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2017–present separatist conflict in Cameroon
The Anglophone Crisis (French: Crise anglophone), also known as the Ambazonia War, is an ongoing armed conflict in the English-speaking Northwest and
Anglophone_Crisis
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2026. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2026)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2026)
Index of history with the same name
the Anglophone Crisis (2019) Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2020) Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2021) Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2022)
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis
Proclaimed political entity in Cameroon
armed conflict with the Cameroonian military, in what is known as the Anglophone Crisis, and have attempted to set up governments-in-exile, and supportive
Ambazonia
Cameroonian sociopolitical history
The Anglophone Crisis, an ongoing civil war between the Cameroonian state and Anglophone separatists who are trying to establish a new state called "Ambazonia"
Origins of the Anglophone Crisis
Origins_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2024. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2024)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2024)
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2025. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2025)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2025)
Ambazonian rebel commanders who served in armed groups during the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon. As the political association of these commanders is often
List of Ambazonian commanders in the Anglophone Crisis
List_of_Ambazonian_commanders_in_the_Anglophone_Crisis
From 2018, the Anglophone Crisis drew increasing international attention, and became a challenge to Cameroon's foreign relations. Triggered by a violent
International reactions to the Anglophone Crisis
International_reactions_to_the_Anglophone_Crisis
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2019. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2019)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2019)
Cameroonian tension along linguistic lines
Ambazonia, and an ongoing armed conflict since 2017 which constitutes the Anglophone Crisis. The origin can be traced back to World War I, when Cameroon was known
Anglophone_problem
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2017. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2017)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2017)
known for its documentation of human rights violations during the Anglophone crisis, a civil war involving the Southern Cameroons region of Cameroon that
Centre for Human Rights and Democracy in Africa
Centre_for_Human_Rights_and_Democracy_in_Africa
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2020. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2020)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2020)
Known insurgent factions in the Anglophone Crisis
of Ambazonia, commonly referred to locally as "Amba Boys", in the Anglophone Crisis. It should be recalled that there are other groups involved but their
List of Ambazonian militant groups
List_of_Ambazonian_militant_groups
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2018. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2018)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2018)
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2021. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2021)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2021)
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2022. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2022)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2022)
Conflict, started 2017, in Cameroon
This is a timeline of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon during 2023. The Anglophone Crisis is an ongoing armed conflict in the Republic of Cameroon in
Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2023)
Timeline_of_the_Anglophone_Crisis_(2023)
Prime Minister of Cameroon since 2019
context of the ongoing Anglophone crisis. Upon taking office, Ngute immediately faced the daunting task of addressing the Anglophone crisis in the North West
Joseph_Ngute
Ongoing socioeconomic and political crisis in Haiti
The existing political, economic, and social crisis began with protests across cities in Haiti on 7 July 2018 in response to rising fuel prices. These
Haitian_crisis_(2018–present)
Ongoing conflict since 2014
conflict in Europe since World War II. The war has resulted in a refugee crisis and hundreds of thousands of deaths. In early 2014, the Euromaidan protests
Russo-Ukrainian_war
Cameroonian general
commanding Cameroonian forces in the Boko Haram insurgency and the Anglophone Crisis. Dobekreo was born on 14 February 1958 in Menoua, West Region, French
Bouba_Dobekreo
Bambalang Marine Forces and Bui Unity Warriors, in the Anglophone Crisis. Clement Mbashie was an Anglophone Cameroonian born in Bambalang. In the late 2000s
General_No_Pity
Cameroonian traditional ruler
regional chiefs' institutions. Esoh Itoh was assassinated during the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon. Details about Esoh Itoh's early life, education, and
Stephen_Esoh_Itoh
Ambazonian rebel leader
local traffic as well as ambush government forces as part of the "Anglophone Crisis". The man who eventually adopted the pseudonym "General Talk and Do"
General_Talk_and_Do
Distribution Escalated Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon?". Susa Africa. 17 September 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2023. Cameroon's Anglophone crisis: Red Dragons and
Red Dragon (Ambazonian militia)
Red_Dragon_(Ambazonian_militia)
Ethnic group
connections, and, in recent years, displacement resulting from the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon. Before gaining independence, Nigeria and Cameroon were
Cameroonians_in_Nigeria
SOHR. Retrieved 1 October 2025. Craig, Jess. "Violence in Cameroon's Anglophone crisis takes high civilian toll". Aljazeera. Archived from the original on
List of ongoing armed conflicts
List_of_ongoing_armed_conflicts
Interim Government of Ambazonia conflict
April 2019. Cameroon's Anglophone Crisis: How to Get to Talks?, Crisis Group, 2 May 2019. Accessed 2 May 2019. Crise anglophone : Un ancien député du SDF
Ambazonian_leadership_crisis
War". International Crisis Group. 20 April 2023. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 22 April 2023. "Sudan crisis: Burhan and Hemedti
Sudanese civil war (2023–present)
Sudanese_civil_war_(2023–present)
Provisional government in exile of Ambazonia
internationally unrecognized state. Formed in the early days of the Anglophone Crisis, the movement has since splintered into four factions that claim to
Interim Government of Ambazonia
Interim_Government_of_Ambazonia
Ambazonian general (died 2018)
(died 21 December 2018) was an Ambazonian general who fought in the Anglophone Crisis. Reportedly one of the first separatists to go to war against Cameroonian
Ivo_Mbah
Part of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon
aimed at resolving the Anglophone Crisis. The event took place between September 30 and October 4, 2019. For decades, Anglophone Cameroonians in the area
Major_National_Dialogue
Conflicts in Libya since 2011
The Libyan crisis is the current humanitarian crisis and political-military instability occurring in Libya, beginning with the Arab Spring protests of
Libyan_crisis
2022 military engagement
sparking clashes with the separatist Ambazonia Defence Forces. The Anglophone Crisis began in 2017, when English-speaking people in the northwestern and
Battle_of_Bambui
Muea attack Part of Anglophone crisis Location Muea, South West Region, Cameroon Date September 7, 2023 7am Deaths 4 Perpetrator Fako Mountain Lions Ejona
2023_Muea_attack
Ongoing crisis occurring in the country of Yemen
The Yemeni crisis began with the 2011–2012 revolution against President Abdullah Saleh, who had led Yemen for 33 years. After Saleh left office in early
Yemeni_crisis
operation took place in the context of the Anglophone Crisis. After the beginning of the Anglophone Crisis, Ambazonian rebels began to operate in the
Operation_Bui_Clean
Cameroonian journalist and activist
Cameroonian journalist and human rights activist who reports on the Anglophone Crisis and advocates for press freedom. She went into exile in England following
Mimi_Mefo
2020 attack in southwestern Cameroon
place at Mother Francisca International Bilingual Academy during the Anglophone Crisis, in Kumba, Cameroon, in October 2020. Around noon on 24 October 2020
Kumba_school_massacre
Ongoing armed conflict in North Africa
(2005–2010) Insurgency in Chad (2016–present) 2021 offensive Others Anglophone Crisis (Cameroon) Lord's Resistance Army insurgency (1987–present) Boko Haram
Western_Sahara_conflict
Cameroon politician (born 1960)
regional governors. His tenure as Minister has coincided with the Anglophone Crisis, a period of political unrest and violence in Cameroon's Northwest
Paul_Atanga_Nji
was founded by taxi operators who lost their livelihood due to the Anglophone Crisis. Its name has two meanings; "seven" refers to seven legendary men
Seven_Karta
Cameroonian politician (born 1965)
Ibadan, Nigeria. She originates from the North west Region, one of the two anglophone regions of Cameroon, more precisely from Bali Nyonga from her father and
Kah_Walla
Clashes between Kurdish insurgents and the Iranian Armed Forces
armed conflicts Africa Central Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Anglophone Crisis Bakassi conflict Cabinda War Central African Republic Civil War Insurgency
Western Iran clashes (2026–present)
Western_Iran_clashes_(2026–present)
Ethnic militia clashes since 2022
(2005–2010) Insurgency in Chad (2016–present) 2021 offensive Others Anglophone Crisis (Cameroon) Lord's Resistance Army insurgency (1987–present) Boko Haram
Western_DR_Congo_clashes
early Anglophone Crisis. It is mainly active in Meme and Fako. By 2019, SOCADEF claimed that it had 3,500 troops, though the International Crisis Group
Southern Cameroons Defence Forces
Southern_Cameroons_Defence_Forces
Mass murder campaign in Rwanda
considered the RPF, along with Uganda, as part of a "plot" to increase Anglophone influence at the expense of French influence. During the first few days
Rwandan_genocide
Crisis in South Africa
The 1994 Bophuthatswana crisis was a major political crisis which began after Lucas Mangope, the president of Bophuthatswana, a nominally independent
1994_Bophuthatswana_crisis
Head of state
armed conflict between Anglophone separatist guerrillas ("Ambazonians") and the Cameroonian military known as the Anglophone Crisis. For its whole existence
President_of_Ambazonia
Phase since 2022 of war ongoing since 2014
and 6–7 million have fled the country, creating Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. In late 2021, Russia massed troops near Ukraine's borders
Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)
Russo-Ukrainian_war_(2022–present)
List of a wikimedia project
Juniper Shield 2009 – present Boko Haram insurgency 2017 – present Anglophone Crisis 1900 Battle of Kousséri 1928 – 1931 Kongo-Wara rebellion 1965 – 1966
List_of_conflicts_in_Africa
Protests in the anglophone Northwest and Southwest regions of Cameroon
Anglophone regions. On 2 October, Amnesty International reported that at least 17 people were killed in a military confrontation. Anglophone Crisis Anglophone
2016–17_Cameroonian_protests
Ongoing civil war in East Africa
invasion, and by August 2006 the government was mired in a severe internal crisis and at risk of collapse. In December 2006, Ethiopian troops entered Somalia
Somali_Civil_War
on Foreign Relations. Bavier, Joe (22 January 2008). "Congo war-driven crisis kills 45,000 a month-study". Reuters. Moszynski, Peter (2 February 2008)
List_of_wars_by_death_toll
Ambazonian rebel leader (died 2023)
Southwest Region of Cameroon are the site of a civil war known as the "Anglophone Crisis" between the Cameroonian government and Ambazonian separatists. Ayuk
General_Transporter
Ambazonian rebel leader
Region of Cameroon have become the site of a civil war known as the "Anglophone Crisis" between the Cameroonian government and Ambazonian separatists. Having
General_The_Only_Bro
2012 Yemen, Yemeni civil war (2014–present), since 2014 Cameroon, Anglophone Crisis, since 2017 Mozambique, Insurgency in Cabo Delgado, since 2017 Russia
List of non-international armed conflicts
List_of_non-international_armed_conflicts
Ongoing armed conflict in the disputed region of Western Sahara
2021. Retrieved 19 October 2021. "CrisisWatch: April Trends and May Alerts 2024". CrisisWatch. International Crisis Group. April 2024. Retrieved 17 May
Western Saharan clashes (2020–present)
Western_Saharan_clashes_(2020–present)
Inter-ethnic violence in Kenya after disputed presidential election
The 2007–2008 Kenyan crisis was a violent political, economic, and humanitarian crisis in Kenya. The crisis erupted after incumbent President Mwai Kibaki
2007–2008_Kenyan_crisis
Chief of Staff of the Cameroon Armed Forces
Allegiance Cameroon Branch Cameroon Armed Forces Service years 1962–present Rank Chief of the General Staff Conflicts Anglophone Crisis Bakassi Peninsula
René_Claude_Meka
Period of conflict and unrest during Abiy Ahmed regime
17 August 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2021. "Correction: Ethiopia-Tigray Crisis-New Alliance story". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the
Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present)
Ethiopian_civil_conflict_(2018–present)
Violence and instability after the 2010–12 Arab Spring
subsequent war in Iraq, the Egyptian Crisis, the Libyan crisis including the first and second civil wars, and the Yemeni crisis including the Yemeni civil war
Arab_Winter
Ambazonian separatist and political activist
In September 2017, tensions escalated into a civil war known as "Anglophone Crisis" between the Cameroonian government and Ambazonian separatists. Daniel
Capo_Daniel
Genocidal conflict in Western Sudan
millions into refugee camps or across the border, creating a humanitarian crisis. U.S. secretary of state Colin Powell described the situation as a genocide
War_in_Darfur
Separatist ambush during the Anglophone Crisis
was among the deadliest individual separatist attacks during the Anglophone Crisis, and led to the announcement of a "paradigm shift" by Cameroon's Defense
September 2021 Bamessing ambush
September_2021_Bamessing_ambush
President of Cameroon since 1982
Retrieved 4 June 2023. USCRI (28 March 2025). "Timeline: Cameroon & the "Anglophone Crisis" - USCRI". Retrieved 7 August 2026. Wallechinsky, David (2006). Tyrants:
Paul_Biya
Ambazonian activist (born 1972)
action by Ambazonian separatists in what would become known as the Anglophone Crisis. This happened seven weeks before the Interim Government of Ambazonia
Ayaba_Cho_Lucas
Ambazonian separatist leader (born 1965)
in Cameroon as anglophones declare 'independent Ambazonia'". Euractiv. 2 October 2017. Retrieved 10 May 2018. Cameroon: Anglophone Crisis – Dialogue Remains
Sisiku_Julius_Ayuk_Tabe
2020 attack in Cameroon
took place in northwestern Cameroon on 14 February 2020 during the Anglophone Crisis, and resulted in the murder of 21 civilians, including 13 children
Ngarbuh_massacre
1975–present conflict in the Angolan exclave of Cabinda
Angolan authorities have not publicly commented on this. Africa portal Congo Crisis Casamance conflict Resource curse "Angola: Information on an anti-government
Cabinda_War
1998–2003 war in central Africa
uninspiring leader). In December 1996, near the end of the Great Lakes refugee crisis, Kabila's army began a slow movement west, taking control of border towns
Second_Congo_War
Current calendar year
independence in 2011. Deaths in 2026 2026 timelines Timeline of the Anglophone Crisis (2026) Timeline of the Islamic State (2026) Timeline of the Israeli–Palestinian
2026
Ethiopian military invasion and occupation in Somalia
Ethiopian invasion. By August 2006 the TFG was mired in a severe internal crisis and at risk of collapse. In late July, Eritrea called for the withdrawal
War_in_Somalia_(2006–2009)
transition. Low-level violence continued until it was subsumed in the Anglophone Crisis in 2017. In February 2008, Cameroon experienced widespread violent
History_of_Cameroon
Military unit
Cameroon and in Nigeria, oppressing ethnic minority groups during the Anglophone Crisis, and violently putting down protests against the government, while
Rapid_Intervention_Brigade
War fought between Sudan and South Sudan
The Heglig Crisis was a brief war fought between the countries of Sudan and South Sudan in 2012 over oil-rich regions between South Sudan's Unity and Sudan's
Heglig_Crisis
Ongoing period of history since 1991
Russo-Ukrainian War, the Gaza War and associated Middle Eastern crisis and Red Sea crisis, Operation Southern Spear, the 2026 United States intervention
Post–Cold_War_era
Insurgency in Sub-Saharan Africa
commander of the Joint Task Force expressed optimism that the Boko Haram crisis would end very soon, while advising the troops not to rest or give the terrorists
Boko_Haram_insurgency
Central African Republic rebel alliance group
numerous homes and villages. The 79-page report The Forgotten Human Rights Crisis in the Central African Republic details the deliberate killing of civilians
Séléka
Topics referred to by the same term
apartheid era A Black Weekend in the Anglophone regions of Cameroon, in mid-November 2021, during the Anglophone Crisis Black Weekend, the name given by former
Black_Weekend
1996–1997 war in central Africa
which sparked a mass exodus of refugees known as the Great Lakes refugee crisis. During the 100-day genocide, hundreds of thousands of Tutsi and sympathizers
First_Congo_War
Ongoing military conflict
Police. The violence has contributed to Nigeria's ongoing energy supply crisis by discouraging foreign investment in new power generation plants in the
Conflict_in_the_Niger_Delta
1975–1991 armed conflict between Morocco and the Polisario Front
(2005–2010) Insurgency in Chad (2016–present) 2021 offensive Others Anglophone Crisis (Cameroon) Lord's Resistance Army insurgency (1987–present) Boko Haram
Western_Sahara_War
and Schools in Cameroon's Anglophone Regions". HRW. 16 December 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2023. Cameroon’s Anglophone Crisis: Dialogue Remains the Only
Tigers_of_Ambazonia
Ongoing armed conflict in Southeast Asia
the 2025 Myanmar earthquake struck, deepening the nation's humanitarian crisis and shifting the focus of the civil war. The resistance, junta, and EAOs
Myanmar civil war (2021–present)
Myanmar_civil_war_(2021–present)
Lists of wars throughout history
armed conflicts Africa Central Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Anglophone Crisis Bakassi conflict Cabinda War Central African Republic Civil War Insurgency
Lists_of_wars
Prison break in Cameroon
Cameroon. The attack was the third of its kind since the start of the Anglophone Crisis, and was connected with separatist efforts to block the 2018 Cameroonian
Wum_prison_break
32nd edition of the Africa Cup of Nations
the delivery of infrastructure, the Boko Haram insurgency and the Anglophone Crisis. Instead, the country was given the right to host the 2021 tournament
2019_Africa_Cup_of_Nations
armed conflicts Africa Central Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Anglophone Crisis Bakassi conflict Cabinda War Central African Republic Civil War Insurgency
Jamaican_political_conflict
Ongoing war in Chad
2019. "Chad: Defusing Tensions in the Sahel". Crisis Group Report (266). Brussels: International Crisis Group: 17–18. 5 December 2018. AFP (14 January
Insurgency in Chad (2016–present)
Insurgency_in_Chad_(2016–present)
denied by the local military leadership. After the beginning of the Anglophone Crisis, Ambazonian rebels began to operate in the Northwest Region's department
Battle_of_Kumbo
Separatist conflict in eastern Ghana since 2020
travel to the Volta Region until the security situation is resolved. Anglophone Crisis – An ongoing separatist revolt in former British Southern Cameroons
Western_Togoland_Rebellion
Topics referred to by the same term
in Cameroon: Cameroon War Bakassi conflict Boko Haram insurgency Anglophone Crisis This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title
Cameroonian_Civil_War
Part of the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon
Battle of Batibo Part of the Anglophone Crisis View of the village of Batibo Date March 3, 2018 Location Batibo, Northwest Region Result Indecisive Belligerents
Battle_of_Batibo
Ongoing conflict in West Africa since 2012
Amadou Toumani Touré was ousted in a coup d'état over his handling of the crisis, a month before a presidential election was to have taken place. Mutinous
Mali_War
Separatist mass murder in Cameroon
killed, mostly Boki residents. Anglophone separatists say they are being discriminated against. They want a separate Anglophone state which they call Ambazonia
Egbekaw_massacre
Ongoing military and political conflict in West Asia
destruction, loss of life, mass population displacement, a humanitarian crisis, and a famine in the Gaza Strip. Israel's actions in Gaza during this war
Israeli–Palestinian_conflict
1983–2005 war for South Sudanese independence
"Sudan: international dimensions to the state and its crisis" (PDF). Occasional Papers (Crisis States Research Centre) (2). ISSN 1753-3082. "Islam's Black
Second_Sudanese_Civil_War
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