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The state postulate is a term used in thermodynamics that defines the given number of properties to a thermodynamic system in a state of equilibrium.
State_postulate
Statement that is taken to be true
An axiom, postulate, or assumption, is a statement that is taken to be true, to serve as a premise or starting point for further reasoning and arguments
Axiom
Geometric axiom
In geometry, the parallel postulate is the fifth postulate in Euclid's Elements and a distinctive axiom in Euclidean geometry. It states that, in two-dimensional
Parallel_postulate
Four criteria showing a causal relationship between a causative microbe and a disease
Koch's postulates (/kɒx/ KOKH) are four criteria designed to establish a causal relationship between a microbe and a disease. The postulates were formulated
Koch's_postulates
Hypothesis in physical organic chemistry
structure of the transition state in an organic chemical reaction. First proposed by George Hammond in 1955, the postulate states that: If two states,
Hammond's_postulate
German philosopher (1788–1860)
evident in his criticism of contemporaneous attempts to prove the parallel postulate in Euclidean geometry. Writing shortly before the discovery of hyperbolic
Arthur_Schopenhauer
Mathematical model of the physical space
intuitively appealing axioms (postulates) and deducing many other propositions (theorems) from these. One of those is the parallel postulate which relates to parallel
Euclidean_geometry
Result on density of prime numbers
e ( x ) {\displaystyle \log _{e}(x)} . In number theory, Bertrand's postulate is the theorem that for any integer n > 3 {\displaystyle n>3} , there
Bertrand's_postulate
Theory of aging
they assume the different roles required by the disengaged state. Postulate 7: This postulate contains two main concepts. (a) Readiness for disengagement
Disengagement_theory
Function describing equilibrium states of a system
holds for higher-dimensional spaces, as described by the state postulate. Generally, a state space is defined by an equation of the form F ( P , V , T
State_function
Calculation rule in quantum mechanics
The Born rule is a postulate of quantum mechanics that gives the probability that a measurement of a quantum system will yield a given result. In one
Born_rule
Mathematical structures that allow quantum mechanics to be explained
evolution postulate can be stated as: Postulate III The time evolution of a closed system is described by a unitary transformation on the initial state. | ψ
Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics
Mathematical_formulation_of_quantum_mechanics
Concept in physics
from principles now called the postulates of special relativity. Einstein's formulation only requires two postulates, though his derivation implies a
Postulates of special relativity
Postulates_of_special_relativity
Equation in thermodynamics
independent but related, making it a mathematical statement of the state postulate. When pressure and temperature are variable, only I − 1 {\displaystyle
Gibbs–Duhem_equation
American chemist (1921–2005)
developed "Hammond's postulate", and fathered organic photochemistry,–the general theory of the geometric structure of the transition state in an organic chemical
George_S._Hammond
Law of physics
in a state with the minimum possible energy. Entropy is related to the number of accessible microstates, and there is typically one unique state (called
Third_law_of_thermodynamics
Configuration of a chemical reaction when potential energy is greatest
Thus, the Hammond–Leffler postulate predicts a late transition state for an endothermic reaction and an early transition state for an exothermic reaction
Transition_state
Axioms for the natural numbers
(/piˈɑːnoʊ/; [peˈaːno]), also known as the Dedekind–Peano axioms or the Peano postulates, are axioms for the natural numbers presented by the 19th-century Italian
Peano_axioms
Modern formulation of Euclid's parallel postulate
axiom is an axiom that can be used instead of the fifth postulate of Euclid (the parallel postulate): In a plane, given a line and a point not on it, at
Playfair's_axiom
Ownership or control of an economy by a government
sophisticated account of the class basis of the state and the real linkages between governments and elites. It postulated a monolithic structure of domination which
State_capitalism
Process by which a quantum system takes on a definitive state
results, the theory postulates a "collapse" or "reduction of the state vector" upon observation, abruptly converting an arbitrary state into a single component
Wave_function_collapse
Country in North America
international organizations and forums. While a variety of theories have been postulated for the etymological origins of Canada, the name is now accepted as coming
Canada
Hypothetical charge of an atom if all its bonds to different atoms were fully ionic
chemistry uses postulates: the oxidation state for an element in a chemical formula is calculated from the overall charge and postulated oxidation states
Oxidation_state
Mathematical treatise by Euclid
Theaetetus, the Elements is a collection in 13 books of definitions, postulates, geometric constructions, and theorems with their proofs that covers plane
Euclid's_Elements
Mathematical entity to describe the probability of each possible measurement on a system
{\displaystyle \alpha } and β {\displaystyle \beta } . The postulates of quantum mechanics state that pure states, at a given time t, correspond to vectors
Quantum_state
Principle in neuroscience
terminals of a neurone…" Some modern writers have understood the principle to state that neurons release one and only one transmitter at all of their synapses
Dale's_principle
Third planet from the Sun
Because much of the heat is provided by radioactive decay, scientists postulate that early in Earth's history, before isotopes with short half-lives were
Earth
Two geometries based on axioms closely related to those specifying Euclidean geometry
nature of parallel lines. Euclid's fifth postulate, the parallel postulate, is equivalent to Playfair's postulate, which states that, within a two-dimensional
Non-Euclidean_geometry
Theory of interwoven space and time by Albert Einstein
light constancy, or the principle of light speed invariance. The first postulate was first formulated by Galileo Galilei (see Galilean invariance). Relativity
Special_relativity
Island country in the Pacific Ocean
Zealand's fragmentation off from Gondwana; however, more recent evidence postulates species resulted from dispersal. About 82% of New Zealand's indigenous
New_Zealand
1939–1945 global conflict
Eberhardt, Piotr (2015). "The Oder-Neisse Line as Poland's western border: As postulated and made a reality". Geographia Polonica. 88 (1): 77–105. doi:10.7163/GPol
World_War_II
Efficiency leads to increased demand
increase (rather than decrease) energy consumption the Khazzoom–Brookes postulate, and argued that the hypothesis is broadly supported by neoclassical growth
Jevons_paradox
Process of changing beliefs to take into account a new piece of information
postulates for contraction has been longly discussed: the recovery postulate: K = ( K − P ) + P {\displaystyle K=(K-P)+P} According to this postulate
Belief_revision
Tabular arrangement of the chemical elements
the chemical periodicity is repeated. In a 1919 paper, Irving Langmuir postulated the existence of "cells" which we now call orbitals, which could each
Periodic_table
American science fiction TV series
available production talent and the financial incentives offered by the state: "I love shooting in New Mexico...But also, frankly, as a business person
Pluribus_(TV_series)
Natural number
In Giuseppe Peano's original formulation of the Peano axioms, a set of postulates to define the natural numbers in a precise and logical way, 1 was treated
1
Continent
expanded with their knowledge. Other etymological hypotheses have been postulated for the ancient name "Africa": The 1st-century Jewish historian Flavius
Africa
English playwright and poet (1564–1616)
published a short story in The Strand Magazine, "Proofs of Holy Writ", postulating that Shakespeare had helped to polish the prose of the King James Bible
William_Shakespeare
German physicist (1858–1947)
DPG on 14 December 1900, was the supposition, now known as the Planck postulate, that electromagnetic energy could be emitted only in quantized form,
Max_Planck
Quantifiable conditions of a thermodynamic system at a specific time
structure that can be summarized by a formal scheme of definitions and postulates. Thermodynamic states are amongst the fundamental or primitive objects
Thermodynamic_state
Extinct romance language of Navarre
efforts were perceived to alleviate this perspective, so bleak, of the state of knowledge of the Navarrese Romance with the doctoral thesis of Ricardo
Navarrese_Romance
German state from 1933 to 1945
on their belief in the existence of a superior master race. The Nazis postulated the existence of a racial conflict between the Aryan master race and inferior
Nazi_Germany
First-century Jewish preacher and religious leader
classicist), "In recent years [as of 2004], 'no serious scholar has ventured to postulate the non historicity of Jesus' or at any rate very few, and they have not
Jesus
Quantum states that are not entangled
states with two degrees of freedom, referred to as bipartite states. By a postulate of quantum mechanics these can be described as vectors in the tensor product
Separable_state
Property of geometry, also used to generalize the notion of "distance" in metric spaces
triangle ABC is constructed with equal sides AB = AC. From the triangle postulate, the angles in the right triangle ADC satisfy: α + γ = π / 2 . {\displaystyle
Triangle_inequality
Island country in Southeast Asia
encountered the beast. The second hypothesis, drawn from Portuguese sources, postulates that this mythical story is based on the real life Parameswara of Palembang
Singapore
Global intergovernmental organization
operations by nation states. Georgetown University professor Lise Howard postulates that UN peacekeeping operations are more effective due to their emphasis
United_Nations
Branch of physics which studies the behavior of materials modeled as continuous media
material Configurational mechanics Curvilinear coordinates Equation of state Finite deformation tensors Finite strain theory Hyperelastic material Lagrangian
Continuum_mechanics
Interpretation of quantum mechanics
correlation-inducing interaction, between observer and object, without using a collapse postulate, and models observers as ordinary quantum-mechanical systems. This stands
Many-worlds_interpretation
Full immersion in an activity
the experience of flow is similar whatever the activity. Flow theory postulates that three conditions must be met to achieve flow: The activity must have
Flow_(psychology)
Study of geometries as axiomatic systems
Ruler Postulate, the Ruler Placement Postulate, the Plane Separation Postulate, the Angle Addition Postulate, the Side angle side (SAS) Postulate, the
Foundations_of_geometry
American composition and education theorist
approaches to composition. In the fall of 1970, six months after four Kent State students were shot dead by National Guard troops, CUNY expedited its policy
Martin_Nystrand
Conspiracy theory regarding a totalitarian world government
readers would have interpreted "international bankers" as a reference to a postulated "international Jewish banking conspiracy" masterminded by the Rothschild
New World Order conspiracy theory
New_World_Order_conspiracy_theory
Government system where political power lies with the people
workplace democracy to handle internal governance. Amitai Etzioni has postulated a system that fuses elements of democracy with sharia law, termed Islamic
Democracy
Queen of England from 1533 to 1536
of a male child of almost four months' gestation in January 1536, and postulates that, instead of a series of miscarriages, Anne was experiencing pseudocyesis
Anne_Boleyn
Postulate in particle physics
it to all production and annihilation of particle–antiparticle pairs, stating that "the eventual creation and annihilation of pairs that may occur now
One-electron_universe
Medical condition
exaltation and weakness 'hypo-asthenias.' In his seminal textbook, Kraepelin postulated that most mood episodes were mixed in manic-depressive illness (bipolar
Mixed_affective_state
5th-century BC Athenian historian and general
history agrees with the fundamental postulate of Machiavelli, the supremacy of reason of state. To maintain a state, said the Florentine thinker, "a statesman
Thucydides
French political and religious crisis
prosecutor) as being very well reasoned, even if applied to poor ends. Jouanna postulates it may have been a discussion of legal methods to remove the Guise from
1559–1562 French political crisis
1559–1562_French_political_crisis
Head of the Catholic Church since 2025
Leo's pectoral cross was one he wore during the conclave, a gift from the Postulator General of the Augustinian Order when he became a cardinal, containing
Pope_Leo_XIV
Ancient Greek mathematician (fl. 300 BC)
assumed more than just what he stated in the postulates". See Heath 1908, pp. 195–201 for a detailed overview of postulates 1 through 4 Since antiquity,
Euclid
German-born theoretical physicist (1879–1955)
gravitational waves cannot exist in the Newtonian theory of gravitation, which postulates that the physical interactions of gravity propagate at infinite speed
Albert_Einstein
Sumerian myth
with "Dumuzi the shepherd" as shepherds of the people. It can thus be postulated that the "great Apple Tree of the lowland of Kulaba", as referenced in
Descent of Inanna into the Underworld
Descent_of_Inanna_into_the_Underworld
Serbian-American engineer and inventor (1856–1943)
August 1917 edition of the magazine The Electrical Experimenter, Tesla postulated that electricity could be used to locate submarines via using the reflection
Nikola_Tesla
Instrument of direct democracy in Switzerland
regular attack from 1922 onwards: no fewer than five interpellations or postulates were tabled calling for an increase until 1972, when the Federal Department
Federal_popular_initiative
History of the quarter of the Neukölln borough in Berlin, Germany
even older hypothesis, which mirrored Berlin's etymology and tried to postulate a Slavic origin of the new colony's name, surmised an obscure base form
History_of_Neukölln
Physics of many interacting particles
found in many textbooks is to take the equal a priori probability postulate. This postulate states that For an isolated system with an exactly known energy
Statistical_mechanics
Semiconductor light source
Emerging flat-panel display technology Perovskite light-emitting diode – Postulated lighting technology Shuji Nakamura – Japanese–American electronics engineer
Light-emitting_diode
Neurodevelopmental disorder
or hyperactivity. Hemispheric lateralisation processes have also been postulated as being implicated in ADHD, but empiric results showed contrasting evidence
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Attention_deficit_hyperactivity_disorder
Video game distribution platform
the 400 respondents deemed the share justified. Epic Games' Tim Sweeney postulated that Valve could reduce its cut to 8%, given that content delivery network
Steam_(service)
Italian polymath (1452–1519)
corresponding to the king's appearance during Leonardo's time in France. Houssaye postulated that the unusually large skull was an indicator of Leonardo's intelligence;
Leonardo_da_Vinci
American author and journalist (1899–1961)
mental illness. In her review of Farah's book, Beegel writes that Farah postulates Hemingway suffered from the combination of depression, the side-effects
Ernest_Hemingway
East. Eventually, Summers' older self takes notice of DI Alex Drake and postulates that she is his kindred spirit from 2008. On 4 May 1982, he or his agent
List of characters in the Life on Mars franchise
List_of_characters_in_the_Life_on_Mars_franchise
Fact that observing a situation changes it
involved quantities, derived from Niels Bohr's 1928 paper "The Quantum Postulate and the Recent Development of Atomic Theory", is given by the following
Observer_effect_(physics)
Italian radical-right philosopher and esotericist (1898–1974)
virility" as signifying orientation towards this postulated transcendent principle. He held that the State should reflect this "ordering from above" and
Julius_Evola
Conservative-held southern English constituencies; a large swing was postulated that might even topple Dominic Raab in Esher and Walton. At the beginning
2019 United Kingdom general election
2019_United_Kingdom_general_election
Video game series
Knights Templar in the Holy Land during the 12th century. Additionally, in postulating what other assassinations they could account for throughout history,
Assassin's_Creed
Ghanaian politician (1909–1972)
continues to urge us towards our all-African socialist reconstruction. We postulate each man to be an end in himself, not merely a means; and we accept the
Kwame_Nkrumah
Prevailing theory about diseases
cholera violating the first postulate. For this same reason, the third postulate specifies "should", rather than "must", because not all host organisms
Germ_theory_of_disease
Physical law for definition of temperature
postulate of this paper of Carathéodory that precisely one non-deformation variable is needed to complete the specification of a thermodynamic state,
Zeroth_law_of_thermodynamics
extraordinary powers. Several historians postulate that both things may be true: Quadros was drunk, and in that state he imagined that his resignation would
List of heads of state of Brazil
List_of_heads_of_state_of_Brazil
English polymath (1642–1727)
criticised for introducing "occult agencies" into science because of his postulate of an invisible force able to act over vast distances. Later, in the second
Isaac_Newton
German philosopher (1844–1900)
meningioma as an explanation of Nietzsche's dementia; Orth and Trimble postulated frontotemporal dementia while other researchers have proposed a hereditary
Friedrich_Nietzsche
Extrapolation method to detect common ancestors
sequence of proteins by Frederick Sanger in 1955, Zuckerkandl and Pauling postulated that such sequences could be used to infer not only the phylogeny relating
Ancestral_reconstruction
2014 aircraft disappearance
Based on analysis of the satellite communications, the aircraft was postulated to have turned south after passing north of Sumatra and then to have flown
Malaysia_Airlines_Flight_370
Class of theories in quantum mechanics
to being deterministic, superdeterministic models also postulate correlations between the state that is measured and the measurement setting. Bell's theorem
Superdeterminism
Earth's most severe extinction event
lycopod dominated flora not persisting across most of the Early Triassic as postulated in other regions. In Europe and North China, the recovery interval was
Permian–Triassic extinction event
Permian–Triassic_extinction_event
Principle of quantum mechanics
principle. The theory of quantum mechanics postulates that a wave equation completely describes the state of a quantum system at all times. Furthermore
Quantum_superposition
Intergovernmental forum
of my country is among the members of the G20. This is a very simple postulate: firstly – it results from the size of the Polish economy, secondly –
G20
1977 Supreme Court of India religious conversion case
merely to the followers of one particular religion and that, in turn, postulates that there is no fundamental right to convert another person to one's
Stanislaus v. State of Madhya Pradesh
Stanislaus_v._State_of_Madhya_Pradesh
Electors of the U.S. president and vice president
government powers), would countervail against factions. Madison further postulated in the Federalist No. 10 that the greater the population and expanse of
United States Electoral College
United_States_Electoral_College
Genus of Late Cretaceous theropod
constraints on a stratigraphic section containing Alamosaurus and the postulated Tyrannosaurus mcraeensis in the Love Ranch Basin. New Mexico Geological
Tyrannosaurus
1912 maritime disaster
failed and both segments of the ship finally separated. The Mengot theory postulates that the ship broke from compression forces and not fracture tension,
Sinking_of_the_Titanic
Historical era of the Christian religion
date for the observance of Easter (see also Easter controversy). Some postulate that Alexandria was not only a center of Christianity, but was also, as
Early_Christianity
Russian novelist (1821–1881)
theory of "the polyphonic novel and Dostoevsky's dialogicness of narration postulates the non-existence of the 'final' word, which is why the thoughts, emotions
Fyodor_Dostoevsky
Political theory that examines coalitions, political survival and economy in democracy
with leadership, including (among others) private corporations and non-state actors. The theory is known for its use of continuous variables to classify
Selectorate_theory
Large geographical region identified by convention
idea of continental drift gained recognition in the 20th century. It postulates that the current continents formed from the breaking up of a supercontinent
Continent
Genus of Late Jurassic armored dinosaur
body, a structure whose function is not definitely known, but which is postulated to facilitate the supply of glycogen to the animal's nervous system. It
Stegosaurus
Strain of communism in the Polish People's Republic
postulating an alliance with Russia, and supporting the Russian President Vladimir Putin. Chodakiewicz described it as "pseudo-conservatism", stating
Endokomuna
High-energy particle, mainly originating outside the Solar System
Edward P. Ney in 1959 and by Robert E. Dickinson in 1975. It has been postulated that cosmic rays may have been responsible for major climatic change and
Cosmic_ray
STATE POSTULATE
STATE POSTULATE
Male
English
English surname transferred to unisex forename use, TATE means "cheerful."
Girl/Female
American, Anglo, Australian, British, English, Finnish, Irish, Scandinavian
Light Hearted; Cheerful; Pleasant and Bright; Brings Joy; Bright; Great; Measure of Land
Girl/Female
English Scandinavian Anglo Saxon Irish
Brings joy.
Boy/Male
English Scandinavian American Irish Native American
Cheerful.
Girl/Female
Indian, Kashmiri
State Honour
Boy/Male
Celebrity, Hindu, Indian, Telugu
State
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
State; Country
Girl/Female
Muslim
Wealth, Empire, State
Boy/Male
Arabic
Leadership; State
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.
Boy/Male
Arabic
Power; State
Surname or Lastname
English
English : metonymic occupational name for a slater, from Middle English slate ‘slate’.
Boy/Male
Arabic
State; Dignity
Surname or Lastname
Indian (northern states)
Indian (northern states) : Hindu name meaning ‘lamp’, from Sanskrit dīpa. It occurs commonly as the final element of compound personal names, e.g. in Kuldeep ‘light of the family’. Subsequently, it appears to have evolved into a surname.English : presumably from the adjective deep, either a topographic name for someone who lived in a deep valley, or perhaps a nickname for a ‘deep’, thoughtful person.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old English personal name TÄta, possibly a short form of various compound names with the obscure first element tÄt, or else a nursery formation. This surname is common and widespread in Britain; the chief area of concentration is northeastern England, followed by northern Ireland.
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : variant of Stacey.
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, English, Finnish, German, Indian, Irish, Norse, Scandinavian
To be Cheerful; Great; Measure of Land; Great Talker
Boy/Male
Arabic
State; Condition
Boy/Male
Arabic
Leadership; State
Boy/Male
Arabic
Power; State
STATE POSTULATE
STATE POSTULATE
Girl/Female
Native American
Mother.
Girl/Female
Hindu
New
Male
Dutch
, son of Tolmai, or, son of furrows.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada
Superiority; Greatness
Girl/Female
Hindu
Universe
Boy/Male
African, American, Australian, British, Chinese, Christian, English, French, German
Son of Jeffrey
Boy/Male
Tamil
Shreshta | à®·à¯à®°à¯‡à®·à¯à®¤à®¾
The best, Ultimate, Another name for Vishnu, Foremost, First, Perfection, Best of all
Girl/Female
Celebrity, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Good Conduct
Girl/Female
German
Will-helmet
Boy/Male
Sikh
Victorious, Conquering, Defeating
STATE POSTULATE
STATE POSTULATE
STATE POSTULATE
STATE POSTULATE
STATE POSTULATE
n.
Estate; state.
n.
The bodies that constitute the legislature of a country; as, the States-general of Holland.
n.
The state; the general body politic; the common-wealth; the general interest; state affairs.
v. t.
To mark the limits of by stakes; -- with out; as, to stake out land; to stake out a new road.
n.
Any body of men united by profession, or constituting a community of a particular character; as, the civil and ecclesiastical states, or the lords spiritual and temporal and the commons, in Great Britain. Cf. Estate, n., 6.
v. t.
To cover with slate, or with a substance resembling slate; as, to slate a roof; to slate a globe.
v. t.
To pierce or wound with a stake.
a.
Belonging to the state, or body politic; public.
n.
One who states.
imp. & p. p.
of State
n.
See Skate, for the foot.
n.
To break in a stave or the staves of; to break a hole in; to burst; -- often with in; as, to stave a cask; to stave in a boat.
v. t.
To express the particulars of; to set down in detail or in gross; to represent fully in words; to narrate; to recite; as, to state the facts of a case, one's opinion, etc.
v. t.
To exhibit upon a stage, or as upon a stage; to display publicly.
n.
Rank; condition; quality; as, the state of honor.
v. t.
To place, as a statue; to form a statue of; to make into a statue.
v. t.
To endow with an estate.
a.
Recurring at regular time; not occasional; as, stated preaching; stated business hours.
n.
Estate, possession.
n.
One of several marked phases or periods in the development and growth of many animals and plants; as, the larval stage; pupa stage; zoea stage.