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A chemical compound microarray is a collection of organic chemical compounds spotted on a solid surface, such as glass and plastic. This microarray format
Chemical_compound_microarray
Small-scale two-dimensional array of samples on a solid support
interactions Tissue microarrays Cellular microarrays (also called transfection microarrays) Chemical compound microarrays Antibody microarrays Glycan arrays
Microarray
Form of protein microarray
fluorescence signal. ELISA Protein microarray DNA microarray Tissue microarray Chemical compound microarray Microarray imprinting and surface energy patterning
Antibody_microarray
Substrates performing biochemical reactions
differentiated. Microarrays are not limited to DNA analysis; protein microarrays, antibody microarray, chemical compound microarray can also be produced
Biochip
MAGIChips, also known as "microarrays of gel-immobilized compounds on a chip" or "three-dimensional DNA microarrays", are devices for molecular hybridization
MAGIChip
Technology for screening small molecule compounds
oligonucleotides representing the individual chemical compounds in the library, are spotted and chemically linked onto the microarray slides, using a BioChip Arrayer
DNA-encoded_chemical_library
Chemical warfare agent
chemical compound bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide, which has the chemical structure S(CH2CH2Cl)2, as well as other species. In the wider sense, compounds with
Mustard_gas
Method used to apply surface coatings
silicide nanorods". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 851 156693. doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.156693. "Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition – Technology and Equipment"
Chemical_vapor_deposition
Class of short biopolymers
DNA microarrays are a useful analytical application of oligonucleotides. Compared to standard cDNA microarrays, oligonucleotide based microarrays have
Oligonucleotide
Set of chemical reactions in organisms
Friedrich Wöhler in 1828 of a paper on the chemical synthesis of urea, and is notable for being the first organic compound prepared from wholly inorganic precursors
Metabolism
A reverse phase protein lysate microarray (RPMA) is a protein microarray designed as a dot-blot platform that allows measurement of protein expression
Reverse phase protein lysate microarray
Reverse_phase_protein_lysate_microarray
Study of the separation, identification, and quantification of matter
chemistry (or chemical analysis) is the branch of chemistry concerned with the development and application of methods to identify the chemical composition
Analytical_chemistry
Optical lenses that darken on exposure to certain wavelengths of light
photochromic organic compounds. The other type are plastic, usually polycarbonate combined with photochromic organic compounds. These processes are reversible;
Photochromic_lens
Hygroscopic chemical compound of variable Na2O/SiO2 ratio precursor of waterglass
Sodium silicate is a generic name for chemical compounds with the formula Na 2xSi yO 2y+x or (Na 2O) x·(SiO 2) y, such as sodium metasilicate (Na 2SiO
Sodium_silicate
Pharmaceutical compound
KNX-100, also known as synthetic oxytocin-like compound 1 (SOC-1), is a small-molecule oxytocin-like drug or indirect oxytocin receptor modulator acting
KNX-100
envisioned creating the tissue equivalent of a microarray for massive parallel testing of therapeutic compounds. The idea was based on meniscus pinning technology
MIMETAS
Chemical compound
(empirical formula: NaPO3), of which the hexamer is one, and is usually the compound referred to by this name. Such a mixture is more correctly termed sodium
Sodium_hexametaphosphate
Transparent non-crystalline solid material
amorphous (non-crystalline) solid. Because it is often transparent and chemically inert, glass has found widespread practical, technological, and decorative
Glass
Production of peptides
production of peptides, compounds where multiple amino acids are linked via amide bonds, also known as peptide bonds. Peptides are chemically synthesized by the
Peptide_synthesis
High-strength glass, made of silica and boron trioxide
is economical to produce. Its superior durability, chemical and heat resistance finds use in chemical laboratory equipment, cookware, lighting, and in certain
Borosilicate_glass
Fused coating on ceramic objects
temperatures or to provide specific chemical stability. However, if a glaze is improperly formulated or fired, its chemical structure may remain unstable.
Ceramic_glaze
Compound library-based chemical synthesis method
compounds in a single process. These compound libraries can be made as mixtures, sets of individual compounds or chemical structures generated by computer
Combinatorial_chemistry
Melting points of chemical mixtures
While chemically pure materials have a single melting point, chemical mixtures often partially melt at the temperature known as the solidus (TS or Tsol)
Liquidus_and_solidus
Research of materials
fibers, or dispersants, depending on their purpose. Polymers are chemical compounds made up of a large number of identical components linked together
Materials_science
American biochemist and inventor (born 1957)
the synthesis of compound “libraries”—large, organized collections of compounds. He became founding editor of the American Chemical Society’s Journal
Anthony_Czarnik
Polyatomic ion (S2O3, charge –2)
English) is an oxyanion of sulfur with the chemical formula S2O32–. Thiosulfate also refers to the compounds containing this anion, which are the salts
Thiosulfate
Opaque or translucent, milk white or colored glass
ash, tin dioxide, arsenic, and antimony compounds. These are also added to ceramic glazes which, chemically, can be considered a specific kind of milk
Milk_glass
Phase-changing material
rewritable CDs) and phase-change memory applications. It is a quaternary compound of silver, indium, antimony, and tellurium. During writing, the material
AgInSbTe
Measure the amount of a target entity
the assay. The analyte can be a drug, biochemical substance, chemical element or compound, or cell in an organism or organic sample. An assay usually aims
Assay
ArrayTrack is a multi-purpose bioinformatics tool primarily used for microarray data management, analysis, and interpretation. ArrayTrack was developed
ArrayTrack
Pharmaceutical compound
brain cortex tetrapeptide Cortagen on gene expression in mouse heart by microarray". Neuro Endocrinology Letters. 25 (1–2): 87–93. PMID 15159690. Zarubina
Cortagen
Overview of and topical guide to biochemistry
chain reaction Northern blotting Southern blotting Fusion proteins DNA microarray Bioinformatics Flow cytometry Western blotting Chromatography ELISA X-ray
Outline_of_biochemistry
Glass consisting of pure silica
any silicon-rich chemical precursor, usually using a continuous process which involves flame oxidation of volatile silicon compounds to silicon dioxide
Fused_quartz
Nitrogen-containing biological compounds that form nucleosides
as well as on earth. The origin of the term base reflects these compounds' chemical properties in acid–base reactions, but those properties are not especially
Nucleotide_base
Imaging system
aiding in earlier detection and more tailored treatments. Histology Tissue microarray Laser capture microdissection Powers TW, Neely BA, Shao Y, Tang H, Troyer
MALDI_imaging
Large-scale study of proteins
micro array technology, to produce reverse-phase protein microarrays. In this type of microarrays, the whole collection of protein themselves are immobilized
Proteomics
Chemical synthesis of nucleic acids
synthesis of chemically modified oligonucleotides on large scale have been recently reviewed. One may visualize an oligonucleotide microarray as a miniature
Oligonucleotide_synthesis
Material used in dentistry as a filling material
glass particles surrounded by matrix of fluoride elements and is known chemically as glass polyalkenoate. There are other forms of similar reactions which
Glass_ionomer_cement
Germanium-antimony-tellurium material
dimethylaminogermanium precursor for Ge deposition by MOCVD. GeSbTe is a ternary compound of germanium, antimony, and tellurium, with composition GeTe-Sb2Te3. In
GeSbTe
Chemical modification
Reaction Mechanisms of 2-Nitrobenzyl Compounds: Methyl Ethers and Caged ATP". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 126 (14): 4581–4595. doi:10.1021/ja039071z
Photolabile_protecting_group
Immunoscreening List of chemical analysis methods Morais, S; Puchades, R; Maquieira, Á (July 2016). "Disc-based microarrays: principles and analytical
CD/DVD_based_immunoassay
Deep blue glass coloured with cobalt
pigment, is a deep blue coloured glass prepared by including a cobalt compound, typically cobalt oxide or cobalt carbonate, in a glass melt. Cobalt is
Cobalt_glass
Type of plastic reinforced by glass fiber
electromagnetic radiation, can be molded into complex shapes, and is chemically inert under many circumstances. Applications include aircraft, boats,
Fiberglass
Emission of light by a substance that has absorbed light
(multiple channels). DNA microarrays are a variant of this. Immunology: An antibody is first prepared by having a fluorescent chemical group attached, and
Fluorescence
Device that amplifies an optical signal
Semiconductor optical amplifiers are typically made from group III-V compound semiconductors such as GaAs/AlGaAs, InP/InGaAs, InP/InGaAsP and InP/InAlGaAs
Optical_amplifier
Type of glass containing boron and phosphorus
Surface modification Anti-reflective coating Chemically strengthened glass Corrosion Dealkalization DNA microarray Hydrogen darkening Insulated glazing Porous
Borophosphosilicate_glass
Biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
sequencing of peptides (most often after in-gel digestion), protein microarrays, which allow the detection of the relative levels of the various proteins
Protein
Class of drugs
RNA-targeting small molecules represent a class of small molecules, organic compounds with traditional drug properties (e.g., Lipinski's rule of five) that
RNA-targeting small molecule drugs
RNA-targeting_small_molecule_drugs
acetylation The covalent attachment of an acetyl group (–COCH 3) to a chemical compound, protein, or other biomolecule via an esterification reaction with
Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (0–L)
Glossary_of_cellular_and_molecular_biology_(0–L)
the hot gas having high concentrations of chemically active hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen atoms and compounds, which is also called remote plasma. The
Plasma_activation
Open-access, integrated ontology
Society, which developed the MGED Ontology as an annotation resource for microarray data.Smith B, Ashburner M, Rosse C, Bard J, Bug W, Ceusters W, et al.
Ontology for Biomedical Investigations
Ontology_for_Biomedical_Investigations
synthesis of RNA aptamers; siRNA; antisense probes; diagnostics; isolation; microarray analysis; Northern blotting; real-time PCR; in situ hybridization; functional
Bridged_nucleic_acid
American biotechnology company
applications, e.g., polymerase chain reaction (PCR), molecular beacons, microarrays, mutagenesis, RNAi, antisense and gene synthesis. Published bioinformatics
Integrated_DNA_Technologies
Isoflavandiol estrogen metabolized from daidzein
effects of equol and their polyphenolic isomers against dermal aging: Microarray/protein evidence with clinical implications and unique delivery into human
Equol
Chemical compound
Maleimide is a chemical compound with the formula H2C2(CO)2NH (see diagram). This unsaturated imide is an important building block in organic synthesis
Maleimide
Scientific investigative technique
alternative is the dye SYBR Green. The DNA microarray. Immunology: An antibody has a fluorescent chemical group attached, and the sites (e.g., on a microscopic
Fluorescence in the life sciences
Fluorescence_in_the_life_sciences
standards are available for a vast variety of experiment types including microarray (MIAME), RNAseq (MINSEQE), metabolomics (MSI) and proteomics (MIAPE).
Minimum_information_standard
Mutation that removes a part of a DNA sequence
the diagnostic potential for chromosomal abnormalities. In particular, microarray-comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) based on the use of BAC clones
Deletion_(genetics)
Formation of a thioether (–S–) compound from a thiol (–SH) and an alkene ( >C=C< )
"Reusable Chemically-Micropatterned Substrates via Sequential Photoinitiated Thiol-Ene Reactions as Template for Perovskite Thin-Film Microarrays". ChemRxiv
Thiol-ene_reaction
Software for understanding biological data
learning algorithms to bioinformatics, including genomics, proteomics, microarrays, systems biology, evolution, and text mining. Prior to the emergence
Machine learning in bioinformatics
Machine_learning_in_bioinformatics
restriction enzyme – sequencing – shotgun sequencing – cloning – culture – DNA microarray – electrophoresis – protein tag – affinity chromatography – x-ray diffraction
Outline_of_biology
Light-conducting fiber
so that the entire assembly (core and cladding) is effectively the same compound (e.g. an aluminosilicate, germanosilicate, phosphosilicate or borosilicate
Optical_fiber
Type of metal fluoride glass
fiber manufacturers are Thorlabs and KDD Fiberlabs. Hafnium fluoride is chemically similar to zirconium fluoride, and is sometimes used in place of it. ZBLAN
ZBLAN
Reversible transition in amorphous materials
equivalency of materials near the glass transition region. Silica (the chemical compound SiO2) has a number of distinct crystalline forms in addition to the
Glass_transition
Variety of glass in which lead replaces the calcium content
the lead compound with silica, which is then placed in suspension and applied directly. The third method involves fritting the lead compound with silica
Lead_glass
are used in post-labeling of nucleic acids by fluorescence detection in microarray. They are reactive with N-Hydroxysuccinimide ester group which helps attach
Aminoallyl_nucleotide
Optical coating that reduces reflection
at the time tended to develop a tarnish on its surface with age, due to chemical reactions with the environment. Rayleigh tested some old, slightly tarnished
Anti-reflective_coating
Chemical compound
Ytterbium(III) chloride (YbCl3) is an inorganic compound. It is a paramagnetic Lewis acid, like many of the lanthanide chlorides. This gives rise to pseudocontact
Ytterbium(III)_chloride
Glass containing one or more of sulfur, selenium and tellurium
molar weight of constituent elements; i.e., S > Se > Te. Chalcogenide compounds such as AgInSbTe and GeSbTe are used in rewritable optical disks and phase-change
Chalcogenide_glass
conditions, organisms, and circumstance, by using several techniques including microarray analysis;[citation needed] Proteomics, studies the proteins that are a
Foodomics
Biochemical identification method
DNA microarrays" (PDF). BioTechniques. 33 (3): 620–8, 630. doi:10.2144/02333rr05. PMID 12238772. Wombacher R, Cornish VW (June 2011). "Chemical tags:
Fluorescent_tag
Laboratory storage container
are tinted amber (actinic), brown or red to protect light-sensitive chemical compounds from visible light, ultraviolet and infrared radiation which may alter
Reagent_bottle
Spacecraft instrument to detect biosignatures
captures an image of the microarray that can be measured. The instrument is able to detect a broad range of molecular size compounds, from the amino acid
Signs_Of_LIfe_Detector
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
implicated in soft tissue/ muscle tissue tumors. A microarray from BRAINSPAN.org within the Prenatal LCM microarray data shows high abundance of FAM193A expression
FAM193A
Molecule or surface that has no attraction to water
the management of oil spills, and chemical separation processes to remove non-polar substances from polar compounds. The term hydrophobic—which comes
Hydrophobe
Type of glass
in their optical and other properties. The single largest use of boron compounds in the world (accounting for half of total global use) is the production
Borate_glass
British-Australian chemist
architectures with planar electrodes, including screen printed, thin film and microarray thin film electrodes. To enhance the sensitivity of the devices, Silvester
Debbie_Silvester
American chemist
nutrient-response network using diversity-oriented synthesis and small molecule microarrays" Finny G. Kuruvilla, Alykhan F. Shamji, Scott M. Sternson, Paul J. Hergenrother
Stuart_Schreiber
Use of ions to cause chemical changes
accelerated into a solid target, thereby changing the target's physical, chemical, or electrical properties. Ion implantation is used in semiconductor device
Ion_implantation
Microscopic spheres
using a chemical treatment to remove some of the sodium. Sodium depletion has also allowed hollow glass microspheres to be used in chemically sensitive
Glass_microsphere
Medical instruments
needle[clarification needed] or small arrays, called microneedle patch or microarray patch. The arrays used are a collection of microneedles, ranging from
Microneedles
Cell imaging
High-content screening High-throughput screening Functional genomics Phenotype microarray Bray, Mark-Anthony; Singh, Shantanu; Han, Han; Davis, Chadwick T; Borgeson
Cell_painting
Physical degradation of the optical properties of fiber-optic cables
hydrogen atoms are able to bind to the SiO2 silica glass compound forming hydroxyl (OH)—a chemical compound that interferes with the passage of light through
Hydrogen_darkening
Sub-discipline of biology
numbers per cell. A drawback that separates it from microarray analysis is its limited scope: a microarray can handle parallel analysis of multiple genes while
Degradomics
Chemical compound
Fidock DA, Winzeler EA (February 2009). "Use of high-density tiling microarrays to identify mutations globally and elucidate mechanisms of drug resistance
Fosmidomycin
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
exposed to the chemical. Butyraldehyde has been observed to affect inflammatory responses in bronchial airway tissue on a genetic level. Microarray analysis
C16orf71
Chemical compound
(2009). "Profiling Human Serum Antibodies with a Carbohydrate Antigen Microarray". J. Proteome Res. 8 (9): 4301–10. doi:10.1021/pr900515y. PMC 2738755
Rhamnose
Ionization technique
Kim; Kyoung Un Park; Junghan Song; Sun Hoe Koo; Eui-Chong Kim (2019). "Microarray-Based Nucleic Acid Assay and MALDI-TOF MS Analysis for the Detection of
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization
Matrix-assisted_laser_desorption/ionization
molecules, and ions which can bind to specific sites on proteins Protein microarray, piece of glass on which different molecules of protein have been affixed
Index of protein-related articles
Index_of_protein-related_articles
Aphid of peach, potato, other crops
resources for Myzus persicae: EST sequencing, SNP identification, and microarray design". BMC Genomics. 8 (1): 423. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-8-423. ISSN 1471-2164
Myzus_persicae
Class of chemical compounds
and Improves Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal Tract: A Microarray Study". Journal of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics. 5 (1): 26–44. doi:10
Beta-glucan
Molecule that carries genetic information
study of crystal structures DNA Day – Holiday celebrated on April 25 DNA microarray – Collection of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface DNA
DNA
of a methyl group (–CH 3) to another compound, protein, or biomolecule, a process known as methylation. MicroArray and Gene Expression (MAGE) A group that
Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (M–Z)
Glossary_of_cellular_and_molecular_biology_(M–Z)
Species of Gram-positive bacterium
Although this is a common method, a limitation is the maintenance of the microarray, which detects new allelic profiles, making it a costly and time-consuming
Staphylococcus_aureus
Cell signaling pathway
pathophysiology of Noonan syndrome, a polymalformative disease. Protein microarray analysis can be used to detect subtle changes in protein activity in signaling
MAPK/ERK_pathway
polymerase chain reaction (QPCR), gene sequencing or functional gene microarrays. A prerequisite for genetic approaches, however, is that the involved
Pesticide_degradation
Biochemical test for a protein or other molecule using an antibody
like phycoerythrin are used in a number of modern immunoassays. Protein microarrays are a type of immunoassay that often employ fluorogenic reporters. Some
Immunoassay
Glass having minuscule pores
porous glasses have a high potential as a model system. They show a high chemical, thermal and mechanical resistance, which results from a rigid and incompressible
Porous_glass
Human gene database maintained by the Weizmann Institute of Science
& Compounds: This section connects GeneCards with drugs and compounds. Compounds show chemical compound, action and CAS number. DrugBank compound gives
GeneCards
Class of dyes
microscopy (mainly the visible range, but also UV and IR), microplate assays, microarrays, as well as "light-up probes," and in vivo imaging. In micorarray experiments
Cyanine
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
Girl/Female
Muslim
Calm, Composed
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Calm; Composed
Boy/Male
Arabic, German, Muslim
Composed
Girl/Female
Tamil
Composed, Charming
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Richer
Girl/Female
Hindu
Composed, Charming
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim, Pakistani
Calm; Composed
Girl/Female
British, Christian, English
Compound of Sarah; Princess
Boy/Male
Assamese, Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu
Premier; Best
Boy/Male
Indian
Third Veda; Tatpurush Compound
Female
English
English compound name composed of Sue "lily" and Ellen, possibly SUELLEN means "torch."Â
Boy/Male
Muslim
Calm, Composed
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Calm; Composed
Girl/Female
English
A well-established compound of Jo-.
Girl/Female
English
A well-established compound of Jo-.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Calm, Composed
Boy/Male
Indian
Calm, Composed
Girl/Female
British, Christian, English
A Compound Form of Clara
Girl/Female
British, Christian, English
A Compound Form of Clara
Female
English
English compound name composed of Dee (having various DEEANN meanss), and Ann, "favor; grace."
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
Boy/Male
Tamil
Phaalgun | பாலà¯à®•à¯à®¨
Name of a month in Spring season
Girl/Female
Hindu
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sikh
Beloved God
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by an enclosure, Middle English sparre.German : metonymic occupational name for a carpenter, from Middle Low German spar ‘beam’, ‘rafter’.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Girl/Female
Indian
Beautiful
Boy/Male
Muslim
Young bird. Sprout.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Born of Fire
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Joyous
Girl/Female
Indian
Beautiful, Famous
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
CHEMICAL COMPOUND-MICROARRAY
n.
One who compounds a debt, obligation, or crime.
n.
A union of two or more ingredients in definite proportions by weight, so combined as to form a distinct substance; as, water is a compound of oxygen and hydrogen.
a.
See Compony.
imp. & p. p.
of Compound
v. t.
To settle amicably; to adjust by agreement; to compromise; to discharge from obligation upon terms different from those which were stipulated; as, to compound a debt.
v. t.
To form or make by combining different elements, ingredients, or parts; as, to compound a medicine.
a.
Of or pertaining to, or in the form of, a helix; spiral; as, a helical staircase; a helical spring.
a.
Chemical; alchemical.
v. t.
Composed of two or more elements, ingredients, parts; produced by the union of several ingredients, parts, or things; composite; as, a compound word.
a.
Alt. of Stereo-chemical
a.
Of or pertaining to micro-chemistry; as, a micro-chemical test.
v. t.
To compound or mix with that is already compound; to compound a second time.
adv.
According to chemical principles; by chemical process or operation.
n.
One who, or that which, compounds or mixes; as, a compounder of medicines.
a.
Alt. of Compone
a.
Compound of what is already compounded; compounded a second time.
n.
A substance used for producing a chemical effect; a reagent.
n.
That which is compounded or formed by the union or mixture of elements ingredients, or parts; a combination of simples; a compound word; the result of composition.
a.
Pertaining to chemistry; characterized or produced by the forces and operations of chemistry; employed in the processes of chemistry; as, chemical changes; chemical combinations.
a.
Chemical.