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Calendar year
1859 (MDCCCLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1859th
1859
Geomagnetic storm in 1859
intense geomagnetic storm in recorded history, peaking on 1–2 September 1859 during solar cycle 10. It created strong auroral displays that were reported
Carrington_Event
United States–United Kingdom border dispute
The Pig War was a confrontation in 1859 between the United States and the United Kingdom over the British–U.S. border in the San Juan Islands, between
Pig_War_(1859)
Topics referred to by the same term
The 1859 revival may refer to a number of different Christian revivals: 1859 Ulster revival 1859 Welsh revival The 1857–59 revival in the United States
1859_revival
The 1859 Ulster revival was a Christian revival in Ulster which spread to the rest of the United Kingdom. It has been reported that the revival produced
1859_Ulster_revival
Events in the year 1859 in Venezuela. President: Julian Castro until August 2, Pedro Gual Escandón until September 29, Manuel Felipe de Tovar January 20
1859_in_Venezuela
Events from the year 1859 in art. March 22 – Scottish National Gallery opens to the public in Edinburgh in neoclassical premises designed by W. H. Playfair
1859_in_art
The 1859 United Kingdom general election was held from 28 April to 18 May 1859 following the defeat of Prime Minister the Earl of Derby's Conservative
1859 United Kingdom general election
1859_United_Kingdom_general_election
House elections for the 36th U.S. Congress
House of Representatives elections between June 7, 1858, and December 1, 1859, during President James Buchanan's term. Each state set a date for its elections
1858–59 United States House of Representatives elections
1858–59_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections
1859 novel by Charles Dickens
A Tale of Two Cities is a historical novel published in 1859 by English author Charles Dickens, set in London and Paris before and during the French Revolution
A_Tale_of_Two_Cities
Events in the year 1859 in India. Charles Canning, Viceroy The Indian rebellion of 1857 ends (formally declared in July). The execution of Tatya Tope (Ramachandra
1859_in_India
American abolitionist (1800–1859)
John Brown (May 9, 1800 – December 2, 1859) was an American abolitionist in the decades preceding the American Civil War. An evangelical Christian of strong
John_Brown_(abolitionist)
British writer and physician (1859–1930)
Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He is best known for his four novels and fifty-six short
Arthur_Conan_Doyle
The 1859 Kentucky gubernatorial election was held on August 1, 1859. Democratic nominee Beriah Magoffin defeated Opposition Party candidate Joshua Fry
1859 Kentucky gubernatorial election
1859_Kentucky_gubernatorial_election
Conflict between Spain and Morocco
Africa, was fought from Spain's declaration of war on Morocco on 22 October 1859 until the Treaty of Wad-Ras on 26 April 1860. It began with a conflict over
Hispano-Moroccan War (1859–1860)
Hispano-Moroccan_War_(1859–1860)
legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1858 and 1859, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative
1858–59 United States Senate elections
1858–59_United_States_Senate_elections
article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1859. c. January – Tidskrift för hemmet (Home Review), the first women's magazine
1859_in_literature
The year 1859 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below. May 26 & June 2 – Geologist Joseph Prestwich and amateur archaeologist
1859_in_science
Works by the English author
House" (1859) (part of The Haunted House) "The Ghost in Master B.'s Room" (1859) (part of The Haunted House) "The Ghost in the Corner Room" (1859) (part
Charles_Dickens_bibliography
American farmer and husband of Laura Ingalls Wilder (1859–1949)
Almanzo James Wilder (February 13, 1859 – October 23, 1949) was an American farmer who was the husband of Laura Ingalls Wilder and the father of Rose Wilder
Almanzo_Wilder
The Vodka protests of 1858–1859 (Russian: трезвенное движение 1858—1859 гг.) were organized to boycott the sale and consumption of vodka in the Russian
Vodka_protests_of_1858–1859
Events in the year 1859 in Argentina. President: Justo Jose de Urquiza Buenos Aires Province: Valentín Alsina (until 8 November), Felipe Llavallol (starting
1859_in_Argentina
had a question on ethnicity. Moldavia and Wallachia each held a census in 1859. The Romanian Old Kingdom conducted statistical estimates in 1884, 1889,
Demographic history of Romania
Demographic_history_of_Romania
1859 abolitionist effort to cause a slave revolt
From October 16th to 18th, 1859, American abolitionist John Brown attempted to initiate a slave revolt in Southern states by raiding an armory in Harpers
John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
John_Brown's_raid_on_Harpers_Ferry
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
on 1 April 1856 at HM Dockyard, Portsmouth, and launched on 12 November 1859. She was completed on 20 April 1860, and was immediately laid up as part
HMS_Victoria_(1859)
Imam of Dagestan (1797–1871)
1797 – 4 February 1871) was the third Imam of the Caucasian Imamate (1840–1859), and a Muslim sheikh of the Naqshbandi Sufi order. Nicknamed the "Caucasian
Imam_Shamil
Christian revival in South Wales
The 1859 Welsh revival was a Christian revival in South Wales. It was documented by three Welsh religious historians: Thomas Rees, the Congregational minister
1859_Welsh_revival
Events in the year 1859 in Chile. President: Manuel Montt January 5–21 - Revolution of 1859 March 14 - Revolution of 1859: Battle of Los Loros April 12
1859_in_Chile
Decade
Gregorian calendar that began on January 1, 1850, and ended on December 31, 1859. It was a very turbulent decade, as wars such as the Crimean War, shifted
1850s
Sword
(SNCOs) of the United States Marine Corps. The NCO sword was adopted in 1859 and is patterned after the United States Army's foot officers' sword of 1850
United States Marine Corps noncommissioned officer's sword
United_States_Marine_Corps_noncommissioned_officer's_sword
treaty on 1 May 1859, and Charles Lennox Wyke, British consul in Guatemala, secured royal approval in Great Britain on 26 September 1859. American consul
History_of_Guatemala
French painter (1859–1891)
SUR-ah, -ə, US: /sʊˈrɑː/ suu-RAH; French: [ʒɔʁʒ pjɛʁ sœʁa]; 2 December 1859 – 29 March 1891) was a French post-Impressionist artist. He devised the painting
Georges_Seurat
von Zweibrücken, before 1792 Graf von Forbach, (30 August 1782 – 25 April 1859) was a Bavarian General der Kavallerie, and later Generalkapitän of the Leibgarde
Christian of the Palatinate-Zweibrücken (1782–1859)
Christian_of_the_Palatinate-Zweibrücken_(1782–1859)
in the year 1859 in Iceland. Monarch: Frederick VII of Denmark Council President of Denmark: ) Carl Christian Hall (until 2 December 1859); Carl Edvard
1859_in_Iceland
1859 in philosophy John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (1859) Charles Darwin, On the Origin of Species (1859) [Note: On the Origin of Species is not a philosophical
1859_in_philosophy
American lifestyle magazine
1859 Oregon's Magazine is a bi-monthly lifestyle magazine based in Bend, Oregon whose mission is to "Live, Think, Explore". Named for Oregon's year of
1859_Oregon's_Magazine
1859 conflict between Sardinia (with France) and Austria
French Empire and the Kingdom of Sardinia against the Austrian Empire in 1859 and played a crucial part in the process of Italian Unification. A year prior
Second Italian War of Independence
Second_Italian_War_of_Independence
American chess player (1837–1884)
the German Adolf Anderssen—again winning all matches by large margins. In 1859, Morphy returned to the United States, before ultimately abandoning competitive
Paul_Morphy
1859 military raid
who would be paid with a chunk of land if he was successful. On July 13, 1859, Mexican rancher Juan Cortina saw Brownsville sheriff Robert Shears pistol-whipping
Brownsville_Raid_(1859)
The 1859 Mississippi gubernatorial election was held on October 3, 1859, to elect the governor of Mississippi. Former Democratic acting governor of Mississippi
1859 Mississippi gubernatorial election
1859_Mississippi_gubernatorial_election
Book by John Stuart Mill
Mill 1859, p. 3 Mill 1859, p. 4 Mill 1859, p. 5 Mill 1859, p. 6 Mill 1859, p. 7 Mill 1859, p. 13 Mill 1859, pp. 9–10 Mill 1859, pp. 21–22 Mill 1859, p.
On_Liberty
The 1859 Rhode Island gubernatorial election was held on April 6, 1859. Incumbent Republican governor Elisha Dyer declined to stand for re-election. Republican
1859 Rhode Island gubernatorial election
1859_Rhode_Island_gubernatorial_election
Atmospheric effect caused by the solar wind
full intensity. Between 1859 and 1862, Elias Loomis published a series of nine papers on the Great Auroral Exhibition of 1859 in the American Journal
Aurora
Ariadne class frigate in the Royal Navy
26-gun, sixth-rate, wooden screw frigate in the Royal Navy, launched in 1859 and broken up 1883. She was first assigned to the Channel Squadron in 1862
HMS_Galatea_(1859)
The 1859 California gubernatorial election was held on September 7, 1859, to elect the governor of California. Since the beginning of the 1850s, issues
1859 California gubernatorial election
1859_California_gubernatorial_election
Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1824 to 1859
(3 October 1797 – 29 January 1870) was Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1824 to 1859. He married twice; firstly Maria Anna of Saxony, and after her death in 1832
Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Leopold_II,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany
a finer length-to-beam ratio and improved lines in HMS Defiance." In the 1859 programme the two types were merged to produce a 91-gun ship with the dimensions
Bulwark-class ship of the line
Bulwark-class_ship_of_the_line
1817–1859 conflict in the North Caucasus
Russian conquest of Chechnya and Dagestan, whose later phase from 1829 to 1859 is also known as the Murid War, was the eastern theatre of the Caucasian
Russian conquest of Chechnya and Dagestan
Russian_conquest_of_Chechnya_and_Dagestan
highlighted: light blue for a Conservative gain, orange for a Whig (after 1859 Liberal) gain, and grey for any other gain. See Resignation from the British
List of United Kingdom by-elections (1857–1868)
List_of_United_Kingdom_by-elections_(1857–1868)
King of Sweden and Norway from 1859 to 1872
Sweden and King of Norway, there often referred to as Charles IV, from 8 July 1859 until his death in 1872. Charles was the third Swedish monarch from the House
Charles_XV
French physicist and chemist (1859–1906)
Pierre Curie (15 May 1859 – 19 April 1906) was a French physicist and chemist, and a pioneer in crystallography and magnetism. He shared one half of the
Pierre_Curie
covers the period 1859–1929. SS Venetian (Yard No.1), cargo ship for J Bibby & Sons, launched 30 July 1859, completed 14 August 1859, renamed Landana in
List of ships built by Harland & Wolff (1859–1929)
List_of_ships_built_by_Harland_&_Wolff_(1859–1929)
Wallachian Plain in the mid-13th century until the union with Moldavia in 1859, which led to the establishment of Romania. Princes could be selected from
List_of_princes_of_Wallachia
Scottish writer (1859–1932)
Kenneth Grahame (/ˈɡreɪ.əm/ GRAY-əm; 8 March 1859 – 6 July 1932) was a Scottish writer. He is best remembered for the classic of children's literature
Kenneth_Grahame
British steamship that sank in 1864
SS Bohemian was a British barque-rigged steamship in service from 1859 to 1864. She is remembered for having sunk in Casco Bay on approach to Portland
SS_Bohemian_(1859)
Group of abolitionists who raided a federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia, US
On Sunday night, October 16, 1859, the abolitionist John Brown led a band of 22 in a raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia (since 1863
John_Brown's_raiders
1859 execution of the U.S. abolitionist
John Brown was executed on Friday, December 2, 1859, for murder, treason against the Commonwealth of Virginia, and for having led an unsuccessful and bloody
John_Brown's_body
The 1859 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on October 11, 1859, in order to elect the lieutenant governor of Minnesota. Republican
1859 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election
1859_Minnesota_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election
Criminal trial held at Charles Town
John Brown was a criminal trial held in Charles Town, Virginia, in October 1859. The abolitionist John Brown was quickly prosecuted for treason against the
Trial_of_John_Brown
UK parliamentary by-election
The 1859 Liskeard by-election was an uncontested election held on 19 August 1859. The by-election was brought about due to the resignation of the incumbent
1859_Liskeard_by-election
English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882)
1991, p. 477 Darwin 1859, p. 459 van Wyhe 2008. Darwin 1859, p. 199 Darwin & Costa 2009, p. 199 Desmond & Moore 2009, p. 310 Darwin 1859, p. 488 Darwin &
Charles_Darwin
Transport company in the United Kingdom
Wenlock and Severn Railway Company. The company itself was formed on 21 July 1859. The railway was later constructed between 1860 and 1862 forming part of
Much Wenlock and Severn Junction Railway
Much_Wenlock_and_Severn_Junction_Railway
1828–1859 state in the North Caucasus
eventual dissolution following the capture of its final leader, Imam Shamil, in 1859. The Northeast Caucasus historically comprised numerous states. Caucasian
Caucasian_Imamate
June 1859 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during June 1859. "Ship News". The Times. No. 23334. London. 16 June 1859. col.
List of shipwrecks in June 1859
List_of_shipwrecks_in_June_1859
American socialite
Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau (née Avegno; 29 January 1859 – 25 July 1915) was an American-born Parisian socialite, who gained notoriety as the subject
Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau
Virginie_Amélie_Avegno_Gautreau
First ruler of the United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia (1820–1873)
double election as Prince of Moldavia on 5 January 1859 and Prince of Wallachia on 24 January 1859, which resulted in the unification of the two states
Alexandru_Ioan_Cuza
Painting by Frederic Edwin Church
high and almost ten feet (3.0 meters) wide, its New York City exhibition in 1859 was a sensation, establishing Church as the foremost landscape painter in
The_Heart_of_the_Andes
German mathematician (1805–1859)
Dirichlet (/ˌdɪərɪˈkleɪ/; German: [ləˈʒœn diʁiˈkleː]; 13 February 1805 – 5 May 1859) was a German mathematician. In number theory, he proved special cases of
Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
Peter_Gustav_Lejeune_Dirichlet
Events from the year 1859 in France. Monarch – Napoleon III 26 March - Attempting to explain Mercury's solar orbit, mathematician Urbain Le Verrier has
1859_in_France
Railway bridge spanning the River Tamar in South West England
positioned in 1857 and the completed bridge was opened by Prince Albert on 2 May 1859. Brunel died later that year and his name was then placed above the portals
Royal_Albert_Bridge
Events from the year 1859 in the United Kingdom. Monarch – Victoria Prime Minister – Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby (Conservative) (until 11
1859_in_the_United_Kingdom
State in the Caribbean from 1849 to 1859
Haitian Creole: Anpi an Ayiti), was a state which existed from 1849 to 1859. It was established by the then-President, former Lieutenant General and
Second_Empire_of_Haiti
Danish painter (1859–1941)
Peder Mørk Mønsted (10 December 1859 – 20 June 1941) was a Danish realist painter. He is best known for his landscape paintings in a realistic style. His
Peder_Mørk_Mønsted
1859 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during July 1859. "Shipping". The Morning Chronicle. No. 28853. London. 2 July 1859.
List of shipwrecks in July 1859
List_of_shipwrecks_in_July_1859
Sloops-of-war of the United States Navy
Kittery, Maine, in August 1858; launched on 15 February 1859; and commissioned on 29 November 1859, Commander Sylvanus William Godon in command. Assigned
USS_Mohican_(1859)
Events from the year 1859 in Ireland. 29 March – The Irish Times is first published, in Dublin. 28 April–18 May – United Kingdom general election in Ireland
1859_in_Ireland
English footballer
May 1859 – 17 October 1930) was an English association footballer who won the FA Cup with Blackburn Olympic in 1883. Wilson was born on 5 May 1859 in Swinton
George Wilson (footballer, born 1859)
George_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1859)
provides a list of United Kingdom Whig and allied party leaders from 1801 to 1859. During the 19th century, the Whigs, Radicals and Peelites gradually evolved
List of United Kingdom Whig and allied party leaders, 1801–1859
List_of_United_Kingdom_Whig_and_allied_party_leaders,_1801–1859
Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1859 to 1860
10 June 1835 – 17 January 1908) was the last Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1859 to 1860. Born at Florence, he was the son of Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Ferdinand_IV,_Grand_Duke_of_Tuscany
King of Sweden and Norway from 1844 to 1859
Oscar I (born Joseph François Oscar Bernadotte; 4 July 1799 – 8 July 1859) was King of Sweden and Norway from 8 March 1844 until his death. He was the
Oscar_I_of_Sweden
Violent slavery-related confrontations in Kansas territory in latter half of 1850s
Territory, and to a lesser extent in western Missouri, between 1854 and 1859. It emerged from a political and ideological debate over whether slavery
Bleeding_Kansas
list of shipwrecks in August 1859 includes ships sunk, foundered, wrecked, grounded, or otherwise lost during August 1859. "Shipping". Liverpool Mercury
List of shipwrecks in August 1859
List_of_shipwrecks_in_August_1859
divided the city into twelve areas, which lasted until the law of 16 June 1859 establishing the current arrondissements of Paris. A law of 27 June 1790
Arrondissements of Paris (1795–1859)
Arrondissements_of_Paris_(1795–1859)
Species of moth
Crambidae, first described by Francis Walker, the English entomologist, in 1859. Native to Japan, China, Taiwan, Korea, far-east Russia and India, it has
Cydalima_perspectalis
Color
to rose. Magenta took its name from an aniline dye made and patented in 1859 by the French chemist François-Emmanuel Verguin, who originally called it
Magenta
Former Italian state (1859-1860)
Government of Central Italy, was a short-lived military government established in 1859 by the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia. It was formed by a union of the former
United Provinces of Central Italy
United_Provinces_of_Central_Italy
Period between the Second Empire and the Duvalier family
whose rise to power marked the beginning of the family's reign in Haiti. In 1859, Faustin I abdicated and was succeeded by Fabre Geffrard, who reestablished
Republic_of_Haiti_(1859–1957)
Events from the year 1859 in Sweden Monarch – Oscar I, then Charles XV 8 July – Charles XV succeeded his father Oscar I of Sweden The Swedish Art Music
1859_in_Sweden
Cadet branch of the House of Bourbon-Anjou
Guastalla was transferred to the Duchy of Modena. The Bourbons ruled until 1859, when they were driven out by a revolution following the Franco-Sardinian
House_of_Bourbon-Parma
Events from the year 1859 in the United States. President: James Buchanan (D-Pennsylvania) Vice President: John C. Breckinridge (D-Kentucky) Chief Justice:
1859_in_the_United_States
The list of shipwrecks in March 1859 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during March 1859. "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle
List of shipwrecks in March 1859
List_of_shipwrecks_in_March_1859
The 1859 Perugia uprising occurred on 20 June 1859, in Perugia, central Italy. The inhabitants rebelled against the temporal authority of the pope (under
1859_Perugia_uprising
Election in the Colony of Newfoundland
The 1859 Newfoundland general election was held on November 7, 1859 to elect members of the 7th General Assembly of Newfoundland in Newfoundland Colony
1859 Newfoundland general election
1859_Newfoundland_general_election
Home" Sarah Lancaster "Thou Art the Queen of My Song" Stephen Foster In 1859, John Freeman Young published the English translation of Silent Night that
1859_in_music
1859. 1859 Argentine presidential election 1859 Costa Rican general election 1859 Liberian general election 1859 Newfoundland general election 1859 Salvadoran
List_of_elections_in_1859
list of shipwrecks in December 1859 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1859. "Ship News". The Times. No. 23641
List of shipwrecks in December 1859
List_of_shipwrecks_in_December_1859
Conservative government of the United Kingdom between 1858–1859
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland that began in 1858 and ended in 1859 was led by Edward Smith-Stanley, 14th Earl of Derby in the House of Lords
Second Derby–Disraeli ministry
Second_Derby–Disraeli_ministry
British historian and politician (1800–1859)
1st Baron Macaulay (/ˈbæbɪŋtən məˈkɔːli/; 25 October 1800 – 28 December 1859) was a British historian, poet and Whig politician who served as the Secretary
Thomas_Babington_Macaulay
The Chilean Revolution of 1859 was the second attempt by the Chilean Liberals to overthrow their country's Conservative government. Like the first attempt
1859_Chilean_revolution
Railway company in England
The East Lancashire Railway operated from 1844 to 1859 in the historic county of Lancashire, England. It began as a railway from Clifton via Bury to Rawtenstall
East Lancashire Railway (1844–1859)
East_Lancashire_Railway_(1844–1859)
1859
1859
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.A John Choate who emigrated from England in 1643 and settled in Ipswich, MA, was the ancestor of several prominent 19th century Choates, including Rufus Choate (1799–1859), who was one of the organizers of the Whig Party in MA, and Joseph Hodges Choate (1832–1917), U.S. ambassador to Great Britain.
1859
1859
Girl/Female
English
Winged.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Pure
Girl/Female
Hindu
Worship, **
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Mantra of Lord Shiva
Female
English
English form of Latin Lætitia, LETITIA means "happiness."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : possibly a variant of Arnall.
Boy/Male
English
Spear.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Intelligent, Lord Krishna
Girl/Female
Greek American Latin
Wise.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Well born
1859
1859
1859
1859
1859