AI & ChatGPT searches , social queriess for SUBST
Search references for SUBST. Phrases containing SUBST
See searches and references containing SUBST!
Search references for SUBST. Phrases containing SUBST
See searches and references containing SUBST!SUBST
Operating system command
In computing, SUBST is a command on the DOS, IBM OS/2, Microsoft Windows and ReactOS operating systems used for substituting paths on physical and logical
SUBST
Utility for transforming text
The file (subst.sed) may be made executable via a command like: chmod +x subst.sed The file may then be executed from the command line as: subst.sed inputFileName
Sed
In criminal law, the "guilty mind"
(2009) Voluntas necandi MENS REA, Black's Law Dictionary (11th ed. 2019) 1 Subst. Crim. L. § 5.1(a) (3d ed.) Lanius, D., Strategic Indeterminacy in the Law
Mens_rea
List of municipalities in Norway
Thomas; Trosterud, Trond; Söderholm, Eira; Aronsen, Terje (2013). "kommune (subst.)" [municipality (n.)]. Nettidigisanat Kvääni–ruija–kvääni-nettisanakirja
List of municipalities of Norway
List_of_municipalities_of_Norway
2021 British revenge thriller film
Hollywood Reporter. PMRC. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved April 22, 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Metacritic. Fandom
Bull_(2021_film)
Alphabetical assignment to logical drives on computers (e.g., C:\)
drives, such as 1:, 2:, or !: using the command line SUBST utility in Windows XP or later (i.e. SUBST 1: C:\TEMP), but it is not officially supported and
Drive_letter_assignment
specified directory on another drive. The opposite can be achieved via the SUBST command. The command is available in MS-DOS versions 3 through 5. It is
List_of_DOS_commands
Species of plant
Veltri C, Grundmann O. Current perspectives on the impact of Kratom use. Subst Abuse Rehabil. 2019;10:23–31. Published 2019 Jul 1. doi:10.2147/SAR.S164261
Mitragyna_speciosa
Academic journal
abbreviations ISO 4 (alt) · Bluebook (alt) NLM (alt) · MathSciNet (alt ) ISO 4 J. Subst. Abuse Treat. Indexing CODEN (alt · alt2) · JSTOR (alt) · LCCN (alt) MIAR ·
Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment
Journal_of_Substance_Use_and_Addiction_Treatment
2022 film by Halina Reijn
Retrieved August 28, 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved August 18, 2024. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Metacritic.
Bodies_Bodies_Bodies
Academic journal
abbreviations ISO 4 (alt) · Bluebook (alt) NLM (alt) · MathSciNet (alt ) ISO 4 Subst. Use Misuse Indexing CODEN (alt · alt2) · JSTOR (alt) · LCCN (alt) MIAR ·
Substance_Use_&_Misuse
Japanese singer-songwriter (born 1958)
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Junko_Yagami
Ecuadorian activist and politician (born 1982)
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Diane_Rodríguez
Canadian actress and director (born 1993)
from the original on December 24, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}: Season 1". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved April
Chloe_Van_Landschoot
Central nervous system stimulant
methamphetamine use during first 10 years after methamphetamine initiation". J Subst Abuse Treat. 44 (5): 548–56. doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2012.12.006. PMC 3602162
Methamphetamine
2022 American supernatural thriller film
Retrieved March 10, 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved July 19, 2025. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Metacritic. Fandom
Monstrous_(film)
Russian celebrity football
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Media_football
Long-term psychological symptoms following drug withdrawal
Ashton H (1991). "Protracted withdrawal syndromes from benzodiazepines". J Subst Abuse Treat. 8 (1–2). benzo.org.uk: 19–28. doi:10.1016/0740-5472(91)90023-4
Post-acute-withdrawal syndrome
Post-acute-withdrawal_syndrome
Murder in France, 2017
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Murder_of_Alexia_Daval
Blood pressure medication
Abdel-Aziz HA (2015). "Losartan: Comprehensive Profile". Profiles Drug Subst Excip Relat Methodol. 40: 159–94. doi:10.1016/bs.podrm.2015.02.003. PMID 26051686
Losartan
French designer (1902–1981)
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Jean_Royère
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Human_communication
Political party in Peru
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=People's Democratic Bloc |language=es |comments=
People's_Democratic_Bloc
American actress and singer (born 1990)
Among 71st Annual Theatre World Award Winners" playbill.com, May 5, 2015 "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved February 8,
Emily_Skeggs
2020 British comedy-drama film
2022" (Tweet) – via Twitter. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 10 May 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Metacritic. Fandom
The_Duke_(2020_film)
Use of an excessive amount of a drug
of a naloxone distribution and administration program in New York City". Subst Use Misuse. 43 (7): 858–870. doi:10.1080/10826080701801261. hdl:2027.42/60330
Drug_overdose
2019 film directed by Patrick Brice
"Corporate Animals (2019)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved December 19, 2023. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved May 3, 2022
Corporate_Animals
Liechtenstein foundation
(Liechtenstein) Inter IKEA Holding (Netherlands) Interogo Holding (Switzerland) (and substs.) Inter IKEA Systems (Netherlands) IKEA Supply IKEA of Sweden IKEA Industry
Interogo_Foundation
Watertight buoyant body of a ship or boat
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Hull_(watercraft)
Computer algebra system
std::println("result1 = {}", result1.subst_all(rules)); std::println("result1 * vs = {}", (result1 * vs).subst_all(rules)); // Example 2 Symbolic result2
SymbolicC++
Iranian-Emarati singer, musician and dancer
independent sources. Nominator: Please consider notifying the author/project: {{subst:proposed deletion notify|Ahllam|concern=The subject is not notable and lacks
Ahllam
2001 kidnappings in São Paulo, Brazil
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=Kidnappings of Patrícia Abravanel and Silvio Santos
Kidnappings of Patrícia Abravanel and Silvio Santos
Kidnappings_of_Patrícia_Abravanel_and_Silvio_Santos
Peruvian political commentator and journalist
{{subst:cdb}} Vanya Melissa Thais Iriarte is a Peruvian political commentator and journalist. She gained prominence in Peruvian media for her strong opposition
Vanya_Thais
Wakefulness-promoting drug
cognitive enhancer modafinil: Relevant clinical and forensic aspects". Subst Abus. 41 (2): 155–173. Bibcode:2020JPkR...41..155S. doi:10.1080/08897077
Fladrafinil
Japanese deified person
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Sendai_Shirō
Public television network of Argentina
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=Televisión Pública |language=Spanish |comments= }}
Televisión_Pública
2022 film by James Gray
"Armageddon Time". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved April 6, 2023. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved November 12, 2022. "Directors
Armageddon_Time
Group of languages
westgerm. §2. Praesentia der wurzelclasse. §3. Zur westgerm. flexion des verb. subst". Zeitschrift für vergleichende Sprachforschung auf dem Gebiete des Deutschen
West_Germanic_languages
2022 animated film by Theodore Ty and Lauren Zeitoun
This May? - Geek Ireland". May 9, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2025. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved June 12, 2022
Fireheart
Russian hip hop band from Moscow
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Mnogotochie_(rap_group)
Service berry
Collins ISBN 0-00-220013-9. Jepson Flora: Amelanchier alnifolia "AMÉLANCHE, subst. fém". CNRTL (in French). Retrieved 10 June 2026. Philipon, Édouard (1906)
Amelanchier
Swedish multinational conglomerate
(Liechtenstein) Inter IKEA Holding (Netherlands) Interogo Holding (Switzerland) (and substs.) Inter IKEA Systems (Netherlands) IKEA Supply IKEA of Sweden IKEA Industry
IKEA
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Taekwondo at the 2025 Summer Deaflympics|concern=see
Taekwondo at the 2025 Summer Deaflympics
Taekwondo_at_the_2025_Summer_Deaflympics
People recovering from substance use disorders stay on interim basis
"Sober living houses for alcohol and drug dependence: 18-month outcomes". J Subst Abuse Treat. 38 (4): 356–65. doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2010.02.003. PMC 2860009
Sober_living_house
Association of a drive letter with a shared network storage location
authorisation to read or write files. Mount (computing) Drive letter assignment SUBST Network File System Server Message Block Clarke, Glen E.; Tetz, Edward (January
Drive_mapping
American author
{subst:proposed deletion|concern=Not notable, promotional material}} David Callahan is an American writer and editor. He is the founder and editor of
David_Callahan
Process by which we encounter a culture's or ideology's values and internalize them
1093/OED/5675994253 Trésor de la Langue Française informatisé, under INTERPELLATION, subst. fém.. "Interpellation". The Chicago School of Media Theory. Archived from
Interpellation_(philosophy)
Iranian-American mathematician and statistician
{{subst:submit}} Gholamhossein G. Hamedani is an Iranian-American mathematician and statistician known for his work in probability distribution theory
Gholamhossein_G._Hamedani
Medical condition
should zinc supplementation be recommended for opioid-treated persons?". Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 10 (1) 29. doi:10.1186/s13011-015-0025-2. PMC 4523930
Zinc_toxicity
Mortal woman seduced by Zeus in Greek mythology
Dictionary. Phŏrō-nis, ĭdis, f. adj., Phoronean, poet. for Argive [...] Subst.: Phorōnis, ĭdis, f., Io Lemprière, John (1809). A Classical Dictionary
Io_(mythology)
MSDOS-like operating system
from its website. APPEND, ASSIGN, BATCH, DBG, DELQ, ERA, ERAQ, MORE and SUBST have been among the internal commands supported since DR DOS 3.31. DR DOS
DR-DOS
City in Northeast, Brazil
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=Lagarto, Sergipe |language=unknown |comments= }}
Lagarto,_Sergipe
Gamma-aminobutyric acid analog
Milam TR (2014). "Gabapentin abuse and overdose: a case report" (PDF). J Subst Abus Alcohol. 2: 1018. S2CID 8959463. Archived from the original (PDF) on
Gabapentin
up to date. Nominator: Please consider notifying the author/project: {{subst:proposed deletion notify|List of Ukrainian aircraft losses during the Russo-Ukrainian
List of Ukrainian aircraft losses during the Russo-Ukrainian war
List_of_Ukrainian_aircraft_losses_during_the_Russo-Ukrainian_war
Building in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=Khoja Doniyor Mausoleum |language=unknown |comments=
Khoja_Doniyor_Mausoleum
Turkish taekwondo athlete (born 1999)
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Ferhat Can Kavurat|concern=[[WP:LLMPRV|Presumptive removal
Ferhat_Can_Kavurat
Family of operating systems for IBM PC compatibles
changes them. Under DOS, this problem can be worked around by defining a SUBST drive and installing the DOS program into this logical drive. The assignment
DOS
Turkish taekwondo practitioner
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Yiğithan Kılıç|concern=see [[Wikipedia:AI_noticeboard/Ar
Yiğithan_Kılıç
Film by Richard Wong
Retrieved October 26, 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved June 14, 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Metacritic. Fandom
The_Valet_(2022_film)
2021 film by Nadav Lapid
Retrieved 13 November 2023. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved 19 April 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Metacritic. Fandom
Ahed's_Knee
Belarusian Greco-Roman wrestler
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Pavel Hlinchuk|concern=see [[Wikipedia:AI_noticeboard/Ar
Pavel_Hlinchuk
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Judo at the 1987 Mediterranean Games
Judo_at_the_1987_Mediterranean_Games
Medication mainly used for depression and smoking cessation
Tiihonen J (2008). "Pharmacotherapy of methamphetamine addiction: an update". Subst Abus. 29 (3): 31–49. Bibcode:2008JPkR...29...31E. doi:10.1080/08897070802218554
Bupropion
Chilean IPTV television provider
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Zapping (internet cable operator)
Zapping_(internet_cable_operator)
Governorate in Riyadh Province, Saudi Arabia
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=Al-Dawadmi |language=unknown |comments= }} ~~~~ to
Al-Dawadmi
Runic alphabet letter
(2005). Runes, page 15. The British Museum Press ISBN 0-7141-8065-3 "ur subst.1". saob.se (in Swedish). Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB). 2012. Retrieved
Ur_(rune)
Thai goddess
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Sundarīvāṇī
2021 American film by Scott McGehee and David Siegel
Archived from the original on June 7, 2022. Retrieved June 7, 2022. "{{subst:PAGENAMEBASE}}". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved May 23, 2022
Montana_Story
Free and open-source wiki software
transcluded. A related method, called template substitution (called by adding subst: at the beginning of a template link) inserts the contents of the template
MediaWiki
Saint Petersburg Metro Station
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Narvskaya
Drug whose use induces sleep
Amanita muscaria: A Thematic Analysis of Reddit Online Forum Discussions". Subst Use Misuse. 60 (7): 952–961. doi:10.1080/10826084.2025.2476141. PMID 40057818
Hypnotic
Chinese revolutionary and statesman (1866–1925)
Yat-sen before the site of Provisional Military Government of [[Wuchang {{subst:lc:Uprising}}]], Wuhan Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall at Temple of Azure Clouds
Sun_Yat-sen
Australian actor
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Nicholas_Rogers_(actor)
Malaysian singer-songwriter (born 1958)
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Amy_Search
2024 Spanish film
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Apocalypse Z: The Beginning of the End
Apocalypse_Z:_The_Beginning_of_the_End
Russian internet radio station
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=RTS.FM |language=Russian |comments= }} ~~~~ to the
RTS.FM
Municipality in Southeast, Vietnam
If you have just labeled this article as needing attention, please add {{subst:Translation request|pg=Đồng Nai |language=vi |comments= }} ~~~~ to the bottom
Đồng_Nai
Name list
Karmin, Carman The "vineyard of God" origin is from Hebrew karmel; the "song" origin is from Latin carmen (3rd decl subst). The two origins are unrelated.
Carmen_(given_name)
Replace files. SHARE: File sharing and locking support. SORT: Sorts input. SUBST: Substitutes a drive letter for a subdirectory. SYS: Transfers the system
List_of_DOS_system_files
Late babalawo
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Remigio_Herrera
Bahraini weightlifter (born 2006)
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Ingrid Segura|concern=[[WP:LLMPRV|Presumptive removal of
Ingrid_Segura
Species of gastropod
(unaccepted). Redirect to the correct taxon or request deletion by adding a {{subst:prod|concern=TEXT}} tag. See this article's talk page for more information
Plicopurpura_pansa
Species of gastropod
dubium). Redirect to the correct taxon or request deletion by adding a {{subst:prod|concern=TEXT}} tag. See this article's talk page for more information
Rissoa_angustior
Genus of gastropods
(unaccepted). Redirect to the correct taxon or request deletion by adding a {{subst:prod|concern=TEXT}} tag. See this article's talk page for more information
Pyrgolampros
Species of gastropod
(unaccepted). Redirect to the correct taxon or request deletion by adding a {{subst:prod|concern=TEXT}} tag. See this article's talk page for more information
Nerita_bisecta
Wakefulness-promoting drug/Dopamine reuptake inhibitor
cognitive enhancer modafinil: Relevant clinical and forensic aspects". Subst Abus. 41 (2): 155–173. Bibcode:2020JPkR...41..155S. doi:10.1080/08897077
Flmodafinil
Sporting event delegation
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Algeria at the 2025 Islamic Solidarity
Algeria at the 2025 Islamic Solidarity Games
Algeria_at_the_2025_Islamic_Solidarity_Games
2018 Brazilian film
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Maidens'_Tower
good-faith creator and any main contributors of the redirect by placing {{subst:Rfd notice|Le Quai Malaquais et l'Institut}} ~~~~ on their talk page.
Le Quai Malaquais et l'Institut
Le_Quai_Malaquais_et_l'Institut
Uzbek female freestyle wrestler
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Svetlana Oknazarova|concern=[[WP:LLMPRV|Presumptive removal
Svetlana_Oknazarova
Turkish female freestyle wrestler (born 2005)
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Şevval Çayır|concern=[[WP:LLMPRV|Presumptive removal of LLM-generated
Şevval_Çayır
Russian Greco-Roman wrestler (born 2003)
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Daniial Agaev|concern=[[WP:LLMPRV|Presumptive removal of
Daniial_Agaev
Genus of coniferous trees
Archived from the original on 2021-08-08. Retrieved 2020-10-01. "Abies, subst. masc". Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales. Retrieved
Fir
Weak organic acid
techniques: data on, and explanation of, use of lemon juice and other acids". Subst Use Misuse. 36 (5): 573–88. doi:10.1081/ja-100103561. PMID 11419488. S2CID 8516420
Citric_acid
Group of neural structures responsible for motivation and desire
illicit psychostimulant addiction: acute and chronic effects in humans". Subst Abuse Rehabil. 4: 29–43. doi:10.2147/SAR.S39684. PMC 3931688. PMID 24648786
Reward_system
Building in Tashkent Region, Uzbekistan
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Zangiota_Complex
Psychoactive species of plant
; Miller, N. S.; Turner, C. E. (1992). "Treatment of khat addiction". J Subst Abuse Treat. 9 (4): 379–82. doi:10.1016/0740-5472(92)90034-L. PMID 1362228
Khat
Wrestling competitions
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|2025 U23 World Wrestling Championships – Women's freestyle
2025 U23 World Wrestling Championships – Women's freestyle 76 kg
2025_U23_World_Wrestling_Championships_–_Women's_freestyle_76_kg
Public university in Kyiv, Ukraine
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Kyiv National I. K. Karpenko-Kary Theatre, Cinema and Television University
Kyiv_National_I._K._Karpenko-Kary_Theatre,_Cinema_and_Television_University
Croatian freestyle wrestler (born 2006)
2026 (UTC). Nominator: Please consider notifying the author if active: {{subst:prodwarningLLM|Veronika Vilk|concern=[[WP:LLMPRV|Presumptive removal of
Veronika_Vilk
SUBST
SUBST
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : nickname for someone who behaved in a masterful manner, or an occupational name for someone who was master of his craft or a schoolmaster, from Middle English maister (Old French maistre, Latin magister). In early instances this surname was often borne by people who were franklins or other substantial freeholders, presumably because they had laborers under them to work their lands. In Scotland Master was the title given to administrators of medieval hospitals, as well as being born by the eldest sons of barons; thus, the surname may also have been acquired as a metonymic occupational name by someone in the service of such.Either a dialect form or an Americanized form of German Meister.Indian (Gujarat and Bombay city) : Parsi occupational name for someone who was a master of his craft, from the English word master.
Boy/Male
Afghan, Arabic, Australian, Iranian, Muslim, Pashtun, Sindhi
Strong; Patient; Solid; Constant; Tough; Substantive; Firm
Surname or Lastname
English (also present in Ireland)
English (also present in Ireland) : from Middle English peni, peny ‘penny’, applied as a nickname, possibly for a person of some substance or for a tenant who paid a rent of one penny. This was the common Germanic unit of value when money was still an unusual phenomenon. It was the only unit of coinage in England until the early 14th century, when the groat and the gold noble were introduced, and was a silver coin of considerable value. There is some evidence that the word was used in Old English times as a byname.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Substantial, Excellent, The earth
Male
Hebrew
(×Ö²×“×„× Ö¸×™) Because the name of the Hebrew god, Jehovah, is considered too sacred to be spoken, the Jews substitute Adonai, ADONAI means "my Lord."Â
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Greater Manchester called Pemberton, from Celtic penn ‘hill’, ‘head’ + Old English bere ‘barley’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’.There seem to have been several families called de Pemberton in the Wigan area of Manchester, England, as early as the beginning of the 13th century, notably that of Adam de Pemberton, a substantial landowner Three Quaker brothers named Pemberton were born in Philadelphia: Israel (b. 1715), James (b. 1723), and John (b. 1727); Israel and James became wealthy merchants and philanthropists.
Male
Hebrew
(Greek Ἀμήν, Hebrew: ×ָמֵן): Greek and Hebrew name AMEN means "truly, so be it, verily." It was a custom which passed over from the synagogues into the Christian assemblies, that when he who had offered up a prayer to God, the others in attendance responded Amen, and thus made the substance of what was uttered their own.Â
Surname or Lastname
English (Lancashire)
English (Lancashire) : habitational name, probably an altered form of Baxenden, a place near Accrington, which is named with an unattested Old English word bæcstÄn ‘bakestone’ (a flat stone on which bread was baked) + denu ‘valley’. Middle English dale was sometimes substituted for Old English denu in northern place names.
Girl/Female
African, Australian, Chinese, Swahili
Strong; Firm; Stubbornness; Substantially
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Donated Substance
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a parish priest, Middle English vica(i)re, vikere (Old French vicaire, from Latin vicarius ‘substitute’, ‘deputy’). The word was originally used to denote someone who carried out pastoral duties on behalf of the absentee holder of a benefice. It became a regular word for a parish priest because in practice most benefice holders were absentees.Irish and Scottish : reduced form of McVicker, an Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac áBhiocair (Scottish) or Mac an Bhiocaire (Irish) ‘son of the vicar’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the medieval personal name Hicke, a pet form of Richard. The substitution of H- as the initial resulted from the inability of the English to cope with the velar Norman R-.Dutch : from a pet form of a Germanic personal name, such as Icco or Hikke (a Frisian derivative of a compound name with the first element hild ‘strife’, ‘battle’).East German : from a derivative of a Slavic pet form of Heinrich.South German : from Hiko, a pet form of any of the Germanic personal names formed with hild ‘strife’, ‘battle’ as the first element.
Surname or Lastname
German, Dutch, Scandinavian, Slovenian, Czech, Hungarian, and Jewish (Ashkenazic)
German, Dutch, Scandinavian, Slovenian, Czech, Hungarian, and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ethnic or regional name for someone from Franconia (German Franken), a region of southwestern Germany so called from its early settlement by the Franks, a Germanic people who inhabited the lands around the river Rhine in Roman times. In the 6th–9th centuries, under leaders such as Clovis I (c. 466–511) and Charlemagne (742–814), the Franks established a substantial empire in western Europe, from which the country of France takes its name. The term Frank in eastern Mediterranean countries was used, in various vernacular forms, to denote the Crusaders and their descendants, and the American surname may also be an Americanized form of such a form.English, Dutch, German, etc. : from the personal name Frank, in origin an ethnic name for a Frank. This also came be used as an adjective meaning ‘free’, ‘open-hearted’, ‘generous’, deriving from the fact that in Frankish Gaul only people of Frankish race enjoyed the status of fully free men.
Female
English
English name derived from the vocabulary word, AMBER means "amber," the gem or color. Actually the word is of Arabic origin, from anbargris (ambergris), which refers to an oily, perfumed substance (used in making perfumes) secreted by the sperm whale.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Delegate. Substitute.
Boy/Male
Arabic
Variant of Na'ib; Delegate; Substitute
Boy/Male
Muslim
Delegate. Substitute.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : status name from Middle English knyghte ‘knight’, Old English cniht ‘boy’, ‘youth’, ‘serving lad’. This word was used as a personal name before the Norman Conquest, and the surname may in part reflect a survival of this. It is also possible that in a few cases it represents a survival of the Old English sense into Middle English, as an occupational name for a domestic servant. In most cases, however, it clearly comes from the more exalted sense that the word achieved in the Middle Ages. In the feudal system introduced by the Normans the word was applied at first to a tenant bound to serve his lord as a mounted soldier. Hence it came to denote a man of some substance, since maintaining horses and armor was an expensive business. As feudal obligations became increasingly converted to monetary payments, the term lost its precise significance and came to denote an honorable estate conferred by the king on men of noble birth who had served him well. Knights in this last sense normally belonged to ancient noble families with distinguished family names of their own, so that the surname is more likely to have been applied to a servant in a knightly house or to someone who had played the part of a knight in a pageant or won the title in some contest of skill.Irish : part translation of Gaelic Mac an Ridire ‘son of the rider or knight’. See also McKnight.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Substantial, Excellent, The earth
Female
English
 This English name is usually chosen for its association with the butterfly genus. Its origin remains uncertain despite the claim that it was invented by Jonathan Swift, author of Gulliver's Travels, for his intimate friend Esther Vanhomrigh. Supposedly he created it by combining the first syllable of her surname, Van-, with her first name, Esther, or the suffix -essa; but, if he created it at all, it is more likely that he based it on the Greek name Phanessa, substituting the "Ph" with the "V" from Esther's surname. Besides, the name may have existed before Swift's time. Phanessa is a feminine form of Orphic Phanes, the name of a primeval, hermaphroditic golden-winged god, VANESSA means "bring to light; make appear."Â
SUBST
SUBST
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Beautiful; Love; River
Boy/Male
Tamil
Umakanth | உமாகாஂத
Lord Shiva, Umas husband
Girl/Female
Muslim
Earth, Greatest, Related to the Moon
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, Danish, English, Finnish, French, German, Hebrew, Jamaican, Lebanese, Swiss
Gift of God; Short Form of Matthew; Matthias
Boy/Male
Dutch
Strong fighter.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English male personal name Syred, Old English SigerÇ£d, composed of the elements sige ‘victory’ + rÇ£d ‘counsel’.English : from the Middle English female personal name Sigerith, Old Norse SigrÃðr, a contraction of SigfrÃðr, composed of the elements sige ‘victory’ + frÃðr ‘lovely’.
Girl/Female
German
Bitter.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Celebrated
Girl/Female
Indian, Tamil
Earth
Boy/Male
Celtic
St. Piran is the Cornish patron saint of miners.
SUBST
SUBST
SUBST
SUBST
SUBST
n.
The act of substituting or putting one person or thing in the place of another; as, the substitution of an agent, attorney, or representative to act for one in his absense; the substitution of bank notes for gold and silver as a circulating medium.
n.
Any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed.
n.
Same as Substruction.
imp. & p. p.
of Substitute
a.
Of or pertaining to substitution; substitutional.
a.
Of or pertaining to substitution; standing in the place of another; substituted.
n.
The act or process of substituting an atom or radical for another atom or radical; metethesis; also, the state of being so substituted. See Metathesis.
n.
A substratum.
n.
The state of being substituted for another.
v. t.
To convert into a substantive; as, to substantivize an adjective.
a.
Containing substitutions or replacements; having been subjected to the process of substitution, or having some of its parts replaced; as, alcohol is a substituted water; methyl amine is a substituted ammonia.
pl.
of Substratum
n.
One who, or that which, is substituted or put in the place of another; one who acts for another; that which stands in lieu of something else
a.
Tending to afford or furnish a substitute; making substitution; capable of being substituted.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Substitute
n.
The permanent subject of qualities or cause of phenomena; substance.
n.
See Substyle.
n.
The doctrine that Christ suffered vicariously, being substituted for the sinner, and that his sufferings were expiatory.
a.
Pertaining to the substyle.