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Plant's ability to tolerate low light levels
In ecology, shade tolerance is a plant's ability to tolerate low light levels. The term is also used in horticulture and landscaping, although in this
Shade_tolerance
specifically by bioregions, and shade tolerance. Shade-tolerant species are species that are able to thrive in the shade, and in the presence of natural
List of tree species by shade tolerance
List_of_tree_species_by_shade_tolerance
Blocking of sunlight by any object
adaptations produce the shade tolerance that allows plants to survive in the understory. In addition, shade within a canopy can elicit shade avoidance responses
Shade_(shadow)
Species of flowering plant in the family Sapindaceae
many years. Its shade tolerance is exceeded only by the striped maple, a smaller tree. Like other maples, its shade tolerance is manifested in its ability
Acer_saccharum
Topics referred to by the same term
person is able to tolerate Shade tolerance, a plant's abilities to tolerate low light levels Disease tolerance or tolerance to infection - one of the mechanisms
Tolerance
Species of grass
shade tolerance. Some genotypes have become more tolerant than others, more specifically D. setivalva in Malaysia is rated medium for shade tolerance
Digitaria_eriantha
Species of plant
competitive weed in some regions because of its numerous seeds, high shade tolerance, and extensive root system. It is a warm-season, annual, broadleaf
Phyllanthus_urinaria
Deciduous tree in the quassia family
1086/386378. ISSN 1058-5893. S2CID 85383552. Grime, J. P. (9 October 1965). "Shade Tolerance in Flowering Plants". Nature. 208 (5006): 161–163. Bibcode:1965Natur
Ailanthus_altissima
Upper layer of soil and grass
fescues are generally used in mixtures with other grasses for shade and soil quality tolerance. Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis) (also known as common or
Sod
Grass cultivar
grass is moderately shade tolerant, coming close to the shade tolerance of St. Augustine. However, it does not do well in full shade as compared to Rye
Zoysia_'Emerald'
Species of tree
gardens and parks. It is selected for its purple flowers, and its shade tolerance. The tree is planted and grown as feedstock for biofuel production
Paulownia_elongata
Species of tree
although it prefers bottomlands and soils high in limestone. Its shade tolerance is greatly dependent on conditions. In favorable conditions its seedlings
Celtis_occidentalis
Species of plant
harvested and brought to a ruminant animal in an enclosed system. Shade tolerance makes it suited to coexisting with trees in agroforestry. Some varieties
Megathyrsus_maximus
Species of flowering plant
inches (30 centimeters) or even more (facilitated by a remarkable shade tolerance) it smothers ground-level plants and prevents the natural regeneration
Tradescantia_fluminensis
Species of flowering plant
occur in fine, medium, or coarse soils. It has a high shade tolerance and a medium drought tolerance. Smilax bona-nox is dispersed by its berries being eaten
Smilax_bona-nox
Species of flowering plant
calcareous soils in the pH range 5.4–7.7. The plant has a moderate shade tolerance and is absent from open grassland communities where it appears unable
Geum_urbanum
Species of flowering plant
temperate climates; it prefers shadier areas and is often planted for its shade tolerance. Wild animals browse it, but it has not been important for domestic
Festuca_rubra
Species of legume
as well as the accumulation of P and organic C compared with neem. Shade tolerance of other crops planted the near locust bean tree may present additional
Parkia_biglobosa
Genus of plants
surprisingly frost-resistant and many are evergreen. Also of value is their shade tolerance. Many species of hellebore have green or greenish-purple flowers and
Hellebore
Species of plant
Centipedegrass has medium shade tolerance and limited traffic tolerance. It is shallow rooted and has poor drought tolerance. Centipedegrass survives in
Eremochloa_ophiuroides
Species of conifer
hemlock is a very shade-tolerant tree; among associated species in the Pacific Northwest, it is matched or exceeded in shade tolerance only by Pacific yew
Tsuga_heterophylla
Species of plant
predators or diseases in North America and can grow as it pleases. Its shade tolerance and ability to endure full sun allow it to adapt to nearly all conditions
Akebia_quinata
Division of typically non-vascular land plants
areas, mosses grow chiefly in moist, shaded areas, such as wooded areas and at the edges of streams, but shade tolerance varies by species. [citation needed]
Moss
Forests in the temperate zone
of the floor during the summer. The canopy's coverage affects the shade tolerance levels of forest floor plants. When the canopy is in full bloom, covering
Temperate_rainforest
Species of conifer
to compete successfully in such habitats, it has adapted to greater shade tolerance than most other pines. Pinus glabra foliage and cone Bark of mature
Pinus_glabra
Plant species in the iris family
meadows, and sandhill swales. This species possesses an intermediate shade tolerance and is adapted to both fine and medium-textured soils. S. angustifolium
Sisyrinchium_angustifolium
Species of shrub
−23 °F (−31 °C). This species has a low tolerance to drought conditions and an intermediate shade tolerance, when compared to other species with similar
Rubus_flagellaris
Species of holly
(Lam.) Nutt. Ilex opaca subsp. opaca Ilex opaca var. opaca Due to its shade tolerance, Ilex opaca typically grows as an understory tree in moist forests
Ilex_opaca
Genus of plants
Retrieved 2011-04-09. Best of Both Worlds: Simultaneous High-Light and Shade-Tolerance Adaptations within Individual Leaves of the Living Stone Lithops aucampiae
Lithops
Species of plant
characteristic of open disturbed habitats and also found, due to its shade tolerance, as an understory tree in secondary forests, mahoe grows to 25 m tall
Hibiscus_elatus
Species of tree
have a high rate of germination. It endures shade in early life and light shade when mature; shade tolerance appears to be greater with increased soil moisture
Cercis_occidentalis
Species of conifer
600 ft) above sea level. Pacific yew is shade tolerant, but can also grow in sun. The tree's shade tolerance allows it to form an understory, which means
Taxus_brevifolia
Species of flowering plant
to growth within fresh water and coastal swamps. It exhibits some shade tolerance and is considered mildly tolerant of saline growing conditions compared
Cyrtosperma_merkusii
Subspecies of flowering plant
appearance, high tolerance to low temperatures, and very good visual merit. It is tolerant of acidic soils, shows high shade tolerance (under light wear)
Festuca rubra subsp. commutata
Festuca_rubra_subsp._commutata
Agricultural practice of grazing animals in woodland
chosen based on soil type, climate, grazing tolerance, shade tolerance and attraction to certain species. Shade-tolerant grasses like bahiagrass, bermudagrass
Silvopasture
Species of tree
stony soils. The hickories as a group are classed as intermediate in shade tolerance; however, pignut hickory has been classed as intolerant in the Northeast
Carya_glabra
Fire tolerance is a relative measure of a plant's ability to survive smaller fires or to resprout or reseed after larger fires. Shade tolerance is a relative
List of inventoried hardwoods in the United States
List_of_inventoried_hardwoods_in_the_United_States
Forestry/logging practice in which most or all trees in an area are uniformly cut down
management Land clearing in Australia List of tree species by shade tolerance – shade intolerant and some intermediate species are primarily regenerated
Clearcutting
Species of tree
Few trees in its natural range other than sugar maple match it for shade tolerance. Ecological succession is essentially the process of forests changing
Fagus_grandifolia
Species of legume
requiring a minimum temperature of 23 °F, and has an average salinity and shade tolerance. It requires an average precipitation between 15 and 111 cm. M. atropurpureum
Macroptilium_atropurpureum
Biotic and abiotic ecosystem influences
canopy; the understory (composed of shade-tolerant species) gradually replaces the canopy, and due to its shade-tolerance it can regenerate under its own
Forest_dynamics
Brief increase in solar irradiance
species, yet large cross-taxon surveys find no simple link between shade tolerance and induction speed. Sunfleck use is therefore context dependent, shaped
Sunfleck
Species of coniferous tree
than such broadleaf trees as pūriri and kohekohe, which show far more shade tolerance. Unlike kauri, these broadleaf species can regenerate in areas where
Agathis_australis
Species of legume
planting on mineral, peat and sloped soils in oil palm estates. Its shade tolerance exceeds that of Neustanthus phaseoloides (tropical kudzu) and Centrosema
Mucuna_bracteata
Species of tree
Reaction to competition- Water hickory is classed as intermediate in shade tolerance. Owing to its slow growth, poor quality, and consequent low value,
Carya_aquatica
Study of adaptation of an organism's physiology to environmental conditions
Sanghamitra; Baig, Mirza Jaynul; Behera, Lambodar (19 November 2025). "Shade tolerance is associated with foliar adaptations, improved radiation use efficiency
Ecophysiology
Area of land planted with grasses and similar plants
conditions of precipitation and irrigation, seasonal temperatures, and sun/shade tolerances. Plant hybridizers and botanists are constantly creating and finding
Lawn
Sod company founded in 1994
Testing will evaluate varieties for resistance to disease, drought, and shade tolerance, ability to retain color in cooler weather, and resistance to pests
Sod_Solutions
Temperate plant ecosystem typical of region of north America
are critical to these plants. Most of these bog plants have little shade tolerance. Pitcher plant bogs are fire dependent habitats. The frequent fires
Longleaf_pine_ecosystem
and tissue characteristics of five herbaceous species differing in shade-tolerance". Frontiers in Plant Science. 5: 12. Bibcode:2014FrPS....5...12P. doi:10
Plant_growth_analysis
Species of legume
seeds is improved by the possibility to climb. The relatively reduced shade tolerance of N. phaseoloides explain of this phenomenon. Developed plants can
Neustanthus
Study of interactions between the biota and environment in forests
to site requirements: Tolerance to low temperatures, tolerance to dry climate, frugality. Specific qualities: Shade tolerance, height growth, stability
Forest_ecology
Species of plant in the rose family
floor plant cover in canopy gaps. The species demonstrates remarkable shade tolerance, allowing it to persist under closed canopy conditions with minimal
Rubus_hirtus
Species of legume
American plant species from as early as the early 1600s. Their use as a shade tree for cacao, coffee, and tea plantations led to their further spread
Gliricidia_sepium
Indigenous knowledge engaged with the scientific method
age of the tree, the species, shade tolerance, and the health of the entire forest. Even-aged management cultivates shade intolerant trees, and relies
Indigenous_science
Overview of and topical guide to forestry
shrubs by taxonomic family List of tree species by shade tolerance – tree grouped by shade tolerance, a determinant in successional status List of woods
Outline_of_forestry
Botanical garden and arboretum in China
(茶花园) Rhododendron Garden (国家杜鹃园) World Famous Flowers Garden (世界名花园) Shade tolerance Garden (荫生植物园) Bamboo Garden (观赏竹园) Cherry blossoms at Hunan Botanical
Hunan_Botanical_Garden
Ecological theory
modern lack of oak regeneration in forests, since they affect the shade tolerance, particularly of young pedunculate and sessile oaks. Although the origin
Wood-pasture_hypothesis
Fabric building structure providing shade
many benefits of these awnings are cooler temperatures inside the home, shade for your patio, extending the life of furniture and window treatments. Possibly
Awning
Species of plant
Jörg; Bauhus, Jürgen (1 December 2013). "Growth, regeneration and shade tolerance of the Wild Service Tree (Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz) in aged oak
Malus_florentina
Species of flowering plant
but it does exhibit traits that are typical of invasives, such as shade-tolerance, bird-dispersed seeds, and the ability to grow in a variety of soil
Xylosma_congesta
Species of shrub
occur at low rates with the help of nutrient dense soil, water and shade tolerance. The most important macronutrients needed for plant growth is Nitrogen
Pseudowintera_axillaris
The Tolerance Monument (Hebrew פסל הסובלנות) is an outdoor sculpture located in a park near Goldman Promenade in Jerusalem. The monument was designed
Tolerance_Monument
Subfamily of plants
the two genera are also some aspects of the phenology, the degree of shade tolerance, the fire-resistant marbled bark and the appearance of the young shoots
Laricoideae
Variety of conifer
Popularis Sinicae. ShuTzong, Lin; WenTsun, Chien (6 March 1999). "Shade tolerance in seedlings of Taiwan plum yew (Cephalotaxus wilsoniana)". Quarterly
Cephalotaxus harringtonii var. wilsoniana
Cephalotaxus_harringtonii_var._wilsoniana
State Botanical Garden in Kentucky, US
Daehyun; Campbell, Julian J. N. (July 2, 2016). "Effects of Tree Size, Shade Tolerance, and Spatial Pattern on the Mortality of Woody Plants in a Seminatural
University of Kentucky Arboretum
University_of_Kentucky_Arboretum
Polish biologist
Oleksyn J.,. Defense strategies of woody plants with differential shade tolerance to grazing by folivorous insects. Project financed by the Committee
Jacek_Oleksyn
American ecologist
Liza S.; Hubbell, Stephen P. (2009). "Local neighborhood and species' shade tolerance influence survival in a diverse seedling bank". Ecology. 90 (2): 328–334
Liza_Comita
Species of grass
Morocco, Europe to Mongolia and Himalaya. Poa supina has both shade and traffic tolerance, making it ideal as a turfgrass on sports fields and in areas
Poa_supina
Botanical garden in Shenzhen, China
Rare Trees Garden (珍稀树木园) Arecaceae Garden (棕榈园) Bamboo Garden (竹区) Shade tolerance Garden (荫生植物区) Desert Plant Garden (沙漠植物区) Fruit Tree Area (百果园) Aquatic
Fairy_Lake_Botanical_Garden
Condition where more than 60% of the tree canopy are a single species of tree
characteristics of the dominant species: escape from herbivores, high seedling shade-tolerance, and the formation of mycorrhizal networks between individuals of the
Monodominance
American breed of cattle
higher tolerance of heat and drought than most European breeds. The coat can be of any color or mix of colors; in some 40% of the cattle it is some shade of
Texas_Longhorn
Species of plant
and old pasture. P. laeve has intermediate levels of drought and shade tolerance. NRCS. "Paspalum laeve". PLANTS Database. United States Department
Paspalum_laeve
Genus of plants
Species in this genus are popular as houseplants because of their tolerance of shade. The English names, dumb cane and mother-in-law's tongue (also used
Dieffenbachia
United States historic place
are not replacing themselves as they mature and die due to their low shade tolerance. There is a stand of yellow birch at the extreme southwestern limit
Minneopa_State_Park
Species of thistle
more subalpine part of its range. C. greimleri has an extremely low shade tolerance, 5 for temperature, requiring a continental climate with moderate soil
Cirsium_greimleri
Species of flowering plant
foliage and drought tolerance as a low hedge for borders and in containers. Growing both indoors and outdoors in full sun or part shade, it is a perennial
Senecio_candicans
is often associated with the tolerance model and well documented in forest succession is survival in conditions of shade. As an uninhabited area becomes
Connell–Slatyer model of ecological succession
Connell–Slatyer_model_of_ecological_succession
Banana cultivar
They are also popular as ornamentals and shade plants for their unusual blue coloration, large size, and tolerance to temperate climates. Borers Grasshoppers
Blue_Java_banana
Species of flowering plant
hand. Flowering season: Summer to fall Light requirements: Sun to partial shade Flower color: Lime green, maroon red, white, yellow, pink, and crimson Height:
Nicotiana_alata
Class of CNS depressant drugs
and effective drugs in the short term for a wide range of conditions. Tolerance can develop to their effects and there is also a risk of dependence, and
Benzodiazepine
Species of flowering plant
houseplant and valued for its tolerance of a wide range of indoor conditions, from bright indirect light, to bright shade (which brings out more variegation
Dracaena_fragrans
Species of shrub
commonly grown as an ornamental plant for its evergreen foliage and tolerance of deep shade. Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Viburnum rhytidophyllum
Viburnum_rhytidophyllum
Species of plant
is found most commonly in areas with full sunlight, as it has low tolerance for shaded areas. Common habitat types for this species includes low fields
Cyperus_haspan
Species of flowering plant
although the leaves contain tannin. Because of its high salt tolerance and relative drought tolerance, the tree is sometimes planted as a pioneer species in
Conocarpus_lancifolius
Species of plant
Its rapid growth, coupled with its evergreen habit and its tolerance of drought and shade, often allow it to out-compete and kill off native plant species
Prunus_laurocerasus
Species of conifer
popular tree in cultivation. The tree's preference for partial shade and tolerance of full shade allows it to be planted in areas where other conifers would
Tsuga_canadensis
Species of grass
Optimal development also occurs in areas of full sun exposure, while dense shade, especially near tree bases, generally suppresses it.[citation needed] Cynodon
Cynodon_dactylon
Species of flowering plant
has green leaves with pink spots, although it can range from white to any shade of pink to red. The spots on the undersides of the leaves are far lighter
Hypoestes_phyllostachya
Species of deciduous tree classified in its own family
erosion. Eventually, Paulownia is succeeded by taller trees that shade it and in whose shade it cannot thrive. The characteristic large size of the young
Paulownia_tomentosa
Benzodiazepine medication
Clonazepam may also decrease memory formation. Long-term use may result in tolerance, dependence, and life-threatening withdrawal symptoms if stopped abruptly
Clonazepam
Basal organ of a vascular plant
nitrogen-fixing nodules) that greatly increase nutrient acquisition and stress tolerance. These associations remodel root architecture and function. Mechanical
Root
Species of shrub
grown in full sun to partial shade, and tolerates a variety of soils. It is hardy in zones 6–8. It has low drought tolerance. Wikimedia Commons has media
Staphylea_pinnata
Temperature index that accounts for the effects of humidity
in shaded areas, to posit a human-perceived equivalent temperature, as how hot it would feel if the humidity were some other value in the shade. For
Heat_index
1997 children's fantasy novel by Kenneth Oppel
and convincingly imagined, though Shade's (and other bats') quasi-religious yearnings and struggles over tolerance, intellectual freedom and other abstractions
Silverwing_(novel)
Person who tends gardens
themes such as perennial, butterfly, wildlife, Japanese, water, tropical, or shade gardens. In 18th-century Europe, country estates were refashioned by landscape
Gardener
Tropical evergreen tree with edible fruit
form (see agamospermy), first appears as pale green or almost white in the shade of the canopy. As the fruit enlarges over the next two to three months,
Mangosteen
Species of succulent flowering plant
escaping cultivation to form persistent colonies. It is widely grown for its tolerance of drought and rocky conditions. Wild populations and cultivars vary in
Phedimus_spurius
Species of tree
its resilience to warm weather, its benefits as a shade tree, resistance to breakage and tolerance of urban pollution. In Johannesburg, South Africa many
London_plane
Species of plant
plant. Four subspecies are recognised, three of which are cultivated. Its tolerance for sandy soil and low rainfall have made it an important crop in the
Cowpea
SHADE TOLERANCE
SHADE TOLERANCE
Biblical
the shade; the sound of the number; his image,shady,
Boy/Male
Arabic, Australian
Good
Male
English
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from Middle English slade, SLADE means "small valley."
Male
English
 Variant spelling of English Chad, possibly SHAD means "battle." Compare with another form of Shad.
Female
Native American
Native American Navajo name SHADI means "older sister." Compare with masculine forms of Shadi.
Female
English
Feminine variant spelling of English unisex Shea, probably SHAE means "hawk-like."Â
Male
Egyptian
, shade.
Male
Iranian/Persian
(شادی) Persian name SHADI means "happiness." Compare with another form of Shadi.
Girl/Female
Indian
Shade.
Surname or Lastname
English (southern)
English (southern) : topographic name from Middle English slade ‘small valley’, or a habitational name from any of the places named with this word (Old English slæd), for example in Devon and Somerset, or Slad in Gloucestershire.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Shade, Shadow
Boy/Male
Anglo Saxon
Shade.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English unisex Shea, possibly SHAYE means "hawk-like."
Boy/Male
Irish
Irish form of John meaning “â€God’s gracious gift.â€â€ Shane is a very popular variant of the name in Northern Ireland in memory of Shane O’Neill whose forces won notable victories over the armies of Queen Elizabeth 1st in the sixteenth century.
Surname or Lastname
Muslim
Muslim : from a personal name based on Arabic shÄd ‘happy’.English : metonymic occupational name for a fisherman or fish seller, from Old English sceadd ‘shad’, a kind of fish. Reaney and Wilson note that during the Old English period there was a ‘shad season’, so it must have been of some economic importance.Americanized spelling of German Schade.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Shade
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Shad 2.
Male
English
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Seán, SHANE means "God is gracious."
Girl/Female
Muslim
Shade, Shadow
Boy/Male
Anglo Saxon
Shade.
SHADE TOLERANCE
SHADE TOLERANCE
Girl/Female
Australian, Czechoslovakian, Polish
Blessed
Boy/Male
Scottish American Gaelic Scandinavian English
Mighty counselor/ruler.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Best; Chief
Boy/Male
Indian
From isbahan
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Insignia; Banner; Flag
Boy/Male
Hindu
Troop or covery
Female
Bulgarian
, divine gift.
Boy/Male
Arabic
East; West
Girl/Female
Polish Teutonic
Wealthy gift.
Female
Vietnamese
 Vietnamese name CAM means "orange." Compare with another form of Cam.
SHADE TOLERANCE
SHADE TOLERANCE
SHADE TOLERANCE
SHADE TOLERANCE
SHADE TOLERANCE
a.
Full of shade; shady.
imp. & p. p.
of Shade
a.
Forming or affording a shade; shady; shaded; as, umbrageous trees or foliage.
v. t.
To shelter; to cover from injury; to protect; to screen; to hide; as, to shade one's eyes.
n.
A minute difference or variation, as of thought, belief, expression, etc.; also, the quality or degree of anything which is distinguished from others similar by slight differences; as, the shades of meaning in synonyms.
n.
Character or construction of a thing as determining its external appearance; outward aspect; make; figure; form; guise; as, the shape of a tree; the shape of the head; an elegant shape.
n.
One who, or that which, shades.
n.
Degree or variation of color, as darker or lighter, stronger or paler; as, a delicate shade of pink.
n.
To be ashamed; to feel shame.
superl.
Of or pertaining to shade or darkness; hence, unfit to be seen or known; equivocal; dubious or corrupt.
n.
That which intercepts, or shelters from, light or the direct rays of the sun; hence, also, that which protects from heat or currents of air; a screen; protection; shelter; cover; as, a lamp shade.
v. t.
To dig with a spade; to pare off the sward of, as land, with a spade.
a.
Being without shade; not shaded.
v.
A certain quantity; a portion; a part; a division; as, a small share of prudence.
n.
The soul after its separation from the body; -- so called because the ancients it to be perceptible to the sight, though not to the touch; a spirit; a ghost; as, the shades of departed heroes.
n.
Shade; shadow.
v.
To give a tremulous tone to; to trill; as, to shake a note in music.
superl.
Abounding in shade or shades; overspread with shade; causing shade.