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Public treasury in ancient Rome
Aerarium, from aes ("bronze, money") + -ārium ("place for"), was the name given in Ancient Rome to the public treasury, and in a secondary sense to the
Aerarium
Species of wasp
Chlorion aerarium, commonly known as the steel-blue cricket hunter, is a species of thread-waisted wasps in the family Sphecidae. It is similar in shape
Chlorion_aerarium
Military treasury of Imperial Rome
The aerarium militare was the military treasury of Imperial Rome. It was instituted by Augustus, the first Roman emperor, as a "permanent revenue source"
Aerarium_militare
God in ancient Roman mythology
Temple of Saturn in the Roman Forum housed the state treasury and archives (aerarium) of the Roman Republic and the early Roman Empire. The planet Saturn and
Saturn_(mythology)
Public official in ancient Rome
rejected. The normal main duty of the urban quaestors was to handle the aerarium (the public treasury). This involved control and management of the gold
Quaestor
27 BC–476/1453 AD state and civilization
estate tax and from an auction tax went towards the veterans' pension fund (aerarium militare). Low taxes helped the Roman aristocracy increase their wealth
Roman_Empire
Stoic philosopher, Roman emperor from 161 to 180
Maecianus was recalled, made senator, and appointed prefect of the treasury (aerarium Saturni). He was made consul soon after. Fronto's son-in-law, Gaius Aufidius
Marcus_Aurelius
Species of wasp
similar in shape and color to the steel-blue cricket hunter (Chlorion aerarium). Like other types of wasps, males do not have an ovipositor, and therefore
Chalybion_californicum
Roman magistrate and census administrator
aevitates, soboles, familias pecuniasque censento: urbis templa, vias, aquas, aerarium, vectigalia tuento: populique partes in tribus distribunto: exin pecunias
Roman_censor
Roman emperor from 27 BC to AD 14
Octavian's involvement, after he donated vast amounts of money to the aerarium Saturni, the public treasury. In an agreement known as the first settlement
Augustus
Imperial Roman treasury
territory between senatorial provinces, whose tributes ended up in the aerarium (the already existing state's chest), and imperial provinces, whose incomes
Fiscus
Ancient religious monument in Rome, Italy
continued to be associated with wealth. His temple housed the treasury, the aerarium, where the Roman Republic's reserves of gold and silver were stored. The
Temple_of_Saturn
Roman eagle statue
Roman legion and had been hidden for safekeeping in the rafters of the aerarium (treasury). However, more recent archaeologists have suggested that the
Silchester_eagle
Caesaris and the aerarium militare. The fiscus Caesaris replaced the aerarium Saturni, and thus became the principal treasury in Rome. The aerarium militare was
Magistrates of the Roman Empire
Magistrates_of_the_Roman_Empire
Official records office of ancient Rome
the building, Filippo Coarelli has stated that a particular annex of the Aerarium Saturni was constructed specifically to house metal ingots and minted Republican
Tabularium
Hebrew title
that transformed the nasi tax into an imperial tax deposited into the Aerarium, or Roman treasury. The term nasi was later applied to those who held high
Nasi_(Hebrew_title)
German mathematician and Jesuit
Mario Bettini (1648). Aerarium philosophiae mathematicae. 2. Bononiae: typis Io. Baptistae Ferronij. Mario Bettini (1648). Aerarium philosophiae mathematicae
Johann_Lantz
the people, grants of land or money to army veterans, subsidies to the aerarium (treasury), building of temples, religious offerings, and expenditures
History_of_accounting
Roman Empire honorable discharge from military service
was paid discharge money from a treasury established by Augustus, the aerarium militare, which amounted to 12,000 sesterces for the common soldier and
Honesta_missio
AEO. – Aedes, Aedilis, Aedilitas. AEM., AIM. – Aemilius, Aemilia. AER. – Aerarium. AER.P. – Aere publico. A.F. – Acture fide, Auli filius. AG. – Ager, Ago
List of classical abbreviations
List_of_classical_abbreviations
Latin word for companion, Roman court title
properties and collected the rents, of which most were deposited in the Aerarium, i. e., the treasury of the public funds of the State, and some in the
Comes
Public notary or government clerk
English) or bookseller (librarius). In Rome the scribae worked out of the aerarium, the state treasury and government archive. They received a good salary
Scriba_(ancient_Rome)
Roman politician and Stoic (95–46 BC)
granting a triumph in 63 BC. Cato was assigned to the state treasury (the aerarium, literally 'place for bronze') in Rome as one of the urban quaestors. The
Cato_the_Younger
Funerary inscription of the first Roman emperor, Augustus
on power by reversing the prior tax policy beginning with funding the aerarium militare with 170 million sesterces of his own money. In order to depict
Res_Gestae_Divi_Augusti
Roman politician accused of killing Germanicus
committing treason. Their property was to be sold with profits consigned to the aerarium. It is unclear whether or not their case was handled by a judicial authority
Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso (consul 7 BC)
Gnaeus_Calpurnius_Piso_(consul_7_BC)
Official declarations of state enemies
informers. Sulla used proscription to restore the depleted Roman Treasury (Aerarium), which had been drained by costly civil and foreign wars in the preceding
Proscription_in_ancient_Rome
2nd century Roman senator, consul and general
and lastly prefect of each of the treasuries, aerarium militare in the years 105 to 107, then the aerarium Saturni in 108 to 110. At this point Catilius
Lucius_Catilius_Severus
Nobles Patricians Equites Plebs Adsidui Proletarians Capite censi Slaves aerarium – Public treasury in ancient Rome aequitas – Roman legal concept auctoritas –
Political institutions of ancient Rome
Political_institutions_of_ancient_Rome
Gold coin of ancient Rome
back from spoils and war indemnities was stored in the public treasury (Aerarium). According to the needs of the state finances, the gold in the reserve
Aureus
Tribune of the plebs in 49 BC
Metellus vetoed the proceedings. Afterwards, Caesar moved to raid the aerarium (state treasury) anyway: in response, Metellus put himself before the door
Lucius Caecilius Metellus (tribune 49 BC)
Lucius_Caecilius_Metellus_(tribune_49_BC)
Place or organization holding wealth
Elamite language name the treasurer as ganzabara The ancient Roman word aerarium signified the treasury of the Senate; fiscus indicated the imperial treasury
Treasury
Credit practices and financial system of ancient Rome
good were of no value to the state and might as well be abandoned. The aerarium (state treasury) was supervised by members of the government rising in
Roman_finance
Secretary of finance in the Roman Empire
institutionalized in the position of the a rationibus, who was paid a salary by the aerarium and given an office in the Palatine bureaus, under Tiberius. Roman patrician
A_rationibus
Pay in the Roman army
imperial army (both legionaries and auxiliaries) with the creation of an aerarium militare. With reference to the auxiliary troops Augustus offered them
Pay_(Roman_army)
1995 video game
Severus, the player can enter the Aerarium underneath the temple. The player can then use a key found in the Aerarium to enter the temple itself. Inside
SPQR: The Empire's Darkest Hour
SPQR:_The_Empire's_Darkest_Hour
public buildings and were attached especially to the public treasury (aerarium). Most performed general, basic tasks as servants to the College of Pontiffs
Slavery_in_ancient_Rome
2nd century Roman senator
completely known. Plarianus is attested as having been prefectus of the aerarium Saturni from the year 123 to 125, when his brother succeeded him in that
Aulus_Egrilius_Plarianus
Italian mathematician, astronomer and philosopher (1582–1657)
magnificently illustrated. Aerarium philosophiae mathematicae (in Latin). Vol. 1. Bologna: Giovanni Battista Ferroni. 1647. Aerarium philosophiae mathematicae
Mario_Bettinus
5th-century BC Roman official
of distributing it among the soldiery), and placing the amount in the Aerarium. The prosecution was successful and Veturius was fined 15,000 asses. Some
Lucius_Alienus
1st century Roman senator and first consul from North Africa
praetorians by Vespasian and Titus in 73–74. Fronto was appointed curator of the aerarium militare presumably for three years between the years 75 and 79. Corbier
Quintus Aurelius Pactumeius Fronto
Quintus_Aurelius_Pactumeius_Fronto
Ancient Roman legislative process
statutes, proposed laws, and other public documents were recorded in the aerarium under the stewardship of the urban quaestors. Rogatio Aufidia de ambitu
Rogatio
Genus of wasps
insects. The Global Biodiversity Information Facility lists: Chlorion aerarium Patton, 1879 Steel-blue Cricket Hunter Wasp Chlorion boharti Menke, 1961
Chlorion
Bound bundle of wooden rods, sometimes with an axe
two lictors while in office and on station. After the creation of the aerarium militare (military treasury) in AD 6, the three ex-praetors administering
Fasces
Ancient Roman festival in December
celebrated on 19 December. The Temple of Saturn housed the state treasury (aerarium Saturni) and was the administrative headquarters of the quaestors, the
Saturnalia
Roman lyric poet (65–8 BC)
obtained the sinecure of scriba quaestorius, a civil service position at the aerarium or Treasury, profitable enough to be purchased even by members of the ordo
Horace
Tax paid after inheritance of property
reign. Tax revenues went into a fund to pay military retirement benefits (aerarium militare), along with those from a new sales tax (centesima rerum venalium)
Inheritance_tax
from senatorial provinces continued to be sent to the state treasury (aerarium), under the supervision of the Senate. The Roman legions, which had reached
History_of_the_Roman_Empire
Roman senator
the other hand, Mireille Corbier, in her monograph on prefects of the aerarium militare, argues that the third element in Caepio Hispo's name is correctly
Galeo Tettienus Severus Marcus Eppuleius Proculus Tiberius Caepio Hispo
Galeo_Tettienus_Severus_Marcus_Eppuleius_Proculus_Tiberius_Caepio_Hispo
Roman Empire finance minister role
fiscal secretaries of the middle Byzantine Empire (7th–12th centuries). Aerarium Congiarium fiscus rationibus Roman finance Eusebius mentions a martyr of
Rationalis
Roman military leader and politician
of every proposed statute should be deposited before witnesses in the aerarium before it was put to the vote of the popular assembly. Cicero, Pro Murena
Lucius Licinius Murena (consul 62 BC)
Lucius_Licinius_Murena_(consul_62_BC)
Commune in Timiș, Romania
that stretched over several tens of hectares and belonged to the Aerarium. The Aerarium sold it and it was completely cleared, being turned into arable
Lenauheim
Commune in Timiș, Romania
district of Ciacova. Rovinița Mare became the property of the Austrian Aerarium, and in 1779 German settlers were brought here. At the same time, rice
Denta
1740 – Ivan Belostenec, Gazophylacium seu latino-illyricorum onomatum aerarium.(a Kajkavian-based monumental dictionary of 50,000 entries) 1742 – Andrija
List_of_Croatian_dictionaries
First 9 years of the Common Era
recess indefinitely. AD 6 – The Princeps Augustus sets up a treasury, the aerarium militare (170 million sestertii), with the specific purpose of paying bonuses
0s
being appointed prefectus of the aerarium militare; this was followed by his appointment as prefectus of the aerarium Saturni, where he was the colleague
Marcus Acilius Priscus Egrilius Plarianus
Marcus_Acilius_Priscus_Egrilius_Plarianus
Tax on the sales of certain goods and services
tax farming. The Roman emperor Augustus collected funds for his military aerarium in AD 6 with a one percent general sales tax, known as the centesima rerum
Sales_tax
religious functions took place while on the south side was the market, the aerarium and other public buildings. The excavations of San Lorenzo Maggiore which
Archaeological sites in Naples
Archaeological_sites_in_Naples
Resolution of the ancient Roman Senate
in a document by the princeps senatus, which was then deposited in the Aerarium. Under the Roman Empire, the Roman legislative assemblies were rapidly
Senatus_consultum
Roman Empire from about 27 BC to 476 AD
tax on inheritances and 1% on auction-sales, to be paid into a dedicated aerarium militare (military treasury). However, veterans continued to be offered
Imperial_Roman_army
Governing and advisory assembly of the aristocracy
document was then deposited in the temple that housed the Treasury (the aerarium). While a senatus auctoritas (vetoed Senate motion) had no legal value
Senate_of_the_Roman_Republic
Class of Roman citizens
of voting or of serving in the army. The expressions tribu movere and aerarium facere, regarded by Mommsen as identical in meaning ("to degrade from a
Aerarii
Comune in Campania, Italy
slope of a hill, facing the Gulf of Gaeta. Cryptoporticus (1st century BC) Aerarium – Tabularium Ronaco Bridge, in brickwork, formed by twenty-one arches Cathedral
Sessa_Aurunca
Comune in Lazio, Italy
hall containing a raised podium (suggestus) and the public treasury, the aerarium, identified by an inscription dating it to ~150 BC. At some later date
Palestrina,_Lazio
document by the presiding magistrate; the results were recorded in the aerarium (the public treasury) and sometimes published in a gazette. In the late
Constitution of the Roman Republic
Constitution_of_the_Roman_Republic
Ancient Roman tax on freed slaves
to compensate for the deprivation of the Roman treasury, known as the aerarium Saturni. Livy stated that the wealth collected from the tax, which totaled
Vicesima_libertatis
German polymath (1728–1783)
(Registratur der Hofkammer). In 1762, he installed a tree garden in the elector's Aerarium in Lechhausen. From 1766, he published a journal of the Intelligenzblatt [de]
Franz_Seraph_von_Kohlbrenner
Commune in Timiș, Romania
In 1782, Nicolae Defcics and Mihai Conrad bought the locality from the Aerarium, and in 1892 it became the property of the Iankovici (Doctorovics) family
Belinț
distribution of wheat to the citizens of Rome; next was prefect of the aerarium Saturni, or the public treasury, where he was the colleague of Marcus Acilius
Lucius Aurelius Gallus (suffect consul)
Lucius_Aurelius_Gallus_(suffect_consul)
Roman general and senator
dishonor. The next posts Vettonianus held were civilian ones: prefect of the aerarium Saturni (or the treasury), curator of the Via Aemilia, and curator aquarum
Lucius Funisulanus Vettonianus
Lucius_Funisulanus_Vettonianus
Tax policies in ancient Rome
auctions. Both policies were unpopular. They were designed to fund the aerarium militare, which was a service that provided money to veterans. Caligula
Taxation_in_ancient_Rome
Roman jurist, official and governor (c.110–175)
promotion to the Senate, Marcus Aurelius appointed Maecianus prefect of the aerarium Saturni so, as Birley explains, the emperor "was able to keep this eminent
Lucius_Volusius_Maecianus
Croatian linguist and lexicographer
a bilingual dictionary Gazophylacium, seu Latino-illyiricorum onomatum aerarium (Gazophylacium or Illyrian-Latin treasury of words; the other copy of the
Ivan_Belostenec
Consul of Imperial Rome
plebs (c. 159–161) and praetor (c. 162–164). Next he was prefect of the aerarium Saturni (state treasury). His triennial term of office is dated to 165–168
Titus_Statilius_Severus
1670 Ivan Belostenec, Gazophylacium, seu Latino-illyiricorum onomatum aerarium, c. 1674 (completed in manuscript), published in Zagreb, 1740 Johann Jacob
List_of_encyclopedias_by_date
Ancient Roman family
Gaius Caetronius Miccio, praefectus of the aerarium militare, or military treasury, then of the aerarium populi Romani. Caetronius Cuspianus, a centurion
Caetronia_gens
Austrian legal historian (1913–1969)
Entwicklung des Fiskus zum Privatrechtssubjekt mit Beiträgen zur Lehre vom aerarium: Eine rechtsgeschichtliche Untersuchung. Prag 1938. Sammlung von Reichs-
Sibylle_Bolla-Kotek
Ancient Roman plebeian family
suffectus in AD 186, had been tribune of the plebs, praetor, prefect of the aerarium militare, judicial legate in Britain, and governor of Belgica and Achaia
Sabucia_gens
Roman senator
Roman Britain c. 172–175, which was followed by the prefecture of the aerarium militare c. 176–179. Birley dates his next offices, governorship of Gallia
Gaius Sabucius Maior Caecilianus
Gaius_Sabucius_Maior_Caecilianus
Genus of beetles
beetles). Adelium abbreviatum Adelium abnorme Adelium aequale Adelium aerarium Adelium alpicola Adelium angulicolle Adelium arboricola Adelium augurale
Adelium
Economy of ancient Rome
from a 1% sales tax on auctions went towards the veterans' pension fund (aerarium militare). Low taxes helped the Roman aristocracy increase their wealth
Roman_economy
accession, was recalled, made senator, and appointed prefect of the treasury (aerarium Saturni). He was made consul soon after. Fronto's son-in-law, Aufidius
Reign_of_Marcus_Aurelius
Swiss jurist and political philosopher (1768–1854)
(public or state domains), the treasure of an individual lord became an aerarium publicum, private services owed to powerful and mighty lords were called
Karl_Ludwig_von_Haller
49 BC event in Caesar's Civil War
of the last civil war between Marius and Sulla. The state treasury (or Aerarium) located in the Temple of Saturn was raided to pay for the considerable
Siege_of_Brundisium
currency issued in 16 BC, after he donated vast amounts of money to the aerarium Saturni, the public treasury. Octavian's power was ultimately rooted in
Reign_of_Augustus
(130/131); this was followed by another administrative position, prefect of the aerarium Saturni with Marcus Aemilius Papus (132-135). Papus and Ligarianus became
Lucius Burbuleius Optatus Ligarianus
Lucius_Burbuleius_Optatus_Ligarianus
Commune in Timiș, Romania
Plasa Deta, with a post office and later a train station. In 1828, the Aerarium sold Birda to the Termacici family. By 1842 it had become the property
Birda
quickly lost. Romanesque influences in frontispieces can also be seen in the aerarium, treasury of ancient Rome, which features classical Roman architecture
Frontispiece_(architecture)
238-244 Roman imperial dynasty
reign from 235 to 238 AD, was tyrannous. Maximinus embezzled from the Aerarium (public treasury) and expropriated taxes collected by cities. He reversed
Gordian_dynasty
Genus of flowering plants
Calophyllum acidus Kosterm. Calophyllum acutiputamen P.F.Stevens Calophyllum aerarium P.F.Stevens Calophyllum africanum Cheek & Q.Luke Calophyllum alboramulum
Calophyllum
1st century Roman senator, consul and governor
Zambra). This governorship was followed by a tenure as prefect of the Aerarium Saturni from 87 to 89. After his consulship Rusticus was governor of the
Lucius_Antistius_Rusticus
Coins minted during the reign of Roman Emperor Augustus
subordinate official, titled exactor auri, argenti et aeris manceps officinarum aerarium quinquae, item fraturariae argentariae. The mint staff included engravers
Coins_of_Augustus
1st century Roman senator and consul
of Four Emperors. During the reign of Domitian, he served as prefectus aerarium Saturni from the year 84 to 86. Following his consulship, Priscus was legatus
Lucius Neratius Priscus (consul 87)
Lucius_Neratius_Priscus_(consul_87)
Costs of maintaining the Imperial Roman army
payrolls, animals and other easily quantifiable expenses. Ancient Rome portal aerarium militare, the military treasury at Rome from which veterans' benefits were
Economics_of_the_Roman_army
1% tax on goods sold at auctions in ancient Rome
Empire. Tax revenues went into a fund to pay military retirement benefits (aerarium militare), along with those from a new sales tax (centesima rerum venalium)
Centesima_rerum_venalium
Roman senator and governor of Africa
" Historia 49 (2000), p. 188, note 87. Charles T. Barlow, "The Sanctus Aerarium and the argento publico Coinage," American Journal of Philology 98 (1977)
Gaius_Fabius_Hadrianus
Military retirees in the Roman army
spending most of his life in the army. In 6 BC the princeps established the aerarium militare, a fund intended for the payment of premia to those who had been
Veteran_(Roman_history)
Roman senator and suffect consul AD 135
and attests his command includes that year. He was then prefect of the aerarium Saturni, or the public treasury; in her monograph on the administration
Marcus_Aemilius_Papus
Roman senator, general and governor (died 179)
part of Germania Inferior. He returned to Rome to serve as prefect of the aerarium Saturni; Mireille Corbier dates his tenure from January 147 to the end
Gnaeus_Julius_Verus
Roman senator, general and governor
that he "was most probably related to Publicius Certus, prefect of the aerarium Saturni in 97 ... and to Quintus Certus, a Roman knight killed in 69",
Gaius Quinctius Certus Poblicius Marcellus
Gaius_Quinctius_Certus_Poblicius_Marcellus
1st–2nd century Roman senator and consul
where the emperor Domitian appointed him one of the three prefects of the aerarium militare (85-87 CE), then returned to the East where he was governor of
Tiberius Julius Celsus Polemaeanus
Tiberius_Julius_Celsus_Polemaeanus
AERARIUM
AERARIUM
AERARIUM
AERARIUM
Girl/Female
African, Arabic, Indian, Muslim, Swahili
Quick; Fast
Boy/Male
English Anglo Saxon
Good friend.
Girl/Female
Latin
Calm.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Strength; Vigour; Energy; Speed; Power
Boy/Male
Latin American English
Laurel.
Boy/Male
Irish
Manly.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Healthy, Disease free
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Liberated through Holiness
Boy/Male
Christian, Indian, Telugu
Hebrew Alphabet
Girl/Female
Indian
Name of a sahabiyyah, Pure, Clear
AERARIUM
AERARIUM
AERARIUM
AERARIUM
AERARIUM