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Geologic formation in southwestern Montana, United States
The Boulder Batholith is a relatively small batholith in southwestern Montana, United States, exposed at the surface as granite (more specifically quartz
Boulder_Batholith
Large igneous rock intrusion
A batholith (from Ancient Greek βαθύς (bathús), meaning "deep", and λίθος (líthos), meaning "stone") is a large mass of intrusive igneous rock (also called
Batholith
Town in Montana, United States
thick and 100 miles (161 km) in diameter. This body, known as the Boulder Batholith, extends from Helena to Butte, and is the host rock for the many valuable
Boulder,_Montana
Batholith in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, United States
The Sierra Nevada Batholith is a large batholith that is approximately 400 miles long and 60-80 miles wide which forms the core of the Sierra Nevada mountain
Sierra_Nevada_Batholith
Mountain in the state of Montana
the range is occupied by the Tobacco Root Batholith, thought to be a satellite pluton of the Boulder Batholith. This Late Cretaceous granitic body intrudes
Tobacco_Root_Mountains
Census-designated place in Montana, United States
forced onto reservations by the U.S. government. Basin rests above the Boulder Batholith, the host rock for many valuable mineral ores found in this part of
Basin,_Montana
Rocks that resonate like a bell when struck
Jefferson County Montana and implications for the generation of the Boulder batholith (M.S. thesis). Missoula: University of Montana. "West Musgrave". integra
Ringing_rocks
Former open pit copper mine in Montana, United States
The Butte mining district is characterized by the Late Cretaceous boulder batholith which metamorphosed surrounding rocks during the Laramide orogeny
Berkeley_Pit
Consolidated city-county in Montana, United States
on the southwestern side of a large mass of granite known as the Boulder Batholith, which dates to the Cretaceous era. In 1874, William L. Farlin founded
Butte,_Montana
River in Montana, United States
mountains, such as the Tobacco Roots were formed from the Boulder Batholith. The batholith is composed of at least seven, and possibly as many as fourteen
Jefferson_River
Geological formation in Montana, United States and Alberta, Canada
south extrusive volcanic activity occurred in association with the Boulder Batholith collectively called the Elkhorn Volcanics. Most of the vertebrate
Two_Medicine_Formation
Intrusive igneous rock
Northwest Montana: Implications for Palinspastic Restoration of the Boulder Batholith and Elkhorn Mountains Volcanics". PALAIOS. 15 (5): 476–482. Bibcode:2000Palai
Shonkinite
Acceptance of dinosaurs as warm-blooded and birds as avian-dinosaurs
Department of Transportation, "Elkhorn Mountain Volcanoes and the Boulder Batholith" (Jefferson City, Jefferson County, Montana, record of Historical
Dinosaur_renaissance
American municipal history
side of the bowl is made of a large mass of granite known as the Boulder Batholith, which dates to the Cretaceous era. The land surrounding Butte around
History_of_Butte,_Montana
Extinct genus of reptiles
Department of Transportation, "Elkhorn Mountain Volcanoes and the Boulder Batholith" (Jefferson City, Jefferson County, Montana, record of Historical
Maiasaura
Mountain range in Montana, United States
Volcanics are extrusive rocks related to the plutonic granites of the Boulder Batholith. Fossilized dinosaurs killed by ash from the Elkhorn volcanoes have
Elkhorn_Mountains
silver, lead, zinc and tungsten. In the Idaho Batholith, Boulder Batholith and Tobacco Root Batholith, intrusive granite bodies are particularly common
Geology_of_Montana
American geochemist (1932–2021)
"Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotope Evidence for the Origins of Water in the Boulder Batholith and the Butte Ore Deposits, Montana". Economic Geology. 69 (6): 926–946
Hugh_P._Taylor_Jr.
Mountain in the state of Montana
of the much larger Boulder Batholith. Parts of Mt. Jefferson-Hollowtop contain Archean metamorphic rocks. Intrusion of the batholith produced considerable
Mount Jefferson (Madison County, Montana)
Mount_Jefferson_(Madison_County,_Montana)
Valley in Lewis and Clark County, Montana
including the Northern Rocky Mountains, the Continental Divide, the Boulder Batholith formation, Gates of the Mountains, Adel Mountains, Big Belt Mountains
Helena_Valley_(Montana)
American paleontologist
Department of Transportation, "Elkhorn Mountain Volcanoes and the Boulder Batholith" (Jefferson City, Jefferson County, Montana, record of Historical
David_Trexler
River in Dominica
Dominica, Lesser Antilles: The Surface Expression of an Island-Arc Batholith. Boulder, Colorado: Geological Society of America. pp. 20, 44. ISBN 978-0-81372-496-6
Rosalie_River
American geologist (1882–1966)
western United States, investigating mineral deposits in Alaska, the Boulder Batholith in Montana, and the Gold Country of California. Knopf was a member
Adolph_Knopf
Mineral
cavities within the alkaline arfvedsonite granite phase of the Golden Horn batholith, Okanogan County, Washington. It is named for Jack Zektzer (born 1936)
Zektzerite
American geologist
1966 she devoted herself to completing his research regarding the Boulder Batholith but health complications arose for her. She died in 1974 from arteriosclerosis
Eleanora_Knopf
Volcanic field in Montana, United States
Northwest Montana: Implications for Palinspastic Restoration of the Boulder Batholith and Elkhorn Mountains Volcanics." Palaios. 15:5 (October 2000). Hyndman
Adel_Mountains_Volcanic_Field
American petrographer, geologist
1130/GSAB-44-989. Grout, F. F.; Balk, R. (1934). "Internal structures in the Boulder batholith". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 45 (5): 877–896. Bibcode:1934GSAB
Frank_Fitch_Grout
Mountain in Yosemite National Park
magma chamber, made of Half Dome granodiorite of the Tuolumne batholith. Tuolumne batholith (also, the Tuolumne Intrusive Suite) dates to Late Cretaceous
Mammoth_Peak
Type of igneous rock
larger batholiths, have rapakivi texture. Rapakivi is the material used in Åland's mediaeval stone churches. In 1770, a rapakivi granite monolith boulder, the
Rapakivi_granite
Conical hill on Aruba
Bientoe (85m), Wara Wara (98m). Hooiberg is a Cretaceous-era tonalitic batholith that outcrops on Aruba consisting of tonalite with subordinate and comagmatic
Hooiberg
Type of igneous rock
monzonite.[citation needed] A large pluton in the Atlanta lobe of the Idaho Batholith, near McCall, Idaho, is made of quartz monzonite. The Guilford Quartz
Quartz_monzonite
Beach area on the island of Virgin Gorda
and Devil's Bay. The Baths is an area of unique geologic formations (batholiths) and one of the BVI's major tourist destinations. Although volcanism accounts
The_Baths
intermediate calc-alkalic rocks, such as the granodiorites of the Boulder Creek batholith. The accompanying amphibolite facies metamorphism is characterized
Colorado_orogeny
Landform
emplacement of the batholith. The phyllite at the granite contact formed a weak horizon, which assisted the decollement process after the batholith was emplaced
Black Mountain (Maricopa County, Arizona)
Black_Mountain_(Maricopa_County,_Arizona)
Mountain in the United States
Pagoda Mountain is a 13,497-foot-elevation (4,114-meter) mountain summit in Boulder County, Colorado, United States. Pagoda Mountain is located one mile east
Pagoda_Mountain
northeast and the Stellenbosch batholith a bit further to the north. The characteristic spheroidal shapes of granite boulders are a result of preferential
Geology_of_Cape_Town
Subrange of the Rocky Mountains in Wyoming, United States
River Indian Reservation. The Winds are composed primarily of a granitic batholith which is granite rock formed deep under the surface of the Earth, over
Wind_River_Range
Mountain in Idaho, United States
highest peak in the White Cloud Mountains of central Idaho and the Idaho Batholith. Located in Custer County, it is the 25th highest peak in the state, and
Castle_Peak_(Idaho)
American geologist (1925–2022)
B. W. Chappell. "The Peninsular Ranges Batholith: An Insight into the Evolution of the Cordilleran Batholiths of Southwestern North America." Transnational
Leon_Silver
Lakes in Washington, United States
originated from the Mount Stuart Batholith which underlies the Stuart Range and the nearby Wenatchee Mountains. This batholith is about 13 by 16 miles in extent
Big_Jim_Mountain_Lakes
Mountain with U.S. presidential sculptures
memorial is carved on the northwest margin of the Black Elk Peak granite batholith in the Black Hills of South Dakota, so the geologic formations of the
Mount_Rushmore
Granite moorland in northeast Cornwall, England
of five granite plutons in Cornwall that make up part of the Cornubian batholith. The intrusion dates from the Cisuralian epoch, the earliest part of the
Bodmin_Moor
Paleozoic mountain building event in Antarctica
continental margin were deformed, metamorphosed and intruded with granite batholiths. Interpretations of rock forms in Antarctica during the 1980s suggested
Ross_orogeny
County in California, United States
of Alpine County is underlain by granitic rocks of the Sierra Nevada Batholith, a vast composite of plutonic rocks formed during the Mesozoic Era, that
Alpine_County,_California
Mountain in Colorado, United States
the summit. Mount Blue Sky was carved from the rock of the Mount Evans Batholith, formed by an intrusion of magma into the Earth's crust about 1.4 billion
Mount_Blue_Sky
Mountain summit in Boulder County, Colorado, United States
Hookuhu'eeno) is a 13,577-foot-elevation (4,138-meter) mountain summit in Boulder County, Colorado, United States. Chiefs Head Peak is set along the Continental
Chiefs_Head_Peak
Rural community in Nova Scotia, Canada
This formed the rocks seen today and are part of the Great Nova Scotia batholith. The landscape of Peggys Cove and surrounding areas was subsequently carved
Peggys_Cove,_Nova_Scotia
Waterfall in Wicklow, Ireland
pluton, which is itself from the late-Caledonian (405 Ma) Leinster Granite Batholith Formation). Further down the valley, on each side of the waterfall, dark
Glenmacnass_Waterfall
National forest located in Idaho and Utah in the United States
Sawtooth batholith, while south of Alturas Lake the Sawtooth, Smoky, and Soldier mountains formed from the Cretaceous granodiorite of the Idaho Batholith. Foothills
Sawtooth_National_Forest
Lake in Washington, United States
about 3 feet from the surface and mapped as granites of the Mount Stuart Batholith (Mesozoic intrusive rocks) and ultramafic/metamorphic of the Ingalls Tectonic
Colchuck_Lake
Mountain ridge in Nova Scotia, Canada
The Eastern Shore Granite Ridge, also known as the Musquodoboit Batholith, is a range of prominent hills averaging 100-125m (330-410 ft) in height, located
Eastern_Shore_Granite_Ridge
County in Ireland
and sandstones of south Donegal, the Devonian granite of the Donegal batholith, which extends for about 75 km northeast to southwest from Ardara to
County_Donegal
Type of coarse grained intrusive igneous rock
igneous rock, formed by intrusion of silica-rich magma, which cools in batholiths or stocks below the Earth's surface. It is usually only exposed at the
Granodiorite
It is located in the arc-trench gap between the Alaska-Aleutian Range batholith and contains roughly 80,000 cubic miles of sedimentary rocks. These sediments
Cook_Inlet_Basin
State natural area in Gillespie and Llano County, Texas
Wildlife Department (TPWD). Enchanted Rock, a 425-foot-high pink granite batholith, is the main feature of the park. Enchanted Rock was held privately for
Enchanted Rock State Natural Area
Enchanted_Rock_State_Natural_Area
increases northward across Saint John. The Narrows pluton and Virgin Gorda batholith, which are dominated by tonalite followed the episode of compression,
Geology of the United States Virgin Islands
Geology_of_the_United_States_Virgin_Islands
Type of igneous rock
intrusions. These range in size from dikes only a few centimeters across to batholiths exposed over hundreds of square kilometers. Granite is typical of a larger
Granite
Hills in Ondo State, Nigeria
[clarification needed] Idanre Hill is located on a Precambrian igneous batholith about 500 million years old, cut by several large fractures that form
Idanre_Hill
National park in California, United States
the landforms are cut from the granitic rock of the Sierra Nevada Batholith (a batholith is a large mass of intrusive igneous rock that formed deep below
Yosemite_National_Park
Canyon in Larimer County, Colorado
to late 1800's. These valuable minerals were found within the granite batholith walls which are dotted with quartz, feldspar, and mica. The walls of the
Poudre_Canyon
National park in Zimbabwe
Matobo Hills are composed entirely of granite, making up the Matopos Batholith. The granite weathers into fantastic shapes, such as the balancing rocks
Matobo_National_Park
Group of islands in Cornwall, England
of granite rock of Early Permian age, an exposed part of the Cornubian batholith. The Irish Sea Glacier terminated just to the north of the Isles of Scilly
Isles_of_Scilly
South Mountain Batholith are estimated to have been emplaced at depths of 6–10 kilometers (3.7–6.2 mi). The South Mountain Batholith was emplaced in
Bloody_Creek_crater
Lake in Washington, United States
originated from the Mount Stuart Batholith which underlies the Stuart Range and the nearby Wenatchee Mountains. This batholith is about 13 by 16 miles in extent
Lake_Augusta_(Washington)
Geology of U.S. state
the batholith that domes slightly in the area of Milford is interpreted as the Milford antiform. Light gray granites of the Fall River batholith intruded
Geology_of_Massachusetts
the emplacement of the granite batholith which underlies the Lake District. Also associated with the granite batholith was the creation of mineral veins
Hart_Side
Lakes in Washington, United States
about 3 feet from the surface and mapped as granites of the Mount Stuart Batholith (Mesozoic intrusive rocks) and ultramafic/metamorphic of the Ingalls Tectonic
Klonaqua_Lakes
copper veins mineralized in dike swarms, followed by caldera-related batholiths and silver-lead-zinc skarns. Low angle normal and detachment faults deformed
Geology_of_Arizona
Mountain in the state of Colorado
Front Range Topo map USGS McHenrys Peak Geology Rock age Precambrian Rock type Granite of Longs Peak batholith Climbing Easiest route class 3 scrambling
McHenrys_Peak
Mountain in the state of Colorado
Isolation Peak Geology Rock age Precambrian Rock type(s) Granite of Longs Peak batholith Biotite schist and gneiss Climbing Easiest route class 2 hiking
Mount_Craig_(Colorado)
Plateau in South Australia
pastoral lease. The plateau is a 70-square-kilometre (27 sq mi) granite batholith at a height of 600–750 m (1,970–2,460 ft). It is dissected by seasonal
Mawson_Plateau
Legislative capital of South Africa
comprising the huge Peninsula, Kuilsrivier-Helderberg, and Stellenbosch batholiths, that were intruded into the Malmesbury Group about 630 million years
Cape_Town
Accreted terrane west of the Wyoming craton
in the northern U.S. Cordillera with inherited zircon from the Idaho batholith". Geological Society of America Bulletin. 125 (1–2): 73–88. Bibcode:2013GSAB
Grouse_Creek_block
amounts of limestone, marble and conglomerate. On top of the Coast Range batholith are remnant metamorphic rocks from the gneiss, schist and marble dominant
Geology_of_Alaska
Caldera in Alaska
Meshik Formations. The crust is mostly andesitic. The Alaska-Aleutian Batholith may extend under the volcano. An aeromagnetic anomaly overlies Aniakchak;
Mount_Aniakchak
Mountain range in Colorado, United States
years. Currently, uplifted Proterozoic basement rocks of the Pikes Peak batholith dominate the Rampart Range. Nearly all overlying sedimentary and volcanic
Rampart_Range
Caldera in Canada
formations. Late Silurian to Devonian granitic rocks of the Saint George Batholith bound part of the southern margin of the caldera. Rocks within the summit
Mount_Pleasant_Caldera
Geologic formation in Northeastern Ontario, Canada
on Earth. The belt is made up of a number of geologic features such as batholiths, stocks, dikes, volcanic complexes, layered intrusions and deformation
Temagami_Greenstone_Belt
National park in South West England
of bedrock, which in granite country such as this are usually rounded boulder-like formations. More than 160 of the hills of Dartmoor have the word tor
Dartmoor
Prefecture-level city in Tibet
oceanic crust below the Lhasa terrane caused volcanism. The Gangdese batholith was formed as this subduction continued along the southern margin of the
Lhasa_(prefecture-level_city)
bottom, and/or surrounded on all sides by land of uniform elevation. batholith A very large body of igneous rock, usually granite, which has been exposed
Glossary of geography terms (A–M)
Glossary_of_geography_terms_(A–M)
Rock formation that forms the basement rock of the southern Pacific Northwest coast
Formation has an isotopic composition corresponding to rock of the Idaho Batholith. Eruption of the Siletzia basalts has been placed roughly in the late
Siletzia
Temperate coniferous forests ecoregion of the United States
Menagerie, Mount Jefferson, Mount Washington, Three Sisters, Diamond Peak, Boulder Creek, Mount Thielsen, Rogue–Umpqua Divide, Sky Lakes, and Mountain Lakes
Cascades_(ecoregion)
Stratovolcano in the Cascade Range, Oregon, US
eruptions from its magma chambers. The field is also likely underlain by a batholith, a large mass of intrusive igneous rock (also called a pluton) that forms
Mount_Jefferson_(Oregon)
Town in Washington, United States
east at 6,240 feet (1,900 m). The mountains around Index are primarily batholiths that formed from cooled magma lifted to the surface approximately 34 million
Index,_Washington
Mountain in west-central Colorado, US
Colorado mineral belt began to form with the intrusion of two batholiths. One of these batholiths rose sufficiently near the surface, enough to feed volcanoes
West_Elk_Peak
Region in Queensland, Australia
Stanthorpe Adamellite that form the northern section of the New England Batholith. They are typically sandy loam to clay loam surface soils with clay or
Granite_Belt
Geology of state of Australia
batholiths. In the batholiths there are quartz-feldspar porphyry and dolerite dykes. S-type granite is only found for sure in the Eddystone Batholith
Geology_of_Tasmania
Granite reef in False Bay, South Africa
this part of False Bay are outcrops of the Peninsula Granite, a huge batholith that was intruded into the Malmesbury Group about 630 million years ago
Whittle_Rock
Geologist - influential actor in the study of pegmatite geology
conversations, resulting in their summary paper on Longs Peak-St.Vrain Batholith. The Boos' work was considered important to geology at the time because
Margaret_B._Fuller_Boos
Volcano in Peru
Cretaceous to Early Eocene) generated the Toquepala Formation and the Andean batholiths. Volcanic activity in southern Peru commenced about 13 million years ago
Coropuna
Island off the coast of Scotland
interior of the northern half of the island is taken up by a large granite batholith that was created by substantial magmatic activity around 58 million years
Isle_of_Arran
Hampshire Basin North Downs Weald South Downs London-Brabant Massif Cornubian batholith – Early Permian intrusion in the South West of England, forming moors
Geology_of_Great_Britain
Temperate coniferous forests ecoregion of the United States
mountains with arêtes, cirques, and tarns. High gradient streams have boulder and cobble substrates. Elevation varies from 6,500 to 9,900 feet (1,981 to 3
Blue_Mountains_(ecoregion)
variable distribution of soils and fragmental material deposited by glaciers (boulder clay, and other forms of glacial drift in the geologically recent past
Geology_of_England
The region's crystalline basement rock finished forming with a massive batholith 1.1 billion years ago. The breakup of Rodinia one of the oldest supercontinents
Geology_of_Colorado
line between Humboldt County and Siskiyou County or the Shasta Bally batholith at Buckhorn Summit west of Redding. A few may date earlier, like the 400
Geology and geological history of California
Geology_and_geological_history_of_California
Peninsula in Antarctica
this area are probably part of the early Cretaceous Antarctic Peninsula batholith. Rocks exposed above Duse Bay are Mesozoic marine sediments dipping gently
Tabarin_Peninsula
Mountainous region and national park in North West England
The Lake District's geology is very complex but well-studied. A granite batholith beneath the area is responsible for this upland massif, its relatively
Lake_District
Historic site in New South Wales, Australia
developed on a rugged and elevated section of the Murrumbidgee granite batholith and adjacent Yaouk leucogranites and Ordovician metasediments. This elevated
Scabby_Range_Nature_Reserve
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