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Genus of plants
Xanthium (cocklebur) is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Heliantheae within the family Asteraceae, native to the Americas and eastern Asia and
Xanthium
Species of flowering plant
Xanthium strumarium (rough cocklebur, Noogoora burr, clotbur, common cocklebur, large cocklebur, woolgarie bur, Siberian cocklebur) is a species of annual
Xanthium_strumarium
Seed or dry fruit or infructescence that has hooks or teeth
function as burs. Bur-bearing plants, such as Tribulus terrestris and Xanthium species, are often single-stemmed when growing in dense groups, but branch
Bur
Species of flowering plant
Xanthium spinosum (also known as Acanthoxanthium spinosum) is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by many common names, including spiny
Xanthium_spinosum
Species of flowering plant
Xanthium orientale is a species of annual plant of the daisy family Asteraceae. The Zuni people use the plant for multiple purposes. The chewed seeds are
Xanthium_orientale
Species of fungus
leaves and stems. P. xanthii sensu stricto affects plants in the genus Xanthium (cocklebur). The fungus appears as white patches of mycelium on its host
Podosphaera_xanthii
Species of plant in the family Asteraceae
Xanthium ambrosioides, the Argentine cocklebur, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to Argentina, and introduced to Great
Xanthium_ambrosioides
Human prostate cancer cell line
damage response. The compound 8-Epi-xanthatin (EXT) is an extract from Xanthium fruit and is used as a natural transcription 3 (STAT3) inhibitor to induce
DU145
2025 Vietnamese film
he discover seeds from the xanthium plant. Later, when visiting the village shaman, Kien is told that xanthium that xanthium grow near the waterfall close
Detective Kien: The Headless Horror
Detective_Kien:_The_Headless_Horror
Chemical compound
Carboxyatractyloside can be found in Xanthium species plants, including Xanthium strumarium. Consumption of Xanthium containing the toxin led to the deaths
Carboxyatractyloside
Index of plants with the same common name
is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Cenchrus, a grass Xanthium, a broad-leaved plant Sand bur This page is an index of articles on plant
Sand_burr
Order of fungi
For example; Puccinia xanthii infects the flowering plant cocklebur (Xanthium). Recently, a total of 95 rust fungi belonging to 25 genera associated
Rust_(fungus)
Traditional Chinese medicine product
sweet annie (Artemisia annua L., 青蒿 Qīng Hāo) aerial parts, cocklebur (Xanthium sibiricum Patrin ex Widder, 蒼耳子 Cāng'r Zǐ) aerial parts, and knotweed (Polygonum
Po_Chai_Pills
Chemical compound
(C15H18O3) is a major bioactive compound found in the leaves of the Xanthium strumarium (Asteracae) plant. It is classified as a natural sesquiterpene
Xanthatin
Extinct species of parakeet native to North America
insects. It was especially noted for its predilection for cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium), a plant which contains a toxic glucoside, and it was considered
Carolina_parakeet
Species of grass
are very difficult to distinguish. Besides Eleusine indica, the species Xanthium strumarium, which is animal dispersed and the stolon-owning species Cyperus
Finger_millet
Genus of algae
Xanthidium is a diminutive of Xanthium, and presumably refers to its spines, reminiscent of the prickly fruits of Xanthium. Xanthidium exists as symmetrical
Xanthidium
axanthism, heteroxanthine, xanthan, xanthelasma, xanthic, xanthine, Xanthippe, xanthium, xanthochromia, xanthochromism, xanthogenic, Xanthoidea, xanthoma, xanthomatosis
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/X
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/X
knight-errantry Wormwood Absence, bitter sorrow, do not be discouraged Xanthium Rudeness, pertinacity Xeranthemum Cheerfulness under adversity Yarrow Healing;
List_of_plants_with_symbolism
Species of bird in North and Central America
blackbird. Herbs whose seeds were commonly consumed were Sorghum halepense, Xanthium strumarium, Digitaria ischaemum, Sporobolus spp., Polygonum spp. and Amaranthus
Red-winged_blackbird
Chinese herbal pill
vary, although most products are based on Cang Er Zi San (cang er zi - Xanthium fruit, xin yi hua - Magnolia flower, bai zhi - Angelica dahurica root,
Biyan_Pian
Species of fungus
family, most notably species in the Xanthium and Ambrosia genera. This pathogen was discovered growing on Xanthium strumarium in North Carolina, United
Puccinia_xanthii
products sold in the U.S. and China. To avoid its toxic adverse effects Xanthium sibiricum must be processed. Hepatotoxicity has been reported with products
Traditional_Chinese_medicine
Species of bird
snow-in-summer (Melaleuca linariifolia) and other melaleucas, and rough cockleburr (Xanthium strumarium). Birds are partial to the introduced Scotch thistle (Onopordum
Pale-headed_rosella
Species of bacterium
Actinophytocola which has been isolated from rhizosphere soil from the plant Xanthium strumarium in Tangshan, China. Wang, W; Wang, B; Meng, H; Xing, Z; Lai
Actinophytocola_xanthii
Species of moth
to Australia from Mexico to control the weeds of the family Asteraceae (Xanthium occidentale, Ambrosia artemisiifolia and Parthenium hysterophorus) in 1982
Epiblema_strenuana
River in India
Crotalaria medicaginea, C. burhia, Clerodendrum phlomidis, Calotropis procera, Xanthium strumarium and Leptadenia pyrotechnica associated with climbers such as
Chambal_River
with a ?. Due to Canada's biodiversity, this page is divided. Xanthium — cockleburs Xanthium strumarium — rough cocklebur Xerophyllum — turkeybeard Xerophyllum
List of Canadian plants by genus XYZ
List_of_Canadian_plants_by_genus_XYZ
Species of butterfly
feverfew, Parthenium hysterophorus Crown-beard, Verbesina encelioides Xanthium pennsylvanicum Orange zexmenia, Zexmenia hispida Wikimedia Commons has
Chlosyne_lacinia
Bacteria harming plants, including crops
Callistephus, Conyza, Franseria, Helianthus, Lactuca, Solidago, Sonchus, Xanthium Betulaceae Alnus Boraginaceae Amsinckia Brassicaceae Brassica Cannaceae
Xylella_fastidiosa
Species of bird endemic to Australia
Male purple-crowned fairywren in a patch of noogoora burr (Xanthium strumarium), a prolific invasive weed of northern Australian riparian habitats
Purple-crowned_fairywren
Species of beetle
associated with powdery mildew in various crops such as Dalbergia sissoo and Xanthium strumarium. It is also known to feed on the fungus, Phyllactinia corylea
Kiiro_cincta
Species of moth
Raphanus raphanistrum, Sclerostachya fusca, Sorghum sp., Typha latifolia, Xanthium strumarium, and Zizania aquatica. Pupation takes place in a stem of the
Chilo_suppressalis
Species of fungus
(Carthamus tinctorius), noogoora burr (Xanthium pungens), cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium), and Bathurst burr (Xanthium spinosum) can serve as alternative
Alternaria_helianthi
Attributes of living species that arose due to coevolution with other now-extinct species
Proboscideans, American horses, Toxodon, camelids, and Hesperotestudo. Cocklebur Xanthium spp. Americas and Eastern Asia One of the best known examples of zoochory
Evolutionary_anachronism
Traditional Chinese herbal therapy
effects are also frequent with Aconitum. To avoid its toxic adverse effects Xanthium sibiricum must be processed. Hepatotoxicity has been reported with products
Chinese_herbology
Species of bacterium
genus Streptomyces which has been isolated from the leaves of the plant Xanthium sibiricum from the Hunan University of Science and Technology in China
Streptomyces_aquilus
Regional species distribution pattern
Long-Distance-Dispersal Explains the Range Disjunction of the Old-Word Cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium)". Journal of Biogeography. 52 (5) e15104. Bibcode:2025JBiog
Asa_Gray_disjunction
axanthism, heteroxanthine, xanthan, xanthelasma, xanthic, xanthine, Xanthippe, xanthium, xanthochromia, xanthochromism, xanthogenic, Xanthoidea, xanthoma, xanthomatosis
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P–Z
Genus of flowering plants
phylogeny. The burdocks are sometimes confused with the cockleburs (genus Xanthium) and rhubarb (genus Rheum). The following species are accepted: Arctium
Arctium
Tribe of sunflower plants
DC. Hedosyne (A.Gray) Strother Iva L. Parthenice A.Gray Parthenium L. Xanthium L. Subtribe Chromolepidinae Panero Chromolepis Benth. Subtribe Dugesiinae
Heliantheae
Caltrop B Tribulus terrestris Caltrop B Xanthium strumarium Syn. Xanthium occidentale Noogoora burr B Xanthium spinosum Bathurst burr B Acroptilon repens
List of invasive plant species in the Northern Territory
List_of_invasive_plant_species_in_the_Northern_Territory
Species of moth
Florida. The larvae feed on various plants, including Polygonum, Ambrosia, Xanthium and Eupatorium species, as well as Zea mays. Nuss, M.; et al. (2003–2017)
Ostrinia_obumbratalis
Species of fungus
While P. xanthii remains a large species complex (with P. xanthii s.s. on Xanthium), P. fusca is now very narrowly defined. Pérez-García, A.; Romero, D.;
Podosphaera_fusca
Blue periwinkle or large periwinkle Wislizenia refracta Jackass clover Xanthium strumarium Cocklebur Zephyranthes atamasca Atamasco lily or rain lily
List of plants poisonous to equines
List_of_plants_poisonous_to_equines
argentea Schoenus nigricans Typha Ulmus minor Ulva Vulpia membranacea Xanthium italicum Zosteretum noltii List of botanical gardens in Italy Comune di
Giardino Botanico Litoraneo di Porto Caleri
Giardino_Botanico_Litoraneo_di_Porto_Caleri
Hemizonia fasciculata False rosinweed Osmadenia tenella Large cocklebur Xanthium strumarium Sagebrush Artemisia sp. Tarweed Madia sp. Thistle Cirsium sp
Paleobiota of the La Brea Tar Pits
Paleobiota_of_the_La_Brea_Tar_Pits
Species of beetle
Heliantheae, e.g. sunflowers (Helianthus annuus) and rough cockleburs (Xanthium strumarium), with a marked predilection for common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia)
Ophraella_communa
producing mild to severe gastroenteritis. Xanthium spp. cocklebur Asteraceae The common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium), a native of North America, can
List_of_poisonous_plants
Chemical compound
Setaria faberi, Solanum rostratum, Sorghum halepense, Striga asiatica and Xanthium strumarium. The product is typically used at application rates of 0.375 lb a
Acifluorfen
Terrestrial ecoregion in Western Australia
food sources for native animals. These plants include rough cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium), parkinsonia (Parkinsonia aculeata), bellyache bush (Jatropha
Kimberley_tropical_savanna
somnifera subsp. somnifera Wolffia arrhiza Xanthium echinatum (introduced) Xanthium spinosum (introduced) Xanthium strumarium (introduced) Xeranthemum cylindraceum
Flora_of_Lebanon
Species of single-celled organism
Asteraceae, found to infect the genus’ Helianthus, Bidens, Artemisia, and Xanthium. The pathogen has the strongest impact on Helianthus, degrading flower
Plasmopara_halstedii
American horse breeder (1921–2013)
her horses on the race track. In endurance, a horse she bred, Al Marah Xanthium, won the Tevis Cup. Many others earned national championships in the show
Bazy_Tankersley
Chemical compound
Solanum nigrum, Stellaria media, Thlaspi arvense, Tribulus terrestris and Xanthium strumarium. The product is typically used at application rates of 0.1 lb
Saflufenacil
Species of jewel bug
Phyllanthus spp., Ricinus communis, Rhizophora spp., Santalum album, Xanthium strumarium. While the adults of this gregarious species may be found in
Calliphara_nobilis
National park in New South Wales, Australia
rainforest thickets, where it has affected World Heritage values. Burrs of the Xanthium spp. are found on river flats, banks and associated tributaries. Blackberry
Oxley Wild Rivers National Park
Oxley_Wild_Rivers_National_Park
Species of moth
recorded on wing from May to August. The larvae feed on Helianthus and Xanthium species. They create blister mines on the leaves of their host plant. Teladoma
Teladoma_helianthi
Cyclachaena xanthiifolia Marsh-elder * Xanthium ambrosioides Argentine cocklebur * Xanthium spinosum Spiny cocklebur * Xanthium strumarium Rough cocklebur * Sigesbeckia
List of Asteraceae of Great Britain and Ireland
List_of_Asteraceae_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland
Oil made from the seeds of cockleburs
Cocklebur oil is obtained by pressing the seeds of cockleburs (Xanthium ssp.), plants that are otherwise considered an agricultural pest that can harm
Cocklebur_oil
Species of fly
is a specialist—its only known host is the common or rough cocklebur, Xanthium strumarium. Females of this species have large ovipositors for laying eggs
Euaresta_aequalis
British botanist (1930–2006)
Osborne DJ. (1962) Effect of kinetin on protein & nucleic acid metabolism in Xanthium leaves during senescence. Plant Physiology 37: 595–602 Osborne DJ. (1955)
Daphne_Osborne
Transformers character
Autobots and was thought to have perished, when Starscream destroyed the Xanthium Ship. He participated in the final battle in Chicago. He was captured by
Sideswipe_(Transformers)
251 Xanthium italicum Asteraceae לכיד איטלקי America before 1950 252 Xanthium spinosum Asteraceae לכיד קוצני S. America 1912 253 Xanthium strumarium
List of adventive wild plants in Israel
List_of_adventive_wild_plants_in_Israel
Species of bird
also been known to feed on aquatic vegetation (Polygonum) and cocklebur (Xanthium). In the late winter and springtime, these birds have been seen visiting
Northern_red_bishop
foot. Note: This plant is not native to the Americas, and was introduced. Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (Canada cockleburr), the chewed seeds are rubbed
Zuni_ethnobotany
Species of moth
larvae feed on Calyptocarpus vialis, Cynara scolymnus, Melanthera nivea and Xanthium strumarium. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Helcystogramma melantherella
Helcystogramma_melantherella
Plants endemic to Romania
Gaertn. 16. Carpesium L. 17. Ambrosia L. 18. Iva L. 19. Sigesbechia L. 20. Xanthium L. 21. Rudbeckia L. 22. Helianthus L. 23. Bidens L. 24. Galinsoga Ruiz
Flora_of_Romania
Genus of fungi
Funneliformis verruculosum (Błaszk.) C.Walker & A. Schüßler 2010 Funneliformis xanthium (Błaszk., Blanke, Renker & Buscot) C.Walker & A.Schüßler 2010 Schüßler
Funneliformis
Species of moth
Molokaʻi and Hawaiʻi. The larvae feed on Dubautia species, Xanthium echinatum, Xanthium strumarium, Abutilon species (including Abutilon grandifolium
Philodoria_marginestrigata
Chemical compound used as an herbicide
Rumex crispus, Senecio vulgaris, Solanum nigrum, Stellaria media and Xanthium strumarium. In addition, its properties mean that it can be applied to
Mesotrione
Reservoir on Corsica, France
(Dittrichia viscosa), black poplar (Populus nigra) and rough cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium). The 2020 report on Travaux de sécurisation du site d’Alzitone
Trévadine_Reservoir
white-head mule's-ears Wyethia scabra, rough mule's ears Xanthium spinosum, spiny cocklebur Xanthium strumarium, rough cocklebur Xylorhiza glabriuscula, woody
List_of_Asterales_of_Montana
Species of plume moth
Pluchea rosea, Melanthera nivea, Helianthus annuus, Helianthus tuberosa, Xanthium strumarium and Cynara scolymus. The specific name refers to one of the
Adaina_ambrosiae
Species of wasp
Calochortus catalinae, Hemizonia fasciculata, Rhamnus californica, and Xanthium spinosum. Both males and females visit the extrafloral nectaries of Helianthus
Tachypompilus_unicolor
Species of plume moth
(Chrysanthemum morifolium), tansy (Tanacetum vulgare), common cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium), saltmarsh fleabane (Pluchea purpurascens), oxeye daisy (Leucanthemum
Hellinsia_lienigianus
PPOi herbicide
Setaria faberi, Solanum carolinense, Sorghum halepense, Striga asiatica and Xanthium strumarium. The product is typically used at application rates of 0.3 lb a
Fomesafen
Biochemist studying gas exchange in plants
Professor Klaus Raschke and was titled Stomatal Responses to Light in Xanthium strumarium and Other Species. After 2.5 years as a Post-doctoral Fellow
Thomas_D._Sharkey
National park in New South Wales, Australia
priority weed species for the park are Bathurst burr (Xanthium spinosum), Noogoora burr (Xanthium occidentale) and African boxthorn (Lycium ferocissimum)
Paroo-Darling_National_Park
sometimes known as theobroma oil Cocklebur oil, from species of genus Xanthium, with similar properties to poppyseed oil, similar in taste and smell to
List_of_vegetable_oils
Species of fly
Tephritidae. Brazil. Lima, A.M. da Costa (1936). "Dois novos insectos de Xanthium". Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 8: 157–161. Hering, E.M. (1942)
Neotephritis_mundelli
Species of fungus
β-dehydrocurvularin, two phytotoxins from Alternaria zinniae, a biocontrol agent of Xanthium occidentale". Plant Science. 138 (1): 67–79. doi:10.1016/S0168-9452(98)00131-9
Alternaria_zinniae
Species of beetle
basilicum, Phaseolus vulgaris, Pittosporum tobira, Vachellia farnesiana, and Xanthium strumarium. BioLib.cz - Sybra alternans. Retrieved on 8 September 2014
Sybra_alternans
Vernonia gigantea — giant ironweed Vernonia missurica — Missouri ironweed Xanthium strumarium — rough cocklebur Aulacomnium acuminatum — acutetip aulacomnium
List of Canadian plants by family A
List_of_Canadian_plants_by_family_A
Nature reserve in Western Cape, South Africa
littoreus Senecio rosmarinifolius Seriphium plumosum Steirodiscus tagetes Xanthium strumarium Helichrysum cymosum Hypochaeris radicata Lactuca serriola Sonchus
Table_Bay_Nature_Reserve
American botanist (1907–1998)
Alice P.; Withrow, R.B. (1943). "Translocation of the Floral Stimulus in Xanthium". Botanical Gazette. 104 (3): 409–416. doi:10.1086/335150. JSTOR 2471979
Alice_Withrow
Genus of turtles
(Alternanthera philoxeroides), congon grass (Imperata cylindrica), cocklebur (Xanthium stramarium), and the Chinese tallow tree (Triadica sebifera) are all known
Graptemys
Nature reserve in Table View, Western Cape, South Africa
Trachyandra filiformis Triglochin bulbosa Typha capensis (bulrush, papkuil) Xanthium strumarium Zantedeschia aethiopica Zygophyllum morgsana Alien Acacia cyclops
Rietvlei_Wetland_Reserve
Genus of flies
Tephritidae that live in plants of the closely related genera Ambrosia, Xanthium, and Dicoria, and feed on their flowers and seeds. The 15 species of Euaresta
Euaresta
Species of plume moth
brown. Adults have been recorded in July and August. The larvae feed on Xanthium strumarium canadense and Symphyotrichum novi-belgii. Young larvae are found
Adaina_montanus
Plants found in Malta
2022-01-04. Mifsud, Stephen. "Xanthium spinosum". MaltaWildPlants.com. Retrieved 2022-01-04. Mifsud, Stephen. "Xanthium strumarium". MaltaWildPlants.com
Flora_of_Malta
disperse wind, relieve toxicity, and regulate the center". Cocklebur fruit (Xanthium strumarium, 蒼耳子, cang er zi) is one of the most important herbs in TCM
List of traditional Chinese medicines
List_of_traditional_Chinese_medicines
violet Viola rostrata, Long-spurred violet Viola tricolor, Johnny-jump-up Xanthium strumarium, Common cocklebur Clemants, Steven; Gracie, Carol (2006). Wildflowers
List_of_Michigan_flowers
Measure of plant leaf age based on morphological development
needed for the formula to be verifiable. In Burström's variation, he uses a Xanthium plant as an example which was 10 mm (thus, why 10 was used as the reference
Leaf_plastochron_index
Protected area in Haryana, India
Capparis decidua, Calotropis procera, Adhatoda vasica, Alhagi maurorum and Xanthium strumarium. Weeds have also been noted in the sanctuary and these are Achyranthes
Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary
Chhilchhila_Wildlife_Sanctuary
Genus of moths
to August and from November to December in Florida. The larvae feed on Xanthium strumarium. Nuss, M.; et al. (2003–2017). "GlobIZ search". Global Information
Cryptobotys
Subtribe of plants
DC. Hedosyne (A.Gray) Strother Iva L. Parthenice A.Gray Parthenium L. Xanthium L. Tomasello, Salvatore; Stuessy, Tod F.; Oberprieler, Christoph; Heubl
Ambrosiinae
2678 Wolffia arrhiza Lemnaceae כדרורית המים 2679 Xanthium spinosum Asteraceae לכיד קוצני 2680 Xanthium strumarium Asteraceae לכיד הנחלים 2681 Xeranthemum
List of native plants of Flora Palaestina (P–Z)
List_of_native_plants_of_Flora_Palaestina_(P–Z)
List of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae recorded from South Africa
Wollastonia biflora (L.) DC., indigenous Genus Xanthium: Xanthium spinosum L. not indigenous, invasive Xanthium strumarium L. not indigenous, invasive Genus
List of Asteraceae of South Africa
List_of_Asteraceae_of_South_Africa
morning glory) Senecio jacobaea (Ragwort) Crotalaria beddomeana (Rattlepod) Xanthium strumarium (rough cocklebur) Toxicodendron succedaneum (Rhus tree) Salvinia
List of invasive plant species in New South Wales
List_of_invasive_plant_species_in_New_South_Wales
XANTHIUM
XANTHIUM
XANTHIUM
XANTHIUM
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Unique One of its kind
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Servant of the Originator
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, English, German
Truthful; Variant of Alice
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : from a personal name, Latin Rufinus, a derivative of Rufus (see Ruffo 1). This was popularized by various minor early saints, including a 3rd-century martyr of Soissons and a 4th-century Church Father.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Golden, Son, Son of Daksh, The glorious
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Rising Sun
Girl/Female
Indian, Sikh
Light; Bright
Boy/Male
Tamil
A name of Lord Shiva, One who has matted hair
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Honesty; Pure
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Sure
XANTHIUM
XANTHIUM
XANTHIUM
XANTHIUM
XANTHIUM
n.
A genus of composite plants in which the scales of the involucre are united so as to form a kind of bur; cocklebur; clotbur.
n.
A coarse, composite weed, having a rough or prickly fruit; one of several species of the genus Xanthium; -- called also clotbur.