian_Defence
2013 Japanese browser video game and its franchise
Hepburn: Kantai Korekushon; lit. 'Fleet Collection'), abbreviated as KanColle (艦これ, KanKore), is a Japanese free-to-play web browser game developed by
Kantai_Collection
Game piece for playing chess
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Chess_piece
Chess pattern of development
home squares. In this position, Nimzowitsch humorously pointed out in My System: "Each side castles now with a clear conscience, for not even the most hypermodern
Fianchetto
Chess piece
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defense English Defense Indian Defense Benoni Defense Modern Benoni
Queen_(chess)
Chess game played in London in 1851
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Immortal_Game
Chess opening
moves ...c6 and ...e6, along with ...Nf6 (omitting ...Nf6 is the Triangle System, which can lead to the Noteboom Variation). It can be reached from a variety
Queen's_Gambit
Chess opening
harder for Black to achieve the ...f7–f5 break. In the early days of the system, Black would drive the bishop back with ...h6 and ...g5, though players
King's_Indian_Defence
American chess grandmaster (born 1947)
ISBN 0-87568-203-0 White Opening System: Combining Stonewall Attack, Colle System, Torre Attack, 1992, Chess Digest, ISBN 0-87568-205-7 Winning with the
Andrew_Soltis
Open-source online chess platform
also has a chess puzzle-based CAPTCHA system. For registered players, Lichess employs a Glicko-2 rating system, and grants the ability to compete in tournaments
Lichess
System of points scoring in the game of chess
In chess, by far the most common scoring system is 1 point for a win, ½ for a draw, and 0 for a loss. A number of different notations are used to denote
Chess_scoring
Style of chess, 18th to 19th century
McFarland & Company 1992 ISBN 0-89950-758-1 Nimzowitsch, Aron (2007) [1925]. My System (21st ed.). Glasgow, Scotland: Quality Chess. ISBN 978-91-976005-3-8. Hooper
Romantic_chess
Reference work on chess openings
undergoing its fifth edition. ECO may also refer to the opening classification system used by the encyclopedia. This article uses algebraic notation to describe
Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings
Encyclopaedia_of_Chess_Openings
Chess opening
frequently playing b4. The result of this may be described as the Réti System. In the Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings, the opening is found in codes A04–A09
Réti_Opening
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defense English Defense Indian Defense Benoni Defense Modern Benoni
Tennison_Gambit
Chess opening
ISBN 1-904600-28-X Palliser, Richard (2008), Starting out: d-pawn attacks. The Colle–Zukertort, Barry and 150 Attacks, Everyman Chess, ISBN 978-1-85744-578-7
Pirc_Defence
Chess opening
Lengfellner System, in which Black begins the game with e7–e6 and d7–d6 regardless of the opponent's moves. (White can also play the Lengfellner System by opening
French_Defence
Items used to play a game of chess
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Chess_equipment
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Smith–Morra_Gambit
Finding an optimal algorithm for playing chess
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Solving_chess
Game of chess via postal system or e-mail
forms of long-distance correspondence, traditionally through the postal system. Today it is usually played through a correspondence chess server, a public
Correspondence_chess
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Nimzowitsch_Defence
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defense English Defense Indian Defense Benoni Defense Modern Benoni
Falkbeer_Countergambit
Chess opening
greatly weaken the cover to Black's king. The Modern Defense, Averbakh System (ECO A42) can be reached by the lines: 1.e4 g6 2.d4 Bg7 3.c4 d6 4.Nc3 (diagram)
Modern_Defense
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Scotch_Game
Chess opening
named after Vasily Panov and the world champion Mikhail Botvinnik. This system often leads to typical isolated queen's pawn (IQP) positions, with White
Caro–Kann_Defence
Chess engine
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Junior_(chess_program)
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Pirc_Defence,_Austrian_Attack
1982 video game
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
1K_ZX_Chess
Chess piece
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defense English Defense Indian Defense Benoni Defense Modern Benoni
Bishop_(chess)
Former ward of Monaco
La Colle (French pronunciation: [la kɔl]) was a northwestern residential area in the Principality of Monaco, part of the traditional Quartier of Moneghetti
La_Colle,_Monaco
Chess opening
ISBN 0-87568-165-4. Soltis, Andrew (1993). White Opening System combining Stonewall Attack, Colle System, Torre Attack (chapters 2 & 3, pages 34-56, cover the
Stonewall_Attack
Chess match between Ian Nepomniachtchi and Ding Liren
players showing extreme signs of nerves. For the opening, Ding chose the Colle System, about which Nepomniachtchi would later say "I wasn't surprised," although
World_Chess_Championship_2023
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Albin_Countergambit
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Grob's_Attack
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Benoni_Defense
List of codes used to classify chess openings
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
List_of_ECO_codes
Chess opening
Dutch Defense, the Indian Defenses, the King's Indian Attack, or the London System, depending on Black's reply. After 1...f5, 2.d4 is the Dutch Defense. 2
Zukertort_Opening
Chess opening
Evgeny (1988). Сицилианская защита. Система 5. …e7-e5 [Sicilian Defence. System 5. ...e7-e5.]. Theory of Openings (in Russian). Moscow: Fizkultura i sport
Sicilian Defence, Sveshnikov Variation
Sicilian_Defence,_Sveshnikov_Variation
Chess opening
Gambit. Everyman Chess. ISBN 978-1-85744-373-8. Regis, David. Four opening systems to start with: A repertoire for young players from 8 to 80 (PDF). Soltis
Italian_Game
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Danish_Gambit
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Bishop's_Opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
List_of_chess_periodicals
Chess opening
Qb3 (Accelerated Russian System) ECO D81 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.Qa4+ (Flohr Variation) ECO D90 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.e3 (Quiet System or Slow System) ECO D94 4.cxd5 Nxd5 5.Na4
Grünfeld_Defence
Chess opening
over a quarter of a century. Along with the Trompowsky Attack, Colle System, London System, and Torre Attack, the Richter–Veresov Attack is one of the more
Richter–Veresov_Attack
Chess opening
is the retreat 6.Na2. The Exchange Variation was once described as "the system that takes the fun out of playing the Slav" for Black. After 3.cxd5 cxd5
Slav_Defense
Chess opening
4...Bb7 5.a3 became the more common move order to reach the Petrosian system by the mid-1980s, where White has avoided 4.a3 c5 5.d5 Ba6 and 4.a3 Ba6
Queen's_Indian_Defense
Biographical Chess Museum in Selfoss, Iceland
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Bobby_Fischer_Center
Chess opening
fianchettoing the f8-bishop. (Black players wary of the double-fianchetto system, where White plays g3 and b3 and fianchettos both bishops, have preferred
Benko_Gambit
Chess opening
space on the queenside. Another popular setup for Black is the Gurgenidze System. Black aims to immediately exchange knights to avoid the cramped positions
Sicilian Defence, Accelerated Dragon
Sicilian_Defence,_Accelerated_Dragon
Chess opening
another possibility for White is to play an opening system such as the London System, Colle System, or Stonewall Attack. White develops aiming for a particular
Closed_Game
Advantage of White over Black in chess
considered a dynamic counterattacking system, with colors reversed it is the classical variation of the Colle System, one of the dullest queen-pawn openings
First-move_advantage_in_chess
Chess opening
is to oppose the pawn centre with 3...e5, which is a highly theoretical system. White's best reply is 4.Nf3 (4.d5?! is a common mistake), where play most
Queen's_Gambit_Accepted
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
King's_Gambit
US periodical
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Chess_Life
Chess opening
Re1". ChessBase. Retrieved 2026-04-26. Roiz 2021, p. 225. "Anti-Berlin System: 4. d3, Part One". Chessgames.com. Retrieved 2019-05-12. Roiz 2021, p. 255-257
Berlin_Defence
Chess opening
Attack is rarely met in modern top-flight play as a "Go-to or Primary" system, and statistics suggest that it is not particularly advantageous for White
Torre_Attack
Chess tournament
of a double scotch. The Plus GSM World Blitz Cup was a 367-player Swiss-system tournament held in Warsaw, Poland, on 9 January 2000. Hosted at the Warsaw
World Blitz Chess Championship
World_Blitz_Chess_Championship
Chess opening
Rubinstein System. There are several types of positions that can arise from the Symmetrical Defence. Among the ideas are: The Hedgehog system involves a
English_Opening
Book by David Vincent Hooper and Kenneth Whyld
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
The_Oxford_Companion_to_Chess
Chess opening
Nxd5. The Tartakower Variation or Tartakower–Makogonov–Bondarevsky System (TMB system) is one of the most solid continuations for Black. The Lasker Variation
Queen's_Gambit_Declined
Chess opening
"Swiss Gambit" is also used colloquially to describe a strategy for Swiss system tournaments where a player intentionally loses or draws against weaker players
Bird's_Opening
Chess opening
and Black ultimately exchanged queens and won the endgame. The Rubinstein System (named after Akiba Rubinstein) is White's most common method of combating
Nimzo-Indian_Defence
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Amar_Opening
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Barnes_Opening
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Durkin_Opening
Reference book first published in 1911
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Modern_Chess_Openings
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
List_of_chess_software
Chess opening
the Najdorf: A Complete Guide to Understanding the most Popular Sicilian System. Gambit Publications. ISBN 978-1904600183. Emms, John (2003). Play the Najdorf:
Sicilian Defence, Najdorf Variation
Sicilian_Defence,_Najdorf_Variation
Humorous chess puzzle
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Joke_chess_problem
Internet chess server
the most points in the final round. Titled Tuesday is an 11-round Swiss-system blitz chess tournament held every Tuesday, where all entrants must have
Chess.com
Chess opening
Indian players will use the Old Indian to avoid certain anti-King's Indian systems, such as the Sämisch and Averbakh Variations. The opening is classified
Old_Indian_Defense
Chess opening
Openings (ECO) classification system: A87: Leningrad System A88: Leningrad System with ...d6 and ...c6 A89: Leningrad System with ...d6 and ...Nc6 In the
Dutch_Defence
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Chigorin_Defense
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Vienna_Game
Chess opening
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Blumenfeld_Gambit
Chess opening
the additional possibility of 10...Nxd4 11.Bxd4 b5, known as the Topalov System. White's best chances in this line at the moment involve castling short
Sicilian Defence, Dragon Variation
Sicilian_Defence,_Dragon_Variation
Chess opening
independent option available to Black is to play a reversed kind of London System with d5, Bf5, Nf6, e6, c6, etc. In this case White may change tack and play
Nimzowitsch–Larsen_Attack
Chess opening
while other grandmasters, including Karl Robatsch, explored fianchetto systems with 4.d4 g6 and a later ...Ng8–h6. The line's reputation suffered after
Scandinavian_Defense
Chess opening
Chess, ISBN 1-85744-221-0 Polugajewski, Lev (1984), Damengambit, Tschigorin System bis Tarrasch-Verteidigung, Sportverlag Berlin The Wikibook Chess Opening
Baltic_Defense
Unofficial World Computer Chess Championship
qualifying rounds are played in the Fischer Random System and the finals in the double Fischer Random System. Engines are limited to 4 KiB (4,096 bytes) in
Top_Chess_Engine_Championship
Computer chess competition
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
World Computer Chess Championship
World_Computer_Chess_Championship
Austrian-American chess player (1836–1900)
Emanuel Lasker in 1894, and lost a rematch in 1896–97. Statistical rating systems give Steinitz a rather low ranking among world champions, mainly because
Wilhelm_Steinitz
Library with collection related to chess
Alapin Dragon/Accelerated Dragon Najdorf Scheveningen Queen's Pawn Game Colle System Dutch Defence English Defence Indian Defence Benoni Defence Modern Benoni
Chess_libraries
Chess opening
Deviations: Fighting the Trompowsky, Torre, Blackmar–Diemer, Stonewall, Colle and Other Problem Openings. Everyman Chess. ISBN 9781857443998. Hendriks
Blackmar–Diemer_Gambit
COLLE SYSTEM
COLLE SYSTEM
Boy/Male
Gaelic
child.
Girl/Female
German
Beloved.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a reduced form of the personal name Nicholas.Scottish or Irish : reduced form of McColl.Catalan : topographic name from coll ‘mountain pass’, from Latin collis ‘hill’.Americanized spelling of German Koll or Kohl.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Cole.Possibly an Americanized spelling of German Koll.
Boy/Male
Danish, German, Swedish
Thin; Slender
Boy/Male
Finnish, French, German, Scandinavian, Swedish
Famous Wolf; Wolf Fame
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English cobel ‘rowboat’, presumably applied as a metonymic occupational name for a maker of such or possibly as a nickname for a sailor.Americanized spelling of German Kobel.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Collier.Altered spelling of Swiss and German Koller or Kohler.
Male
Swedish
Pet form of Swedish Olov, OLLE means "heir of the ancestors."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Coley.Irish : reduced form of McColley.Americanized spelling of Swiss German Kohli.
Boy/Male
English
A surname meaning swarthy, used occasionally as a first name. Famous bearer, 18th-century actor...
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Collin, a pet form of Coll 1.
Boy/Male
Irish
An ancient Irish name whos meaning is lost in antiquety.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a Middle English pet form of Nicholas.English : from a Middle English personal name derived from the Old English byname Cola (from col ‘(char)coal’, presumably denoting someone of swarthy appearance), or the Old Norse cognate Koli.Scottish and Irish : when not of English origin, this is a reduced and altered form of McCool.In some cases, particularly in New England, Cole is a translation of the French surname Charbonneau.Probably an Americanized spelling of German Kohl.An Irish family by the name of Cole was established in Fermanagh by Sir William Cole (1576–1653). He was the first Provost of Enniskillen, and his descendants became earls of Enniskillen. The family is thought to have originated in Devon or Cornwall.
Male
English
 English surname transferred to forename use, derived from Old English Cola, COLE means "black, coal." This name is also sometimes used as a pet form of Nicholas, meaning "victor of the people."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Coley.
Boy/Male
Gaelic Irish
Searches for battle.
Boy/Male
British, English
Dark Haired
Boy/Male
Gaelic
Dwells at the woodland.
Girl/Female
German
Beloved; Hidden
COLLE SYSTEM
COLLE SYSTEM
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Strong
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Telugu
An Ancient Physician
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Roots.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Demi God
Female
English
 Feminine form of English Kenneth, KENNA means both "comely; finely made" and "born of fire." Compare with another form of Kenna.
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu
Lightening
Boy/Male
Indian
Walks the straightway.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Star
Boy/Male
Arabic
Myrrh; sweet oil.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Peace Loving
COLLE SYSTEM
COLLE SYSTEM
COLLE SYSTEM
COLLE SYSTEM
COLLE SYSTEM
n.
The black grime or soot of coal.
n.
Soot; smut. See 1st Colly.
imp. & p. p.
of Colly
n.
A kind of dog. See Collie.
n.
Wool.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Colly
n.
The Scotch shepherd dog. There are two breeds, the rough-haired and smooth-haired. It is remarkable for its intelligence, displayed especially in caring for flocks.
n.
The dove's-foot geranium (Geranium molle).
n.
The flat table at the base of a brilliant. See Illust. of Brilliant.
p. & a.
Darkened. See Colly, v. t.
n.
The common rape or cole.
n.
See Collie.
n.
A kind of head covering; a caul.
n.
A small metal ring; a small collar fastened on an arbor; as, the collet on the balance arbor of a watch; a small socket on a stem, for holding a drill.
v. t.
To render black or dark, as of with coal smut; to begrime.
n.
A fishing boat. See Coble.
pl.
of Collum
a.
Lower by a semitone; flat; as, E molle, that is, E flat.