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VESPULA

  • Vespula germanica
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula germanica, known colloquially as the European wasp, German wasp, or German yellowjacket, is a species of wasp found in much of the Northern Hemisphere

    Vespula germanica

    Vespula germanica

    Vespula_germanica

  • Vespula
  • Genus of social wasps

    Vespula is a small genus of social wasps, widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere. Along with members of their sister genus Dolichovespula, they

    Vespula

    Vespula

    Vespula

  • Vespula vulgaris
  • Species of insect

    Vespula vulgaris, known as the common wasp, is a species found in regions that include the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, India, China, New Zealand

    Vespula vulgaris

    Vespula vulgaris

    Vespula_vulgaris

  • Vespula pensylvanica
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula pensylvanica, the western yellowjacket, is a Nearctic species of wasp in the genus Vespula. It is native to regions of North America, largely in

    Vespula pensylvanica

    Vespula pensylvanica

    Vespula_pensylvanica

  • Vespula squamosa
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula squamosa, or the southern yellowjacket, is a social wasp. This species can be identified by its distinctive black and yellow patterning and orange

    Vespula squamosa

    Vespula squamosa

    Vespula_squamosa

  • Vespula rufa
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula rufa, commonly known as the red wasp, is a social wasp species belonging to the genus Vespula. It is found in northern and central Europe and

    Vespula rufa

    Vespula rufa

    Vespula_rufa

  • Vespula consobrina
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula consobrina, commonly known as the blackjacket (not to be confused with Dolichovespula maculata, which is also called “blackjacket”), is a species

    Vespula consobrina

    Vespula consobrina

    Vespula_consobrina

  • Dolichovespula
  • Genus of wasps

    as Dolichovespula norwegica, along with members of their sister genus Vespula. In a study on the nesting biology of Dolichovespula, a colony of D. maculata

    Dolichovespula

    Dolichovespula

    Dolichovespula

  • Yellowjacket
  • Common name for two genera of wasps

    common name in North America for predatory social wasps of the genera Vespula and Dolichovespula. Members of these genera are known simply as "wasps"

    Yellowjacket

    Yellowjacket

    Yellowjacket

  • Eastern yellowjacket
  • Species of insect

    The eastern yellowjacket or eastern yellow jacket (Vespula maculifrons) is a wasp found in eastern North America. Although most of their nests are subterranean

    Eastern yellowjacket

    Eastern yellowjacket

    Eastern_yellowjacket

  • Vespula alascensis
  • Species of yellowjacket

    Vespula alascensis, also referred to as Alaska yellowjacket or American yellowjacket, is a species of yellowjacket that inhabits North America. Although

    Vespula alascensis

    Vespula alascensis

    Vespula_alascensis

  • Vespula intermedia
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula intermedia, the American red-banded yellowjacket, or the northern red-banded yellowjacket, is a rare species of wasp in the family Vespidae. It

    Vespula intermedia

    Vespula intermedia

    Vespula_intermedia

  • Vespula inexspectata
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula inexspectata, the volcano yellowjacket, is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae. It was described by Regine Eck in 1994. The species is endemic

    Vespula inexspectata

    Vespula_inexspectata

  • Vexillum vespula
  • Species of gastropod

    Vexillum vespula is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters. The shell size is 16 mm. This

    Vexillum vespula

    Vexillum vespula

    Vexillum_vespula

  • Vespula atropilosa
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula atropilosa, also known as the prairie yellowjacket, is a black and yellow social wasp that forms annual colonies. Vespula atropilosa was formerly

    Vespula atropilosa

    Vespula atropilosa

    Vespula_atropilosa

  • Vespula acadica
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula acadica, also known as the forest yellowjacket, is a North American species of eusocial wasp which is part of the "rufa" group within the genus

    Vespula acadica

    Vespula acadica

    Vespula_acadica

  • Bucephalandra vespula
  • Species of plant

    Bucephalandra vespula is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae, native to Kalimantan on Borneo. It is an obligate rheophyte, found on shady

    Bucephalandra vespula

    Bucephalandra_vespula

  • Vespula flavopilosa
  • Species of yellowjacket

    Vespula flavopilosa, also known as the downy yellowjacket, is a species of yellowjacket found in North America. "Vespula consobrina species Information"

    Vespula flavopilosa

    Vespula flavopilosa

    Vespula_flavopilosa

  • Vespula austriaca
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula austriaca is an obligate parasitic wasp, parasitizing the nests of other species in the genus Vespula in the Old World. Its common host species

    Vespula austriaca

    Vespula austriaca

    Vespula_austriaca

  • Vespula infernalis
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula infernalis is an obligate parasitic wasp, parasitizing the nests of other species in the genus Vespula. Its common host species is V. acadica in

    Vespula infernalis

    Vespula infernalis

    Vespula_infernalis

  • Vespula vidua
  • Species of wasp

    2018-04-11. "Vespula vidua". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-11. "Vespula vidua Species Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-11. "Vespula vidua Overview"

    Vespula vidua

    Vespula vidua

    Vespula_vidua

  • Sword of Destiny
  • Short story collection by Andrzej Sapkowski

    metropolis of Novigrad after the latter is kicked out by his enraged lover Vespula. The pair head to a nearby inn where Dandelion asks his friend, the halfling

    Sword of Destiny

    Sword_of_Destiny

  • Vespula flaviceps
  • Species of insect

    Vespula flaviceps is a species of social wasp in the genus Vespula. It found in Eastern Asia and Japan. Studies have suggested that the queens of this

    Vespula flaviceps

    Vespula flaviceps

    Vespula_flaviceps

  • Vespula arisana
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula arisana, also known as the Taiwan yellowjacket, and Taiwan hornet, is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae. It was described by Jinhaku Sonan

    Vespula arisana

    Vespula arisana

    Vespula_arisana

  • Vespidae
  • Family of insects

    all the eusocial wasps (such as Polistes fuscatus, Vespa orientalis, and Vespula germanica) and many solitary wasps. Each social wasp colony includes a

    Vespidae

    Vespidae

    Vespidae

  • Vespula sulphurea
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula sulphurea, the California yellowjacket, is a species of wasp within the family Vespidae. It is found distributed in the Upper Sonoran Fauna of

    Vespula sulphurea

    Vespula sulphurea

    Vespula_sulphurea

  • Paper wasp
  • Vespid wasps that gather fibers from dead wood and plant stems

    brood. A few hornets and yellowjackets are also brood parasites (e.g., Vespula austriaca). In temperate climates, in the autumn, reproductive males and

    Paper wasp

    Paper wasp

    Paper_wasp

  • Paravespula
  • Subgenus of wasps

    wasp, Vespula germanica; the eastern yellowjacket Vespula maculifrons; the western yellowjacket Vespula pensylvanica; and the common wasp, Vespula vulgaris

    Paravespula

    Paravespula

    Paravespula

  • Vespula ingrica
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula ingrica, the grey yellowjacket, is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae. It was described by Alekseï Andreïevitch Bialynitski-Biroulia (Birula)

    Vespula ingrica

    Vespula_ingrica

  • Wasp
  • Group of insects

    includes several eusocial wasp lineages, such as yellowjackets (the genera Vespula and Dolichovespula), hornets (genus Vespa), and members of the subfamily

    Wasp

    Wasp

    Wasp

  • Vespula structor
  • Species of wasp

    Vespula structor is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae found in India, Nepal, Laos, Myanmar, China and Bhutan. "Vespula structor (Smith, 1870) |

    Vespula structor

    Vespula structor

    Vespula_structor

  • Vespinae
  • Subfamily of wasps

    (the genus Vespa), and the "yellowjackets" (genera Dolichovespula and Vespula). The remaining genus, Provespa, is a small, poorly known group of nocturnal

    Vespinae

    Vespinae

    Vespinae

  • European hornet
  • Species of wasp

    (1+3⁄8 in). This is significantly larger than most common wasps (such as Vespula vulgaris), but smaller than the Asian giant hornet. Females are typically

    European hornet

    European hornet

    European_hornet

  • Dolichovespula sylvestris
  • Species of wasp

    1007/s00265-004-0892-4. Brian, M. V.; Brian, A. D. (6 November 1951). "The Wasp Vespula Sylvestris Scopoli: Feeding, Foraging, and Colony Development". Transactions

    Dolichovespula sylvestris

    Dolichovespula sylvestris

    Dolichovespula_sylvestris

  • Earwig
  • Order of insects

    biological control agent as well. The common predatory wasp, the yellow jacket (Vespula maculifrons), preys upon earwigs when abundant. A small species of roundworm

    Earwig

    Earwig

    Earwig

  • Trophallaxis
  • Transfer of food between members of a community through stomodeal or proctodeal means

    transfer, but the significance of this network remains unknown. In addition, Vespula austriaca wasps also engage in trophallaxis as a form of parasitism with

    Trophallaxis

    Trophallaxis

    Trophallaxis

  • Dolichovespula saxonica
  • Species of wasp

    the genus, as opposed to the short and round faces found in the genus Vespula. Dolichovespula contains 18 species, including D. saxonica, and most are

    Dolichovespula saxonica

    Dolichovespula saxonica

    Dolichovespula_saxonica

  • Victoria Forest Park
  • Conservation park in New Zealand

    The introduction to New Zealand of the German wasp (Vespula germanica) and the common wasp (Vespula vulgaris) has severely impacted on native New Zealand

    Victoria Forest Park

    Victoria Forest Park

    Victoria_Forest_Park

  • European badger
  • Species of mustelid

    nests, consuming the occupants, combs, and envelope, such as those of Vespula rufa, as their thick skin and pelt protect them from stings. Cereal food

    European badger

    European badger

    European_badger

  • Invasive species in New Zealand
  • squirt (Didemnum vexillum) Common wasp (Vespula vulgaris) European paper wasp (Polistes dominula) German wasp (Vespula germanica) Varroa mite (Varroa destructor)

    Invasive species in New Zealand

    Invasive species in New Zealand

    Invasive_species_in_New_Zealand

  • Dolichovespula maculata
  • Species of wasp

    reproductive capacities. Dolichovespula differs from its sister group Vespula in that some of the workers create haploid offspring that develop into

    Dolichovespula maculata

    Dolichovespula maculata

    Dolichovespula_maculata

  • Fipronil
  • Chemical compound

    Agency. In New Zealand, fipronil was used in trials to control wasps (Vespula spp.), which are a threat to indigenous biodiversity. It is now being used

    Fipronil

    Fipronil

    Fipronil

  • Dolichovespula arenaria
  • Species of wasp

    flies, lacewings, and even lady beetles (which are generally avoided by Vespula species). They also prey on larvae of the fall webworm, as well as young

    Dolichovespula arenaria

    Dolichovespula arenaria

    Dolichovespula_arenaria

  • Red wasp
  • Topics referred to by the same term

    southwestern United States and into Sonora, Mexico Vespula rufa, a yellowjacket found in Eurasia Vespula intermedia, a yellowjacket found in North America

    Red wasp

    Red_wasp

  • Aphomia sociella
  • Species of moth

    maculata), the common aerial yellowjacket (D. arenaria), the German wasp (Vespula germanica), and the buff-tailed bumblebee (Bombus terrestris). Coexistence

    Aphomia sociella

    Aphomia sociella

    Aphomia_sociella

  • Sawfly
  • Suborder of insects

    cocoons. Insects such as ants and certain species of predatory wasps (Vespula vulgaris) eat adult sawflies and the larvae, as do lizards and frogs. Pardalotes

    Sawfly

    Sawfly

    Sawfly

  • Antenna (zoology)
  • Paired appendages used for sensing in arthropods

    Electron micrograph of antenna surface detail of a wasp (Vespula vulgaris)

    Antenna (zoology)

    Antenna (zoology)

    Antenna_(zoology)

  • Telomere
  • Region of repetitive nucleotide sequences on chromosomes

    Chlamydomonas TTTTAGGG Insects Bombyx mori TTAGG Bombus terrestris TTAGGTTGGGG Vespula vulgaris TTGCGTCTGGG Roundworms Ascaris lumbricoides TTAGGC Fission yeasts

    Telomere

    Telomere

    Telomere

  • Epipactis helleborine
  • Species of orchid

    Hymenoptera, particularly the common wasp, but also other species in the genera Vespula and Dolichovespula. Flowers release a sweet nectar to attract the wasps

    Epipactis helleborine

    Epipactis helleborine

    Epipactis_helleborine

  • Prolasius advenus
  • Species of ant

    granulata, live in the nests. P. advenus is impacted by high densities of Vespula wasps, which cause genetic bottlenecks and result in the worker having

    Prolasius advenus

    Prolasius advenus

    Prolasius_advenus

  • Fall webworm
  • Species of moth

    There are many predators of the fall webworm, such as Monomorium minimum, Vespula spp., Coleomegilla maculata, and Rogas hyphantriae. The fall webworm is

    Fall webworm

    Fall webworm

    Fall_webworm

  • Dufour's gland
  • Insect abdominal gland

    cells fungus resistant. Furthermore, the Dufour's gland of the parasitic Vespula austriaca wasp releases substances that prevent oogenesis in workers to

    Dufour's gland

    Dufour's gland

    Dufour's_gland

  • Jack jumper ant
  • Species of ant endemic to Australia

    insects such as the western honeybee (Apis mellifera) and the European wasp (Vespula germanica), their rates are only 1.4% and 0.6%. The annual sting exposure

    Jack jumper ant

    Jack jumper ant

    Jack_jumper_ant

  • Metoecus paradoxus
  • Species of beetle

    abdomen. It has feathery antennae. M. paradoxus is primarily a parasitoid of Vespula vulgaris (the common wasp). Adult females lay eggs in decaying wood in

    Metoecus paradoxus

    Metoecus paradoxus

    Metoecus_paradoxus

  • Amphipsalta zelandica
  • Species of true bug

    parasites. In the adult stage, cicada are killed by wasps (such as the Vespula vulgaris), birds, spiders and fungal diseases. In the nymph stage, beetles

    Amphipsalta zelandica

    Amphipsalta zelandica

    Amphipsalta_zelandica

  • The Witcher (TV series)
  • Fantasy drama television series

    2–3), an ancient elf and king of the legendary Wild Hunt Beau Holland as Vespula, Jaskier's on-and-off lover Tracy-Ann Oberman as Queen Hedwig, Vizimir's

    The Witcher (TV series)

    The_Witcher_(TV_series)

  • List of invasive species in Europe
  • Vespa velutina nigrithorax (Yellow-legged Asian hornet) Vespula germanica (European wasp) Vespula vulgaris (common wasp) Xyleborus perforans (island pinhole

    List of invasive species in Europe

    List_of_invasive_species_in_Europe

  • Polistes humilis
  • Species of wasp

    species for food, particularly the newly introduced, invasive species Vespula germanica. While Polistes humilis is very common now, competition for food

    Polistes humilis

    Polistes humilis

    Polistes_humilis

  • Volucella zonaria
  • Species of fly

    commensals in nests of bees, hornets and of social wasps of the genus Vespula. The pupae overwinter in the soil and hatch in following spring. Catalogue

    Volucella zonaria

    Volucella zonaria

    Volucella_zonaria

  • Apocrita
  • Suborder of insects containing wasps, bees, and ants

    Jurassic–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Seleucus cuneiformis (Ichneumonidae) Vespula germanica (Vespidae) Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum:

    Apocrita

    Apocrita

    Apocrita

  • Osmia bicornis
  • Species of bee

    mellifera, Bombus terrestris, B. lapidarius, B. monticola, B. jonellus, Vespula germanica, and V. vulgaris. Studies comparing the colour systems of O.

    Osmia bicornis

    Osmia bicornis

    Osmia_bicornis

  • Pheromone
  • Chemical emitted to trigger a response among the same species

    bees, termites, and wasps) in members of the same species. For example, Vespula squamosa use alarm pheromones to alert others to a threat. In Polistes

    Pheromone

    Pheromone

    Pheromone

  • Worker policing
  • Insects destroying eggs not laid by queen

    queen-laid eggs even in monogynous and monandrous colonies. The common wasp, Vespula vulgaris, engages in worker policing, and it is known that a significant

    Worker policing

    Worker policing

    Worker_policing

  • List of Parasitica of Great Britain
  • Dolichovespula sylvestris – tree wasp Vespula austriaca Vespula rufa – red wasp Vespula germanica – German wasp Vespula vulgaris – common wasp Ammophila sabulosa

    List of Parasitica of Great Britain

    List_of_Parasitica_of_Great_Britain

  • Trillium
  • Genus of flowering plants

    elaiosomes, which makes the seeds less attractive to ants. Yellow jackets (Vespula spp.) and other wasps are similarly attracted to elaiosomes. The wasps

    Trillium

    Trillium

    Trillium

  • Obligate parasite
  • Type of organism

    Among the Vespidae family, Vespula austriaca is an example of an obligate reproductive parasite; its common host is Vespula acadica. In the genus Bombus

    Obligate parasite

    Obligate_parasite

  • Plagionotus arcuatus
  • Species of beetle

    It exhibits Batesian mimicry, visually resembling a wasp of the genus Vespula. Plagionotus arcuatus contains the following varieties/subspecies: Plagionotus

    Plagionotus arcuatus

    Plagionotus arcuatus

    Plagionotus_arcuatus

  • Asian giant hornet
  • Predatory hornet, largest in the world

    eastern cicada killer (Sphecius speciosus), or the southern yellowjacket (Vespula squamosa). Submissions suspected by laypeople to be V. mandarinia also

    Asian giant hornet

    Asian giant hornet

    Asian_giant_hornet

  • Exaireta spinigera
  • Species of fly

    potential food source for adults. Predators of Exaireta spinigera include Vespula germanica, the German wasp, Trite planiceps, and the black-headed jumping

    Exaireta spinigera

    Exaireta spinigera

    Exaireta_spinigera

  • Dolichovespula norwegica
  • Species of wasp

    Dolichovespula. Based on recent studies on mitochondrial genes, Dolichovespula and Vespula are monophyletic, meaning they descended from common ancestors. Two species

    Dolichovespula norwegica

    Dolichovespula norwegica

    Dolichovespula_norwegica

  • Amateur rocketry
  • Hobby in which participants build rockets and associated systems

    gtspaceprogram.com. 13 February 2025. Retrieved 16 December 2025. "YJSP Vespula Announcement". gtspaceprogram.com. Retrieved 11 April 2026. "ERAU-Prescott

    Amateur rocketry

    Amateur_rocketry

  • Yellow
  • Color between orange and green on the visible spectrum of light

    mosquito-borne viruses. Yellowjackets are black-and-yellow wasps of the genus Vespula or Dolichovespula (though some can be black-and-white, the most notable

    Yellow

    Yellow

    Yellow

  • Mating system
  • System of sexual reproduction in a population

    associated with one-male, multi-female group compositions. Many perennial Vespula squamosa (southern yellowjacket) colonies are polygynous. Different types

    Mating system

    Mating_system

  • Eusociality
  • Highest level of animal sociality a species can attain

    laying reproductive eggs. Similar mechanisms exist in the eusocial wasp Vespula vulgaris. For a queen to dominate all the workers, usually numbering more

    Eusociality

    Eusociality

    Eusociality

  • Little Barrier Island
  • Island in the Hauraki Gulf, New Zealand

    established populations of introduced wasps, a survey reported in 2020 no Vespula species (common and German wasps) but Polistes species (Asian paper and

    Little Barrier Island

    Little Barrier Island

    Little_Barrier_Island

  • Black currawong
  • Large passerine bird endemic to Tasmania and Bass Strait islands

    It is adaptable, and has learnt to eat the introduced European wasp (Vespula germanica). A bird that was being harassed by three scarlet robins (Petroica

    Black currawong

    Black currawong

    Black_currawong

  • Trillium grandiflorum
  • Species of flowering plant

    typically dispersed by ants, which is called myrmecochory, but yellow jackets (Vespula vulgaris) and harvestmen (order Opiliones) have both been observed dispersing

    Trillium grandiflorum

    Trillium grandiflorum

    Trillium_grandiflorum

  • Pterygota
  • Subclass of insects

    (Rhinotia hemistictus) mole cricket (Gryllotalpa brachyptera) German wasp (Vespula germanica) migrant hawker (Aeshna mixta) unidentified mayfly (Ephemeroptera)

    Pterygota

    Pterygota

    Pterygota

  • List of invasive species in Australia
  • tabaci (Silverleaf whitefly) Solenopsis invicta (Red imported fire ant) Vespula germanica (European wasp) Monomorium pharaonis (Pharaoh ant) Paratrechina

    List of invasive species in Australia

    List_of_invasive_species_in_Australia

  • 100 of the World's Worst Invasive Alien Species
  • mammal, bird and reptile extinctions. Native to South and Southeast Asia. Vespula vulgaris Insect Common wasp, common European yellowjacket, European Wasp

    100 of the World's Worst Invasive Alien Species

    100_of_the_World's_Worst_Invasive_Alien_Species

  • Helophilus
  • Genus of flies

    R. (2005-12-01). "Flight behaviour during foraging of the social wasp Vespula vulgaris (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) and four mimetic hoverflies (Diptera:Syrphidae)

    Helophilus

    Helophilus

    Helophilus

  • List of animal species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands
  • Trichomyrmex destructor (Singapore ant) Varroa destructor (Varroa mite) Vespula pensylvanica (western yellowjacket) Wasmannia auropunctata (little fire

    List of animal species introduced to the Hawaiian Islands

    List_of_animal_species_introduced_to_the_Hawaiian_Islands

  • Slam (DJs)
  • Scottish producer/DJ duo

    (Drumcode Records, 2011) "Area 51" (single) (Drumcode Records, 2011) "Vespula" (single) (Drumcode Records, 2012) "Movement" (single) (Drumcode Records

    Slam (DJs)

    Slam_(DJs)

  • List of Hymenoptera (Apocrita) of Ireland
  • sylvestris (Scopoli, 1763) Vespula austriaca (Panzer, 1799) Vespula rufa (Linnaeus, 1758) Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793) Vespula vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1758)

    List of Hymenoptera (Apocrita) of Ireland

    List_of_Hymenoptera_(Apocrita)_of_Ireland

  • Volucella inanis
  • Species of fly

    female lays eggs in the nests of social wasps and hornets (Vespa crabro, Vespula germanica, etc.). The larvae of this hoverfly are ectoparasites of larvae

    Volucella inanis

    Volucella inanis

    Volucella_inanis

  • Colony collapse disorder
  • Aspect of apiculture

    designed to eliminate insects similar to bees, such as yellowjackets (Vespula germanica) and many other colonial pests by a process of 'toxic baiting'

    Colony collapse disorder

    Colony collapse disorder

    Colony_collapse_disorder

  • Kairomone
  • Chemical communication between species that benefits the recipient but not the emitter

    different kinds may be exploited as kairomones by receivers. The German wasp, Vespula germanica, is attracted to a pheromone produced by male Mediterranean fruit

    Kairomone

    Kairomone

  • Tenthredo
  • Genus of sawflies

    versuta Mocsary, 1909 T. vespa Retzius, 1783 T. vespiformis Schrank, 1781 T. vespula Kumamoto & Shinohara, 1997 T. vilarrubiai (Conde, 1935) T. violettae Lacourt

    Tenthredo

    Tenthredo

    Tenthredo

  • List of invasive species in South Africa
  • Organisms that are recorded as invasive

    albipes – white-footed ant Thaumastocoris peregrinus – bronze bug [17] Vespula germanica – European wasp Xyleborinus saxesenii – fruit-tree pinhole borer

    List of invasive species in South Africa

    List of invasive species in South Africa

    List_of_invasive_species_in_South_Africa

  • List of invasive species in North America
  • (brown citrus aphid) Trichomyrmex destructor (destructive trailing ant) Vespula germanica (European wasp) Wasmannia auropunctata (electric ant) Xanthogaleruca

    List of invasive species in North America

    List_of_invasive_species_in_North_America

  • Polistes annularis
  • Species of wasp

    "Expressions of Recombinant Venom Allergen, Antigen 5 of Yellowjacket (Vespula Vulgaris) and Paper Wasp (Polistes Annularis), in Bacteria or Yeast". Protein

    Polistes annularis

    Polistes annularis

    Polistes_annularis

  • David Crockett Graham
  • American polymath (1884–1961)

    grahami Malaise — USNM Deprecated link archived 2012-12-10 at archive.today Vespula grahami Yarrow — USNM #67063 Deprecated link archived 2012-12-12 at archive

    David Crockett Graham

    David_Crockett_Graham

  • Florida black bear
  • Subspecies of carnivore

    mississippiensis. In the fall, they eat Serenoa repens, Ilex glabra, Nyssa biflora, Vespula species, Apis mellifera, and Dasypus mexicanus. In 2012 the Florida Fish

    Florida black bear

    Florida black bear

    Florida_black_bear

  • Mimicry in plants
  • Evolutionary mechanism

     purpurata emit green-leaf volatiles attractive to foragers of the social wasps Vespula germanica and V. vulgaris. E. helleborine emits several green-leaf volatiles

    Mimicry in plants

    Mimicry in plants

    Mimicry_in_plants

  • Drosophila silvestris
  • Species of fly

    the dense understory of Hawaiian rainforests, underneath lekking sites. Vespula pensyIvanica, a species of yellowjacket, is invasive to Hawaii and preys

    Drosophila silvestris

    Drosophila silvestris

    Drosophila_silvestris

  • Polistes
  • Genus of wasps

    in general often have nests supported by a longer petiole than those of Vespula. Carlson et al 1998 finds the cuticular hydrocarbons of Polistes to be

    Polistes

    Polistes

    Polistes

  • List of invertebrates of California
  • caementarium Black and yellow mud dauber Sphex ichneumoneus Great golden digger wasp Vespula sulphurea California yellowjacket, western yellowjacket

    List of invertebrates of California

    List_of_invertebrates_of_California

  • Dolichovespula adulterina
  • Species of wasp

    jaw puts this species in Dolichovespula rather than the related genus Vespula. D. adulterina has a Palearctic distribution, and it parasitises D. saxonica

    Dolichovespula adulterina

    Dolichovespula adulterina

    Dolichovespula_adulterina

  • Social immunity
  • Antiparasite defence mounted for the benefit of individuals other than the actor

    could reduce spore viability, similar to the antibacterial activity of Vespula wasp larvae's saliva. Some honeybee workers become specialized for near-continuous

    Social immunity

    Social immunity

    Social_immunity

  • Cryptophagus pilosus
  • Species of beetle

    it is sometimes found as a nest associate of the yellowjacket species Vespula pensylvanica. Fauna Europaea Johnson, C.1992 Familie: Cryptophagidae. In:

    Cryptophagus pilosus

    Cryptophagus pilosus

    Cryptophagus_pilosus

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