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Type of fungal conidioma
Pycnidium (plural pycnidia) is a type of conidioma, or asexual reproductive structure, found in many fungi, especially ascomycetes. It is typically globose
Pycnidium
Symbiosis of fungi with algae
top called perithecia (singular: perithecium), and pycnidia (singular: pycnidium), shaped like perithecia but without asci (an ascus is the structure that
Lichen
Division or phylum of fungi
in asexual sporocarps with different characteristics (e.g. acervulus, pycnidium, sporodochium). Some species of ascomycetes form their structures within
Ascomycota
Asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus
distinguished by their form, are:[citation needed] pycnidia (singular: pycnidium), which are flask-shaped, and acervuli (singular: acervulus), which have
Conidium
French botanist and mycologist (1815–1885)
morphological study of this group. It was in this work he introduced the term pycnidium to describe the asexual fruiting body found in many species of fungi.
Edmond_Tulasne
Single-species fungal genus
potassium iodine (K/I) solutions causes the gel inside the pycnidium to stain red. Within the pycnidium, the spore-producing cells (conidiogenous cells) line
Briancoppinsia
Species of fungus
may grow anywhere on the pycnidium. Pycnidiospores are hyaline, oblong to ovoid, biguttulate, and sessile in the pycnidium; they ooze from ruptures or
Pyrenochaeta_terrestris
Fungal plant pathogen
that it is a polycyclic disease, it can asexually produce conidia in a pycnidium which continually inoculates new hosts throughout the growing season,
Septoria_cannabis
conidia-bearing structures such as a synnema, a sporodochium, an acervulus, or a pycnidium. conidiophore A specialized hypha bearing or consisting of conidiogenous
Glossary_of_mycology
Species of fungus
Lichenoconium reichlingii Microscopic view of pycnidium with dark brown conidia Scientific classification Kingdom: Fungi Division: Ascomycota Class: Dothideomycetes
Lichenoconium_reichlingii
were made by Julius von Flotow (e.g. epithecium), Edmond Tulasne (e.g pycnidium), and William Nylander (e.g. pseudocyphella, thecium). Gustav Wilhelm
Glossary_of_lichen_terms
Species of fungus
because they are so far away from the disease. The leaves begin to develop Pycnidium which are the fruiting bodies that spread the disease to other hosts.
Septoria_musiva
Genus of lichens
(Pyrenopsis) type in the 2024 treatment. Ascomata develop beneath a functioning pycnidium (pycnoascocarpic development). Pycnidia are more or less spherical (subglobose)
Cladopsis
Species of lichen
are Laurocerasi-brown in the proper exciple, hymenium and wall of the pycnidium, Bagliettoana-green in the hymenium and uppermost part of proper exciple
Bacidina_circumpulla
Species of lichen
elliptical in cross-section. Prismatic—shaped like a prism in cross section Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (200–450 μm wide near
Niebla_marinii
Fungal plant pathogen
and plant debris. This serves as the primary inoculum. In the spring, pycnidium are produced on plant debris and the petioles of abscise leaves. In the
Diaporthe phaseolorum var. sojae
Diaporthe_phaseolorum_var._sojae
Species of lichen
(Ramalinaceae) from California and Baja California. Sida Bot. Misc. 14 Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (200–350 μm long)
Niebla_tesselata
Species of lichen-forming fungus
rostrate head up to 0.3 mm wide that is thinly hairy and translucent. The pycnidium cavity is packed with filiform conidia, 44–52 × 1–1.2 μm, mostly aseptate
Micarea_sipmanii
Single-species lichen genus
structure enlarging as ascus development proceeds. This sequence, from pycnidium to pycnoascocarp, is characteristic of Tichocyphus and shared with some
Tichocyphus
Species of fungus
symptomless biotrophic phase of pathogenesis. Initiation (arrow head) of a pycnidium of Zymoseptoria tritici in the substomatal cavity of a wheat leaf. Sexual
Zymoseptoria_tritici
Species of lichen
forms (dimorphic): some are swollen and globular, containing a central pycnidium (structure producing asexual spores), while others develop into elongated
Herpothallon_rubroechinatum
Genus of lichens
are immersed in the thallus surface and appear as tiny dark dots. Each pycnidium releases long, needle-shaped conidia that can establish new individuals
Evernia
Species of lichen
very apices usually bear a charcoal-black spot interpreted as a sterile pycnidium (a flask-shaped reproductive cavity). Cross-sections show a two-layered
Circinaria_digitata
Species of lichen
less than 10 times width. Linear: branch length 10 or more times width Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (generally 200–350
Niebla_siphonoloba
Species of lichen
Black dot-like pycnidia are abundant on the flagelliform branchlets, each pycnidium is surrounded by a cortical margin similar to the thalline margin of an
Niebla_flagelliforma
Genus of lichens
pycnidia whose walls share the blue-green tint of the exciple. Within each pycnidium, bottle-shaped conidiogenous cells line up in a single row and produce
Eiglera
Fungal disease of bananas
host cell.[citation needed] Asexual – Phyllosticta musarum – Conidia in Pycnidium Sexual – Guignardia musae – Hyphae of opposite mating types undergo plasmogamy
Banana_freckle
Species of fungus
the fungus through wounds. The following spring, pseudothecium and/or pycnidium appear near lesions on the wounded cane. Spring rain causes the ascospores
Leptosphaeria_coniothyrium
Genus of lichen
designating Pycnora xanthococca as its type species. The generic name combines "pycnidium", referring to the conspicuous asexual fruiting bodies, with "-nora" to
Pycnora
Species of lichen
monographica Ramalinarum. Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Sr. 2, 4:101–181. Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (200–300 μm wide near
Vermilacinia_nylanderi
Genus of lichens
(C+ red). Additionally, Hypocenomyce features a green epihymenium and pycnidium wall that react positively to violet staining with N and contains lecanoric
Fulgidea
Species of fungus
identification of this pathogen, the presence of both alpha and beta spores in the pycnidium must be verified in order to confirm the existence of P. juniperova. Alpha
Phomopsis_blight_of_juniper
Scottish physician and botanist (1829–1880)
Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh) (See wiktionary:spermogonium and pycnidium.) On the Geology of the Goldfields of Otago, New Zealand (1862, Reports
William_Lauder_Lindsay
Genus of fungi
Ramalina tissue grows up around them to form a pale rim, so that each pycnidium appears externally as a tiny apothecium with a thalline margin and a black
Mixtoconidium
Species of lichen-forming fungus
areoles often show a small red dot at the center, interpreted as either a pycnidium (an asexual structure) or a developing apothecium beneath the surface
Trimmatothelopsis sphaerosperma
Trimmatothelopsis_sphaerosperma
Single-species lichen genus
more or less rounded, open, spore-bearing discs, rather than the closed, pycnidium-like pycnoascocarps that occur in some other lichens. These apothecia
Peltolemma
Symbiosis of fungi with algae or cyanobacteria
densely compacted in the cortex and more loosely interwoven in the medulla. Pycnidium (pl. pycnidia) – a flask-shaped, asexual fruiting body possessed by some
Outline_of_lichens
Species of lichen-forming fungus
with bacilliform conidia about 4–6 × 1 μm (based on a single observed pycnidium). No secondary metabolites have been detected using thin-layer chromatography
Trimmatothelopsis_americana
Species of lichen
web page, http://www.worldbotanical.com/lichen%20flora%20review.htm Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure, generally 200–350
Niebla_turgida
Species of lichen
(Ramalinaceae) from California and Baja California. Sida Bot. Misc. 14 Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (300–450 μm long near
Niebla_infundibula
Species of lichen
adopted, then both isidiate species would be included under N. homalea. Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure, generally 200–350
Niebla_usneoides
Genus of lichens
oddly subdivided and opens by two or three pores rather than one. Each pycnidium produces straight, rod-like conidia about 5 × 1 μm. Chemically, every
Pulvinodecton
Species of lichen
(Ramalinaceae) from California and Baja California. Sida Bot. Misc. 14 Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (generally immersed
Niebla_sorocarpia
Genus of fungi
spherical to pear-shaped pycnidia. When mature the upper wall of the pycnidium breaks down irregularly to release conidia. These colourless propagules
Spirographa
Species of lichen
(Ramalinaceae) from California and Baja California. Sida Bot. Misc. 14 Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (200–350 μm long near
Niebla_spatulata
Species of lichen
(Ramalinaceae) from California and Baja California. Sida Bot. Misc. 14 Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (300–450 μm wide near
Niebla_homaleoides
Species of lichen
8 Jan 2015, http://www.worldbotanical.com/lichen%20flora%20review.htm Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure, generally 200–350
Niebla_undulata
Species of lichen
When subjected to chemical tests, the black parts of the apothecia, the pycnidium ostiole, and the prothallus contain a dark olive-green pigment (Cinereorufa-green)
Ikaeria_serusiauxii
Species of lichen
Vermilacinia (Ramalinaceae) from California and Baja California. Sida Pycnidium (pycnidia plural) is a small flash-shaped structure (200–300 μm wide near
Vermilacinia_leopardina
PYCNIDIUM
PYCNIDIUM
PYCNIDIUM
PYCNIDIUM
Girl/Female
Tamil
Inakshi | இநாகà¯à®·à¯€
Sharp eyed
Boy/Male
Irish
Golden.
Girl/Female
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Lotus
Female
Russian
(БолеÑлава) Feminine form of Slavic Boleslav, BOLESLAVA means "large glory." In use by the Russians.
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
Lord
Girl/Female
Indian
Goddess
Surname or Lastname
English (Cornwall)
English (Cornwall) : perhaps, as Reaney suggests, a variant of Strutt.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Moonstone; Jewel
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Favourite of the Devotees; A Name for Lord Shiva
Female
Spanish
 Feminine variant spelling of Spanish unisex Odalis, ODALYS means "wealthy."
PYCNIDIUM
PYCNIDIUM
PYCNIDIUM
PYCNIDIUM
PYCNIDIUM
pl.
of Pycnidium
n.
In certain fungi, a flask-shaped cavity from the surface of the inner walls of which spores are produced.