Search references for STRICT MACHINE. Phrases containing STRICT MACHINE
See searches and references containing STRICT MACHINE!STRICT MACHINE
2003 single by Goldfrapp
"Strict Machine" is an electronic dance song written by British electronic music duo Goldfrapp and Nick Batt for Goldfrapp's second studio album, Black
Strict_Machine
American-British rock musician (born 1950)
the track "Strict Machine" was released onto the Suzi Quatro Official YouTube channel. The track is a cover of Goldfrapp's "Strict Machine", but Quatro's
Suzi_Quatro
American musician and filmmaker
Suzi Quatro's "Strict Machine", a track from her album In the Spotlight (2011). This track is a cover of Goldfrapp's "Strict Machine", but Quatro's version
Victory_Tischler-Blue
English musician and record producer (born 1966)
released seven albums, most recently Silver Eye in 2017. Hits include "Strict Machine", "Ooh La La", "Lovely Head" and "A&E". The multi-platinum selling band
Alison_Goldfrapp
2011 studio album by Suzi Quatro
attitude, which shows the influence she has had on modern female artists. "Strict Machine", a song originally performed by Goldfrapp, even contains a two line
In_the_Spotlight
Weight training machine
Smith machine is a weight machine used for weight training. It consists of a barbell that is fixed within steel rails allowing for only strict vertical
Smith_machine
by the BPI. Singles from the album, particularly the UK Top 20 hit "Strict Machine", experienced success on the UK Singles Chart and across nightclubs
Goldfrapp_discography
British television series
Strictly Come Dancing (commonly referred to as Strictly) is a British dance contest show in which celebrities partner with professional dancers to compete
Strictly_Come_Dancing
2003 studio album by Goldfrapp
000 copies worldwide. Black Cherry yielded four singles, including "Strict Machine", which reached number 20 on the UK Singles Chart. It earned the band
Black Cherry (Goldfrapp album)
Black_Cherry_(Goldfrapp_album)
English electronic music production duo
receiving an Ivor Novello Award for co-writing the Black Cherry track "Strict Machine". Neal Slateford (born in Bath), co-founder of Lovehoney. Nick Batt
DNA_(duo)
Casino gambling machine
machine, fruit machine (British English), puggie (Scots), poker machine or pokie machine (Australian and New Zealand English) is a gambling machine that
Slot_machine
2003 song by Goldfrapp
London – Short film feat. Interview) "Train" (Live in London)* – 5:10 "Strict Machine" (Live in London)* – 4:55 Digital single (2018) "Twist" (Single Mix) –
Twist_(Goldfrapp_song)
United States legal philosophy in which judges must interpret laws exactly as written
In the United States, strict constructionism is a particular legal philosophy of judicial interpretation that limits or restricts the powers of the federal
Strict_constructionism
Mechanical or electronic random number generator
Premium Bonds (which were not strictly a lottery, but very similar in approach) were generated by an electronic machine called ERNIE. Most lotteries use
Lottery_machine
Overview of and topical guide to machine learning
data-driven predictions or decisions expressed as outputs, rather than following strictly static program instructions. An academic discipline A branch of science
Outline_of_machine_learning
Musical artist
Child "Heaven's What I Feel" - Gloria Estefan "Push It" - Garbage "Strict Machine" - Goldfrapp "Audience" - Ayumi Hamasaki "Insatiable" - Darren Hayes
Victor_Calderone
2003 single by Goldfrapp
11 April 2025. Their electroclash-era breakthrough hits "Train" and "Strict Machine" are built upon a mercilessly tight schaffel beat... Leonardo Drozino
Train_(Goldfrapp_song)
2005 single by Goldfrapp
2004 song "Some Girls" (itself heavily influenced by Goldfrapp's own "Strict Machine"). Gregory noted that comparisons to Greenbaum were made when the duo
Ooh_La_La_(Goldfrapp_song)
Machine which dispenses products to customers
A vending machine is an automated machine that dispenses items such as snacks, beverages, cigarettes, and lottery tickets to consumers after cash, a credit
Vending_machine
Computation model defining an abstract machine
machine can perform to those of a linear bounded automaton if the tape was proportional to the input size, or finite-state machine if it was strictly
Turing_machine
"Strict Machine" and "Twist". Black Cherry earned the group two awards, including an Ivor Novello Award (The Ivors Dance Award) for the song "Strict Machine"
List of awards and nominations received by Goldfrapp
List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Goldfrapp
English rock band
The Roundhouse in London. In July 2010, the band covered Goldfrapp's "Strict Machine" for Australian radio. They were also one of three bands who opened
Band_of_Skulls
Record producer and mix engineer
Service (Polydor) 2004 - Jem - Finally Woken (ATO) 2004 - Goldfrapp – Strict Machine (Mute) 2004 - Duran Duran – Astronaut (Epic) 2004 - Air – Surfing on
Yoad_Nevo
Medical device to supply a mix of life-support and anaesthetic gases
The machine is commonly used together with a mechanical ventilator, breathing system, suction equipment, and patient monitoring devices; strictly speaking
Anaesthetic_machine
Strict nature reserve in Utsjoki, Finland
Kevo Strict Nature Reserve (Finnish: Kevon luonnonpuisto, Northern Sami: Geavu luonddumeahcci) is a strict nature reserve located in Utsjoki, northern
Kevo_Strict_Nature_Reserve
Mathematical model of computation
science, a finite-state machine (FSM) or finite-state automaton (FSA, plural: automata), finite automaton, or simply a state machine, is a mathematical model
Finite-state_machine
2008 live album by Goldfrapp
Like the Slow-y's" "Black Cherry" "I Never Get Tired of Doing It" "Strict Machine" (iTunes Originals version) (Goldfrapp, Gregory, Nick Batt) "Its Got
ITunes_Originals:_Goldfrapp
Strictly Come Dancing returned for its twenty-first series with a launch show on 16 September 2023 on BBC One, with live shows beginning on 23 September
Strictly Come Dancing series 21
Strictly_Come_Dancing_series_21
Compilation album by Sasha
Remix) – 6:35 Freaky Chakra - "Blacklight Fantasy" – 5:27 Goldfrapp - "Strict Machine" (We Are Glitter Mix) – 5:08 M83 - "Don't Save Us From the Flames" (Superpitcher
Fundacion_NYC
Type of political group
corruption. Hierarchy and discipline are hallmarks of political machines. "It generally means strict organization", according to Safire. Quoting Edward Flynn
Political_machine
Machine used to stitch fabric
the casing. Sewing machines were strictly mechanical, using gears, shafts, levers, and so on, until the 1970s when electronic machines were introduced to
Sewing_machine
2000 single by Goldfrapp
AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) Strict Machine (2000, Vinyl) (UK 12" single inlay). Goldfrapp. Mute Records. 2000.
Lovely_Head
2004 single by Goldfrapp
"Twist" (Video) – 3:37 DVD single "Black Cherry" (Lawrence Remix) – 6:41 "Strict Machine (Video) – 3:40 "Utopia" (Live in London) (Video)** – 5:06 "Utopia" (Tom
Black_Cherry_(Goldfrapp_song)
2013–14 concert tour by Goldfrapp
"Ride a White Horse", "A&E", "Caravan Girl", "Black Cherry", "Train", "Strict Machine" and others. The following set list is representative of most dates
Tales_of_Us_Tour
second studio album Black Cherry in 2003. The album's third single "Strict Machine" was co-written with Nick Batt and received an Ivor Novello Award. Supernature
List of songs recorded by Goldfrapp
List_of_songs_recorded_by_Goldfrapp
2010 concert tour by Goldfrapp
& Warm Alive Ride a White Horse (extended) Ooh La La Utopia Rocket Strict Machine (We are glitter) Main set list Main order of songs - Order has changed
Head_First_World_Tour
Kang in the late Jerrod's memory. Though she is a just ruler, Sindel is strict in preparing Mileena to succeed her and becomes more determined to protect
Characters of the Mortal Kombat series
Characters_of_the_Mortal_Kombat_series
This is a list of Strict Baptist churches The term 'strict' refers to the strict or closed position held with regard to membership and communion. Such
List of Strict Baptist churches
List_of_Strict_Baptist_churches
"Crystalline Green" "Train" "Utopia" "Tiptoe" "Deer Stop" "Twist" "Strict Machine" "Pilots" "Slippage" "Yes Sir" "Black Cherry" "Twisted Summer" (documentary)
Wonderful Electric: Live in London
Wonderful_Electric:_Live_in_London
Machine learning technique
In machine learning, attention is a method that determines the importance of each component in a sequence relative to the other components in that sequence
Attention_(machine_learning)
Type of machine
oil rigs and salvage sunken ships.[citation needed] Some lifting machines do not strictly fit the above definition of a crane, but are generally known as
Crane_(machine)
Electronic musical instrument that creates percussion sounds
is, strictly speaking, not a drum machine. In the 2010s a revival of interest in analogue synthesis resulted in a new wave of analogue drum machines, ranging
Drum_machine
2005 studio album by Goldfrapp
previous studio album, Black Cherry (2003)—especially its singles "Strict Machine" and "Twist"—although it focuses on subtle hooks instead of large choruses
Supernature_(Goldfrapp_album)
Intelligence of machines
of its Unit 2 reactor in 1979, will require Constellation to get through strict regulatory processes which will include extensive safety scrutiny from the
Artificial_intelligence
Country in Southeast Asia
blogs until 2012 when the government removed media censorship. During the strict censorship days, activity at internet cafes was regulated, and one blogger
Myanmar
Upper bound on rounding error in floating-point arithmetic
arithmetic available in some languages and libraries. In a strict sense the term machine epsilon means the 1 + ε {\displaystyle 1+\varepsilon } accuracy
Machine_epsilon
American singer (born 1956)
have feelings for you.'" Jackson told Ebony magazine the marriage was "strictly in name only. It has never been consummated." Six months into the marriage
La_Toya_Jackson
American film by Peter Atencio
consensus reads: "A sloppily lifeless movie that's strictly for hardcore Bert Kreischer fans, The Machine is broken beyond repair." Metacritic, which uses
The_Machine_(2023_film)
Criminal liability for which mens rea need not be proven along with actus reus
In criminal law, strict liability is liability for which mens rea (Law Latin for "guilty mind") does not have to be proven in relation to one or more elements
Strict_liability_(criminal)
Means by which a user interacts with and controls a machine
and machines occur. The goal of this interaction is to allow effective operation and control of the machine from the human end, while the machine simultaneously
User_interface
Type of computer
software programs, even when the software used is not strictly a stack machine, a hardware stack machine might more closely mimic the inner workings of its
Stack_machine
Parameter controlling the machine learning process
which must be set before training. Even models and algorithms without a strict requirement to define hyperparameters may not produce meaningful results
Hyperparameter (machine learning)
Hyperparameter_(machine_learning)
Concept in machine learning
(M-way array), informally referred to as a "data tensor"; however, in the strict mathematical sense, a tensor is a multilinear mapping over a set of domain
Tensor_(machine_learning)
Soviet politician and revolutionary (1879–1940)
a constant source of opposition. Discontent with Trotsky's policies of strict discipline, conscription, and reliance on supervised non-Communist military
Leon_Trotsky
programs now available that are capable of providing useful output within strict constraints. Several of these programs are available online, such as Google
History of machine translation
History_of_machine_translation
British and American media executive (born 1949)
finally began attracting attention. Editor Edward Kosner sometimes bent very strict rules for her and let her work on other sections of the magazine. She learned
Anna_Wintour
American commissioned officer and paratrooper
in the 101st Airborne Division during World War II. Known as a tough, strict, and divisive training commander, Sobel was ultimately replaced as company
Herbert_Sobel
American musician (born 1954)
brother Michael began singing lead. Joe began rehearsing his sons under a strict routine after recognizing their potential, viewing their talent as a path
Jermaine_Jackson
Strictly Come Dancing returned for its twenty-second series with a launch show on 14 September 2024 on BBC One, with the live shows beginning on 21 September
Strictly Come Dancing series 22
Strictly_Come_Dancing_series_22
Mathematical function with convex lower level sets
f(y){\big \}}.} A (strictly) quasiconvex function has (strictly) convex lower contour sets, while a (strictly) quasiconcave function has (strictly) convex upper
Quasiconvex_function
1998 studio album by Spineshank
Strictly Diesel is the debut studio album by American metal band Spineshank, released on September 22, 1998, through Roadrunner Records. After forming
Strictly_Diesel
Country primarily in Western Europe
Archived 13 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine 20 August 2004 [Chronology of policy for audiovisual] "France: Strict Defamation and Privacy Laws Limit Free
France
Church in Richmond , England
Ebenezer Strict Baptist Chapel is a place of worship, dating from 1897, on Jocelyn Road in Richmond, London. "Updated chapels list for Strict & Particular"
Ebenezer Strict Baptist Chapel, Richmond
Ebenezer_Strict_Baptist_Chapel,_Richmond
Metal fabrication process
Electrical discharge machining (EDM), also sometimes known as spark machining or spark eroding, is a metal cutting process whereby a desired shape is obtained
Electrical discharge machining
Electrical_discharge_machining
Protected nature area in Georgia (country)
Borjomi Strict Nature Reserve (Georgian: ბორჯომის ნაკრძალი) is a protected area in Borjomi Municipality, Samtskhe-Javakheti region of Georgia. The tallest
Borjomi_Strict_Nature_Reserve
2005 singly by Goldfrapp
States. Goldfrapp had previously found success in the dance clubs with "Strict Machine" (2003), and "Number 1" became their second consecutive release to reach
Number_1_(Goldfrapp_song)
Country in Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Mongol rule of the early 13th century. Under the Mongol Empire, the first strictly structured administrative districts (Ulus) were established. After the
Kazakhstan
Country in Central Europe
300,000 refugees aided by the International Red Cross, based in Geneva. Strict immigration and asylum policies and the financial relationships with Nazi
Switzerland
Interdisciplinary research area
Quantum machine learning (QML) is the study of quantum algorithms for machine learning. It often refers to quantum algorithms for machine learning tasks
Quantum_machine_learning
Data item stored in a browser by a website
with attribute SameSite with possible values of Strict, Lax or None. With attribute SameSite=Strict, the browsers would only send cookies to a target
HTTP_cookie
Infobox religious group is being considered for merging. › Gospel Standard Strict Baptists, also known as Gospel Standard Baptists, SBs or Esbies, are a Protestant
Gospel Standard Strict Baptists
Gospel_Standard_Strict_Baptists
Technique for the generative modeling of a continuous probability distribution
In machine learning, diffusion models, also known as diffusion-based generative models or score-based generative models, are a class of latent variable
Diffusion_model
Molecular machine constructed from DNA
researched by biochemists. DNA machines can be logically designed since DNA assembly of the double helix is based on strict rules of base pairing that allow
DNA_machine
Deterministic model of computation
the indicated operations are performed in a single transition, a tag machine strictly has only one state. A tag system is a triplet (m, A, P), where m is
Tag_system
Swedish music video and film director
for Cartoon Network "Come Up and See Me" (2003) video for Erasure "Strict Machine" (2003) video for Goldfrapp "Take Me Out" (2004) video for Franz Ferdinand
Jonas_Odell
Country in East Asia
leading to mass corruption and weakening of the state. Additionally, the strict isolationism of the Joseon government that earned it the nickname "the hermit
South_Korea
Programming language
and École normale supérieure (Paris) (ENS). Caml is statically typed, strictly evaluated, and uses automatic memory management. OCaml, the main descendant
Caml
1992 film by Baz Luhrmann
Strictly Ballroom is a 1992 Australian romantic comedy film directed by Baz Luhrmann, who co-wrote the screenplay with Craig Pearce. The film is the first
Strictly_Ballroom
Borough in New York City and county in New York State
significantly shaping traffic patterns in Manhattan. Another consequence of the strict grid plan of most of Manhattan, and the grid's skew of approximately 28
Manhattan
2019 series of the show
Strictly Come Dancing returned for its seventeenth series with a launch show on 7 September 2019 on BBC One, and the live shows beginning on 21 September
Strictly Come Dancing series 17
Strictly_Come_Dancing_series_17
German philosopher (1724–1804)
literal interpretation of the Bible. Immanuel Kant's early education was strict, punitive, and highly disciplinary, with an emphasis on Latin and religious
Immanuel_Kant
English television presenter (born 1972)
broadcaster and writer. She co-presented the BBC One dance competition Strictly Come Dancing (2010–2025) and hosts the BBC One reality series The Traitors
Claudia_Winkleman
British comedian (born 1977)
retinitis pigmentosa. In December 2024, McCausland won series 22 of BBC's Strictly Come Dancing, with professional dancer Dianne Buswell, and received a BAFTA
Chris_McCausland
Country in East Asia
leading to mass corruption and weakening of the state. Additionally, the strict isolationism of the Joseon government that earned it the nickname "the hermit
North_Korea
American white supremacist hate group
Percent Americanism" and called for the purification of politics, advocating strict morality and stronger enforcement of Prohibition. Its official rhetoric
Ku_Klux_Klan
machine is a woodworking machine that combines the functions of two or more separate machines into a single unit. For example, a combination machine might
Combination_machine
Protected nature reserves in Georgia
a pair of protected areas in the Kakheti district of Georgia: Lagodekhi Strict Nature Reserve and Lagodekhi Managed Nature Reserve (divided in 2003). The
Lagodekhi_Protected_Areas
Class of computational model
evolved from earlier statistical models, overcoming limitations posed by strict assumptions about probability distributions. These models have gained prominence
Data-driven_model
Quality of a strategy in game theory
determine which one is better. The result of the comparison is one of: B strictly dominates (>) A: choosing B always gives a better outcome than choosing
Strategic_dominance
Branch of machine learning
In machine learning, deep learning (DL) focuses on utilizing multilayered neural networks to perform tasks such as classification, regression, and representation
Deep_learning
American aviation pioneers, inventors of the airplane
dollar. At the insistence of the executors, the agreement also included strict conditions for display of the airplane. The agreement reads, in part: Neither
Wright_brothers
1st Prime Minister of Bhutan
Quartermaster General Bacchu Phugel was also arrested and placed under strict detention in relation to the assassination. It was purported that although
Jigme_Palden_Dorji
Head of the Catholic Church
and continuity. Pope Gregory I (c. 540–604) administered the church with strict reform. From an ancient senatorial family, Gregory worked with the stern
Pope
US federal legislation that prohibits racial discrimination in voting
enacted cuts to early voting, purges of voter rolls, and imposition of strict voter ID laws, leading to substantial decreases in African American voter
Voting_Rights_Act_of_1965
Web browser content blocking extension
filter list updates outside of extension updates, and has no custom filters, strict-blocked pages, per-site switches, or dynamic filtering. Google has been
UBlock_Origin
2016-09-18 at the Wayback Machine. Extinct taxa are denoted with a dagger (†). Some of the species on this list may not satisfy certain strict definitions of plant
List_of_carnivorous_plants
1760–1840 agrarian to industrial era shift
and factories, but these were under strict working conditions with long hours dominated by a pace set by machines. As late as 1900, most US industrial
Industrial_Revolution
Theoretical computer used for defining a model of computation
the SECD machine (1964) and Cardelli's Functional Abstract Machine (1983), defined strict evaluation, also known as eager or call-by-value evaluation
Abstract_machine
Vending machine that sells cigarettes
A cigarette machine is a vending machine that dispenses packs of cigarettes in exchange for payment. Many modern cigarette machines require customers
Cigarette_machine
2016 mixtape by G Herbo
Strictly 4 My Fans is the fourth mixtape by American rapper G Herbo. It was released on November 24, 2016. Unlike his other mixtapes that were made for
Strictly_4_My_Fans
STRICT MACHINE
STRICT MACHINE
Boy/Male
Afghan, Australian
Strict
Surname or Lastname
English
English : metonymic occupational name from Middle English strike, the stick used by a Striker.
Surname or Lastname
English (Cornwall)
English (Cornwall) : perhaps, as Reaney suggests, a variant of Strutt.
Boy/Male
Spanish
Strict; restrained.
Surname or Lastname
English (southwest and South Wales)
English (southwest and South Wales) : metonymic nickname for a cunning or crafty person, from Middle English trick ‘strategem’, ‘device’ (from a Norman form of Old French triche).
Boy/Male
American, British, English
Severe; Strict
Female
French
French form of Latin Viatrix, BÉATRICE means "voyager (through life)."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname from Middle English streit ‘narrow’, ‘strict’ (Anglo-Norman French estreit).German and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : nickname for a quarrelsome person, from Middle High German strīt, German Streit ‘strife’, ‘argument’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Street.
Female
Hebrew
(שָׂרַית) Diminutive form of Hebrew Sarah, SARIT means "noble lady, princess."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English stride ‘(long) pace’ (from stride(n) ‘to walk with long steps’), presumably a nickname for someone with long legs or whose gait had a purposeful air, although Reaney and Wilson suggest it may also have been a topographic name for someone who lived by a crossing point over a stream, presumably no wider than a stride. They cite as an example a place known as The Strid, in North Yorkshire.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English, Welsh
Severe; Strict; Boundary
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Lion; Difficult; Strict
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Morally Strict; Simple
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the various places, for example in Hertfordshire, Kent, and Somerset, so named from Old English strǣt ‘paved highway’, ‘Roman road’ (Latin strata (via)). In the Middle Ages the word at first denoted a Roman road but later also came to denote the main street in a town or village, and so the surname may also have been a topographic name for someone who lived on a main street.Jewish : Americanized form of the Sephardic surname Chetrit, of uncertain origin.Americanized form of Ashkenazic Jewish Strasser and a number of other similar surnames.The Rev. Nicholas Street (1603–74) came from England to Taunton, MA, between 1630 and 1638, and later moved to New Haven, CT, where his descendant Augustus Russell Street, a leader in art education, was born in 1791 and went on to become one of the most important early benefactors of Yale College.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived on or by a strip of land, Old English strīp.
Boy/Male
English
Strict. Restrained. Surname.
Boy/Male
Australian, French, Italian, Spanish
Strict; Restrained; Stern; Severe
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin, probably from the Old Norse byname Strútr (from a vocabulary word referring to a cone-like ornament on a headdress or cap). Alternatively it may be a nickname for an argumentative person, from Middle English strut(t) ‘quarrel’.German : topographic name from Middle High German struot, strūt ‘brush’, ‘thicket’, ‘swamp’, or a habitational name from any of several places named Struth with this word.
Boy/Male
English
Strict. Restrained. Surname.
STRICT MACHINE
STRICT MACHINE
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Love for War
Biblical
same as Japhet
Surname or Lastname
English (Yorkshire)
English (Yorkshire) : variant spelling of Fallis.Spanish : probably nickname from the plural of Falla.Jewish (Sephardic) : borrowing of the Spanish surname.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Promoted
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from the Old English personal name Dudda.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Thunder
Boy/Male
English American German
A which originated as a rhyming.
Boy/Male
Hindu
King of religion
Boy/Male
Tamil
A tree
Girl/Female
Arthurian Legend
Mother of Gawain.
STRICT MACHINE
STRICT MACHINE
STRICT MACHINE
STRICT MACHINE
STRICT MACHINE
v. t.
To bind; to constrain; to restrict; to limit.
a.
Rigidly; interpreted; exactly limited; confined; restricted; as, to understand words in a strict sense.
imp.
of Strike
a.
Exact; accurate; precise; rigorously nice; as, to keep strict watch; to pay strict attention.
adv.
Strictly; rigorously.
p. p.
of Strike
v. t.
To deprive of strings; to strip the strings from; as, to string beans. See String, n., 9.
n.
See Astrict, and Astriction.
a.
Tense; not relaxed; as, a strict fiber.
superl.
Strict; scrupulous; rigorous.
v. t.
To restrict the tenure of; as, to astrict lands. See Astriction, 4.
n.
Ostrich.
v. t.
To put on a string; to file; as, to string beads.
n.
Strife; contention.
a.
Strained; drawn close; tight; as, a strict embrace; a strict ligature.
adv.
In a strict manner; closely; precisely.
v. t.
To come in collision with; to strike against; as, a bullet struck him; the wave struck the boat amidships; the ship struck a reef.
a.
Close; narrow; strict.
a.
Governed or governing by exact rules; observing exact rules; severe; rigorous; as, very strict in observing the Sabbath.