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Part of the human brain
The posterior parietal cortex (the portion of parietal neocortex posterior to the primary somatosensory cortex) plays an important role in planned movements
Posterior_parietal_cortex
Caudal part of the cingulate cortex of the brain
The posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) is the caudal part of the cingulate cortex, located posterior to the anterior cingulate cortex. This is the upper
Posterior_cingulate_cortex
Region of the brain
Posterior cortex usually means the posterior (back) part of the complete cerebral cortex and includes the occipital, parietal, and temporal cortices. In
Posterior_cortex
Part of the neocortex
the "sensory" cortex, much as the frontal cortex is the "action" cortex. When parts of the posterior cortex are damaged, whole modalities of sensory experience
Posterior_cortical_hot_zone
Portion of the mammalian cerebral cortex
psychopathology. The insular cortex is divided by the central sulcus of the insula, into two parts: the anterior insula and the posterior insula in which more
Insular_cortex
connected to the posterior cortex which is connected to the motor output. The sensory input is also linked to the PVLV system. The posterior cortex form the hidden
Prefrontal cortex basal ganglia working memory
Prefrontal_cortex_basal_ganglia_working_memory
Part of the limbic lobe of the brain cortex
posterior cingulate cortex (Brodmann's area 23) sends projections to dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (Brodmann's area 9), anterior prefrontal cortex (Brodmann's
Cingulate_cortex
Outer layer of the cerebrum of the mammalian brain
primary auditory cortex and a somatotopic map in the primary sensory cortex. This last topographic map of the body onto the posterior central gyrus has
Cerebral_cortex
Part of the brain responsible for sensing
anterior parietal lobes. Just posterior to the primary somatosensory cortex lies the somatosensory association cortex or area, which integrates sensory
Sensory_cortex
Part of the brain responsible for sensory input and some language processing
receptive area for the sense of touch in the somatosensory cortex which is just posterior to the central sulcus in the postcentral gyrus, and the dorsal
Parietal_lobe
Removal of opacified lens from the eye
nucleus can be more-easily emulsified. The posterior cortex serves as a buffer at this stage, protecting the posterior capsule membrane. The smaller size of
Cataract_surgery
Region of the cerebral cortex involved in voluntary movement
cortex comprises interconnected fields on the posterior frontal lobe—chiefly Brodmann area 4 (primary motor cortex, M1) and area 6 (premotor cortex and
Motor_cortex
Part of the brain's frontal cortex
with other motor areas including premotor cortex, the supplementary motor area, posterior parietal cortex, and several subcortical brain regions, to
Primary_motor_cortex
Region of the brain that processes visual information
the cerebral cortex. The primary visual cortex is the most studied visual area in the brain. In mammals, it is located in the posterior pole of the occipital
Visual_cortex
Part of the human brain
motor area, or SMA. The premotor cortex can be distinguished from the primary motor cortex, Brodmann area 4, just posterior to it, based on two main anatomical
Premotor_cortex
Part of the temporal lobe of the brain
The auditory cortex is the part of the temporal lobe that processes auditory information in humans and many other vertebrates. It is a part of the auditory
Auditory_cortex
Part of the brain's cerebral cortex
McNaughton, Bruce L. (September 1994). "Head-direction cells in the rat posterior cortex". Experimental Brain Research. 101 (1): 8–23. doi:10.1007/BF00243212
Retrosplenial_cortex
Area of the prefrontal cortex of primates
superior temporal cortex, the posterior parietal cortex, the anterior and posterior cingulate, the premotor cortex, the retrosplenial cortex, and the neocerebellum
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
Dorsolateral_prefrontal_cortex
Sensory spinal pathway
The dorsal column–medial lemniscus pathway (DCML) (also known as the posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway (PCML) is the major sensory pathway of
Dorsal column–medial lemniscus pathway
Dorsal_column–medial_lemniscus_pathway
White matter structure of the brain
half of the posterior limb. The internal capsule provides passage to ascending and descending fibres running to and from the cerebral cortex. Fibers include
Internal_capsule
Region of the prefrontal cortex of the brain
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is a prefrontal cortex region in the frontal lobes of the brain which is involved in the cognitive process of decision-making
Orbitofrontal_cortex
Artery which supplies blood to the occipital lobe of the brain
The posterior cerebral artery (PCA) is one of a pair of cerebral arteries that supply oxygenated blood to the occipital lobe, as well as the medial and
Posterior_cerebral_artery
Outermost layer of an organ
and premotor cortex, which select voluntary movements. In addition, motor functions have been attributed to the posterior parietal cortex, which guides
Cortex_(anatomy)
Medical condition
Alzheimer's disease (AD). The disease causes atrophy of the posterior part of the cerebral cortex, resulting in the progressive disruption of complex visual
Posterior_cortical_atrophy
Ability to process visual and spatial information
that the posterior parietal cortex is a key neural locus of our impoverished mental representation of the visual world. The posterior cortex might act
Visual_memory
Part of the brain
frontopolar cortex, transverse frontopolar gyri, frontomarginal gyrus. Orbital part: Lateral orbital gyrus, anterior orbital gyrus, posterior orbital gyrus
Frontal_lobe
Method of cataract surgery
nucleus can then be more-easily emulsified. The posterior cortex serves as a buffer, protecting the posterior capsule membrane. The smaller size of the separated
Phacoemulsification
Part of the brain at the back of the head
geniculate nucleus of the thalamus before projecting to the cortex. Cells on the posterior aspect of the occipital lobes' gray matter are arranged as a
Occipital_lobe
Region of the brain
This has been particularly shown in humans for the posterior piriform cortex. The piriform cortex in rodents and some primates has been shown to harbor
Piriform_cortex
Separating the nucleus of a cataract from its cortex using an injection of water
after cracking or chopping. The posterior cortex also maintains the shape of the capsule which reduces risk of posterior capsule rupture. Colvard, D. Michael
Hydrodelineation
Large-scale brain network active when not focusing on an external task
brain network primarily composed of the medial prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus and angular gyrus. It is best known for being active
Default_mode_network
Temporal lobe Cortex Primary auditory cortex (A1) Secondary auditory cortex (A2) Inferior temporal cortex V5/MT Posterior inferior temporal cortex Gyri Superior
List of regions in the human brain
List_of_regions_in_the_human_brain
Part of the cerebral cortex
Retrieved 5 June 2023. Whitlock, Jonathan R. (2017-07-24). "Posterior parietal cortex". Current Biology. 27 (14): R691–R695. Bibcode:2017CBio...27.R691W
Association_cortex
One of the four lobes of the mammalian brain
The temporal lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the brain of mammals. The temporal lobe is located beneath the lateral fissure
Temporal_lobe
Ability to attribute mental states to oneself and others
neurotoxicity. Neuroimaging shows that the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), the posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS), the precuneus, and the amygdala
Theory_of_mind
Most inferior part of the hippocampal formation
directions over particular distances. The presubiculum is part of the posterior cortex corresponding to Brodmann area 27, and forms part of the cortical input
Subiculum
Structure within the brain
colliculus of the midbrain and the primary auditory cortex.[citation needed] The ventral posterior nucleus is a key somatosensory relay, which sends touch
Thalamus
Parts of the cerebrum
The precentral gyrus, which forms the posterior border of the frontal lobe, contains the primary motor cortex (area 4 under the Brodmann area architecture)
Lobes_of_the_brain
GABA. The posterior lobe receives input mainly from the brainstem (i.e., reticular formation and inferior olivary nucleus) and cerebral cortex. It also
Posterior_lobe_of_cerebellum
Disorder affecting learning arithmetic
Dyslexia: Task-Specific Differences in Functional Connectivity With Posterior Cortex". Psychological Science. 11 (1): 51–56. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00214
Dyscalculia
Type of neuron involved in spatial processing
; McNaughton, B. L. (1994-01-01). "Head-direction cells in the rat posterior cortex. I. Anatomical distribution and behavioral modulation". Experimental
Head_direction_cell
Part of the brain
across the posterior insular cortex and adjacent parietal operculum, with additional involvement of temporo-parietal regions. Human vestibular cortex has been
Vestibular_cortex
Neuron cluster in the spinal cord
the ipsilateral cerebellar cortex after passing through the inferior cerebellar peduncle. Axons originating from the posterior thoracic nucleus which ascend
Posterior_thoracic_nucleus
Type of cortical scarring deep in the sulci
affect many parts of the brain including the cerebral cortex, parasagittal areas and posterior regions of the brain, such as the parietal and occipital
Ulegyria
Paired artery that supplies blood to the cerebrum
where it then branches and projects to many parts of the lateral cerebral cortex. It also supplies blood to the anterior temporal lobes and the insular cortices
Middle_cerebral_artery
Structure at the rear of the vertebrate brain, beneath the cerebrum
irregular convolutions of the cerebral cortex. These parallel grooves conceal the fact that the cerebellar cortex is actually a thin, continuous layer of
Cerebellum
Area of the temporal lobe of the brain
The entorhinal cortex (EC) is an area of the brain's allocortex, located in the medial temporal lobe, whose functions include being a widespread network
Entorhinal_cortex
Posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
The posterior pituitary (or neurohypophysis) is the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland which is part of the endocrine system. Unlike the anterior pituitary
Posterior_pituitary
Region of the brain which processes touch
In neuroanatomy, the primary somatosensory cortex is located in the postcentral gyrus of the brain's parietal lobe, and is part of the somatosensory system
Primary_somatosensory_cortex
State of being awoken
system, and basal forebrain. Most of the neurons are projected to the posterior cortex which is important with sensory information, and alertness. The activation
Arousal
Sensory system that receives and integrates information from the body
and orbitofrontal cortex. Feelings from the body of heat pain or C-tactile affective touch also produce activation in the posterior, mid-, and anterior
Interoception
Brain structure responsible for perception of taste
The primary gustatory cortex (GC) is a brain structure responsible for the perception of taste. It consists of two substructures: the anterior insula on
Gustatory_cortex
Standard terms for unambiguous description of relative placement of body parts
place of anterior and posterior. In these organs numerous references need to be used, and in the brain for example the prefrontal cortex has the divisions
Anatomical_terms_of_location
Neuronal events sufficient for a specific conscious percept
lobes in the posterior part of the cortex for perception and a frontal region of the cortex for thought, similar to how the posterior cortex is suspected
Neural correlates of consciousness
Neural_correlates_of_consciousness
Endocrine gland
the kidneys. Each gland has an outer cortex which produces steroid hormones and an inner medulla. The adrenal cortex itself is divided into three main zones:
Adrenal_gland
Midbrain structure involved in the auditory pathway
the IC receives inputs from the auditory cortex, the medial division of the medial geniculate body, the posterior limitans, suprapeduncular nucleus and subparafascicular
Inferior_colliculus
villonodular synovitis eroding the posterior cortex of the femoral neck. Sagittal T2* gradient echo image showing a posterior soft tissue mass with hypointense
Hip_pain
Categorization of humerus fractures
Type³ Description I Non-displaced II Angulated with intact posterior cortex IIA Angulation IIB Angulation with rotation III Complete displacement but have
Gartland_classification
Part of the prefrontal cortex of the brain
VLPFC activates to stop or override the motor activity in the cortex. The right posterior VLPFC (BA 44) is active during the updating of action plans.
Ventrolateral prefrontal cortex
Ventrolateral_prefrontal_cortex
Medical condition
those of normal aging. They are associated with problems in the lens posterior cortex and subcapsular regions. These cataracts are generally treatable with
Werner_syndrome
Understanding of a specific cause and effect in a specific context
increased activity in the temporal lobes and mid-frontal cortex, while more activity in the posterior cortex corresponded to non-insight problems. The data suggests
Insight
Sensory pathway from the skin to the thalamus
ventral posterior lateral, and ventral posterior medial nuclei. From there, signals go to the cingulate cortex, the primary somatosensory cortex, and insular
Spinothalamic_tract
Medical condition
nerves are less common. Diagnosis is confirmed by X-ray imaging. Antero-posterior (AP) and lateral view of the elbow joint should be obtained. Any other
Supracondylar humerus fracture
Supracondylar_humerus_fracture
Neural pathway in the visual system
geniculostriate pathway, and posterior thalamic radiation) are axons from the neurons in the lateral geniculate nucleus to the primary visual cortex. The optic radiation
Optic_radiation
Brain region
In human brains, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is the frontal part of the cingulate cortex that resembles a "collar" surrounding the frontal part
Anterior_cingulate_cortex
Outer portion of the ovary
The ovarian cortex is the outer portion of the ovary. The ovarian follicles are located within the ovarian cortex. The ovarian cortex is made up of connective
Ovarian_cortex
Midline region in front of the motor cortex of the brain
The supplementary motor area (SMA) is a part of the motor cortex of primates that contributes to the control of movement. It is located on the midline
Supplementary_motor_area
Brain area
prefrontal cortex, rostrolateral prefrontal cortex, or anterior prefrontal cortex) is the anterior-most portion of the prefrontal cortex in the human
Brodmann_area_10
Motor gyrus of the posterior frontal lobe of the brain
prominent gyrus on the surface of the posterior frontal lobe of the brain. It is the site of the primary motor cortex that in humans is cytoarchitecturally
Precentral_gyrus
Portions of the parietal, temporal and occipital lobes
coordinates of the body Posterior occipital cortex Anterior parietal cortex This association area—one of three in the cortex—is responsible for the assembly
Parietal-temporal-occipital
Human body part
(the so-called scrotal raphe or Vesling line) and upwards through the posterior midline aspect of the penis (penile raphe). It also exists deeper through
Perineal_raphe
The vitreous membrane (or hyaloid membrane or vitreous cortex) is a layer of collagen separating the vitreous humour from the rest of the eye. At least
Vitreous_membrane
Part of the nervous system
senses: the somatosensory cortex, the visual cortex, the auditory cortex, the primary olfactory cortex, and the gustatory cortex. Other modalities have corresponding
Sensory_nervous_system
Parts of the primary auditory cortex
auditory cortex. Brodmann area 41 is also known as the anterior transverse temporal area 41 (H). It is a cytoarchitectonic division of the cerebral cortex occupying
Brodmann_areas_41_and_42
Cortex of the adrenal gland
The adrenal cortex is the outer region and also the largest part of the adrenal gland. It is divided into three separate zones: zona glomerulosa, zona
Adrenal_cortex
Brain region
sulcus, adjoining the primary somatosensory cortex (S1), is called the parietal ventral (PV) area. Posterior to PV is the secondary somatosensory area (area
Secondary somatosensory cortex
Secondary_somatosensory_cortex
dyslexia: task-specific differences in functional connectivity within posterior cortex". Psychological Science. 11 (1): 51–6. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00214
History_of_dyslexia_research
Part of the brain's temporal lobe
connectivity between the right posterior superior temporal sulcus, the right occipital face area, early visual cortex, and bilateral superior temporal
Superior_temporal_sulcus
Large part of the brain containing the cerebral cortex
telencephalon or endbrain is the largest part of the brain, containing the cerebral cortex (of the two cerebral hemispheres) as well as several subcortical structures
Cerebrum
Gel in eyeballs
"channels". The cortex is denser than the centre with development. From adolescence, vitreous tracts form from anterior to posterior. These vitreous tracts
Vitreous_body
American philosopher
be achieved by connecting person A's prefrontal lobes to person B's posterior cortex, which would in effect connect person A's sense of self to person B's
William_Hirstein
52 distinct regions of the brain's cerebral cortex
posterior cingulate cortex Area 32 – Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex Area 33 – Part of anterior cingulate cortex Area 34 – Dorsal entorhinal cortex (on
Brodmann_area
Nerve system for sensing touch, temperature, body position, and pain
the ventral posterior nucleus of the thalamus and ends in the postcentral gyrus of the parietal lobe in the primary somatosensory cortex (or S1). Photoreceptors
Somatosensory_system
Neuropsychiatric disorder
which primary motor cortex in the intact hemisphere activates in concert with frontal premotor cortex and posterior parietal cortex presumably involved
Alien_hand_syndrome
Austrian neuroscientist (1919–2015)
frontal cortex (personality, decision making, and social behavior) and the limbic forebrain (emotions); and 2) the functions of the posterior cortex (visual
Karl_H._Pribram
Structures within the human brain
position relative to the body (anterior, posterior, or inferior), or sometimes by the lobe of the cerebral cortex into which they extend. Though somewhat
Lateral_ventricles
Area of the brain implicated in memory
postrhinal cortex is a cortical region of the brain located dorsal and caudal to the posterior rhinal sulcus and adjacent to the entorhinal cortex. It forms
Postrhinal_cortex
Use of neuroscience in study of social cognition
of posteromedial cortex centered around posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), but also extending into precuneus and retrosplenial cortex. The specific function
Social_cognitive_neuroscience
Part of the anatomy of the brain
part of the occipital lobe. The insular lobe is a portion of the cerebral cortex that has invaginated to lie deep within the lateral sulcus. It sits like
Operculum_(brain)
Nucleus
primary somatosensory cortex in the postcentral gyrus.[citation needed] There is uncertainty regarding the location of VMpo (posterior part of ventral medial
Ventral posterolateral nucleus
Ventral_posterolateral_nucleus
area 23 (BA23) is a region in the brain that lies inside the posterior cingulate cortex. It lies between Brodmann area 30 and Brodmann area 31 and is
Brodmann_area_23
Part of the vertebral column in animals
there, tertiary neurons ascend via the posterior limb of the internal capsule and end in the primary sensory cortex. The proprioception of the lower limbs
Spinal_cord
Neural structure
information to the other brain regions including the amygdala, orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and hippocampus where it contributes to emotion, memory and learning
Olfactory_bulb
Behaviorial tendency
striatum, medial prefrontal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, pregenual anterior cingulate cortex and posterior cingulate cortex is associated with an immediate
Present_bias
Sensory system used for smelling
olfactory cortex can be partly understood by a mathematical model. The uncus houses the olfactory cortex which includes the piriform cortex (posterior orbitofrontal
Olfactory_system
Brain area
association, and is part of the posterior parietal cortex. Brodmann area 5 is a subdivision of the parietal cortex, part of the cortex in the human brain. BA5
Brodmann_area_5
Birth defect of abnormally large or thick brain folds
hemisphere. It results in unusually thick convolutions of the cerebral cortex. Typically, children have developmental delay and seizures, the onset and
Pachygyria
Group of subcortical nuclei involved in the motor and reward systems
the frontal eye fields, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), and the posterior parietal cortex into the caudate, into the caudal dorsomedial GPi
Basal_ganglia
One of three gyri of the temporal lobe of the brain
contains the auditory cortex, which is responsible for processing sounds. Specific sound frequencies map precisely onto the auditory cortex. This auditory (or
Superior_temporal_gyrus
Clouding of the lens inside the eye, causing poor vision
greater impairment of distance vision than of near vision. Those with posterior subcapsular cataracts usually complain of glare as their major symptom
Cataract
POSTERIOR CORTEX
POSTERIOR CORTEX
Girl/Female
Biblical
Posterity, a fish, eternal.
Biblical
posterity; a fish; eternal
Boy/Male
Biblical Hebrew
His excellence; his posterity.
Girl/Female
Biblical
Posterity, a fish, eternal.
Biblical
his excellence; his posterity
POSTERIOR CORTEX
POSTERIOR CORTEX
Girl/Female
Greek Persian English
Pearl.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Nature
Girl/Female
English Greek
Defender of mankind. Feminine of Alexander.
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Agent
Boy/Male
Danish, Dutch, German, Swedish, Teutonic
Day
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English, French, Hebrew, Italian
Son of a Farmer; Both Surname and Given Name; Farmer's Son; Son of Talmai
Boy/Male
Irish
Ready for war.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Goddess Parvati
Female
Basque
, heaven.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Activity, Defender
POSTERIOR CORTEX
POSTERIOR CORTEX
POSTERIOR CORTEX
POSTERIOR CORTEX
POSTERIOR CORTEX
a.
Situated under, or posterior to, the pubic bones.
n.
A posterior zygapophysis.
n.
The large posterior sucker of the leeches.
a.
Later in time; hence, later in the order of proceeding or moving; coming after; -- opposed to prior.
a.
On the side next the axis of inflorescence; -- said of an axillary flower.
a.
Situated behind, or posterior to, the mouth.
n.
In Diptera, the rudimentary posterior wing.
n. pl.
The posterior nares. See Nares.
n. pl.
The hinder parts, as of an animal's body.
a.
Situated behind, or posterior to, the anus.
n.
The posterior half of an animal.
n. pl.
The posterior nares. See Nares.
n.
The posterior part of the medulla oblongata.
a.
Posterior.
n.
The race that proceeds from a progenitor; offspring to the furthest generation; the aggregate number of persons who are descended from an ancestor of a generation; descendants; -- contrasted with ancestry; as, the posterity of Abraham.
a.
At or toward the caudal extremity; caudal; -- in human anatomy often used for dorsal.
adv.
Backwards; toward the tail or posterior part.
n.
One of the posterior wings of an insect.
a.
Situated behind; hinder; -- opposed to anterior.