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King of Spain from 1874 to 1885
Alfonso XII (Alfonso Francisco de Asís Fernando Pío Juan María de la Concepción Gregorio Pelayo de Borbón y Borbón; 28 November 1857 – 25 November 1885)
Alfonso_XII
King of Spain from 1886 to 1931
proclaimed. He became a monarch at birth as his father, Alfonso XII, had died the previous year. Alfonso's mother, Maria Christina of Austria, served as regent
Alfonso_XIII
Period in the history of Spain, 1874–1931
First Spanish Republic and restored the Bourbon monarchy under King Alfonso XII, and ended on 14 April 1931 with the proclamation of the Second Spanish
Restoration_(Spain)
Monument by José Grases Riera in Madrid, Spain
The Monument to Alfonso XII (Spanish: Monumento a Alfonso XII) is located in Buen Retiro Park (El Retiro), Madrid, Spain. The monument is situated on
Monument_to_Alfonso_XII
Prince of Asturias
defunct throne in 1933. Alfonso was the eldest son of King Alfonso XIII of Spain and Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg. Alfonso's renunciation of his rights
Alfonso, Prince of Asturias (1907–1938)
Alfonso,_Prince_of_Asturias_(1907–1938)
Class of spanish-built unprotected cruisers
The Alfonso XII class of unprotected cruisers was a series of three ships built during the 1880s for service with the Spanish Navy. They were named for
Alfonso_XII-class_cruiser
History of Spain from 1874 to 1885
The reign of Alfonso XII of Spain began after the Pronunciamiento de Sagunto on December 29, 1874, which ended the First Spanish Republic. It lasted until
Reign_of_Alfonso_XII
Queen of Spain from 1833 to 1868
Bourbon monarchy was restored, and Alfonso ascended the throne as King Alfonso XII. Isabella returned to Spain two years later but soon again left for France
Isabella_II
Spanish State order named for King Alfonso XII
The Civil Order of Alfonso XII (Spanish: Orden Civil de Alfonso XII) was a Spanish honorific decoration named for King Alfonso XII (1857–1885). It was
Civil_Order_of_Alfonso_XII
Spanish politician and Bourbon Restoration architect (1828–1897)
religion. He also drafted the Manifesto of Sandhurst and prevailed upon Alfonso XII to issue it, just as he had done years previously with O'Donnell. Cánovas
Antonio_Cánovas_del_Castillo
Spanish cruiser of 1891–1900
Alfonso XII, was an Alfonso XII-class unprotected cruiser of the Spanish Navy in commission from 1891 to 1900. She served primarily on ceremonial and
Spanish_cruiser_Alfonso_XII
1881–1923 Spanish informal political system
government. In this instance, the transfer of power came at the behest of Alfonso XII, without consultation with Cánovas and against his presumed wishes. According
Turno
Queen of Spain from 1879 to 1885
of Alfonso XII. She was queen regent during the vacancy of the throne between her husband's death in November 1885 and the birth of their son Alfonso XIII
Maria_Christina_of_Austria
was numbered VI. Likewise, Alfonso XII takes his number following that of Alfonso XI of Castile rather than that of Alfonso V of Aragon, the prior Spanish
List of heads of state of Spain
List_of_heads_of_state_of_Spain
Heir to the Castilian and then Spanish throne
Isabella would lose this title with the birth of her brother, the future Alfonso XII, in 1857. The Constitution of 1869 kept the traditional denomination
Prince_of_Asturias
Spanish actor (1889–1972)
Cinematografía y de las Artes Audiovisuales. n.d. Retrieved 2022-02-09. "ALFONSO XII Y MARIA CRISTINA" (in Spanish). Instituto de la Cinematografía y de las
Rafael_Bardem
December 1874 military coup the monarchy was restored in the person of Alfonso XII (the son of former queen Isabella II). The ongoing Carlist insurrection
History_of_Spain
Spanish opera singer (1844–1898)
was a Spanish opera singer from the 19th century and the mistress of Alfonso XII of Spain. Elena Sanz was born on 6 December 1844, in Castellón de la
Elena_Sanz
Spanish civil war (1872–1876)
in December 1874, a military coup installed a new Bourbon monarch, Alfonso XII, marking the beginning of the Bourbon Restoration in Spain. After four
Third_Carlist_War
Princess of Asturias (1880–1904)
Habsburgo-Lorena; 11 September 1880 – 17 October 1904) was the eldest child of King Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife, Maria Christina of Austria. She was Princess
María de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias
María_de_las_Mercedes,_Princess_of_Asturias
Duke of Calabria, Count of Caserta
Infante Alfonso of Spain, Prince of the Two Sicilies, Duke of Calabria (30 November 1901 – 3 February 1964) was one of two claimants to the title of the
Infante Alfonso, Duke of Calabria
Infante_Alfonso,_Duke_of_Calabria
Queen of Spain in 1878
June 1860 – 26 June 1878) was Queen of Spain as the first wife of King Alfonso XII. She was born in Madrid, the daughter of Prince Antoine, Duke of Montpensier
Mercedes_of_Orléans
Princess of Asturias
court during the reign of her brother King Alfonso XII and during the minority of her nephew King Alfonso XIII. She was the most popular member of the
Infanta Isabel, Countess of Girgenti
Infanta_Isabel,_Countess_of_Girgenti
Last heir to the Spanish crown
Mercedes, Princess of Asturias (1880–1904), the eldest child of Alfonso XII of Spain, Alfonso had been heir presumptive to the Spanish throne between the
Infante Carlos, Duke of Calabria
Infante_Carlos,_Duke_of_Calabria
1877–1879 tour by former US president
honored in America." In Vittoria, Grant was received by King of Spain Alfonso XII, at his city hall palace. He was given a seat and he entered into conversation
World tour of Ulysses S. Grant
World_tour_of_Ulysses_S._Grant
Spanish general and politician (1831–1900)
pushed him to plot against the Spanish Republic in favor of restoring Alfonso XII, the son of the exiled Queen Isabella II. Although he made little effort
Arsenio_Martínez_Campos
King consort of Spain from 1846 to 1868
Glorious Revolution of 1868, but the monarchy was restored under their son Alfonso XII in 1874. Francisco de Asís was born at Aranjuez, Spain, the second son
Francisco de Asís, Duke of Cádiz
Francisco_de_Asís,_Duke_of_Cádiz
Spanish infanta (1909–2002)
the last surviving legitimate child of Alfonso XIII and the last surviving legitimate grandchild of Alfonso XII of Spain. Spain: 1,094th Dame Grand Cross
Infanta_Beatriz_of_Spain
Spanish nobleman (1866–1934)
restoration of his cousin King Alfonso XII. As his father had died in Biarritz a few months before their return, Alfonso and his siblings were placed under
Alfonso_de_Borbón_y_Borbón
Prince of Asturias
Alfonso, Prince of Asturias (17 November 1453 – 5 July 1468), called Alfonso the Innocent, was the figurehead of rebelling Castilian magnates against his
Alfonso, Prince of Asturias (1453–1468)
Alfonso,_Prince_of_Asturias_(1453–1468)
Urban park in Madrid, Spain
included a human zoo. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Monument to Alfonso XII of Spain, designed by José Grases Riera, was built next to the pond.
Parque del Buen Retiro, Madrid
Parque_del_Buen_Retiro,_Madrid
1960 film
Alfonso XII and María Cristina or Where Are You Going, Sad Man? (Spanish: ¿Dónde vas triste de ti?) is a 1960 Spanish historical drama film directed by
Alfonso XII and María Cristina
Alfonso_XII_and_María_Cristina
Princess Ferdinand of Bavaria
1882 – 23 September 1912) was the second eldest child and daughter of Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife Maria Christina of Austria. Maria Teresa
Infanta_María_Teresa_of_Spain
Official residence of the Spanish royal family
Isabella II and Alfonso XII. Highlights of the collection include the Book of hours of Isabella I of Castile, a codex of the time of Alfonso XI of Castile
Royal_Palace_of_Madrid
Reigning house of the Kingdom of Spain
Borbón Daughter of Ferdinand VII and Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies Alfonso XII 29 December 1874 – 25 November 1885 (10 years, 331 days) 28 November
House_of_Bourbon-Anjou
1873–1874 republican government in Spain
Serrano. In December 1874, General Arsenio Martínez Campos proclaimed Alfonso XII king of Spain in Sagunto, bringing an end to the Republic and initiating
First_Spanish_Republic
Cadet branch of French Capetian dynasty
1875 as Alfonso XII. The Carlist pretender, Don Carlos, who returned to Spain, was defeated and resumed his exile in February 1876. Alfonso granted a
House_of_Bourbon
Minority of Alfonso XIII of Spain, 1885–1902
regent of Spain from the death of her husband, Alfonso XII, in November 1885 until their son, Alfonso XIII, turned sixteen and swore the Constitution
Regency of Maria Christina of Austria
Regency_of_Maria_Christina_of_Austria
Spanish infante (1914–1934)
Narciso Alfonso Mauricio de Borbón y Battenberg; 24 October 1914 – 13 August 1934) was the fourth surviving son and youngest child of King Alfonso XIII of
Infante_Gonzalo_of_Spain
Officer of the Royal Household and Heritage of the Crown of Spain
(majorships) of the Spanish royal sites. During the reigns of Alfonso XII and Alfonso XIII, the Caballerizo mayor, who also assumed the functions of
Caballerizo_mayor
King of Spain from 1870 to 1873
Radicals, prompting Bourbon restoration talk for Alfonso XII. Montpensier's 20 June letter endorsed Alfonso as a progressive heir, gaining traction with Cánovas's
Amadeo_I_of_Spain
King Alfonso XII's absence. President: Antonio Cánovas del Castillo 31 December 1874 Bourbon dynasty restored. 14 January 1875 King Alfonso XII's arrival
List_of_Spanish_regents
Monastery and historical residence of the king of Spain
Louis I, Charles III, Charles IV, Ferdinand VII, Isabella II, Alfonso XII, and Alfonso XIII. Two Bourbon kings, Philip V (who reigned from 1700 to 1724
El_Escorial
Prince of Civitella-Cesi
Don Marco Alfonso Torlonia, 6th Prince of Civitella-Cesi (2 July 1937 – 5 December 2014) was the son of Alessandro Torlonia, 5th Prince of Civitella-Cesi
Marco Torlonia, 6th Prince of Civitella-Cesi
Marco_Torlonia,_6th_Prince_of_Civitella-Cesi
Spanish royal (1937–2000)
Duke of Aquitaine (5 June 1937 – 27 May 2000) (Spanish: Gonzalo Víctor Alfonso José Bonifacio Antonio María y Todos los Santos de Borbón y Dampierre;
Gonzalo,_Duke_of_Aquitaine
Political manifesto signed by Alfonso de Borbón, future King Alfonso XII of Spain
Manifesto was a political manifesto signed by the then Prince Alfonso de Borbón (future King Alfonso XII of Spain), while he was in exile studying at the British
Manifesto_of_Sandhurst
Spanish general who served as the Prime Minister of Spain
Carlists when Arsenio Martínez Campos went to Sagunto to proclaim Alfonso XII. Alfonso XII made him a captain-general, president of the council, life-senator
Joaquín_Jovellar_y_Soler
Duchess of Galliera
her husband Francisco, Duke of Cádiz, and the youngest sister of King Alfonso XII. She authored memoirs that were controversial for their critical perspective
Infanta_Eulalia_of_Spain
1882 painting by Francisco Pradilla Ortiz
Academy, and later in the Senate, where Alfonso XII went to see the work. After the painting was completed Alfonso XII awarded Pradilla the Grand Cross of
The_Surrender_of_Granada
will of nation, king of Spain". During the second restoration, King Alfonso XII started to use "constitutional king of Spain, by divine and constitutional
List of titles and honours of the Spanish Crown
List_of_titles_and_honours_of_the_Spanish_Crown
accompanied by the dignity of Grandee. It was created on 25 May 1877 by King Alfonso XII in favor of Fernando Primo de Rivera, a prominent military officer and
Marquis_of_Estella
Spanish infanta
first communion in Rome from Pope Pius IX. In 1874, Paz’s brother King Alfonso XII was restored to the throne in place of their mother Queen Isabella II
Infanta María de la Paz of Spain
Infanta_María_de_la_Paz_of_Spain
Concept in genealogy
which most individuals were the result of extensive pedigree collapse. Alfonso XII of Spain, for example, had only four great-grandparents instead of the
Pedigree_collapse
1868 revolution in Spain that deposed Queen Isabella II
coronation in the final tally. Many proposed Isabella's young son Alfonso (the future Alfonso XII of Spain), but others thought that he would be dominated by
Glorious_Revolution_(Spain)
High Steward of Spain
last three Kings before the Second Spanish Republic, Isabel II, Alfonso XII and Alfonso XIII, the “Mayordomo mayor” coordinated the whole palatial organization
Mayordomo_mayor
Spanish marshal and statesman
with American and European powers, and the suppression of revolt. After Alfonso XII ascended the throne in 1875, Serrano spent some time in France. He returned
Francisco Serrano, 1st Duke of la Torre
Francisco_Serrano,_1st_Duke_of_la_Torre
Neo-Gothic palace in Comillas, Cantabria, Spain
the request of the first Marquess for one of the royal visits of King Alfonso XII. Today the palace is owned by the Government of Cantabria and is open
Palacio_de_Sobrellano
Family of the Spanish monarch
Mercedes, Countess of Barcelona. Through his father, he is a grandson of King Alfonso XIII. On 14 May 1962, Juan Carlos married Princess Sophia of Greece, with
Spanish_royal_family
Prince of the Two Sicilies; fourth son of Ferdinand II
1870 – 11 November 1949) ∞ Mercedes, Princess of Asturias, daughter of Alfonso XII of Spain. This marriage produced three issue. ∞ Princess Louise of Orléans
Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta
Prince_Alfonso,_Count_of_Caserta
Spanish Republic, which was replaced after a 1874 coup by the reign of Alfonso XII, bringing the Bourbon dynasty back to power. The reign of Charles IV
History_of_Spain_(1808–1874)
Spanish Infanta
Francisco de Asís, Duke of Cádiz. She was the younger sister of King Alfonso XII. At the age of seven, Pilar accompanied her mother into exile in Paris
Infanta María del Pilar of Spain
Infanta_María_del_Pilar_of_Spain
Monarchical title of inheritance
on the throne. Such a situation occurred in Spain in 1885, when King Alfonso XII died and left behind his widow who was three months pregnant. His five-year-old
Heir_presumptive
1959 Spanish film
Where Are You Going, Alfonso XII? (Spanish: ¿Dónde vas, Alfonso XII?) is a 1959 Spanish historical drama film directed by Luis César Amadori and starring
Where Are You Going, Alfonso XII?
Where_Are_You_Going,_Alfonso_XII?
Spanish-born industrialist and philanthropist
Juan de Letran. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Real Colegio Alfonso XII in El Escorial, Spain. He pursued postgraduate studies at Liceo de San
Enrique_Zóbel_de_Ayala
Spanish infanta
December 1996) was the fourth surviving child and youngest daughter of Alfonso XIII of Spain and Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg and paternal aunt of King
Infanta María Cristina of Spain
Infanta_María_Cristina_of_Spain
Spanish princess
In the media, she was referred to as "the last great-grandchild of Alfonso XII of Spain". Both her cousin Prince Juan Carlos and his wife Princess Sofía
Inés_de_Borbón-Dos_Sicilias
living Lists of state leaders Became a monarch at birth as his father, Alfonso XII, had died the previous year. Previously served as Prime Minister of Cameroon
Lists_of_state_leaders_by_age
Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne (1849–1936)
French Legitimists declared him also the king of France as Charles XII, though Alfonso never officially endorsed these claims. In 1870 and in the ranks
Prince Alfonso Carlos, Duke of Anjou and San Jaime
Prince_Alfonso_Carlos,_Duke_of_Anjou_and_San_Jaime
Peris 1965–1967: José Luis de Montesino-Espartero y Averly 1967–1971: Alfonso Pérez-Viñeta 1971–1972: Joaquín Nogueras y Márquez 1973–1976: Salvador
Captain_General_of_Catalonia
pesetas coin of Alfonso XII (1885). The king also used the grand as well as the abbreviated arms of Charles III as personal arms. In 1924 Alfonso XIII did away
Coat_of_arms_of_Spain
Topics referred to by the same term
Alfonso, Prince of Asturias may refer to: Alfonso, Prince of Asturias (1453–1468), son of John II of Castile and Isabella of Portugal Alfonso XII of Spain
Alfonso,_Prince_of_Asturias
Topics referred to by the same term
Alfonso de Borbón may refer to: Alfonso XII of Spain Alfonso XIII of Spain Infante Alfonso, Duke of Calabria (1901–1964) Alfonso, Prince of Asturias (1907–1938)
Alfonso_de_Borbón
Historic urban park in Manila, Philippines
by two semicircles. It was also named Paseo de Alfonso XII (Plaza of Alfonso XII), after Alfonso XII, King of Spain during his reign from 1874 to 1885
Rizal_Park
Name list
(1158–1214) Alfonso IX of León (1188–1230) Alfonso X of Castile (1252–1284) Alfonso XI of Castile (1312–1350) Alfonso XII of Spain (1857–1885) (ordinal numbering
Alphonso
Spanish nobleman, politician and army officer
Isabel's son Alfonso XII, on which he spent much of his family fortune. Alfonso XII came to look on him as a second father and throughout Alfonso's life José
José Osorio, 9th Duke of Sesto
José_Osorio,_9th_Duke_of_Sesto
Spanish sandwich
Serranito, as well as the tapa. Serranito recipe "Serranito: dónde vas por Alfonso XII". 7 October 2010. este establecimiento que José Luis del Serranito abrió
Serranito
Muslim-ruled parts of the Iberian Peninsula (711–1492)
over the Castilian Alfonso VIII at the Battle of Alarcos in 1195. In 1212, a coalition of Christian kings under the leadership of Alfonso VIII defeated the
Al-Andalus
Princess Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani
Infanta María Teresa of Spain, she was a granddaughter of Alfonso XII and niece of Alfonso XIII. Princess María de las Mercedes of Bavaria, Infanta of
Infanta María de las Mercedes of Spain
Infanta_María_de_las_Mercedes_of_Spain
History of Spain from 1886 to 1931
Alfonso XIII became King of Spain at the moment of his birth in May 1886 because his father, Alfonso XII, had died five months earlier. His mother, Maria
Reign_of_Alfonso_XIII
Queen of Spain since 2014
Spanish-born queen consort since Mercedes of Orléans, the first wife of Alfonso XII, in 1878. She is also the first Spanish queen to have been born as a
Queen_Letizia_of_Spain
Spanish nobility title
Marquess of Comillas was granted to Antonio López y López by the King Alfonso XII, in recognition of his contribution to the town of Comillas in northern
Marquess_of_Comillas
1868–1874 period of Spain under a provisional government
on 29 December 1874 with the Bourbon Restoration, when Isabella's son Alfonso XII became King after a coup d'état by general Arsenio Martínez-Campos. The
Sexenio_Democrático
1898 conflict between Spain and the United States
been established earlier by the rule of Alfonso XII. A few years after the war, during the reign of Alfonso XIII, Spain improved its commercial position
Spanish–American_War
the death of Alfonso in 1468 and the submission of his sister Isabel to the authority of Henry IV, But he did in fact rule as Alfonso XII in the three
Farce_of_Ávila
Duchess of Montpensier (1832–1897)
(1852–1879); after her younger sister Mercedes died, she was engaged to King Alfonso XII (1857–1885), five years her junior, but she died before the wedding.
Infanta Luisa Fernanda of Spain
Infanta_Luisa_Fernanda_of_Spain
Denomination of the Philippine peso
1880-1885 issued under King Alfonso XII. The latter obverse was inscribed 'Alfonso XII por La G(racia) de Dios' (Alfonso XII, by the Grace of God) and the
Philippine_ten-centavo_coin
Intestinal inflammation causing bloody diarrhea
The explorer David Livingstone died of dysentery on 1 May 1873. 1885: Alfonso XII King of Spain from 29 December 1874 to 25 November 1885 died of dysentery
Dysentery
Municipality in Cavite, Philippines
and bears sweet fruit. It was, eventually, named after King Alfonso XII of Spain. Alfonso was initially composed of the barrios of Taywanak, Pajo, Esperanza
Alfonso,_Cavite
Spanish civil order
The order was created on 23 May 1902 by Royal decree as the Order of Alfonso XII. In 1988 the order was reformed and given its current name. The main
Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
Civil_Order_of_Alfonso_X,_the_Wise
Country house in Norfolk, England, private home of King Charles III
with Spanish tapestries including some by Goya which were a gift from Alfonso XII of Spain. The walls are panelled in oak, painted light green for Queen
Sandringham_House
Public plaza in Iloilo City
Plaza Libertad, formerly known as Plaza Alfonso XII, is a historic plaza or town square in Iloilo City, Philippines. It is considered the site where the
Plaza_Libertad
Spanish poet, novelist and journalist
Patricio Aguirre de Tejada [es], later Count of Andino, tutor of King Alfonso XII. At the literary evenings she maintained contact with intellectuals of
Sofía_Casanova
Municipality in Cantabria, Spain
Spain for one day, on 6 August 1881, following an agreement between king Alfonso XII and the Minister's Council to gather at a formal meeting in town. It
Comillas
Dossier: ‘The politics in the reign of Alfonso XII’, Carlos Dardé, editor: 175–206. Seco Serrano, Carlos (2007). Alfonso XII (in Spanish). Barcelona: Ariel.
Abolition_of_slavery_in_Spain
Historic gravity-based water supply system in Ponce, Puerto Rico
-66.61417 The Acueducto de Ponce (Ponce Aqueduct), formally Acueducto Alfonso XII, is the name of a historic 2.5-mile gravity-based water supply system
Acueducto_de_Ponce
Period of the history of Spain corresponding to the Contemporary Age
mischievous interpretation, since it turns its back on the nearby Monument to Alfonso XII. After the restoration of the Bourbons, the new king restored Cánovas
Contemporary_history_of_Spain
Prince of Georgia, Grandee of Spain
Count and Countess of Barcelona. His maternal great-grandfather was King Alfonso XII. Prince Jorge de Bagration, a Spanish race car driver and pretender to
Bagrat de Bagration y de Baviera
Bagrat_de_Bagration_y_de_Baviera
Spanish infante (1866–1930)
Campos allowed for the restoration of the Spanish monarchy and the young Alfonso XII was made king following the renunciation of his mother. A few months
Infante Antonio, Duke of Galliera
Infante_Antonio,_Duke_of_Galliera
1893-94 war between Spain and Morocco
mostly from bombardment. With the arrival of the armoured cruisers Alfonso XII and Isla de Luzon, Spain began to apply its naval power to full effect
First_Melillan_campaign
European royal house of Frankish origin
1808) Ferdinand VII (1808, 1813–1833) Isabella II (1833–1868) Alfonso XII (1874–1885) Alfonso XIII (1886–1931) Juan Carlos I (1975–2014) Philip VI (2014–)
Capetian_dynasty
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