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Tetragonal form of silicon dioxide
Stishovite (/ˈstɪʃəvaɪt/ STISH-ə-vyte) is an extremely hard, dense tetragonal form (polymorph) of silicon dioxide. It is very rare on the Earth's surface;
Stishovite
Oxide of silicon
minerals, seifertite, stishovite, and coesite, though, have higher densities and indices of refraction than quartz. Stishovite has a rutile-like structure
Silicon_dioxide
Octahedrite meteorite
meteorite (4.5653 ± 0.0001 billion years), marks the first occurrence of stishovite in an iron meteorite. The mineral muonionalustaite, a hydrated nickel
Muonionalusta
Compact notation for chemical compounds
annotations for these items. For example, while quartz, fibrous silica, and stishovite all have the same formula unit SiO2, their crystal-chemical formulas demonstrate
Chemical_formula
Form of the mineral quartz, found in nuclear test sites and meteor impact zones
nature with two high-pressure polymorphs of silicon dioxide: coesite and stishovite. These polymorphs have a crystal structure different from standard quartz
Shocked_quartz
Rock that was subjected to heat and pressure
as coesite and stishovite. Coesite is rarely found in eclogite brought to the surface in kimberlite pipes, but the presence of stishovite is unique to impact
Metamorphic_rock
Crystalline chemical element or compound formed by geologic processes
considered a different mineral species. Thus, for example, quartz and stishovite are two different minerals consisting of the same compound, silicon dioxide
Mineral
Silica mineral, polymorph of quartz
members of the quartz group, which also include coesite, tridymite and stishovite. It is named after Cerro San Cristóbal in Pachuca Municipality, Hidalgo
Cristobalite
Dense silica mineral
forms of silica (for example, the density of quartz is 2.65 g/cm3). Only stishovite has a comparable density of about 4.287 g/cm3. Kubo et al. found Seifertite
Seifertite
Any polyatomic anion containing silicon and oxygen
even SiO2 adopts the six-coordinated octahedral geometry in the mineral stishovite, a dense polymorph of silica found in the lower mantle of the Earth and
Silicate
Mineral made of silicon and oxygen
formed at pressures greater than those typical of the Earth's crust. Stishovite is a yet denser and higher-pressure polymorph of SiO2 found in some meteorite
Quartz
Circular depression in a solid astronomical body formed by the impact of a smaller object
quartz can be transformed into the higher-pressure forms coesite and stishovite. Many other shock-related changes take place within both impactor and
Impact_crater
Quasicrystalline mineral
contains spinel, diopside, forsterite, nepheline, sodalite, corundum, stishovite, khatyrkite, cupalite and an unnamed AlCuFe alloy. Evidence shows that
Icosahedrite
Silica mineral, rare polymorph of quartz
portal Chemistry portal Seifertite, forming at higher pressure than stishovite Stishovite, a higher-pressure polymorph Warr, L. N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved
Coesite
Various natural processes that alter a mineral's chemical composition or crystallography
alteration under normal weathering conditions. Yet quartz may alter to stishovite with intense pressure, and zircon to cyrtolite (a metamict zircon) with
Mineral_alteration
Ordered arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in a crystalline material
several crystalline forms of silica, SiO2. The most important forms of silica include: α-quartz, β-quartz, tridymite, cristobalite, coesite, and stishovite.
Crystal_structure
of zeolites) Stilleite Stillwaterite Stillwellite-(Ce) Stilpnomelane Stishovite Stolzite Strashimirite Strengite Stromeyerite Strontianite Struvite Studenitsite
List_of_minerals
Geological feature in bedrock resulting from extreme mechanical shock
site.[citation needed] Breccia Coesite Lechatelierite Shocked quartz Stishovite French, B.M. (1998). Traces of catastrophe. Lunar and Planetary Institute
Shatter_cone
Great force distributed over a small area
known as coesite, then upon application of even higher pressure, form stishovite. These two forms of silica were first discovered by high-pressure experimenters
High_pressure
Ability of a solid material to exist in more than one form or crystal structure
include: α-quartz, β-quartz, tridymite, cristobalite, moganite, coesite, and stishovite. A classical example of polymorphism is the pair of minerals calcite,
Crystal_polymorphism
Planar deformation features Shatter cone Shock metamorphism Shocked quartz Stishovite Suevite Tektite Research Ralph Belknap Baldwin Daniel Barringer Barringer
List of impact structures on Earth
List_of_impact_structures_on_Earth
Prehistoric asteroid impact in southeast Pacific Ocean
Planar deformation features Shatter cone Shock metamorphism Shocked quartz Stishovite Suevite Tektite Research Ralph Belknap Baldwin Daniel Barringer Barringer
Eltanin_impact
Meteorite impact crater in northern Arizona
discovery was the presence in the crater of the minerals coesite and stishovite, rare forms of silica found only where quartz-bearing rocks have been
Meteor_Crater
15-million-year-old asteroid impact in Germany
known as shock-wave metamorphism, quartz was converted into coesite or stishovite, and diaplectic glasses also formed. For kilometres around the impact
Ries_impact
Rock-forming minerals with predominantly silicate anions
tetragonal Melanophlogite – cubic or tetragonal, rare Moganite – monoclinic Stishovite – tetragonal, extremely hard and dense Tridymite – orthorhombic Feldspar
Silicate_mineral
Chinese geologist (1919–2008)
discovering two high-pressure forms of silica in nature: coesite and stishovite. Chao was born in Suzhou, China. He was the son of theologian T. C. Chao
Edward_C._T._Chao
Meteorite found in Nigeria
meteorite. (b) Enlarged BSE image of areas in (a) revealing fine-grained zagamiite. Stishovite-bearing regions also contain zagamiite & quenched melt.
Zagami_meteorite
Layer of silicate rock
amounts of calcium perovskite, calcium-ferrite structured oxide, and stishovite. In the lowermost ~200 km (120 mi) of the mantle, bridgmanite isochemically
Earth's_mantle
Reversible transition in amorphous materials
SiO4 units linked together by shared vertices in different arrangements (stishovite, composed of linked SiO6 octahedra, is the main exception). Si-O bond
Glass_transition
Covalent chemical bond between silicon and oxygen atoms
pressures, silicon can increase its coordination number to six, as in stishovite. Organosilicon compound Carbon–hydrogen bond Carbon–carbon bond Carbon–fluorine
Silicon–oxygen_bond
Silica mineral, polymorph of quartz
original text related to this article: EB1911:Tridymite Cristobalite Coesite Stishovite Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical
Tridymite
Change of minerals in pre-existing rocks without melting into liquid magma
temperature. The resulting minerals (such as SiO2 polymorphs coesite and stishovite) and textures are characteristic of these conditions. Dynamic metamorphism
Metamorphism
Rock created or modified by impact of a meteorite
include shatter cones and high-pressure minerals, for example coesite and stishovite. When a meteor strikes a planet's surface, the energy released from the
Impactite
Scientific study of meteors, meteorites and meteoroids
high-pressure mineral phases (e.g. coesite, akimotoite, majorite, ringwoodite, stishovite, wadsleyite). Water bearing minerals, and samples of liquid water (e.g
Meteoritics
Impact crater in Luna, Gujarat, India
X-ray analysis of the materials adhering to meteorite fragments revealed stishovite and coesite, the high-pressure polymorphs of silica, which confirms the
Luna_crater
Chemical compound
Tetragonal GeO2 (the mineral argutite) has the rutile-like structure seen in stishovite. In this motif, germanium has the coordination number 6. An amorphous
Germanium_dioxide
Stilpnomelane Stp Szmikite Szm Sazykinaite-(Y) Szn-Y Serpierite Spe Smythite Syt Stishovite Sti Szomolnokite Szo Sbacchiite Scc Serrabrancaite Sra Sobolevite Sob
List_of_mineral_symbols
Large early layered igneous intrusion
history of the Vredefort dome at approximately 2 Ga as revealed by coesite-stishovite-bearing pseudotachylites". Journal of Metamorphic Geology. 10 (4): 517–527
Bushveld_Igneous_Complex
Shock-wave related deformation and heating of rocks during collisions
Quartz may occur as either of its two high-pressure forms, coesite and stishovite. Coesite occasionally occurs associated with eclogites formed during very
Shock_metamorphism
Chemical compounds with at least one silicon atom
tridymite and cristobalite, as well as the much less common coesite and stishovite. Biologically generated forms are also known as kieselguhr and diatomaceous
Silicon_compounds
Rare mineral
gram load. Cupalite and khatyrkite are accompanied by spinel, corundum, stishovite, augite, forsteritic olivine, diopsidic clinopyroxene and several Al-Cu-Fe
Cupalite
Member of the clinopyroxene group of silicate minerals
include omphacite, garnet and high-pressure silica phases (coesite and stishovite). As depth increases, the omphacite in eclogite gradually transforms to
Omphacite
Rare mineral primarily made of copper and aluminum
100 gram load. Khatyrkite and cupalite are accompanied by spinel, corundum, stishovite, augite, forsteritic olivine, diopsidic clinopyroxene and several Al-Cu-Fe
Khatyrkite
Protected area in the Northern Territory, Australia
Planar deformation features Shatter cone Shock metamorphism Shocked quartz Stishovite Suevite Tektite Research Ralph Belknap Baldwin Daniel Barringer Barringer
Henbury Meteorites Conservation Reserve
Henbury_Meteorites_Conservation_Reserve
Glassy or very fine-grained type of rock
veins that contain high-pressure mineral polymorphs like coesite and stishovite. These shock veins are thought to form via frictional and shock melting
Pseudotachylyte
Geologic formation of Permian age in the southwestern United States
an eolian origin Lechatelierite (silica glass), as well as coesite and stishovite (high pressure forms of SiO2) were formed during the impact of a meteorite
Coconino_Sandstone
German mineralogist and geophysicist (1941–2026)
International Mineralogical Association Seifertite: A new natural very dense post-stishovite polymorph of silica, University of Bayreuth Goresy, Ahmed El; Dera, Przemyslaw;
Friedrich_Seifert
Stilpnomelane (smectite: IMA1971 s.p., 1827) 9.EG.40 [944] [945] [946] Stishovite (IMA1967 s.p., 1962) 4.DA.40 [947] [948] [949] (IUPAC: silicon dioxide)
List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (S)
List_of_minerals_recognized_by_the_International_Mineralogical_Association_(S)
Places on Earth used to mimic extraterrestrial locations
the Moon. Moon Sandstone Mars Rocky ground Mars Dolomite, coesite and stishovite Mars Extremophile organisms (extreme temperatures) Surface EVA EVA in
Terrestrial_analogue_site
Atomic-scale non-crystalline structure of liquids and glasses
tridymite, cristobalite, and others (including the high pressure polymorphs stishovite and coesite). Nearly all of them involve tetrahedral SiO4 units linked
Structure of liquids and glasses
Structure_of_liquids_and_glasses
Complex calcium silicate hydrate mineral
with a central hexacoordinated octahedral silicon atom Gyrolite Jennite Stishovite, a rare high-pressure mineral also with hexacoordinated octahedral silica
Thaumasite
Changes of rock due to pressure and heat near a subduction zone
reaction of lawsonite is listed below. Lawsonite = Grossular + Topaz + Stishovite + H2O Antigorite Serpentine is another important water bearing phase that
Subduction_zone_metamorphism
Swedish geologist
focus on areas such as mineralogy—specifically related to mantle and stishovite—as well as thermodynamics, which has connections to fields like Earth's
Natalia_Dubrovinskaia
American geologist (1924–2020)
also close friends with Edward C. T. Chao, who is known for coesite, stishovite, and tektites, as they were both at one time in the USGS Branch of Military
Meyer_Rubin
STISHOVITE
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Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Spring of Fresh Water; Doors to Heaven
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Peaceful
Boy/Male
Indian, Malayalam
Rising Sun
Girl/Female
Australian, Spanish
Remedy; Help
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Great; Wealth; Glory
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Power Full; Brave; Genius; Lovable; Handsome; Son of Lord Shiva; Ganesh; Kartikeya; Shivanandan
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Helpful
Girl/Female
Tamil
Nightingale
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Four Armed; Lord Vishnu
Girl/Female
British, English
Noble
STISHOVITE
STISHOVITE
STISHOVITE
STISHOVITE
STISHOVITE