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Calendar year
Year 1557 (MDLVII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. January 4 – Pietro Giovanni Chiavica Cibo becomes the new Doge of the Republic
1557
Events from the year 1557 in the Kingdom of Scotland. Monarch – Mary, Queen of Scots Mary of Guise rules as Regent 13 June – An English force commanded
1557_in_Scotland
Queen of England in 1540
Anne of Cleves (28 June or 22 September 1515 – 16 July 1557) was Queen of England as the fourth wife of Henry VIII from 6 January to 12 July 1540. Born
Anne_of_Cleves
Part of the Anglo-French Wars
War of 1551–1559, and lasted from 1557 to 1559. Following the French defeat at the Battle of St. Quentin in August 1557, England entered the war. The French
Anglo-French_War_(1557–1559)
Conquest of northern Ethiopian Empire region (now Eritrea) by Ottomans beginning 1557
The Ottoman–Ethiopian War was a period of military conflicts lasting from 1557 to 1589 between the Ottoman Empire and its allies on one side and the Ethiopian
Ottoman–Ethiopian War (1557–1589)
Ottoman–Ethiopian_War_(1557–1589)
Series of military encounters between Portuguese and Ottoman Empire in medieval age
The Ottoman–Portuguese or the Turco-Portuguese confrontations refers to a series of different military encounters between the Portuguese Empire and the
Ottoman–Portuguese confrontations
Ottoman–Portuguese_confrontations
Series of military encounters between the Portuguese and Ottoman Empires
Memalik) about this adventurous journey and presented it to Suleiman I in 1557. This book is now considered one of the earliest travel books in Ottoman
Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1560)
Ottoman–Portuguese_conflicts_(1538–1560)
In 1557, a pandemic strain of influenza emerged in Asia, then spread to Africa, Europe, and eventually the Americas. This flu was highly infectious and
1557_influenza_pandemic
Mathematical symbol of equality
value. In Unicode and ASCII it has the code point U+003D. It was invented in 1557 by the Welsh mathematician Robert Recorde. Prior to 16th century there was
Equals_sign
English politician
Sir John Clere (1511? – 13 August 1557) was an English politician and naval commander. He was eldest surviving son of Sir Robert Clere of Ormesby, Norfolk
John_Clere_(naval_commander)
Country in Southeast-Central Europe
Serbian Patriarchate of Peć was extinguished in 1463, but reestablished in 1557, providing for limited continuation of Serbian cultural traditions within
Serbia
Sultan of the Suri Empire from 1554 to 1555
Muhammad Adil Shah (Muhammad Mubariz Khan; died 1557) was Sultan of the Sur Empire from December 1554 until his defeat in January 1555. He was the last
Muhammad_Adil_Shah_Suri
1557 siege during the Mughal reconquest
The siege of Mankot (1557) was a major confrontation between the Sur Empire and the Mughal Empire led by a young Akbar. It was one of the last events of
Siege_of_Mankot_(1557)
Tenth phase of the Italian Wars
northern front. August 1557: Siege of Civitella. Spanish victory over France. 10–27 August 1557: Battle of St. Quentin (1557). Hispano-Savoyard-English
Italian_War_of_1551–1559
Illegitimate son of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Austria – 27 September 1557, in Cordoba) was an illegitimate son of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor and Bishop of Cordoba (1541–1557). Leopoldo de Austria
Leopoldo_de_Austria
War between Sweden and the Tsardom of Russia
The Russo-Swedish War of 1554–1557, considered a prelude to the Livonian War of 1558–1583, arose out of border skirmishes. It ended when the parties agreed
Russo-Swedish_War_(1554–1557)
English aristocrat who was executed for treason
The Hon. Thomas Stafford (c. 1533 – 28 May 1557) was an English aristocrat who was executed for treason after being involved in two rebellions against
Thomas_Stafford_(rebel)
Tuscan noble lady
Maria de' Medici (April 3, 1540 – November 19, 1557) was the eldest child of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Eleonora di Toledo. She was
Maria_de'_Medici_(1540–1557)
century on an imperial level, held in Worms from September 11 to October 8, 1557. At the Diet of Augsburg in 1555 it had been agreed that the dialog on controversial
Colloquy_of_Worms_(1557)
English noblewoman
Elizabeth Bourchier (before 1473 – 8 August 1557) was an English noblewoman. She was, by her third husband, Sir Edward Stanhope, the mother of Anne Stanhope
Elizabeth Bourchier (died 1557)
Elizabeth_Bourchier_(died_1557)
Area around Montbazon, near Tours, France
became a seigneurie held by the House of Rohan in the fifteenth century; was elevated to a comté in 1557, and raised to the level of a duchy in 1588.
Duchy_of_Montbazon
1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 … In literature 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 Art Archaeology
1557_in_poetry
Former territory in Italy
was a small territory on the Tuscan coast of Italy that existed between 1557 and 1801. It consisted of remnants of the former Republic of Siena—the five
State_of_the_Presidi
Florida statute commonly known as the "Don't Say Gay" bill
The Parental Rights in Education Act (HB 1557), commonly referred to as the "Don't Say Gay" law, is a Florida statute passed in 2022 that regulates public
Florida Parental Rights in Education Act
Florida_Parental_Rights_in_Education_Act
English politician
Sir Henry Hussey (c.1515 – 18 August 1557) was an English soldier and politician. Hussey was the eldest son of Henry Hussey and Eleanor Bradbridge. He
Henry_Hussey_(died_1557)
Queen of Portugal from 1525 to 1557
and a regent during the minority of her grandson, King Sebastian, from 1557 until 1562. An Infanta of Castile and Archduchess of Austria, Catherine was
Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal
Catherine_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Portugal
Mythological narrative poem by Ovid
famous translations of the Metamorphoses published in France dates back to 1557. Published under the title La Métamorphose d'Ovide figurée (The Illustrated
Metamorphoses
Professional organization for materials researchers, scientists and engineers
The Materials Research Society (MRS) is a non-profit, professional organization for materials researchers, scientists and engineers. Established in 1973
Materials_Research_Society
ben Amor Et-Tamentiti was able to rule over the region independently. In 1557 another attempt was made by the Saadi dynasty. In 1555 Mohammed al-Shaykh
Expedition_to_Touat_(1557)
John Killigrew (c. 1557 – 1605) of Arwenack, near Falmouth in Cornwall, was three times MP for Penryn in 1584, 1586 and 1597, although he rarely attended
John_Killigrew_(died_1605)
State highway in Louisiana, United States
originally part of two separate state highways, State Route 47 and State Route C-1557. State Route 47 followed the route from the southern terminus to the current
Louisiana_Highway_138
English soldier and nobleman
Henry Dudley (c. 1531 – 10 August 1557) was an English soldier and an elder brother of Queen Elizabeth I's favourite, Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester
Henry_Dudley_(1531–1557)
prosecutions citing this act had been launched. The Military Service Act 1557 (4 & 5 Phil. & Mar. c. 2), passed when England was at war with both Scotland
Firearms regulation in the United Kingdom
Firearms_regulation_in_the_United_Kingdom
Events from the year 1557 in France. Monarch – Henry II January – Harsh winter weather continues 24 July – Edict of Compiègne 10 August – Battle of St
1557_in_France
English politician (1557–1596)
Richard Herbert (c. 1557-buried 15 October 1596), Lord of Cherbury (or Chirbury) in Shropshire, and of Montgomery Castle, was an English Justice of the
Richard Herbert, Lord of Cherbury
Richard_Herbert,_Lord_of_Cherbury
1557 siege
an offensive which took place during the Sinhalese–Portuguese War between 1557 and 1558. A 50,000-strong Sitawaka army led by King Mayadunne besieged Sri
Siege_of_Kotte_(1557–1558)
Murderer of Dutch independence leader William the Silent in 1584
Balthazar Gérard (c. 1557 – 14 July 1584) was the assassin of the Dutch revolt's leader, William the Silent of the House of Orange. He was one of the first
Balthasar_Gérard
Member of the Parliament of England
Sir William Courtenay (c. 1529 – 29 September 1557) was a landowner in Devon and de jure 2nd Earl of Devon. He was the son of George Courtenay (d. 1533)
William_Courtenay_(died_1557)
Welsh mathematician and inventor of the equals sign
introduced the pre-existing plus (+) and minus (−) signs to English speakers in 1557. Born around 1510, Robert Recorde was the second and last son of Thomas and
Robert_Recorde
English politician (1484–1557)
John Sackville MP (before 17 March 1484 – 26 September 1557) was a member of parliament for East Grinstead, and a local administrator in Essex, Sussex
John_Sackville_(died_1557)
List of inmates held in Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
1963, although figures reported have varied and some have stated it to be 1557. Anglin Brothers and Frank Morris Harvey Bailey Eddie Bentz Basil "The Owl"
List of inmates of Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
List_of_inmates_of_Alcatraz_Federal_Penitentiary
Archbishop-Elector of Cologne
Schaumburg) (died June 18, 1558) was Archbishop-Elector of Cologne from 1557 to 1558. Anton of Schauenburg was the son of Jobst I, Count of Holstein-Schauenburg
Anton_of_Schauenburg
1557 book by Cristoforo Armeno
figliuoli del re di Serendippo, published by Michele Tramezzino in Venice in 1557. Tramezzino claimed to have heard the story from Cristoforo Armeno, who had
The_Three_Princes_of_Serendip
16th-century Japanese samurai, son of Oda Nobunaga
Oda Nobutada (織田 信忠; 1557 – June 21, 1582) was a samurai and the eldest son of Oda Nobunaga, who fought in many battles during the Sengoku period of Japan
Oda_Nobutada
English politician (1510–1557)
Sir John Port (before 1510 – 6 June 1557) was an English landowner and Knight of the Order of the Bath who served occasionally in the House of Commons
John_Port_(died_1557)
Emperor of Japan from 1526 to 1557
27, 1557) was the 105th Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. He reigned from June 9, 1526, until his death in 1557, during
Emperor_Go-Nara
Shamkhal of Tarki and Gazikumukh (died 1567)
1557 to 1567. He was born in Gazikumukh in the family of Gazikumukh shamkhal Umal Muhammad I. The first written mention of Buday I dates back to 1557
Buday_I
English noblewoman
Mary FitzRoy, Duchess of Richmond and Somerset (c. 1519 – December 1555 or 1557), born Mary Howard, was a daughter-in-law of King Henry VIII of England,
Mary FitzRoy, Duchess of Richmond and Somerset
Mary_FitzRoy,_Duchess_of_Richmond_and_Somerset
Events from the year 1557 in art. Painter Biagio Betti becomes a monk of the order of the Theatines of San Silvestro al Quirinale, most of his works being
1557_in_art
King of Portugal from 1521 to 1557
1502 – 11 June 1557), nicknamed The Pious (Portuguese: o Piedoso), was the King of Portugal and the Algarve from 1521 until he died in 1557. He was the son
John_III_of_Portugal
Decade
dominate the rest of Achaea, giving its name to the Mycenaean civilization. 1557 BC—Estimation: Memphis, capital of Lower Egypt becomes the largest city of
1550s_BC
first church of the Italian Renaissance to have an elliptical dome. 1550–1557 – Süleymaniye Mosque in Istanbul, designed by Mimar Sinan, constructed. 1552–1554
1550s_in_architecture
Empress consort of Mughal Emperor Akbar (1539–1613)
considerable age difference of approximately forty years, were married in 1557 after Akbar had succeeded Humayun as the third Mughal emperor. However, this
Salima_Sultan_Begum
Count Palatine Of Simmern
John II (21 March 1492 – 18 May 1557) was the Count Palatine of Simmern from 1509 until 1557. John II was born in Simmern in 1492, into the House of Wittelsbach
John II, Count Palatine of Simmern
John_II,_Count_Palatine_of_Simmern
English full-rigged ship, built 1557
(also sometimes Red Lion) was a ship of the English Tudor navy, launched in 1557. She was rebuilt for the first time in 1582. By the time of her second rebuild
English_ship_Lion_(1557)
Disney's involvement with Florida state law
From March 2022 until June 2024, The Walt Disney Company was involved in a feud with Florida governor Ron DeSantis and the state's Republican Party over
Disney and Florida's Parental Rights in Education Act
Disney_and_Florida's_Parental_Rights_in_Education_Act
de la Sengle (1494 – 18 August 1557) was the 48th Grand Master of the Order of Malta, from 1553 to his death in 1557. His successor was Fra' Jean Parisot
Claude_de_la_Sengle
16th-century Syrian diplomat and spy
Michel Angelo Corai (born Fathullah Qurrai, c. 1557 — fl. 1582 – c. 1616) was a Syrian diplomat, translator and spy in service of Shah Abbas I and Ferdinando
Michel_Angelo_Corai
Russian saint (1468–1552/1557)
Moscow; Russian: Василий Блаженный, romanized: Vasily Blazhenny; 1468 – 1552/1557) was a Russian fool for Christ (yurodivy) who is venerated as a saint of
Basil_Fool_for_Christ
English politician (died 1557)
George Gifford (by 1496–1557) was an English politician. Gifford was the son of Roger Gifford of Middle Claydon by Mary, daughter of William Nansiglos
George_Gifford_(died_1557)
First large English galleon
galleon, built in Woolwich Dockyard from 1557 and launched in July 1559. The vessel's keel was laid in 1557, for a ship of 800 tons burthen to replace
English_ship_Elizabeth_Jonas
Illegitimate son of James V of Scotland
James Stewart, Commendator of Kelso and Melrose (c. 1529–1557) was an illegitimate son of King James V of Scotland. James Stewart was a son of James V
James Stewart, Commendator of Kelso and Melrose
James_Stewart,_Commendator_of_Kelso_and_Melrose
Radio station in Colchester, England
September 2020. The station was founded as medium wave outlet Mellow 1557 on 1557 kHz in 1990. The station launched on 7 October 1990 as an easy listening
Dream_100_FM
King of Portugal from 1557 to 1578
ɐ̃w]; 20 January 1554 – 4 August 1578) was King of Portugal from 11 June 1557 to 4 August 1578 and the penultimate Portuguese monarch of the House of Aviz
Sebastian,_King_of_Portugal
1557 peace treaty ending the Russo-Swedish War
or Second Peace of Novgorod was concluded in March 1557. It ended the Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557), a series of skirmishes in the Viborg and Oreshek
Treaty_of_Novgorod_(1557)
16th-century Protestants executed for heresy in Colchester, Essex, England
and John Thurston, who had been taken at Much Bentley, Essex, died in May 1557 in Colchester Castle. A monument to these victims of the Marian persecutions
Colchester_Martyrs
Saadi Dynasty ruler from 1576 to 1578
al-Shaykh and Sahaba al-Rehmania, his father was assassinated by the Ottomans in 1557 by order of Hasan Pasha, son of Barbarossa, as he was preparing for an alliance
Abu Marwan Abd al-Malik I Saadi
Abu_Marwan_Abd_al-Malik_I_Saadi
16th-century leader of the Mapuche people
Lef-Traru "swift hawk") (Spanish pronunciation: [lawˈtaɾo]; c. 1534 – April 29, 1557) was a young Mapuche toqui known for leading the indigenous resistance against
Lautaro
The Portuguese–Adil Shahi War (1555–1557) was conflict between the Portuguese Empire and the Bijapur Sultanate under Ibrahim Adil Shah I. The conflict
Portuguese–Adil Shahi War (1555–1557)
Portuguese–Adil_Shahi_War_(1555–1557)
Part of the Italian War of 1551–1559
The Battle of Saint-Quentin of 1557 was a decisive engagement of the Italian War of 1551–1559 between the Kingdom of France and the Spanish Empire, at
Battle_of_St._Quentin_(1557)
Emperor of Japan from 1557 to 1586
according to the traditional order of succession. He reigned from November 17, 1557, to his abdication on December 17, 1586, corresponding to the transition
Emperor_Ōgimachi
English diplomat (c.1557–1596)
Sir Henry Unton (or Umpton) (c. 1557 – 23 March 1596) was an Elizabethan English diplomat. Unton was born at Wychwood and was the second son of Sir Edward
Henry_Unton
Ancient city in northwest Asia Minor
Troy and Homer: Towards a Solution of an Old Mystery. Oxford. ISBN 960-16-1557-1. Robinson, Marcelle (1994). "Pioneer, Scholar, and Victim: An Appreciation
Troy
English aristocrat and writer of recipes
Catherine or Katherine Tollemache (née Cromwell; 1557 – 24 March 1621) was an English aristocrat, who collected and wrote culinary and medical recipes
Catherine_Tollemache
Italian soldier (1507–1557)
Ferrante I Gonzaga (also Ferdinando I Gonzaga; 28 January 1507 – 15 November 1557) was an Italian condottiero, a member of the House of Gonzaga and the founder
Ferrante_Gonzaga
Ancient Maya city in Mexico
conquistadors, then started a period of decadency until it was fully abandoned in 1557. Its peak of development occurred during the terminal classic and postclassic
Itzamkanac
16th-century French nobleman and military leader
French nobleman and 49th Grand Master of the Order of Malta, from 21 August 1557 to his death in 1568. As a Knight Hospitaller, joining the order in the Langue
Jean_Parisot_de_Valette
Portuguese colony in East Asia (1557–1999)
rule from the establishment of the first official Portuguese settlement in 1557 until its handover to China in 1999. It comprised the Municipality of Macau
Portuguese_Macau
Former patriarchate of the Eastern Orthodox Church
Orthodox patriarchate that existed from 1346 to 1463, and then again from 1557 to 1766 with its seat in the Patriarchate of Peć Monastery. Primates of the
Serbian_Patriarchate_of_Peć
Holy Roman Emperor from 1519 to 1556
of Spain, and the Austrian Habsburgs, headed by his brother Ferdinand. In 1557, Charles retired to the Monastery of Yuste in Extremadura and died there
Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor
Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania from 1518 to 1548
Bona Sforza (2 February 1494 – 19 November 1557) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania as the second wife of Sigismund the Old, and Duchess
Bona_Sforza
Swiss Protestant publisher (1497–1558)
Herwagen or Johann Herwagen the Elder, known as Hervagius (1497 in Hegau - 1557–1558 in Basel) was a Swiss Protestant publisher. In contact with numerous
Johann_Herwagen
Duke of Savoy from 1553 to 1580
France since his youth, following his triumph at the Battle of St. Quentin in 1557, and for transferring the capital to Turin. Born in Chambéry, Emmanuel Philibert
Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
Emmanuel_Philibert,_Duke_of_Savoy
1557 battle
The Sack of Thatta in 1557 was an armed engagement in the city of Thatta, modern-day Pakistan, between the forces of the Portuguese Empire and those of
Sack_of_Thatta
Topics referred to by the same term
Ottoman-Abyssinian War may refer to: Ethiopian–Adal War Ottoman–Ethiopian War (1557–1589) Battle of Addi Qarro Battle of Webi River Ethiopian–Ottoman border
Ottoman–Ethiopian_War
of rapid inflation; prices of many basic commodities double in 12 months. 1557 28 February – a commercial treaty is signed with Russia. May – Benedictine
1550s_in_England
Ancient region in the northern highlands of Ethiopia and Eritrea
Empire conquered parts of the coastline of present-day Eritrea starting in 1557. During this, Özdemir Pasha took the port city of Massawa and the adjacent
Abyssinia
Bishop of Paphos from 1557 to 1562
Contarini (Latin: Petrus Contarenus 1491–1563) was Bishop of Paphos from 1557 to 1562. Pietro Contarini was born in 1491, in Venice, to the noble Contarini
Pietro_Contarini_(bishop)
November 1966 flood of the river Arno in Tuscany, Italy
rare books. It is considered the worst flood in the city's history since 1557. With the combined effort of Italian and foreign volunteers alike, or angeli
1966_flood_of_the_Arno
Stefano Usodimare (died 1557), also known as Ususmaris, was the Master of the Order of Preachers from 1553 to 1557. Usodimare was from Genoa, the son of
Stefano_Usodimare
The year 1557 CE in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here. Ottoman admiral Seydi Ali Reis writes Mirat ul Memalik
1557_in_science
Island country in West Africa
(nine inhabited) and eight islets, that constitute an area of 4033 km2 (1557 sq mi). The islands are spatially divided into two groups: The Barlavento
Cape_Verde
Mughal emperor from 1556 to 1605
wife was the daughter of Abdullah Khan Mughal. The marriage took place in 1557 during the Siege of Mankot. Bairam Khan did not approve of this marriage
Akbar
Ancient Greek poet
In Spanish, 2003 ISBN 84-233-3487-2. In modern Greek, 2005 ISBN 960-16-1557-1 Monro, David Binning (1911). "Homer" . In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia
Homer
Anglo-Scottish nobleman (1557–1576)
Charles Stuart, 1st Earl of Lennox (April or May 1557 – April 1576), was the fourth son of Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox and Lady Margaret Douglas
Charles Stuart, 5th Earl of Lennox
Charles_Stuart,_5th_Earl_of_Lennox
books were printed in this printing house. Two in 1544 and 1545 and one in 1557. Activities connected with printing in Mileševa began when in 1518 or at
Mileševa_printing_house
Bridge in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bridge during the Ottoman era. Commissioned by Suleiman the Magnificent in 1557 and designed by Mimar Hayruddin, a student and apprentice of the architect
Stari_Most
1815-1872. 1631-1637. 1663-1688. 1694-1700. 1682-1688 1688-1721 1482-1557. 1557-1578. 1578-1580. 1580-1640. 1640-1642. 1650-1654. 1654-1663. Media related
Coat_of_arms_of_Ghana
French paper manufacturer
manufacturer of fine art paper and related products. The company, established in 1557 by the Montgolfier family, produces papers for different uses in fine art
Canson
середине XVI века и Война 1554-1557 [Russian-Swedish relations in the middle of the 16th century and the War of 1554-1557]. Herald MSU (in Russian): 58–61
Expedition_to_Vyborg
1557
1557
1557
1557
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably a variant of Woolmer (see Woomer).
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Kind of Things
Boy/Male
Biblical
Rebellious, ruling.
Boy/Male
French
Shining light.
Boy/Male
Biblical
Hardness; his gravity; his offense.
Male
Swedish
Swedish and Norwegian form of Old Norse Þorgeirr, TORGER means "Thor's spear."Â
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Lotus Eyes
Boy/Male
Hindu
The knower of Vedas
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Happy and Delightful Person
Girl/Female
Tamil
1557
1557
1557
1557
1557
n.
the name assumed by the Protestant party under John Knox. The leaders called themselves (1557) Lords of the Congregation.